CN106895579A - A kind of heater - Google Patents
A kind of heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106895579A CN106895579A CN201710177897.9A CN201710177897A CN106895579A CN 106895579 A CN106895579 A CN 106895579A CN 201710177897 A CN201710177897 A CN 201710177897A CN 106895579 A CN106895579 A CN 106895579A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- closed pressure
- bearing tank
- refrigerant
- heated medium
- compressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
Abstract
The present invention relates to freezing and heating technical field, specifically related to a kind of heater, heater of the invention, including the compressor for compression refrigerant, and for loading the closed pressure-bearing tank of heated medium, the bottom of closed pressure-bearing tank is provided with inflow entrance, the refrigerant outflow end of compressor is connected with the inflow entrance pipe of closed pressure-bearing tank, closed pressure-bearing tank is connected with and leaves the outflow pipeline of closed pressure-bearing tank and for the flow ipe in the heated medium closed pressure-bearing tank of inflow for heated medium, the top of the closed pressure-bearing tank offers the flow export of cooling matchmaker outflow, flow export flows into end and connects with the refrigerant of the compressor, condenser is provided between flow export and the compressor.Heater of the invention directly completes the transmission of heat by refrigerant and heated medium directly contact, and heat transference efficiency is high, and firing rate is fast, and it is low to effectively overcome existing refrigerant firing equipment heat transference efficiency, the slow defect of firing rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to firing equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of heater.
Background technology
At present, the refrigeration plant of in the market generally only possesses single refrigerating function, and some refrigeration plants pass through more than equipment
The recovery of heat reaches the purpose of waste heat recovery to heat domestic water.But it is typically to let cool during this kind equipment waste heat recovery
Temperature refrigerant higher is flowed into heat-heat exchanger by pipeline afterwards, by heat-conducting medium（Such as heat-conducting plate）By the waste heat of refrigerant
Heated medium is conducted to, so as to realize the recovery of refrigerant waste heat, but such refrigerant waste heat recovery mode has heat transfer
Efficiency is low, the slow defect of the firing rate of heated medium.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome shortcoming and defect present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of heater,
The heater directly completes the transmission of heat by refrigerant with heated medium directly contact, and heat transference efficiency is high, heating speed
Degree is fast, and the heat transference efficiency for effectively overcoming existing refrigerant firing equipment presence is low, the slow defect of firing rate.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of heater, including for the compression of compression refrigerant
Machine and the closed pressure-bearing tank for loading heated medium, the bottom of closed pressure-bearing tank are provided with inflow entrance, compressor it is cold
Matchmaker's outflow end is connected with the inflow entrance pipe of closed pressure-bearing tank, and closed pressure-bearing tank is connected with and leaves closed pressure-bearing tank for heated medium
Outflow pipeline and flow into the flow ipe in closed pressure-bearing tank for heated medium, the top of the closed pressure-bearing tank offers
The flow export of cooling matchmaker outflow, flow export flows into end and connects with the refrigerant of the compressor, between flow export and the compressor
It is provided with condenser.
Wherein, gas-liquid separator is connected between the flow export and the condenser, the outflow pipeline is provided with back
Stream pump.
Wherein, it is connected between the gas-liquid separator and outflow pipeline and is back to closed pressure-bearing tank for heated medium
Reflux line.
Wherein, also including heat exchanger, the one end for flowing out pipeline is connected with closed pressure-bearing tank, and the other end is connected with heat exchanger,
One end of flow ipe is connected with closed pressure-bearing tank, and the other end is connected with heat exchanger, and outflow pipeline, heat exchanger and flow ipe
Connection forms the return flow line left and be back in closed pressure-bearing tank for heated medium, and the heat exchanger is also equipped with external
Pipeline.
Wherein, the refrigerant and heated medium are immiscible.
Wherein, the refrigerant is gas form into before closed pressure-bearing tank and when leaving closed pressure-bearing tank, it is described to be added
Thermal medium is liquid medium.
Wherein, refrigerant is in high pressure conditions into before closed pressure-bearing tank and after leaving closed pressure-bearing tank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Heater of the invention, the heater directly passes through refrigerant and is heated
Physical contact between media completes the transmission of heat, and heat transference efficiency is high, and firing rate is fast, effectively overcomes existing refrigerant heating
The heat transference efficiency that equipment is present is low, the slow defect of firing rate；During if desired for heating domestic water, heated medium can be straight
Domestic water is connected in, heating completes that just the water that heating is completed can be taken by flowing out pipeline.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention 2.
Reference is：Heat exchanger 1, compressor 2, closed pressure-bearing tank 3, outflow pipeline 4, gas-liquid separator 5, reflux pump 6,
External pipe 7, flow ipe 8, condenser 9, reflux line 10.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made into one with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing 1- Fig. 2
The explanation of step, the content that implementation method is referred to not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heater, including the compressor 2 for compression refrigerant and the closed pressure-bearing tank for loading heated medium
3, the bottom of closed pressure-bearing tank 3 is provided with inflow entrance, the inflow entrance Guan Lian of the refrigerant outflow end of compressor 2 and closed pressure-bearing tank 3
Connect, closed pressure-bearing tank 3 is connected with and leaves the outflow pipeline 4 of closed pressure-bearing tank 3 and for heated medium inflow for heated medium
Flow ipe 8 in closed pressure-bearing tank 3, the top of the closed pressure-bearing tank 3 offers the flow export of cooling matchmaker outflow, flow export
End is flowed into the refrigerant of the compressor 2 to connect, condenser 9 is provided between flow export and the compressor 2.
