CN106898390A - A kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding - Google Patents

A kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106898390A
CN106898390A CN201510960792.1A CN201510960792A CN106898390A CN 106898390 A CN106898390 A CN 106898390A CN 201510960792 A CN201510960792 A CN 201510960792A CN 106898390 A CN106898390 A CN 106898390A
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
shielding
pressure vessel
water
reactor pressure
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CN201510960792.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106898390B (en
Inventor
田俊科
甘斌
谭波
何震
陈富财
罗英
许斌
向旭辉
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Nuclear Power Institute of China
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Nuclear Power Institute of China
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C13/00Pressure vessels; Containment vessels; Containment in general
    • G21C13/02Details
    • G21C13/024Supporting constructions for pressure vessels or containment vessels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C11/00Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
    • G21C11/02Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding
    • G21C11/028Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding characterised by the form or by the material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to reactor pressure vessel supporting and nuclear reactor radiation shield technical field, and in particular to a kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding.Including water shielding tank, pedestal tank, sidepiece shielding material, bottom shield material;Water shielding tank openings in the ceiling between water shielding tank and pedestal tank is so that the water between it is connected;Sidepiece shielding material is provided with outside water shielding tank;Water shielding tank base plate is provided with bottom shield material, and water shielding tank supports reactor pressure vessel with pedestal tank, and the heat-insulated lube plate of level and the heat-insulated lube plate of sidepiece are provided between pedestal tank top board and reactor pressure vessel support pads.The present invention increases function of shielding on the basis of the supporting of traditional reactor pressure vessel, blocks the radiation for carrying out autothermal reactor, it is ensured that the personnel of out-of-pile and the safety of equipment.

