CN106898104A - A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106898104A
CN106898104A CN201510955010.5A CN201510955010A CN106898104A CN 106898104 A CN106898104 A CN 106898104A CN 201510955010 A CN201510955010 A CN 201510955010A CN 106898104 A CN106898104 A CN 106898104A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
well lid
convex lens
module
chip microcomputer
remote control
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201510955010.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘瑞平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510955010.5A priority Critical patent/CN106898104A/en
Publication of CN106898104A publication Critical patent/CN106898104A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device, and the device includes well lid loss alarm main frame and safeguards remote control two parts.The Chip Microcomputer A periphery of well lid loss alarm main frame has been sequentially connected electrically trigger switch, gsm module, wireless module, audible-visual annunciator and Voltage stabilizing module, then by solar panel, overcharge the other end that battery is connected on Voltage stabilizing module after protection module, battery are sequentially connected in series;Safeguard that the block single-chip microcomputer B peripheries of remote control have electrically connected power supply, wireless module and three buttons in parallel successively.If well lid is lost, well lid after Chip Microcomputer A collects trigger signal, is lost information and is sent to administrative center by short message mode by trigger switch closure by gsm module, then starts live audible-visual annunciator, reminds passerby;When staff carries out attended operation to well lid, by safeguarding that remote control is communicated with well lid losing alarm device main frame, prevent main frame from reporting by mistake, can be applied to the alarm of well lid loss.

Description

A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device
Technical field
The invention belongs to warning system technical field, more particularly to solar energy well lid losing alarm device.
Background technology
Lose the tragedy for triggering by well cover for sewer in recent years constantly to occur, the another girl in Changsha of on March 22nd, 2013 is washed away because of the well lid problem sewer that falls by flood, missing so far.Well lid loss problem is increasingly serious, threatens the life security of people.So, it is necessary to research of the invention, being mounted with the well lid of the warning device can effectively ensure the safety of pedestrian and vehicle.
Apparatus of the present invention are by live sound and light alarm, wireless remote alarming, solar energy and safeguard that remote control combines, and onsite alarming, remote alarms when solving the problems, such as that well lid is lost, power supply are powered and prevent from overhauling false triggering, with stronger combination property.
China Patent No. is to disclose a kind of well lid in 201320434535.0 to lose wireless alarmer,
China Patent No. is stolen warning device to disclose a kind of well lid in 201120253105.X,
China Patent No. is missing alarm and the alignment system that a kind of city manhole cover is disclosed in 201220048919.4,
China Patent No. is that a kind of alarm well lid that can utilize solar recharging is disclosed in 201320297734.1,
China Patent No. be 201320285477.X in disclose it is a kind of with light innervation prompting function well lid,
China Patent No. is to disclose a kind of structure of intelligent well cover device in 201320566617.0,
China Patent No. is to disclose a kind of automatic charging in 201320368043.6 to have the well lid of positioning function,
China Patent No. is to disclose a kind of well lid with positioning function of utilization solar energy in 201320368045.5,
China Patent No. is to disclose a kind of city inspection shaft remote comprehensive monitoring digital information system and method in 201110351316.1,
China Patent No. is to disclose a kind of city inspection shaft remote comprehensive monitoring digital information system in 201120438956.1,
The weak point of these schemes is not safeguard remote control, it is impossible to carry out local control, false triggering when being easily caused sewer maintenance, safeguarding.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device, so that well cover for sewer effectively ensures the safety of pedestrian and vehicular traffic after losing, realization is reminded pedestrian and vehicular traffic, and notifies staff to be repaired;Be can be used when staff is safeguarded and safeguard that remote control solution is prevented, anti-locking apparatus false triggering.
In order to solve the problems, such as prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device, is installed on existing street well lid, including well lid loss alarm main frame and safeguards remote control;The Chip Microcomputer A periphery of alarm host machine has electrically connected trigger switch, GSM modules, wireless module, audible-visual annunciator and Voltage stabilizing module one end in parallel successively;One end of battery is sequentially connected in series with protection module, solar panel is overcharged, and other end electricity connects the other end of Voltage stabilizing module;Described solar panel is circle, which is provided with convex lens layer, described convex lens layer be by six different prismatic convex lens groups of focal length into the hemispherical curved surface for arching upward upwards;Or described solar panel is ellipse, which is provided with convex lens layer, described convex lens layer be by six different prismatic convex lens groups of focal length into the semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards.
