CN106898994B - It is a kind of to convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet - Google Patents

It is a kind of to convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106898994B
CN106898994B CN201710157071.6A CN201710157071A CN106898994B CN 106898994 B CN106898994 B CN 106898994B CN 201710157071 A CN201710157071 A CN 201710157071A CN 106898994 B CN106898994 B CN 106898994B
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
lower half
pedestal
sealing
upper half
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CN201710157071.6A
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CN106898994A (en
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范华涛
宋强
赵飞虎
齐新
许可
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G15/00Cable fittings
    • H02G15/013Sealing means for cable inlets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

Cabin cable is converted directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet the present invention relates to a kind of, including upper wall flange, the bottom of the upper wall flange is sealed and installed with lower hatch board by hatch board sealing ring, upper half pedestal is fixed on the end face of the upper wall flange, lower half pedestal is fixed on the seal face of the lower hatch board, the upper half pedestal and the cooperation installation symmetrical above and below of lower half pedestal, and installation sealing structure carries out radial seal to submerged cable inside it.The present invention is compact-sized, reasonable, it is easy to operate, by the way that upper half rotating ring, lower half rotating ring upper half sealing ring, the section part of lower half sealing ring and the split surface of upper bottom base is set to mutually stagger 90 °, solve upper half sealing ring, the leakage of lower half sealing ring section part so that submerged cable repair sealing is relatively reliable.