Description

A kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding
Technical field
The invention belongs to reactor pressure vessel supporting and nuclear reactor radiation shield technical field, and in particular to A kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding.
Background technology
The reactor pit of traditional nuclear power plant reactor is concrete structure, and concrete structure serves radiation shield effect, The support design of reactor pressure vessel is without the concern for function of shielding.And it is directed to the reaction of some specific uses Heap, such as floating type nuclear power station, nuclear merchant ship and other heap chambers are the reactor of steel construction, reactor pressure-volume Device supporting needs to consider function of shielding in design.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding, While providing supporting for reactor pressure vessel, the neutron and gamma Rays for carrying out autothermal reactor are masked.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding, including water shielding tank, pedestal tank, Sidepiece shielding material, bottom shield material;Water shielding tank openings in the ceiling between water shielding tank and pedestal tank So that the water connection between it;Sidepiece shielding material is provided with outside water shielding tank;Water shielding tank base plate is set Have a bottom shield material, water shielding tank and pedestal tank support reactor pressure vessel, pedestal tank top board with The heat-insulated lube plate of level and the heat-insulated lube plate of sidepiece are provided between reactor pressure vessel support pads.
Described water shielding tank is bent plate at the top of cylindrical shape, including water shielding tank, water shielding tank exterior panel, screen Cover tank inner wall plate, water shielding tank base plate.
Reinforcement gusset is provided between described water shielding tank exterior panel and water shielding tank inwall version.
Described pedestal tank be case structure, including pedestal tank inside panel, pedestal tank exterior panel, branch Seat water tank top board, pedestal tank side plate, water shielding tank top board, water shielding tank top board is used as pedestal tank base plate.
Described sidepiece shielding material includes sidepiece shielding material A, sidepiece shielding material B.
Described sidepiece shielding material includes sidepiece shielding material A.
Having the beneficial effect that acquired by the present invention:
The present invention increases function of shielding on the basis of the supporting of traditional reactor pressure vessel, blocks and comes reflexive Answer the radiation of heap, it is ensured that the personnel of out-of-pile and the safety of equipment.The present invention is outside reactor pressure vessel Side sets water shielding tank, and water shielding tank top sets pedestal tank, connected between water shielding tank and pedestal tank, Carry out the fast neutron of autothermal reactor for slowing down, while stopping the gamma-rays for carrying out autothermal reactor.Outside water shielding tank Side is provided with screen layer, is used to absorb thermal neutron and stops the gamma-rays and secondary gamma-rays for carrying out autothermal reactor. Master of the present invention at the top of water shielding tank by setting bent plate at the top of water shielding tank to avoid reactor pressure vessel Pipeline, it is adaptable to the situation that reactor pressure vessel is taken over close to reactor movable end.The present invention is in bearing The heat-insulated lube plate of level and sidepiece heat-insulated lubrication are set between water tank top board and reactor pressure vessel support pads Plate, is used to meet the radial displacement that reactor pressure vessel is produced due to heat expansion, while preventing heat by branch Rim is transmitted to water tank, it is to avoid the coolant-temperature gage of water tank is too high so that boiling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the reactor pressure vessel supporting schematic diagram with function of shielding of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the reactor pressure vessel supporting top view with function of shielding of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the reactor pressure vessel supporting sectional view with function of shielding of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the reactor pressure vessel local expansion view with function of shielding of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view that the reactor pressure vessel with function of shielding of the invention supports water tank.
Wherein, 1-reactor pressure vessel;2-reactor pressure vessel is taken over;3-water shielding tank top is curved Plate;4-water shielding tank exterior panel;5-water shielding tank inwall version;6-strengthen gusset;7-water;8-sidepiece Shielding material A;9-sidepiece shielding material B;10-bottom shield material;11-water shielding tank base plate;12— Pedestal tank inside panel;13-pedestal tank exterior panel;14-pedestal tank top board;15-pedestal tank side Plate;16-water shielding tank top board;The heat-insulated lube plate of 17-level;The heat-insulated lube plate of 18-sidepiece;19-anti- Answer core pressure vessel support pads.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the reactor pressure vessel supporting structure bag with function of shielding of the present invention Include water shielding tank, pedestal tank, sidepiece shielding material, bottom shield material 10;Water shielding tank is cylindrical shape, Including water shielding tank top bent plate 3, water shielding tank exterior panel 4, water shielding tank inside panel 5, water shielding tank bottom Plate 11, is provided with reinforcement gusset 6 between water shielding tank exterior panel 4 and water shielding tank inwall version 5;Bearing Water tank is case structure, including pedestal tank inside panel 12, pedestal tank exterior panel 13, pedestal tank top board 14th, pedestal tank side plate 15, water shielding tank top board 16, water shielding tank top board 16 is used as pedestal tank base plate;
Water shielding tank is used to slowing down fast neutron with pedestal tank.Shield water between water shielding tank and pedestal tank The perforate of roof box 16 is so that the water 7 between it is connected.Sidepiece shielding material A8 is provided with outside water shielding tank, To slowing down and thermal neutron is absorbed, stop gamma-rays;Sidepiece shielding material can also be provided with outside water shielding tank Material A8, sidepiece shielding material B9, sidepiece shielding material A8 is to slowing down and absorbs part thermal neutron, sidepiece Shielding material B9 is used to absorb remaining thermal neutron, stops gamma-rays.Water shielding tank base plate 11 is provided with bottom Shielding material 10, is used to absorb thermal neutron, stops gamma-rays.Water shielding tank and pedestal tank are used as mainly holding Structure is carried, for supporting reactor pressure vessel 1, and the load under various operating modes is born.Pedestal tank top board The heat-insulated lube plate 17 of level and the heat-insulated lubrication of sidepiece are provided between 14 and reactor pressure vessel support pads 19 Plate 18, while the radial displacement that reactor pressure vessel 1 is produced due to heat expansion is met, stops that heat is passed Pass and avoid the water 7 in water tank from overheating.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding, it is characterised in that:Including shielding Water tank, pedestal tank, sidepiece shielding material, bottom shield material (10);Water shielding tank and pedestal tank it Between (16) perforate of water shielding tank top board so that between it water (7) connection;It is provided with outside water shielding tank Sidepiece shielding material;Water shielding tank base plate (11) is provided with bottom shield material (10), water shielding tank and branch Seat water tank supports reactor pressure vessel (1), and pedestal tank top board (14) is supported with reactor pressure vessel The heat-insulated lube plate of level (17) and the heat-insulated lube plate of sidepiece (18) are provided between pad (19).
2. the reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described water shielding tank is outside cylindrical shape, including water shielding tank top bent plate (3), water shielding tank Wallboard (4), water shielding tank inside panel (5), water shielding tank base plate (11).
3. the reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding according to claim 2, it is special Levy and be:Reinforcement is provided between described water shielding tank exterior panel (4) and water shielding tank inwall version (5) Gusset (6).
4. the reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described pedestal tank is outside case structure, including pedestal tank inside panel (12), pedestal tank Wallboard (13), pedestal tank top board (14), pedestal tank side plate (15), water shielding tank top board (16), Water shielding tank top board (16) is used as pedestal tank base plate.
5. the reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described sidepiece shielding material includes sidepiece shielding material A (8), sidepiece shielding material B (9).
6. the reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described sidepiece shielding material includes sidepiece shielding material A (8).
CN201510960792.1A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 A kind of reactor pressure vessel supporting structure with function of shielding Active CN106898390B (en)