Preferably, the focus of six rib convex lens on the convex lens layer all falls on solar panel.
Preferably, the periphery of the single-chip microcomputer B for safeguarding remote control has electrically connected power supply, wireless module, button A, button B and button in parallel successively.
The present invention has beneficial effect.If well lid is lost, the present invention can in time notify administrative center, then start live audible-visual annunciator, remind passerby;Because employing the structure for safeguarding remote control so that when staff needs to carry out attended operation to well lid, by safeguarding that remote control is communicated with well lid losing alarm device main frame, prevent main frame from reporting by mistake.The present invention can be used for municipal communal facility field, be beneficial to notify administrative center when well lid is lost in time, and remind passerby and vehicle by sound and light alarm.Solar panel of the invention has hemispherical or semi-ellipsoid shape the convex lens layer for arching upward upwards thereon, one side convex lens have light gathering, the intensity of illumination of solar panel can be increased, on the other hand the hemispherical or semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards can increase light-receiving area, so as to can also increase the intensity of illumination of solar panel, intensity of illumination increases, and the electricity conversion of solar panel also increases.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is well lid loss alarm main machine structure connection diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the maintenance remote controller structure connection diagram that the present invention is used cooperatively;
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure of solar panel;
In figure:1. solar panel;2. protection module is overcharged;3. battery;4. Voltage stabilizing module;5. audible-visual annunciator;6. wireless module;7. Chip Microcomputer A;8.GSM modules;9. trigger switch;10. power supply;11. wireless modules;12. single-chip microcomputer B;13. button A;14. button B;15. button C;16. convex lens layers;17 convex lens.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1; invention device is installed on existing street well lid; well lid loss alarm main frame is with Chip Microcomputer A 7 as core; periphery has been sequentially connected electrically trigger switch 9, GSM modules 8, wireless module 6, audible-visual annunciator 5 and Voltage stabilizing module 4, then by solar panel 1, overcharge the other end that battery 3 is connected on Voltage stabilizing module 4 after protection module 2, battery 3 are sequentially connected in series.As shown in figure 3, described solar panel 1 is circle, convex lens layer 16, the hemispherical curved surface for arching upward upwards that described convex lens layer 16 is made up of six different prismatic convex lens 17 of focal length are which is provided with;Or described solar panel 1 is ellipse, convex lens layer 16, the semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards that described convex lens layer 16 is made up of six different prismatic convex lens 17 of focal length are which is provided with.
A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The focus of six rib convex lens 17 on the convex lens layer 16 all falls on solar panel 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, safeguard that remote control is core with one piece of single-chip microcomputer B12, periphery has electrically connected power supply 10, wireless module 11, button A 13, button B 14 and button C 15 in parallel successively.
After device is installed on certain well lid (internal processes of Chip Microcomputer A 7 are numbered to the well lid) by staff, staff starts the device by safeguarding remote control, is deployed troops on garrison duty;If if staff forgets that starter is deployed troops on garrison duty, by 20 minutes or so, the device can voluntarily start.If well lid installs not in place, alarm can be triggered, and short message is sent to administrative center, notify staff to reinstall.
There is program storage in Chip Microcomputer A 7, program storage has the operation rule of warning device.According to rule, whether the meeting cycle detection GSM of Chip Microcomputer A 7 modules 8 and wireless module 6 receive information.If GSM modules 8 have received short message, the content of information can be identified, if defined good instruction character, then operated accordingly;If wireless module 6 receives signal, signal identification can be equally carried out, can be operated accordingly according to different instructions.The device has a trigger switch 9, this switch is substantially an external interrupt device of Chip Microcomputer A 7, when the device is in lays state, if now well lid is opened, can close trigger switch 9, Chip Microcomputer A 7 is triggered to interrupt, now program can skip to interrupt routine from cycle detection program, and after performing interrupt routine, Chip Microcomputer A 7 sends to GSM modules 8 and instructs, it is sent the SMS notification administrative center well lid and exception occur, and control audible-visual annunciator 5 works simultaneously.Hereafter, audible-visual annunciator 5 can then alarm always, until exhausting or resetting accumulator electric-quantity;Meanwhile, whether the program cycle detection wireless module 6 of Chip Microcomputer A 7 receives reset signal, is resetted if receiving, EP (end of program).