Wherein, gas-liquid separator 5 is connected between the flow export and the condenser 9, the outflow pipeline 4 is provided with
Reflux pump 6.
Specifically, heated medium leaves closed pressure-bearing tank 3 from the bottom of closed pressure-bearing tank 3, from the closed top of pressure-bearing tank 3
It is flowed into closed pressure-bearing tank 3.
Wherein, the refrigerant and heated medium are immiscible.
Wherein, the refrigerant is gas form into before closed pressure-bearing tank 3 and when leaving closed pressure-bearing tank 3, the quilt
Heating medium is liquid medium.
Specifically, gaseous high pressure refrigerant is changed into height and forces down from the bottom of closed pressure-bearing tank 3 into heat release in closed pressure-bearing tank 3
After wet body closed pressure-bearing tank 3 is left from the top of closed pressure-bearing tank 3.
Wherein, it is connected between the gas-liquid separator 5 and outflow pipeline 4 and is back to closed pressure-bearing tank for heated medium
3 reflux line 10.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1：
Wherein, also including heat exchanger 1, the one end for flowing out pipeline 4 is connected with closed pressure-bearing tank 3, and the other end is connected with heat exchanger 1,
One end of flow ipe 8 is connected with closed pressure-bearing tank 3, and the other end is connected with heat exchanger 1, and outflow pipeline 4, heat exchanger 1 and stream
Enter the connection of pipeline 8 and form the return flow line left and be back in closed pressure-bearing tank 3 for heated medium, the heat exchanger 1 is also
It is equipped with external pipe 7.External pipe 7 can be used for the clean domestic water of conveying or other liquid enter in heat exchanger 1,
So as to realize the heating of domestic water or other liquid.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation, and in addition, the present invention can be realized with other manner,
Any obvious replacement is within protection scope of the present invention on the premise of not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of heater, it is characterised in that：Including the compressor for compression refrigerant and for loading heated medium
Closed pressure-bearing tank, the bottom of closed pressure-bearing tank is provided with inflow entrance, the stream of the refrigerant outflow end of compressor and closed pressure-bearing tank
Inlet tube is connected, and closed pressure-bearing tank to be connected with and leave the outflow pipeline of closed pressure-bearing tank for heated medium and supply heated medium
The flow ipe in closed pressure-bearing tank is flowed into, the top of the closed pressure-bearing tank offers the flow export of cooling matchmaker outflow, outflow
Mouth flows into end and connects with the refrigerant of the compressor, and condenser is provided between flow export and the compressor.
2. a kind of heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Connect between the flow export and the condenser
Gas-liquid separator is connected to, the outflow pipeline is provided with reflux pump.
3. a kind of heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include heat exchanger, flow out one end of pipeline
Connected with closed pressure-bearing tank, the other end is connected with heat exchanger, one end of flow ipe connects with closed pressure-bearing tank, the other end with change
Hot device is connected, and outflow pipeline, heat exchanger connect to be formed left for heated medium and be back to closed pressure-bearing with flow ipe
Return flow line in tank, the heat exchanger is also equipped with external pipe.
4. a kind of heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The refrigerant and heated medium are immiscible.
5. a kind of heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The refrigerant enter closed pressure-bearing tank before and from
Gas form is when opening closed pressure-bearing tank, the heated medium is liquid medium.
6. a kind of heater according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Refrigerant is into before closed pressure-bearing tank and leaving close
High pressure conditions are in after closing pressure-bearing tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177897.9A CN106895579A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177897.9A CN106895579A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106895579A true CN106895579A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59192818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177897.9A Pending CN106895579A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106895579A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61153323A (en) * | 1984-12-25 | 1986-07-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Room heating device |
| JPS61231346A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1986-10-15 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Non-pressure type hot water boiler |
| CN2472129Y (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-01-16 | 于治勇 | Water heating furnace |
| CN2708160Y (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-07-06 | 楚超文 | Direct-exchanging type water heater |
| CN1793749A (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2006-06-28 | 广东工业大学 | Gas-water direct contact heat-exchanging gas water heater |
| CN201377907Y (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-01-06 | 张建瓴 | Fast-heating type heat-pump water heater |
| CN103471243A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-25 | 惠州市百灵节能科技有限公司 | Hot water supply system |
| CN103925695A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat-pump water heater |
| CN106352388A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-25 | 华北电力大学 | Electric heat pump and heat storage device combined thermal station system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201710177897.9A patent/CN106895579A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61153323A (en) * | 1984-12-25 | 1986-07-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Room heating device |
| JPS61231346A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1986-10-15 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Non-pressure type hot water boiler |
| CN2472129Y (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-01-16 | 于治勇 | Water heating furnace |
| CN2708160Y (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-07-06 | 楚超文 | Direct-exchanging type water heater |
| CN1793749A (en) * | 2005-12-31 | 2006-06-28 | 广东工业大学 | Gas-water direct contact heat-exchanging gas water heater |
| CN201377907Y (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-01-06 | 张建瓴 | Fast-heating type heat-pump water heater |
| CN103471243A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-25 | 惠州市百灵节能科技有限公司 | Hot water supply system |
| CN103925695A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat-pump water heater |
| CN106352388A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-01-25 | 华北电力大学 | Electric heat pump and heat storage device combined thermal station system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 卢毓俊: "《客车空调装置》", 31 December 2007, 中国铁道出版社 * |
| 杨洪坤: "《汽车电气》", 31 March 2012, 复旦大学出版社 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170627 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |