CN106898454A - The magnetic force lifting device and nuclear facilities of a kind of granular materials - Google Patents
The magnetic force lifting device and nuclear facilities of a kind of granular materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106898454A CN106898454A CN201710124092.8A CN201710124092A CN106898454A CN 106898454 A CN106898454 A CN 106898454A CN 201710124092 A CN201710124092 A CN 201710124092A CN 106898454 A CN106898454 A CN 106898454A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- granular materials
- cylinder
- magnetic force
- lifting device
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/20—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets without armatures
- H01F7/206—Electromagnets for lifting, handling or transporting of magnetic pieces or material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/06—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section
- G21C7/22—Control of nuclear reaction by application of neutron-absorbing material, i.e. material with absorption cross-section very much in excess of reflection cross-section by displacement of a fluid or fluent neutron-absorbing material, e.g. by adding neutron-absorbing material to the coolant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of magnetic force lifting device of granular materials, including base plate, the upper end of base plate is connected with the cylinder being vertically arranged, the opening for being put into granular materials is provided with the cylinder side wall of base plate, it is affixed cored on the cylinder side wall of overthe openings, the coil being connected with power supply is wound with iron core, the upper/lower terminal of iron core has been respectively and fixedly connected with upper armature and lower armature.The invention can be lifted to original height so as to realize recycling for granular materials, structurally simple, economical practicality granular materials by magnetic force.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nuclear equipment technical field, more particularly, to the magnetic force lifting device and core of a kind of granular materials
Facility.
Background technology
Nuclear power progressively replaces thermal power generation as a kind of clean energy resource, and the nuke rubbish that nuclear power is produced will face huge choosing
War.ADS (Acceleration Driven System) system produces high-energy neutron by high energy proton bombardment heavy metal target,
Transmuting by high-energy neutron to spentnuclear fuel, the radiation of common uranium ore is reduced to by the nuke rubbish radioactivity of long-life high radioactivity
Property level.
The critical component of ADS systems is spallation target, and the spallation target of liquid and solid-state has inherent shortcoming, and particle scatters
Splitting target has the double dominant of liquid target and solid target.Particle in particle stream spallation target is constantly flowing, and high energy proton bangs
Hitting can produce high-energy neutron and heat on particle, particle stream is constantly flowed downward by weight-driven and leaves bombardment region and band
These heats are walked, prevents target from crossing cause thermal damage, granular materials of the prior art is unable to reciprocation cycle utilization.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to a kind of magnetic force lifting device of granular materials, by magnetic force by particle
Material lifts original height again, to realize the recycling of granular materials.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the invention was realized in：
A kind of magnetic force lifting device of granular materials, including base plate, the upper end of base plate is connected with and is vertically arranged
Cylinder, the opening for being put into granular materials, the cylinder side of overthe openings are provided with the cylinder side wall of base plate
It is affixed cored on wall, be wound with the coil being connected with power supply on iron core, the upper/lower terminal of iron core be respectively and fixedly connected with upper armature and
Lower armature.
Further, upper armature and lower armature are affixed away from the side wall of the side wall respectively with sealing ring of cylinder, sealing ring with
It is the cavity for accommodating cooling water between coil, the wire socket for extraction wire is provided with the side wall of sealing ring, leads
Fluid sealant is filled between thread casing and coil, the cooling water pipe of one high and one low setting is additionally provided with the side wall of sealing ring.
Further, near upper armature, low cooling water pipe is near lower armature for the cooling water pipe high.
Further, the cylinder includes base cylinder and glass bushing, and opening is arranged on the side wall of base cylinder, bottom
The lower end of seat cylinder is affixed with base plate, and the upper end of base cylinder is affixed with the lower end of base upper plate, the upper end of base upper plate
Lower end with glass bushing is affixed, and iron core sleeve is on the outer wall of the close base upper plate of glass bushing, and the lower end of lower armature is affixed
On base upper plate.
Further, the upper end of the glass bushing is provided with baffle plate.
Further, the upper end of the cylinder is provided with baffle plate.
Further, the iron core, coil, upper armature and lower armature composition coil group, if the quantity of the coil group is
Dry, coil group interval setting on the side wall of cylinder.
Further, the opening is semicircular structure, and the quantity of opening is several.
The invention also proposed a kind of nuclear facilities of the magnetic force lifting device including above-mentioned granular materials.
