CN106896100A - The quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in a kind of livestock products - Google Patents

The quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in a kind of livestock products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106896100A
CN106896100A CN201510949003.4A CN201510949003A CN106896100A CN 106896100 A CN106896100 A CN 106896100A CN 201510949003 A CN201510949003 A CN 201510949003A CN 106896100 A CN106896100 A CN 106896100A
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nitrite ion
antibiotic
small chamber
determination module
reaction small
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范石军
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/78Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
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  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in livestock products, including:Sample tap, reaction small chamber, nitrite ion locker room, detection mouth;Sample tap is sampled to detected sample, and nitrite ion and the testing sample are sufficiently mixed in the reaction small chamber and flow to the detection mouth;The detection mouth is provided with image acquisition device and determination module, and image acquisition device starts species and concentration that determination module judges antibiotic in the testing sample after nitrite ion and the testing sample occur metachromasia.Present invention employs the principle matched two-by-two between different antibiotic and different color-developing compounds, the identification Antibiotics and concentration of full intelligence quickly and accurately realize the detection of antibiotic residue.

Description

The quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in a kind of livestock products
Technical field
The present invention relates to antibiotics leftover detection technical field, the quick of antibiotic residue is sentenced in specially a kind of livestock products Determine system.
Background technology
Antibiotic(antibiotics)It is by microorganism(Including bacterium, fungi, actinomyces)Or high animals and plants are in life The produced class secondary metabolite with antipathogen or other activity during work, can disturb other living cells to send out The chemical substance of function is educated, now conventional antibiosis have extract and chemically synthesis or hemizygous in microbial culture medium Into compound.Antibiotic is widely used as antibiotic and feed addictive, is likely to result in antibiotic animal derived Residual in food.For dairy products such as milk, antibiotic residue can not only influence the quality of dairy products, such as have a strong impact on fermentation The production of dairy products, reduces yield and destruction later product local flavor, and economic loss is caused to the producer;In addition, antibiotic Residual can cause greatly harm to human body, such as cause the allergic reaction of human body(Such as:Fash, anaphylactic shock etc.), suppress intestines The growth of normal sensitivity flora, makes pathogenic bacteria, candida albicans largely breed and cause whole body or local infection, and can lead in road Cause human body to develop immunity to drugs antibiotic, immeasurable harm is brought to clinical treatment.At present, milk, honey, poultry, water Antibiotic residue in product has caused the great attention of consumer, therefore, the residue detection for strengthening antibiotic is particularly important.
The current detection method on antibiotic residue is mainly traditional microorganism detection method, but traditional micro- life Long the time required to object detecting method, color status judge, by unaided eye discrimination, to be also easy to produce error.Antibiosis can not accurately be realized The detection of element residual.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in livestock products, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:The quick of antibiotic residue is sentenced in a kind of livestock products Determine system, including:
Sample tap, reaction small chamber, nitrite ion locker room, detection mouth;
The sample tap and the nitrite ion locker room are connected to the both sides of the reaction small chamber, the reaction small chamber and institute The side of detection mouth the 3rd is stated to be connected;
The sample tap is sampled to detected sample, and the nitrite ion and the testing sample fill in the reaction small chamber Point mixing, it is described to be sufficiently mixed rear liquid and flow to the detection mouth;The detection mouth is provided with image acquisition device and determination module, Whether described image collector is used to judge the nitrite ion and the testing sample in reaction small chamber generation metachromasia, If generation metachromasia, start the determination module, the determination module is used to judging antibiotic in the testing sample Species and concentration.
Further, described image collector is specifically for the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and described treating test sample The reacted liquid of product carries out the collection of red, green and blue component, and then draws tone, color saturation and brightness letter Breath;
Data memory module is additionally provided with described image collector, the letter of the nitrite ion that is stored with the data memory module Breath, the information of the antibiotic matched with nitrite ion, and the nitrite ion and the antibiotic matched with nitrite ion become Tone, color saturation and monochrome information after colour response;
Described image collector by collection after the reaction after the tone of liquid, color saturation and monochrome information and database Tone, color saturation and monochrome information after the metachromasia of middle storage are contrasted, if unanimously, confirming to occur discoloration instead Should, start the determination module, the determination module by described image collector by collection after the reaction after liquid color Adjust, color saturation and monochrome information are converted into digital threshold.
Further, after described image collector is to the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and testing sample reaction Liquid carry out the collection of red, green and blue component, and then draw tone, color saturation and monochrome information, specific bag Include:
Red, green and blue point are carried out to the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and the reacted liquid of the testing sample The collection of amount;
Brightness is calculated according to formula one
(1);
Wherein R is red component, and G is green component, and B is blue component;
Color saturation is calculated according to formula two
(2);
Tone is calculated according to formula three or formula four:
(3);
(4).
Further, the determination module is additionally operable to, by antibiotic concentration in the brightness judgement testing sample.
Further, also include:Warning device;
The warning device is connected with the determination module, and the digital threshold of liquid exceeds institute after reaction after collection When stating predetermined threshold value in determination module, the determination module controls the warning device to send alarm.