Description

It is a kind of to convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet
Technical field
It is especially a kind of straight for dry and wet conversion cabin cable the present invention relates to submerged cable directly into cabin maintenance technique field Tap into the sealing device in cabin.
Background technology
The repair and maintenance of submerged cable are using alternate form or directly into cabin formula.Alternate form, that is, cable somewhere break down or A kind of maintenance mode that damage is replaced using corresponding new cable, directly breaks down or damages into cabin formula, that is, cable somewhere It is bad, first by cable at this be moved to dry and wet conversion cabin in, then by dry and wet conversion cabin Nei Shui drain, be converted into dry atmospheric pressure environment from And a kind of mode carried out maintenance.The sealing means that submerged cable is directly repaired into cabin formula at present are to use one along median plane The cylinder of lower subdivision, upper and lower cylinder are separately fixed on wall flange and lower hatch board, and submerged cable is from the circle of subdivision It is passed through in cylinder, then radial seal is used between cable and cylinder.The radial seal mode is to cut open up and down using sealing ring Separated half-turn can not provide reliable sealing in two section junctions of sealing ring, as a result have water from sealing ring section knot It is leaked at conjunction, sealing is caused to fail.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that the applicant is directed in above-mentioned existing production technology, provide it is a kind of for dry and wet conversion cabin cable directly into The sealing device in cabin, so as to directly not only provide effective cable radial seal and end face seal into cabin repair for submerged cable, It can solve to seal failure problem due to sealing ring section junction caused by sealing ring subdivision simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
It is a kind of to convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin, including upper wall flange, the upper wall method for dry and wet Blue bottom is sealed and installed with lower hatch board by hatch board sealing ring, and upper half base is fixed on the end face of the upper wall flange , it is fixed with lower half pedestal, the upper half pedestal and the cooperation symmetrical above and below of lower half pedestal on the seal face of the lower hatch board Installation, and installation sealing structure carries out radial seal to submerged cable inside it.
Its further technical solution is:
Upper half stationary ring and upper half rotating ring are installed, the upper half stationary ring is fixed by screws in upper half in the upper half pedestal On pedestal, submerged cable is installed by upper half sealing ring, upper half pressure ring and junk ring bolt in the middle part of the upper half rotating ring, to underwater electricity Cable carries out radial seal;Semicircle gear ring is installed on the upper half rotating ring, further includes underwater electric push rod, it is described underwater Electric pushrod is installed to the inside of upper wall flange by electric pushrod pedestal, and the front end of underwater electric push rod installs rack, The rack is engaged with gear ring;
Lower half stationary ring is installed on lower half pedestal and lower half rotating ring, the lower half stationary ring are consolidated by fastener and lower half pedestal It is fixed, submerged cable is installed by lower half sealing ring, lower half pressure ring and junk ring bolt in the middle part of the lower half rotating ring, to submerged cable into Row radial seal;
The structure of lower half rotating ring is:The section of the lower half rotating ring is provided with into T-shaped structure, the lower half rotating ring middle part Through the half bore of submerged cable, lower half sealing ring, lower half pressure ring and screw hole are provided among end;Outside the lower half rotating ring End face and outer circumference surface are assembling sealing surface;
Upper half stationary ring is identical with the structure of lower half stationary ring, is provided with the half bore through submerged cable, one end top in the middle Face is provided with location hole, and the other end face forms assembling sealing surface;
Upper half pedestal and lower half pedestal are symmetrically installed, using identical structure into semi-cylindrical structure, and in the middle The slot of installation rotating ring and stationary ring is provided with, top is provided with location hole;
The end face of the upper half pedestal is with upper wall flange seal end face in a horizontal plane;
The lower half base end face is with lower hatch board seal face in a horizontal plane.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention it is compact-sized, reasonable, it is easy to operate, by set upper half rotating ring, lower half rotating ring upper half sealing ring, The section part of lower half sealing ring and the split surface of upper bottom base have mutually staggered 90 °, solve upper half sealing ring, lower half sealing ring The leakage of section part so that submerged cable repair sealing is relatively reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general assembly drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the upper wall flange section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the lower hatch cover of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is lower half rotating ring of the present invention and lower half stationary ring and lower half pedestal assembling form.
Fig. 5 is lower half movable ring structure form of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is upper half stationary ring of the present invention and lower half static-ring structure form.
Fig. 7 is upper half pedestal of the present invention and lower half base construction form.
Wherein:1st, lower hatch board;2nd, lower half pedestal;3rd, lower half rotating ring;4th, hatch board sealing ring;5th, upper wall flange;6、 Electric pushrod pedestal;7th, underwater electric push rod;8th, upper half pedestal;9th, gear ring;10th, upper half rotating ring;11st, rack;13rd, upper half is quiet Ring;14th, screw;15th, submerged cable;16th, upper half sealing ring;17th, upper half pressure ring;18th, junk ring bolt;19th, lower half stationary ring;20、 Lower half sealing ring;21st, lower half pressure ring;22nd, screw hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the present embodiment converts cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet, including above enclosing Wall approach orchid 5, the bottom of upper wall flange 5 are sealed and installed with lower hatch board 1, the end of upper wall flange 5 by hatch board sealing ring 4 Upper half pedestal 8 is fixed on face, lower half pedestal 2, upper half pedestal 8 and lower half pedestal 2 are fixed on the seal face of lower hatch board 1 Cooperation installation symmetrical above and below, and installation sealing structure carries out radial seal to submerged cable 15 inside it.