So that well lid losing alarm device is installed on avenue well lid as an example:The device includes well lid loss alarm main frame and safeguards remote control two parts.Well lid loss alarm main frame is core with one piece of STC10F08XE Chip Microcomputer A 7; periphery has been sequentially connected electrically trigger switch 9, TC35i GSM modules 8, NRF24L01+ wireless modules 6,5V audible-visual annunciators 5 and LM2596 Voltage stabilizing modules 4, and then 9V 3W solar panels 1, TP4056 are overcharged the other end that 6V batteries 3 are connected on LM2596 Voltage stabilizing modules 4 after protection module 2,6V batteries 3 are sequentially connected in series;Safeguard that remote control is core with one piece of STC89C51 single-chip microcomputers B12, periphery has electrically connected 5V power supplys 10, NRF24L01+ wireless modules 11, button A 13, button B 14 and button C 15 in parallel successively.
Program initialization in about 15 seconds is finished after device is installed, is powered by staff, now has prompt tone, can be deployed troops on garrison duty by safeguarding the starters of button A 13 of remote control.
After installing, administrative center remotely periodically can send detection command information to device, or send staff to being detected with the button B 14 for safeguarding remote control on the spot, to ensure device normal work.When sewer maintenance needs to open well lid, administrative center sends the anti-command information of solution or staff to carry out solution with the button A 13 for safeguarding remote control anti-, now attendant can just be driven a well lid with safety hit;After maintenance work terminates, well lid is covered again.
When well lid is lost, trigger switch 9 is closed, and triggering STC10F08XE Chip Microcomputer As 7 are interrupted, and STC10F08XE Chip Microcomputer As 7 send instruction to TC35i GSM modules 8 immediately, allow TC35i GSM modules 8 to send the information of well lid loss to administrative center, and start audible-visual annunciator 5 and alarm.Whether the last program cycle detection NRF24L01+ wireless modules 6 of STC10F08XE Chip Microcomputer As 7 receive reset signal, when staff is after safeguarding that the button C 15 of remote control sends instruction of restarting, warning device is resetted after receiving reset signal, program finishes execution, well lid is deployed troops on garrison duty again.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device, is installed on existing street well lid, it is characterised in that:Including well lid loss alarm main frame and safeguarding remote control;Chip Microcomputer A (7) periphery of alarm host machine has electrically connected trigger switch (9), GSM modules (8), wireless module (6), audible-visual annunciator (5) and Voltage stabilizing module (4) one end in parallel successively;Battery (3) One end be sequentially connected in series with protection module (2), solar panel (1) is overcharged, other end electricity connects the other end of Voltage stabilizing module (4);Described solar panel(1)It is circle, which is provided with convex lens layer(16), described convex lens layer(16)It is by six different prismatic convex lens of focal length(17)The hemispherical curved surface for arching upward upwards of composition;Or described solar panel(1)It is ellipse, which is provided with convex lens layer(16), described convex lens layer(16)It is by six different prismatic convex lens of focal length(17)The semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards of composition.
2. a kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The convex lens layer(16)On six rib convex lens(17)Focus all fall in solar panel(1)On.
3. a kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The periphery of the single-chip microcomputer B (12) for safeguarding remote control has electrically connected power supply (10), wireless module (11), button A (13), button B (14) and button (15) in parallel successively.
CN201510955010.5A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device Pending CN106898104A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510955010.5A CN106898104A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510955010.5A CN106898104A (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of solar energy well lid losing alarm device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106898104A true CN106898104A (en) 2017-06-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235621A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-18 李之晗 A kind of well cover for sewer of automatic filling-up hole
CN112050784A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 江苏瀚远科技股份有限公司 Angle sensor device, monitoring method and system and well lid

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235621A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-18 李之晗 A kind of well cover for sewer of automatic filling-up hole
CN112050784A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 江苏瀚远科技股份有限公司 Angle sensor device, monitoring method and system and well lid
CN112050784B (en) * 2020-09-15 2023-02-17 江苏瀚远科技股份有限公司 Angle sensor device, monitoring method and system and well lid

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Application publication date: 20170627