Further, the warning device is buzzer.
Further, the warning device is LED light.
Further, the first pump, the institute of nitrite ion locker room are provided between the sample tap and the reaction small chamber State and be provided with first switch between reaction small chamber.
Further, it is provided with second switch between the reaction small chamber and the detection mouth.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The quick judgement of antibiotic residue in livestock products of the invention System, is sufficiently mixed by making the nitrite ion and the testing sample in the reaction small chamber, described to be sufficiently mixed rear liquid Body flow to the detection mouth;The detection mouth detects whether the nitrite ion and the testing sample occur in the reaction small chamber Metachromasia, if there is metachromasia, judges the species and concentration of antibiotic in the testing sample.
Present invention employs the principle matched two-by-two between different antibiotic and different color-developing compounds, to current world city The all antibiotic generally used on field have carried out the basic research work of minimum developer amount, as long as using antibiotic Animal product, as long as reaching the minimum residue criterion dosage of detection, testing staff just can in real time obtain result of determination.The knowledge of full intelligence Other Antibiotics and concentration, quickly and accurately realize the detection of antibiotic residue.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in livestock products of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The structural representation of the quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue, refers in the livestock products that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in livestock products, including:
Sample tap 1, reaction small chamber 3, nitrite ion locker room 6, detection mouth 5;6 points of the sample tap 1 and the nitrite ion locker room The both sides of the reaction small chamber 3 are not connected to, and the reaction small chamber 3 is connected with the side of the detection mouth 3 the 3rd;The sample tap 1 pair of detected sample is sampled, and the nitrite ion and the testing sample are sufficiently mixed in the reaction small chamber 3, described It is sufficiently mixed rear liquid and flow to the detection mouth 5;The detection mouth 5 is provided with image acquisition device and determination module, described image Collector is used to judge whether the nitrite ion and the testing sample occur metachromasia in the reaction small chamber, if becoming Colour response, then start the determination module, the determination module be used to judge antibiotic in the testing sample species and Concentration.
Specifically, the sample tap 1 is connected by first connecting portion 2 with the reaction small chamber 3, the nitrite ion storage Room 6 is connected by second connecting portion 61 with the reaction small chamber 3, and the detection mouth 3 passes through the 3rd connecting portion 4 and the reaction Cell 3 is connected.
Further, the first pump 21, the nitrite ion locker room are provided between the sample tap 1 and the reaction small chamber First switch 62 is provided between the reaction small chamber.
Specifically, the first pump 21 is arranged in first connecting portion 2, for controlling sample tap 1 to pump into detected sample, first Switch 62 is arranged in second connecting portion 61, in nitrite ion is flowed into reaction small chamber 3.
Further, second switch 41 is provided between the reaction small chamber 3 and the detection mouth 5.
Specifically, second switch 41 is arranged on the 3rd connecting portion 4, for making the testing sample after being sufficiently mixed and reaction Liquid flows into detection mouth 5.
The quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue of the invention, by making the nitrite ion and the testing sample described It is sufficiently mixed in reaction small chamber, it is described to be sufficiently mixed rear liquid and flow to the detection mouth;The detection mouth detects the nitrite ion With the testing sample whether in reaction small chamber generation metachromasia, if there is metachromasia, test sample is treated described in judgement The species and concentration of antibiotic in product.The principle matched two-by-two between different antibiotic and different color-developing compounds is employed, All antibiotic to generally being used on current international market have carried out the basic research work of minimum developer amount, as long as making The animal product of used antibiotic, as long as reaching the minimum residue criterion dosage of detection, testing staff just can obtain judging knot in real time Really.The identification Antibiotics and concentration of full intelligence, quickly and accurately realize the detection of antibiotic residue.
In the present embodiment, described image collector is reacted the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and the testing sample Liquid afterwards carries out the collection of red, green and blue component, and then draws tone, color saturation and monochrome information;
Data memory module is additionally provided with described image collector, the letter of the nitrite ion that is stored with the data memory module Breath, the information of the antibiotic matched with nitrite ion, and the nitrite ion and the antibiotic matched with nitrite ion become Tone, color saturation and monochrome information after colour response;
Described image collector by collection after the reaction after the tone of liquid, color saturation and monochrome information and database Tone, color saturation and monochrome information after the metachromasia of middle storage are contrasted, if unanimously, confirming to occur discoloration instead Should, start the determination module, the determination module by described image collector by collection after the reaction after liquid color Adjust, color saturation and monochrome information are converted into digital threshold.
In the present embodiment, described image collector is reacted the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and the testing sample Liquid afterwards carries out the collection of red, green and blue component, and then draws tone, color saturation and monochrome information;Specifically Including:
Red, green and blue point are carried out to the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and the reacted liquid of the testing sample The collection of amount;
Brightness is calculated according to formula one
(1);
, wherein R is red component, and G is green component, and B is blue component;
Color saturation is calculated according to formula two
(2);
Tone is calculated according to formula three or formula four:
(3);
(4).
When B is less than or equal to G, tone can be calculated by publicity three, when B is more than G, can be counted by formula four Calculation obtains tone.