Relative to prior art, a kind of magnetic force lifting device of the granular materials described in the invention has following excellent
Gesture：
(1) the invention can be lifted to original height so as to realize following for granular materials granular materials by magnetic force
Ring is utilized, structurally simple, economical practicality；
(2) the invention can be arranged as required to multiple coil blocks by granular materials lifting to predetermined altitude；
(3) the invention uses glass bushing, the height that can be reached with clear and intuitive observation granular materials.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound
The schematic description and description made does not constitute the improper restriction to the invention for explaining the invention.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention embodiment.
Description of reference numerals：
1- base plates；2- cylinders；21- glass bushings；22- base cylinders；221- is open；3- base upper plates；4- downlinks
Iron；5- iron cores；6- coils；7- upper armatures；8- sealing rings；9- wire sockets；10- cooling water pipes；12- baffle plates.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score,
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that the device or element of meaning with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore must not be understood that
It is the limitation to the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " is meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified in the description of the invention
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
Can be two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be by concrete condition understanding
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Describe the invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of magnetic force lifting device of granular materials, including base plate 1, the upper end of base plate 1 is consolidated
The cylinder 2 being vertically arranged is connected to, the opening for being put into granular materials is provided with the side wall of cylinder 2 of base plate 1
221, affixed cored 5 on the side wall of cylinder 2 of the top of opening 221, the coil 6 being connected with dc source is wound with iron core 5, lead to
Crossing dc source and powering makes coil 6 produce magnetic force.The upper/lower terminal of iron core 5 is respectively welded upper armature 7 and lower armature 4.Uplink
Iron 7 and lower armature 4 are affixed away from the side wall of the side wall respectively with sealing ring 8 of cylinder 2, and use is provided between sealing ring 8 and coil 6
In the cavity for accommodating cooling water, the wire socket 9 for extraction wire, wire socket 9 and line are provided with the side wall of sealing ring 8
Fluid sealant is filled between circle 6, the cooling water pipe 10 of one high and one low setting is additionally provided with the side wall of sealing ring 8.Wire sleeve
Pipe 9 and cooling water pipe 10 are inserted in the reserving hole on sealing ring 8 respectively, are then fixed by welding on sealing ring 8.It is high
Cooling water pipe 10 near upper armature 7, low cooling water pipe 10 is near lower armature 4.Coil 6 operationally can be by impedance
Heat is produced, cooling water circulation is essential, by an insertion cooling water pipe 10 of snakeskin hose, is consolidated using pipe clamp
It is fixed, the other end connection water pump of snakeskin hose, it is coil 6 that the water extracted out using water pump is injected in sealing ring 8 by snakeskin hose
Cooling, unnecessary water can be flowed back in cooling water tank from another flexible metal conduit.
Cylinder 2 includes base cylinder 22 and glass bushing 21, and opening 221 is arranged on the side wall of base cylinder 22.Opening
221 is semicircular structure, and the quantity of opening 221 is several.The lower end of base cylinder 22 is affixed by welding with base plate 1
Together, the upper end of base cylinder 22 is fixed together with the lower end of base upper plate 3 by welding.The upper end of base upper plate 3 with
The lower end of glass bushing 21 is affixed, and iron core 5 is enclosed within the outer wall of close base upper plate 3 of glass bushing 21, the lower end of lower armature 4
It is fixed on base upper plate 3.The upper end of cylinder 2 is provided with baffle plate 12.Iron core 5, coil 6, upper armature 7 and lower armature 4, sealing ring
8 composition coil blocks, the quantity of coil block is several, the coil block interval setting.
A kind of nuclear facilities, including above-mentioned granular materials magnetic force lifting device.
The operation principle of the invention：
Before magnetic force lifting device is started working, the wire of coil 6 is connected on dc source first, secondly will need lifting
Granular materials be put into base cylinder 22, the composition and volume according to granular materials adjust its distance apart from coil 6, then will
The water pump of cooling water tank is opened, and is injected in sealing ring 8 cooling water by snakeskin hose, after water outflow sealing ring 8 to be cooled, is beaten
Dc source is driven for coil 6 is powered.Granular materials is moved upwards in the presence of magnetic force along glass bushing 21, in order to safety rises
See, the top of glass bushing 21 has the baffle plate 12 to prevent flying out for granular materials.
