Invention content
The present invention provides Backpack type plant fertilising device for administration of drugs, can directly insert for deficiency of the prior art
Enter and fertilising operation is carried out in mud, fertilizer good absorption effect is easy to operate, and working efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:The fertilising dispenser of Backpack type plant
Device, including liquid storage container and quantitative fertilization device;
Shoulder strap and outlet tube are provided on the liquid storage container;
The quantitative fertilization device includes the complement one another upper tube body of clamping and cone liquid output element;
Cavity body and the feed pathway being interconnected respectively with the cavity body are offered in the upper tube body and goes out liquid
Channel is provided with the collection for being slidingly sealed block and be interference fitted on its inner wall being slidably connected with its inner wall in the cavity body
Liquid part offers collecting tank on the liquid collecting part, and the liquid collecting part bottom is offered goes out liquid with what the collecting tank was interconnected
Hole, described be slidingly sealed on block top surface are provided with handle, and the block bottom surface that is slidingly sealed is provided with connecting rod, under the connecting rod
End is provided with the sealing block for sealing the fluid hole, and the feed pathway is connected with the outlet tube;
The drain runner being interconnected in the cavity body is offered on the cone liquid output element.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that gear mud structure, the gear mud structure packet are provided on the cone liquid output element
It includes the groove body being interconnected with the drain runner, the cylinder being arranged in the groove body and is connected with the cylinder
Baffle.Mud structure is kept off by setting, avoids being inserted into soil because of cone liquid output element, cause soil enter in drain runner and
The problem of blocking drain runner, ensures the smooth fertilising of device.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be additionally provided on the inner wall of the cavity body several upper stoppers and it is several under
Block, the block that is slidingly sealed is between the upper stopper and the lower block.By set upper stopper and lower block come pair
It is slidingly sealed block to be limited, ensures that fertilizer can be only flowed into cavity body when sealing block seals up fluid hole, protect
Card fertilizer can only be flowed out when being slidingly sealed block and sealing up feed pathway outlet from fluid hole.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the branch that position-limiting action is played to the liquid collecting part is additionally provided on cavity body inner wall
Strut.After ensureing that liquid collecting part is replaced by setting supporting rod, liquid collecting part smooth can coordinate with liquid outlet channel, will be extra
Fertilizer is discharged to outside upper tube body, ensures that the fertilizer in collecting tank can quantify.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be both provided with baffle on each lower block bottom surface.It is led by setting
Block is flowed, ensures that all fertilizer into cavity body can be preferentially flowed into collecting tank so that the full fertilizer of the quick product of collecting tank
Material saves fertilization time, improves fertilising efficiency.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that the collection being connect with the liquid outlet channel is provided on the upper tube body outer wall
Liquid container, the liquid collecting container are connected with liquid back pipe, and the liquid back pipe returns liquid container phase with being arranged on the liquid storage container
Even, while it is provided with water pump in described time liquid container.By setting the cooperation of water pump and liquid back pipe, will be discharged from liquid outlet channel
Extra fertilizer be recovered in liquid storage container, avoid wasting.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention, which can be inserted directly into mud, carries out fertilising operation, fertilizer good absorption effect,
Easy to operate, working efficiency is high;It imposes the amount of most suitable fertilizer every time using the guarantee of quantitative fertilization device, optimizes plant
Growth pattern accelerates the speed of growth of plant and improves the luxuriant degree of plant, and avoid the plant caused by excess of applying fertilizer
Problem of death avoids the problem that plant growth is excessively slow or withered caused by fertilising is very few.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, Backpack type
Plant fertilising device for administration of drugs, including liquid storage container 1 and quantitative fertilization device 2.
Shoulder strap 11 and outlet tube 12 are provided on the liquid storage container 1, shoulder strap is conveniently operated personnel and the liquid storage container back of the body exists
Back is moved easily, and outlet tube is interconnected with liquid storage container, and the fertilizer in liquid storage container can be discharged directly from outlet tube.
The quantitative fertilization device 2 includes the complement one another upper tube body 3 of clamping and cone liquid output element 4, and the two clamping is set,
Convenient for the dismounting of cone liquid output element, damage on the one hand is easily caused because cone liquid output element is directly contacted with soil, it detachably can be more
It changes;On the other hand, after cone liquid output element disassembles, the component that is conveniently replaceable in upper tube body, such as the collection that can be mentioned below
Liquid part, because the amount of fertilizer needed for different plant different time sections is different, therefore, fertilising effect can be improved by replacing suitable liquid collecting part
Fruit.
Cavity body 31 and the feed pathway 32 being interconnected respectively with the cavity body 31 are offered in the upper tube body 3
With liquid outlet channel 33,3 lower end of upper tube body has opening, which is connected with cavity body 31, is provided in the cavity body 31
The liquid collecting part 35 for being slidingly sealed block 34 and being interference fitted on its inner wall being slidably connected with its inner wall, on the liquid collecting part 35
Collecting tank 351 is offered, after collecting tank 351 accumulates full fertilizer, extra fertilizer is discharged from liquid outlet channel 33, reaches quantitative effect
Fruit.