For example, three primary color values for setting certain pixel are R=100, G=20, B=200.It is calculated:Brightness L=(100+20+ 200)/3=107, brightness is medium(0 is completely black, and 255 is most bright);Color saturation S=1-20/107=81.3%, color is deeper (100% is most deep);H=257 ° of tone, it is purple partially blue.By brightness, color saturation and tone, it can be determined that go out color, and then sentence Break the Antibiotics in testing sample.
In the present embodiment, the determination module is additionally operable to, and antibiotic is dense in judging the testing sample by the brightness Degree.Accordingly, by the antibiotic concentration output matched with brightness concentration, testing staff is made to observe antibiosis in detected sample Plain concentration.
In the present embodiment, also include, warning device;The warning device is connected with the determination module, after collection The reaction after liquid digital threshold in the determination module during predetermined threshold value, the determination module controls the report Alarm device sends alarm.
The warning device can be buzzer, and the digital threshold of liquid is sentenced beyond described after reaction after collection In cover half block during predetermined threshold value, buzzer buzzing.The warning device can also be LED light, described anti-after collection The digital threshold of liquid is beyond during predetermined threshold value, LED light flashes in the determination module after answering.As long as it is minimum to reach detection Residue criterion dosage, detection means and sends alarm, and testing staff just can in real time obtain result of determination.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. in a kind of livestock products antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that including:
Sample tap, reaction small chamber, nitrite ion locker room, detection mouth;
The sample tap and the nitrite ion locker room are connected to the both sides of the reaction small chamber, the reaction small chamber and institute The side of detection mouth the 3rd is stated to be connected;
The sample tap is sampled to detected sample, and the nitrite ion and the testing sample fill in the reaction small chamber Point mixing, it is described to be sufficiently mixed rear liquid and flow to the detection mouth;The detection mouth is provided with image acquisition device and determination module, Whether described image collector is used to judge the nitrite ion and the testing sample in reaction small chamber generation metachromasia, If generation metachromasia, start the determination module, the determination module is used to judging antibiotic in the testing sample Species and concentration.
2. in livestock products according to claim 1 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that described image Collector is red, green specifically for being carried out to the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and the reacted liquid of the testing sample The collection of color and blue component, and then draw tone, color saturation and monochrome information;
Data memory module is additionally provided with described image collector, the letter of the nitrite ion that is stored with the data memory module Breath, the information of the antibiotic matched with nitrite ion, and the nitrite ion and the antibiotic matched with nitrite ion become Tone, color saturation and monochrome information after colour response;
Described image collector by collection after the reaction after the tone of liquid, color saturation and monochrome information and database Tone, color saturation and monochrome information after the metachromasia of middle storage are contrasted, if unanimously, confirming to occur discoloration instead Should, start the determination module, the determination module by described image collector by collection after the reaction after liquid color Adjust, color saturation and monochrome information are converted into digital threshold.
3. in livestock products according to claim 2 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that
Described image collector carries out red to the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and the reacted liquid of the testing sample The collection of color, green and blue component, and then tone, color saturation and monochrome information are drawn, specifically include:
Red, green and blue point are carried out to the nitrite ion in the reaction small chamber and the reacted liquid of the testing sample The collection of amount;
Brightness is calculated according to formula one
(1);
Wherein R is red component, and G is green component, and B is blue component;
Color saturation is calculated according to formula two
(2);
Tone is calculated according to formula three or formula four:
(3);
(4).
4. in livestock products according to claim 2 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that
The determination module is additionally operable to, by antibiotic concentration in the brightness judgement testing sample.
5. in livestock products according to claim 1 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that
Also include:Warning device;
The warning device is connected with the determination module, and the digital threshold of liquid exceeds institute after reaction after collection When stating predetermined threshold value in determination module, the determination module controls the warning device to send alarm.
6. in livestock products according to claim 5 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that
The warning device is buzzer.
7. in livestock products according to claim 5 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that
The warning device is LED light.
8. in livestock products according to claim 1 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that
The first pump is provided between the sample tap and the reaction small chamber, between reaction small chamber described in the nitrite ion locker room It is provided with first switch.
9. in livestock products according to claim 1 antibiotic residue quick decision-making system, it is characterised in that
Second switch is provided between the reaction small chamber and the detection mouth.
CN201510949003.4A 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 The quick decision-making system of antibiotic residue in a kind of livestock products Pending CN106896100A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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US20030165263A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-09-04 Hamer Michael J. Histological assessment
CN102816691A (en) * 2012-08-24 2012-12-12 赖智勇 Device for quickly detecting pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables, and application thereof
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顾立素;胡昌勤;: "中国药典2005年版关于抗生素溶液澄清度、颜色、溶出度、异物、细菌内毒素等检查项目介绍" *

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CN109030480B (en) * 2018-08-16 2021-03-19 湖南友哲科技有限公司 Sample analysis method, sample analysis device, readable storage medium and computer equipment

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Application publication date: 20170627