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CN106898390B CN106898390B (en) 2018-11-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107839850A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-27 大连理工大学 Suspend from swing anticollision heap cabin
CN108010591A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-08 中广核研究院有限公司 A kind of multifunctional pressure container reactor pit structure and reactor safety shell structure
CN109378093A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-22 上海核工程研究设计院有限公司 A kind of offshore platform reactor pressure vessel support skirt
CN110534212A (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-12-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Ocean nuclear power flat reaction core pressure vessel supports skirt
CN111199806A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-26 中国核动力研究设计院 Heat pipe reactor supporting and shielding structure with emergency cooling function
CN112530608A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 中广核研究院有限公司 Near-stack shielding device for small stack

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2340971A1 (en) * 1973-08-13 1975-03-20 Nuclear Services Corp Reactor vessel primary and secondary shielding - formed by water filled tanks integrated with main building structure
JP2000275378A (en) * 1999-03-23 2000-10-06 Toshiba Corp Equipment for containing reactor
CN103474107A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-25 中国核动力研究设计院 Comprehensive protection device of nuclear reactor container
CN203689928U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-07-02 中国辐射防护研究院 Shielding equipment for neutron radioactive source reorganizing operation
CN205354669U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-29 中国核动力研究设计院 Reactor pressure vessel support structure with blocking function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2340971A1 (en) * 1973-08-13 1975-03-20 Nuclear Services Corp Reactor vessel primary and secondary shielding - formed by water filled tanks integrated with main building structure
JP2000275378A (en) * 1999-03-23 2000-10-06 Toshiba Corp Equipment for containing reactor
CN103474107A (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-25 中国核动力研究设计院 Comprehensive protection device of nuclear reactor container
CN203689928U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-07-02 中国辐射防护研究院 Shielding equipment for neutron radioactive source reorganizing operation
CN205354669U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-29 中国核动力研究设计院 Reactor pressure vessel support structure with blocking function

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107839850A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-27 大连理工大学 Suspend from swing anticollision heap cabin
CN108010591A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-08 中广核研究院有限公司 A kind of multifunctional pressure container reactor pit structure and reactor safety shell structure
CN108010591B (en) * 2017-12-18 2024-01-19 中广核研究院有限公司 Multifunctional pressure vessel pit stacking structure and reactor containment structure
CN110534212A (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-12-03 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Ocean nuclear power flat reaction core pressure vessel supports skirt
CN110534212B (en) * 2018-07-03 2020-11-24 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Pressure vessel supporting skirt of marine nuclear power platform reactor
CN109378093A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-22 上海核工程研究设计院有限公司 A kind of offshore platform reactor pressure vessel support skirt
CN111199806A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-26 中国核动力研究设计院 Heat pipe reactor supporting and shielding structure with emergency cooling function
CN111199806B (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-04-19 中国核动力研究设计院 Heat pipe reactor supporting and shielding structure with emergency cooling function
CN112530608A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-19 中广核研究院有限公司 Near-stack shielding device for small stack
CN112530608B (en) * 2020-11-26 2024-03-01 中广核研究院有限公司 Near stack shielding device for small stacks

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