35 bottom of liquid collecting part offers the fluid hole 352 being interconnected with the collecting tank 351, described to be slidingly sealed
Handle 341 is provided on 34 top surface of block, 34 bottom surface of block that is slidingly sealed is provided with connecting rod 342,342 lower end of connecting rod
The sealing block 343 for sealing the fluid hole 352 is provided with, the feed pathway 32 is connected with the outlet tube 12, described
The drain runner 41 being interconnected in the cavity body 31 is offered on cone liquid output element 4.
The upper tube body 3 is located at liquid collecting part 35 to be made of perspective material, and operating personnel can view collection by the position
Whether accumulate whether full fertilizer and liquid outlet channel 33 have fertilizer outflow in liquid bath 351, liquid outlet channel 33 has fertilizer outflow
Judge that fertilizer has accumulated full in collecting tank 351, increases fertilising efficiency.
Gear mud structure is provided on the cone liquid output element 4, the gear mud structure includes and 33 phase of drain runner
Intercommunicated groove body 42, the cylinder 43 being arranged in the groove body 42 and the baffle 44 being connected with the cylinder 43, gear
Plate 44 moves back and forth between groove body 42 and drain runner 33, seals drain runner 33 by baffle 44 soil to be avoided to enter
In drain runner 33, the starting switch that wherein cylinder 43 is arranged on by one on handle controls, and clicks cylinder 43 and releases baffle
44, then click cylinder 43 and withdraw baffle 44, related Control System circuit connection therein is same as the prior art, does not do excessive
It repeats.Mud structure is kept off by setting, avoids being inserted into soil because of cone liquid output element, cause soil enter in drain runner and
The problem of blocking drain runner, ensures the smooth fertilising of device.
Several upper stoppers 36 and several lower blocks 37 are additionally provided on the inner wall of the cavity body 31, it is described to be slidingly sealed
Block 34 is between the upper stopper 36 and the lower block 37.By set upper stopper and lower block come to be slidingly sealed block into
Row limiting ensures that fertilizer can be only flowed into cavity body when sealing block seals up fluid hole, ensures that fertilizer only exists
Being slidingly sealed when block seals up feed pathway outlet can flow out from fluid hole.
The supporting rod 38 that position-limiting action is played to the liquid collecting part 35 is additionally provided on 31 inner wall of cavity body.It is supported by setting
Bar come ensure liquid collecting part replace after, liquid collecting part smooth can coordinate with liquid outlet channel, and extra fertilizer is discharged to outside upper tube body,
Ensure that the fertilizer in collecting tank can quantify.
Baffle 39 is both provided on each lower 37 bottom surface of block, the medial surface of baffle 39 is inwardly angled.It is logical
Setting baffle is crossed, ensures that all fertilizer into cavity body can be preferentially flowed into collecting tank so that collecting tank is fast
The full fertilizer of speed product, saves fertilization time, improves fertilising efficiency.
The liquid collecting container 5 being connect with the liquid outlet channel 33, the liquid collecting container are provided on 3 outer wall of upper tube body
5 are connected with liquid back pipe 6, and the liquid back pipe 6 is connected, while with the liquid container 7 that returns being arranged on the liquid storage container 1 at described time
Water pump 71 is provided in liquid container 7.By setting the cooperation of water pump and liquid back pipe, the extra fertilizer discharged from liquid outlet channel is returned
It receives in liquid storage container, avoids wasting.
In use, first, quantitative fertilization device is inserted into soil, i.e., being inserted into cone liquid output element needs what is applied fertilizer
At position, later, handle is pulled, block will be slidingly sealed toward pull-up, due to the setting of upper stopper, it is only necessary to block drawing will be slidingly sealed
That sealing block seals up fluid hole first in this process to being bonded with upper stopper bottom surface, be slidingly sealed block continue it is past
Just so that feed pathway connect with cavity body after upper movement, that is to say, that there are one time point be fluid hole and feed pathway simultaneously
Closing, after feed pathway is connected with cavity body, fertilizer is flowed into from feed pathway in cavity body, and enters collecting tank therewith
It is interior, the gradual full collecting tank of product, and extra fertilizer is discharged after collecting tank spilling from liquid outlet channel, is flowed back into liquid storage container;
After collecting tank accumulates full fertilizer, handle is pushed down on so that be slidingly sealed block and move down, due to lower block
Setting, it is only necessary to will be slidingly sealed under block and be pushed into be bonded with lower block top surface, at this point, being to be slidingly sealed block to seal up first
Feed pathway ibid, is that fluid hole is closed simultaneously with feed pathway there are one time point, can slightly pause at this time, it is extra to treat
Fertilizer is drained, and the fertilizer in collecting tank, which is quantified and then pushed down on, is slidingly sealed block so that sealing block leaves fluid hole, fertilizer
It after fluid hole discharges and flows through the drain runner in cone liquid output element, is flowed into the soil for needing to apply fertilizer, completes entire
Operation.