Depending on the height that the coil block quantity of magnetic force lifting device will be lifted according to granular materials, coil block and coil
A certain distance is left between component, is constantly lifted granular materials by the magnetic force produced by each coil block predetermined
Highly.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, creation is not intended to limit the invention, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. the magnetic force lifting device of a kind of granular materials, it is characterised in that：Including base plate (1), the upper end of base plate (1)
The cylinder (2) being vertically arranged is connected with, is provided with for being put into granular materials on cylinder (2) side wall of base plate (1)
Opening (221), opening (221) above cylinder (2) side wall on affixed cored (5), be wound with iron core (5) and power supply connect
The coil (6) for connecing, the upper/lower terminal of iron core (5) has been respectively and fixedly connected with upper armature (7) and lower armature (4).
2. the magnetic force lifting device of granular materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper armature (7) and under
Armature (4) is affixed away from the side wall of the side wall respectively with sealing ring (8) of cylinder (2), is set between sealing ring (8) and coil (6)
There is the cavity for accommodating cooling water, the wire socket (9) for extraction wire, wire are provided with the side wall of sealing ring (8)
Fluid sealant is filled between sleeve pipe (9) and coil (6), the cooling of one high and one low setting is additionally provided with the side wall of sealing ring (8)
Jacket pipe (10).
3. the magnetic force lifting device of granular materials according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cooling water pipe high
(10) near upper armature (7), low cooling water pipe (10) is near lower armature (4).
4. the magnetic force lifting device of granular materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder (2) is the bottom of including
Seat cylinder (22) and glass bushing (21), opening (221) are arranged on the side wall of base cylinder (22), under base cylinder (22)
End it is affixed with base plate (1), the upper end of base cylinder (22) is affixed with the lower end of base upper plate (3), base upper plate (3) it is upper
End is affixed with the lower end of glass bushing (21), and iron core (5) is enclosed within the outer wall of close base upper plate (3) of glass bushing (21),
The lower end of lower armature (4) is fixed on base upper plate (3).
5. the magnetic force lifting device of granular materials according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The glass bushing (21)
Upper end is provided with baffle plate (12).
6. the magnetic force lifting device of granular materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper end of the cylinder (2)
It is provided with baffle plate (12).
7. the magnetic force lifting device of granular materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The iron core (5), coil
(6), upper armature (7) and lower armature (4) composition coil block, the quantity of the coil block is several, the coil block
The interval setting on the side wall of cylinder (2).
8. the magnetic force lifting device of granular materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The opening (221) is half
Circular configuration, the quantity of opening (221) is several.
9. a kind of nuclear facilities, it is characterised in that：Magnetic force lifting dress including the granular materials described in any one of claim 1 to 8
Put.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710124092.8A CN106898454A (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | The magnetic force lifting device and nuclear facilities of a kind of granular materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710124092.8A CN106898454A (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | The magnetic force lifting device and nuclear facilities of a kind of granular materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106898454A true CN106898454A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59184975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710124092.8A Pending CN106898454A (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | The magnetic force lifting device and nuclear facilities of a kind of granular materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106898454A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112337642A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-02-09 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Electromagnetic type iron concentrate powder sampling and information acquisition device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101002285A (en) * | 2004-05-30 | 2007-07-18 | 卵石床模块反应器控股有限公司 | Nuclear plant |
| CN103250211A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-08-14 | 西屋电气有限责任公司 | Nuclear reactor internal hydraulic control rod drive mechanism assembly |
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| CN206558300U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-13 | 清华大学天津高端装备研究院 | The magnetic force lifting device and nuclear facilities of a kind of granular materials |
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2017
- 2017-03-03 CN CN201710124092.8A patent/CN106898454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101002285A (en) * | 2004-05-30 | 2007-07-18 | 卵石床模块反应器控股有限公司 | Nuclear plant |
| CN103250211A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-08-14 | 西屋电气有限责任公司 | Nuclear reactor internal hydraulic control rod drive mechanism assembly |
| CN103250210A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-08-14 | 西屋电气有限责任公司 | Nuclear reactor internal electric control rod drive mechanism assembly |
| CN106132551A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-11-16 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | For carrying the magnet apparatus of Magnetized Material |
| CN105702415A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-06-22 | 许继集团有限公司 | Alternating current electromagnet apparatus used for material surface modification and material surface modification apparatus |
| CN206558300U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-13 | 清华大学天津高端装备研究院 | The magnetic force lifting device and nuclear facilities of a kind of granular materials |
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|---|
| 赵丽霞: "《磁力提升装置的研制》", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技II辑》 * |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112337642A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-02-09 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Electromagnetic type iron concentrate powder sampling and information acquisition device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170627 |