CN106896078A - A kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device - Google Patents

A kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106896078A
CN106896078A CN201710081437.6A CN201710081437A CN106896078A CN 106896078 A CN106896078 A CN 106896078A CN 201710081437 A CN201710081437 A CN 201710081437A CN 106896078 A CN106896078 A CN 106896078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
escaping
gas
diesel engine
test device
ammonia
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Application number
CN201710081437.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106896078B (en
Inventor
古杨
刘宇
贾伟
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Zhuhai Maritime Technology Co ltd
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Wuhan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd Kai Kai
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/3504Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device, including exhaust gas guide pipe, mixed zone, temperature control area and test section are disposed with the exhaust gas guide pipe, the mixed zone is used to uniformly be mixed the tail gas of access;The temperature control area will carry out temperature control by well mixed gas;The test section is used for carrying out denitration the escaping of ammonia test by temperature controlled gas.The present invention can meet narrow pipeline miniaturization and autgmentability demand.

Description

A kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of environment protection equipment, more particularly to a kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test dress Put.
Background technology
With the continuous progress of life, scientific and technological continues to develop, the travel requirement more and more higher of people.Diesel engine is with its work( Rate is big, widely for people go out walking-replacing tool and large scale equipment provides power, such as diesel trucks, diesel oil the features such as load-carrying is big Bus, diesel oil agricultural machinery and implement, diesel-driven generator, diesel ship etc., the important impetus amount as modern Economy Development.Diesel engine is Penetrate into the Working Life of people and the every aspect of social economy.But the pollution that at the same time, diesel combustion brings is also continuous Improving.Under this overall background, the design and vent gas treatment of more clean environment firendly turn into following developing direction.
The diesel engine of carbamide reducing agent be increased compared with normal diesel engine, nitrogen oxides pollution is not only due to urea Reduction becomes for nitrogen and water, simultaneously because supporting the use the gasoline of state IV standards, moreover it is possible to reduce oil consumption.
Compared with the instrument of traditional measurement waste gas discharge, test carbamide reducing agent more can directly reflect reducing agent consumption It is whether suitable, front end urea spray system more accurately data control is given, while reflecting the working condition of catalyst converter, reflect Go out the reaction efficiency of urea, it is thus also avoided that because the excessive caused jelly of urea spray is produced, block catalyst converter.Therefore ammonia is escaped Ease device is widely used on the large scale industry facility such as coal fired power plant.But miniaturization, it is adapted to the escaping of ammonia dress of diesel engine Put, big due to facing diesel engine vent gas temperature change, tail gas is unstable, gas componant uneven distribution, and pipeline is narrow, content is low The problems such as being difficult to test, fails to use always.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device, can meet Narrow pipeline miniaturization and autgmentability demand.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia is provided to survey Trial assembly is put, including exhaust gas guide pipe, and mixed zone, temperature control area and test section are disposed with the exhaust gas guide pipe, described mixed Closing area is used to uniformly be mixed the tail gas of access;The temperature control area will carry out temperature control by well mixed gas; The test section is used for carrying out denitration the escaping of ammonia test by temperature controlled gas.
The pipeline of the exhaust gas guide pipe is each made of a metal, air inlet and gas outlet be provided with for corresponding flexible pipe clamping Screw thread or buckle.
The screw thread or buckle of the exhaust gas guide pipe air inlet and the screw thread of exhaust outlet and buckle be mutually matched with it is another The pipe connection of section exhaust gas guide.
A diameter of 100mm-500mm in the exhaust gas guide pipe, the duct length residing for the test section is 500mm- 2000mm, it is 2bar that the pipeline of the exhaust gas guide pipe is pressure-resistant.
The blade that multi-disc inwardly rotates is provided with pipeline residing for the mixed zone.
Multi-disc fin is embedded with pipeline residing for the temperature control area, heating rod is provided between the fin.
Pipeline residing for the test section is straight pipeline, and the two ends of the straight pipeline are provided with the Laser emission of gas tester , there is data telecommunication line transmission signal at end and laser pick-off end between the laser pick-off end and Laser emission end;The laser hair Penetrate the signal that will be handled well at end and control main frame is passed to by data wire.
The gas tester is infrared laser correlation the escaping of ammonia tester.
Beneficial effect
As a result of above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and actively imitates Really:Structure setting advantages of simple of the present invention, the degree of modularity is high, and integrated level is high, and assembly is convenient, it is easy to which assembling and meet difference makes With space, most of scenes can be met;The temperature control area of mutliblade mixed zone and multi-disc fin is introduced, therefore makes the gas of entrance Evenly, gas temperature can also keep stabilization to body so that the present invention not only has the simple characteristic of assembling, and cause to enter Evenly, temperature change is smaller for the gas of test section, it is ensured that test result is more accurate;Introducing high accuracy infrared laser can realize more Accurately measurement;The present invention is applied widely, is applicable not only to the test of the ammonia after diesel engine vent gas denitration, it may also be used for other Need high precision measurement, the gas of easy temperature influence.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of mixed zone in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of temperature control area in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content for having read instruction of the present invention, people in the art Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited Scope.
Embodiments of the present invention are related to a kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device, including exhaust gas guide pipe, Mixed zone, temperature control area and test section are disposed with the exhaust gas guide pipe, the mixed zone is used to enter in the tail gas of access The uniform mixing of row;The temperature control area will carry out temperature control by well mixed gas;The test section is used for through excess temperature The gas for spending control carries out denitration the escaping of ammonia test.
As shown in figure 1, the side of exhaust gas guide pipe 1 have interface it is tight-lipped with motor vehicle exhaust emission it is close want to connect, have many in guide wire The mixed zone 2 of the rotatable fin composition in hole, the blade inwardly rotated by multi-disc in the pipeline residing for mixed zone 2 is constituted.The control Pipeline residing for warm area 3 is embedded with multi-disc fin, is additionally provided with heating rod on the side of part heat sink, residing for the test section 4 Pipeline be straight-run of pipe road, straight pipeline two ends are provided with the Laser emission end 41 and laser pick-off end 42 of laser testing instrument, test The gas of completion is discharged through outlet 5, there is the transmission signal of data telecommunication line 43 between Laser emission end 41 and laser pick-off end 42, The signal that Laser emission end 41 will be handled well passes to control main frame by data wire 44.
In order that two exhaust gas guide pipes can be connected, there are screw thread and the mutual clamping of buckle between every exhaust gas guide pipe, According to the built-in mixed zone of subregion or temperature control area, the endoporus in exhaust gas guide area under control domain, length and direction can be modified as needed, Tubular connector body rear end periphery is provided with stop lug or screw thread, for being connected with another exhaust gas guide pipe or bend pipe. Pipeline interior diameter is 100mm-500mm, and test section duct length is 500mm-2000mm, and it is 2bar that pipeline is pressure-resistant.The bend pipe Different overbending directions can as needed be chosen with the requirement suitable for different scenes to equipment volume and shape.
The gas discharged by engine outlet is connected to via plastic flexible pipe the porch of device, and (i.e. exhaust gas guide pipe enters Gas port), the pipeline of exhaust gas guide pipe is made of metal, and air inlet has screw thread or the buckle can be with correspondingly-sized plastic flexible pipe clamping.
As shown in Fig. 2 in present embodiment, the gas of entrance passes through the mixed zone 2 being made up of eight blades 21, each leaf Inwardly rotation extends piece 21, and the blade 21 in mixed zone 2 can be driven by motor, can also be driven without motor but the gas by entering Body promotes to form cyclone, so as to the gas of entrance be homogenously mixed together.
As shown in figure 3, in present embodiment, mixed gas passes through the radiating area 3 being made up of eight fin 31, dissipate Backing 31 is each made of a metal, and fin 31 significantly increases the contact area of gas and metal parts, can be to greatest extent Increase heat exchange, coordinate heating rod 32 and thermometer so that temperature can be controlled well.Fin 31 can basis The temperature of test is needed to add with insulation or temperature regulating device to meet different clients demand and to different temperatures gas test in outer ring The need for.
Gas enters test section after by mixed zone and temperature control area, and the tester that test section uses is infrared laser pair Formula the escaping of ammonia tester is penetrated, up to below 0.5ppm, precision is in 0.1ppm or smaller for detection limit.Test section also can select temperature control dress Put to ensure the uniformity of gas temperature.
It is seen that, structure setting advantages of simple of the present invention, the degree of modularity is high, and integrated level is high, and assembly is convenient, it is easy to fill With and meet different use spaces, most of scenes can be met;The temperature control area of mutliblade mixed zone and multi-disc fin is introduced, Therefore the gas of entrance is made evenly, gas temperature can also keep stabilization so that the present invention not only has assembling simple special Property, and so that enter the gas of test section evenly, temperature change is smaller, it is ensured that test result is more accurate;Introduce high accuracy Infrared laser can be realized more accurately measuring;The present invention is applied widely, is applicable not only to the ammonia after diesel engine vent gas denitration Test, it may also be used for other need high precision measurement, the gas of easy temperature influence.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device, including exhaust gas guide pipe (1), it is characterised in that the tail gas It is disposed with mixed zone (2), temperature control area (3) and test section (4) in guide wire (1), the mixed zone (2) is for by access Tail gas is uniformly mixed;The temperature control area (3) will carry out temperature control by well mixed gas;The test section (4) For to carrying out denitration the escaping of ammonia test by temperature controlled gas.
2. diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the exhaust gas guide The pipeline for managing (1) is each made of a metal, and air inlet and gas outlet are provided with for the screw thread or buckle with corresponding flexible pipe clamping.
3. diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the exhaust gas guide The screw thread or buckle for managing (1) air inlet are mutually matched with buckle with the screw thread of exhaust outlet and are connected with another section of exhaust gas guide pipe.
4. diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the exhaust gas guide A diameter of 100mm-500mm in pipe (1), the duct length residing for the test section (4) is 500mm-2000mm, the tail gas It is 2bar that the pipeline of guide wire (1) is pressure-resistant.
5. diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixed zone (2) blade (21) that multi-disc inwardly rotates is provided with the pipeline residing for.
6. diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature control area (3) multi-disc fin (31) is embedded with the pipeline residing for, heating rod (32) is provided between the fin (31).
7. diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the test section (4) pipeline residing for is straight pipeline, and the two ends of the straight pipeline are provided with the Laser emission end (41) of gas tester and laser connects Receiving end (42), there is data telecommunication line (43) transmission signal between the laser pick-off end (42) and Laser emission end (41);It is described The signal that Laser emission end (41) will be handled well passes to control main frame by data wire (44).
8. diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the gas test Instrument is infrared laser correlation the escaping of ammonia tester.
CN201710081437.6A 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of diesel engine vent gas denitration the escaping of ammonia test device Active CN106896078B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201314914Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-09-23 天津世纪动力科技发展有限公司 Device for measuring exhaust pollutant from light automobile and engine thereof
CN104568834A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 天津大学 TDLAS-based ammonia gas detection experiment system
CN105259137A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-20 安徽中科智泰光电测控科技有限公司 Automatic absorption spectrum online in-situ measuring device for laser ammonia escape of pipeline
CN105556076A (en) * 2013-09-20 2016-05-04 天纳克汽车经营有限公司 Soot load determination system
CN205370705U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-06 北华大学 Urea heating mixing arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201314914Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-09-23 天津世纪动力科技发展有限公司 Device for measuring exhaust pollutant from light automobile and engine thereof
CN105556076A (en) * 2013-09-20 2016-05-04 天纳克汽车经营有限公司 Soot load determination system
CN104568834A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 天津大学 TDLAS-based ammonia gas detection experiment system
CN105259137A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-20 安徽中科智泰光电测控科技有限公司 Automatic absorption spectrum online in-situ measuring device for laser ammonia escape of pipeline
CN205370705U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-06 北华大学 Urea heating mixing arrangement

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Effective date of registration: 20240401

Address after: Room 609-16, Building 2, No. 888 Hezheng Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 519000

Patentee after: Zhuhai Maritime Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Unit 701, 7th Floor, Building 4, North District, A5 Future Science and Technology City, No. 999 Gaoxin Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430073

Patentee before: WUHAN QICHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China