Upper half stationary ring 13 and upper half rotating ring 10 are installed, upper half stationary ring 13 is fixed on by screw 14 in upper half pedestal 8 On half pedestal 8, submerged cable is installed in 10 middle part of upper half rotating ring by upper half sealing ring 16, upper half pressure ring 17 and junk ring bolt 18 15, radial seal is carried out to submerged cable 15;Semicircle gear ring 9 is installed on upper half rotating ring 10, further includes underwater electric Push rod 7, underwater electric push rod 7 are installed to the inside of upper wall flange 5 by electric pushrod pedestal 6, before underwater electric push rod 7 Rack 11 is installed in end, and rack 11 is engaged with gear ring 9.
Lower half stationary ring 19 is installed on lower half pedestal 2 and lower half rotating ring 3, lower half stationary ring 19 pass through fastener and lower half pedestal 2 Fixed, submerged cable 15 is installed in 3 middle part of lower half rotating ring by lower half sealing ring 20, lower half pressure ring 21 and junk ring bolt 18, to water Lower cable 15 carries out radial seal.
The structure of lower half rotating ring 3 is:The section of lower half rotating ring 3 into T-shaped structure, 3 middle part of lower half rotating ring be provided with through The half bore of submerged cable 15 is provided with lower half sealing ring 20, lower half pressure ring 21 and screw hole 22 among end;Lower half rotating ring 3 Outer end face and outer circumference surface are assembling sealing surface.
Upper half stationary ring 13 is identical with the structure of lower half stationary ring 19, is provided with the half bore through submerged cable 15 in the middle, One end top surface is provided with location hole, and the other end face forms assembling sealing surface.
Upper half pedestal 8 and lower half pedestal 2 use identical structure, are symmetrically installed, into semi-cylindrical structure, and wherein Portion is provided with the slot of installation rotating ring and stationary ring, and top is provided with location hole.
The end face of upper half pedestal 8 is with upper 5 seal face of wall flange in a horizontal plane.
2 end face of lower half pedestal is with lower 1 seal face of hatch board in a horizontal plane.
The present invention is a kind of sealing device for dry and wet conversion cabin cable into cabin, including upper wall flange 5, lower hatch board 1st, upper half pedestal 8, lower half pedestal 2, upper half rotating ring 10, lower half rotating ring 3, upper half stationary ring 13, lower half stationary ring 19, hatch board sealing ring 4th, upper half sealing ring 16, upper half pressure ring 17, junk ring bolt 18, lower half sealing ring 20, lower half pressure ring 21, electric pushrod pedestal 6, water Lower electric pushrod 7, submerged cable 15, gear ring 9 and rack 11.
Hatch board sealing ring 4 is installed on upper 5 seal face of wall flange, hatch board sealing ring 4 extend always and with it is upper Half rotating ring, 10 surface fits closely.Upper half pedestal 8 is fixed on 5 end face of wall flange, and 8 end face of upper half pedestal and upper wall 5 seal face of flange is in a horizontal plane.Lower half pedestal 2 is fixed on lower 1 seal face of hatch board, and 2 end of lower half pedestal Face is with lower 1 seal face of hatch board in a horizontal plane.Upper half stationary ring 13 and lower half stationary ring 19 are installed respectively by screw 14 On upper half pedestal 8 and lower half pedestal 2.Upper half rotating ring 10 is attached to by precision assembly in upper half pedestal 8, upper half rotating ring 10 with it is upper Half pedestal 8, upper half rotating ring 10 and the assembling mating surface of upper half stationary ring 13 are precision assembly, and lubricating grease is injected between fitting surface To enhance sealing effect;Lower half rotating ring 3 is attached to by precision assembly in lower half pedestal 2, lower half rotating ring 3 and lower half pedestal 2, lower half The assembling mating surface of rotating ring 3 and lower half stationary ring 19 is precision assembly, and injects lubricating grease between fitting surface to enhance sealing effect Fruit.Upper half sealing ring 16 is fixed on 10 inside of upper half rotating ring by upper half pressure ring 17 using junk ring bolt 18;Lower half sealing ring 20 By lower half pressure ring 21,3 inside of lower half rotating ring is fixed on using junk ring bolt 18.20 groups of upper half sealing ring 16 and lower half sealing ring It is combined and radial seal is carried out to submerged cable 15, the size of sealing ring depends on the diameter of submerged cable 15.Upper half rotating ring 10th, half of hole is provided on lower half rotating ring 3, upper half stationary ring 13 and lower half stationary ring 19, the size in hole depends on the straight of submerged cable 15 Footpath, submerged cable 15 are divided into two sections by bending, and one section passes through out of a sealing device, and another section from another sealing device It inside passes through, the mutual angle of sealing device depends on the bending radius of submerged cable 15.It is fixedly mounted on upper half rotating ring 10 There is semicircle gear ring 9, underwater electric push rod 7 is installed to upper 5 inside of wall flange by electric pushrod pedestal 6, and rack 11 is installed The front end of electric pushrod 7 under water, rack 11 are intermeshed with gear ring 9.Underwater electric push rod 7 can promote 11 straight line of rack Movement, it is final that upper half rotating ring 10 and lower half rotating ring 3 is promoted to be rotated by 90 ° together so that upper half is close so as to which gear ring 9 be driven to be rotated by 90 ° Seal 16, section junction and upper half stationary ring 13, the section junction of lower half stationary ring 19 of lower half sealing ring 20 are staggered 90 °, from And avoid the section junction leak of upper half sealing ring 16 and lower half sealing ring 20.
As shown in Figure 1, sealing device is separated along the binding face of wall end face of flange and lower 1 end face of hatch board, including above enclosing Wall part and lower hatch part, the original state of sealing device fit closely for upper 5 end face of wall flange and lower 1 end face of hatch board Together, submerged cable 15 is not passed through sealing device at this time.Lower half rotating ring 3 and lower half stationary ring 19 and lower half base in sealing device The assembling form of seat 2 is as shown in figure 4, upper half rotating ring 10 and upper half stationary ring 13 assemble therewith with upper half pedestal 8;Wherein lower half The structure type of rotating ring 3 is shown in Fig. 5, and the structure type of upper half rotating ring 10 is therewith;19 structure of upper half stationary ring 13 and lower half stationary ring Form is shown in Fig. 6;The structure type of lower half pedestal 2 is shown in Fig. 7, and the structure type of upper half pedestal 8 is therewith.
On the one hand assembling sealing surface in Fig. 4 can coordinate hatch board sealing ring 4 to upper wall flange 5 and lower hatch board 1 End face generates sealing, on the other hand upper half sealing ring 16 and lower half sealing ring 20 is coordinated to generate radial seal to submerged cable 15.
When there is submerged cable 15 to need to proceed directly to carry out maintenance in dry and wet conversion cabin, lower hatch board 1 is just opened, makes water Lower cable 15 bends to two sections, and one section passes through out of a sealing device, and another section passes through out of another sealing device, then Turn off lower hatch board 1 so that submerged cable 15 is just stuck in upper half rotating ring 10 and lower half rotating ring 3, upper half stationary ring 13 and lower half Between stationary ring 19, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.At this point, between upper half rotating ring 10 and lower half rotating ring 3, upper half stationary ring 13 and lower half stationary ring It fits together between 19 along split surface, between upper half rotating ring 10 and upper half stationary ring 13, between lower half rotating ring 3 and lower half stationary ring 19 Be marked with lubricating grease due to precision assembly, and in fitting surface, can generate assembling sealing surface, thus at this will not leak, see Fig. 4; Upper half sealing ring 16 and lower half rotating ring on upper half rotating ring 10 about 3 semitight circle 20 combine, to submerged cable 15 into The preliminary radial seal of row.Then underwater electric push rod 7 promotes rack 11 to move along a straight line, so as to which gear ring 9 be driven to be rotated by 90 °, most Eventually upper half rotating ring 10 and lower half rotating ring 3 is promoted to be rotated by 90 ° together so that upper half sealing ring 16, the section knot of lower half sealing ring 20 Stagger 90 ° with upper half stationary ring 13, the section junction of lower half stationary ring 19 at conjunction, at this time upper half sealing ring 16, lower half sealing ring 20 Combine not only can generate radial seal to submerged cable 15, but also can generate end face seal, close so as to avoid upper half Water in cabin is extracted into out by seal 16 and the section junction leak of lower half sealing ring 20, final dry and wet conversion cabin, so as to Submerged cable 15 is carried out maintenance and safeguarded.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, limited range of the present invention is referring to right It is required that within protection scope of the present invention, any type of modification can be made.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet, it is characterised in that:Including upper wall flange (5), The bottom of the upper wall flange (5) is sealed and installed with lower hatch board (1), the upper wall method by hatch board sealing ring (4) Upper half pedestal (8) is fixed on the end face of blue (5), lower half pedestal (2) is fixed on the seal face of the lower hatch board (1), The upper half pedestal (8) and lower half pedestal (2) it is symmetrical above and below cooperation installation, and inside it installation sealing structure to submerged cable (15) radial seal is carried out;Upper half stationary ring (13) and upper half rotating ring (10) are installed in the upper half pedestal (8), the upper half is quiet Ring (13) is fixed on by screw (14) on upper half pedestal (8), in the middle part of the upper half rotating ring (10) by upper half sealing ring (16), Upper half pressure ring (17) and junk ring bolt (18) installation submerged cable (15) carry out radial seal to submerged cable (15);On described Semicircle gear ring (9) is installed on half rotating ring (10), further includes underwater electric push rod (7), the underwater electric push rod (7) The inside of upper wall flange (5), the front end installation rack of underwater electric push rod (7) are installed to by electric pushrod pedestal (6) (11), the rack (11) is engaged with gear ring (9);Lower half stationary ring (19) and lower half rotating ring (3), institute are installed on lower half pedestal (2) It is fixed by fastener and lower half pedestal (2) to state lower half stationary ring (19), passes through lower half sealing ring in the middle part of the lower half rotating ring (3) (20), lower half pressure ring (21) and junk ring bolt (18) installation submerged cable (15) carry out radial seal to submerged cable (15).
2. a kind of dry and wet that is used for as described in claim 1 converts cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin, it is characterised in that:Under The structure of half rotating ring (3) is:The section of the lower half rotating ring (3) is provided with into T-shaped structure, lower half rotating ring (3) middle part Through the half bore of submerged cable (15), lower half sealing ring (20), lower half pressure ring (21) and screw hole (22) are provided among end; The outer end face and outer circumference surface of the lower half rotating ring (3) are assembling sealing surface.
3. a kind of dry and wet that is used for as described in claim 1 converts cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin, it is characterised in that:On Half stationary ring (13) is identical with the structure of lower half stationary ring (19), is provided with the half bore through submerged cable (15), one end in the middle Top surface is provided with location hole, and the other end face forms assembling sealing surface.
CN201710157071.6A 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 It is a kind of to convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet Active CN106898994B (en)

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CN201710157071.6A CN106898994B (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 It is a kind of to convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710157071.6A CN106898994B (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 It is a kind of to convert cabin cable directly into the sealing device in cabin for dry and wet

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CN106898994B true CN106898994B (en) 2018-05-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761378B (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-10-16 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) Deep sea closestool for manned submersible

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2819565Y (en) * 2005-06-29 2006-09-20 上海泛友密封技术有限公司 Sealer of single cable and pipeline
US8013250B2 (en) * 2009-06-03 2011-09-06 Tyco Electronics Corporation Cable entry seal for passing a cable through a structure
CN202607052U (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-19 中国海洋石油总公司 Underwater welding wire feeding machine
CN204573052U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-19 邓伦胜 The multiple labyrinth seal device of a kind of split type S type
CN204741254U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-11-04 国网四川省电力公司宜宾供电公司 Be applied to electric power field high pressure cable insulating seal device
CN106439240B (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-05-04 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 The flat cable crossing cabin sealing device of high sealing performance under dynamic environment

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