CN106894695A - A kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect - Google Patents

A kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106894695A
CN106894695A CN201710239622.3A CN201710239622A CN106894695A CN 106894695 A CN106894695 A CN 106894695A CN 201710239622 A CN201710239622 A CN 201710239622A CN 106894695 A CN106894695 A CN 106894695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
damper
door
mobile
magnetic
piston
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Application number
CN201710239622.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106894695B (en
Inventor
高春甫
周崇秋
贺新升
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Priority to CN201710239622.3A priority Critical patent/CN106894695B/en
Publication of CN106894695A publication Critical patent/CN106894695A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/04Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/003Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes

Landscapes

  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to manufacture with magnetic converting technique field, more particularly to using MR damper a kind of mobile cushioning door.The present invention includes doorframe 1, mobile door 2, block 301, block 302, MR damper 401, MR damper 402, wherein MR damper 401 and MR damper 402 are specification damper of the same race, are made up of nut 5, spring 6, housing 7, piston 8, bearing 9, piston rod 10, coil 11, magnetic flow liquid 12.The positive effect of the present invention is to design a kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect, using the magnetic rheology effect of magnetic flow liquid, use MR damper device, can realize ensuring that moving door is gently automatically switched off, it is soft noiseless, it is effective to solve the problems, such as that mobile door produces noise because of inertial impaction doorframe and when clashing into.

Description

A kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect
Technical field
Delay with magnetic converting technique field, one kind movement of more particularly to use MR damper the present invention relates to manufacture Chongmen.
Background technology
In daily life, in family or the mobile door major part of office is manufactured with aluminum alloy material, when right When movement door promote opening or close, because the effect of inertia of mobile door can occur rigid collision and produce to make an uproar with doorframe Sound.Except long-term rigid collision can cause certain damage to mobile door and doorframe, colliding the noise for producing equally can also beat Other people normal work or rest is disturbed, certain trouble is caused.Magnetic rheological liquid damper has good damping effect, often quilt The vibration damping of vibration damping and road and bridge for automotive suspension, effect is also clearly.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect, and the device is to adopt With the magnetic rheology effect of magnetic flow liquid, using MR damper device, can realize ensuring that moving door is gently automatically switched off, it is soft With noiseless, generation noise when effectively solving the problems, such as mobile door because of inertial impaction doorframe and clashing into.
In order to effectively solve to move the deficiency as described above of door, the present invention is realized as follows:It is a kind of Mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect, including doorframe 1, mobile door 2, block 301, block 302, MR damper 401, MR damper 402, wherein MR damper 401 and MR damper 402 be specification damper of the same race, by nut 5, Spring 6, housing 7, piston 8, bearing 9, piston rod 10, coil 11, magnetic flow liquid 12 are constituted, and wherein block 301 and block 302 is Specification block of the same race;The inside of described MR damper 401 (or 402) is provided with piston rod 10, is equipped with piston rod 10 Coil 11 is provided with piston 8, piston 8, the overall right-hand member of piston 8 is fixed by the shaft shoulder of piston rod 10, and left end is solid by nut 5 Fixed, the left end of piston rod 10 connects housing 7 by spring 6;Described MR damper 401 is arranged on the left upper end of doorframe 1, MR damper 402 is arranged on the upper right side of doorframe 1;Described block 301,302 is arranged on the top of mobile door 2.Work as shifting Dynamic door 2 is moved to the left, and when block 301 just starts to contact the piston rod 10 of MR damper 401, coil 11 is passed through certain electricity Stream, the magnetic flow liquid 12 of MR damper 401 is changed into Bingham fluid, there is larger viscosity, can produce from original Newtonian fluid The certain shearing force of life, mobile door 2 reduces speed now, and when piston rod 10 just reaches range, mobile door 2 is moved to just At doorframe 1, it is to avoid the shock of mobile door 2 and doorframe 1 and the noise produced when clashing into, realize that mobile door 2 is gently automatic to close Close, soft noiseless effect, it is also such similarly to move door 2 and move right.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of based on magnetic rheology effect mobile cushioning door good effect be:Using magnetic flow liquid Magnetic rheology effect, using MR damper device, can realize ensuring that moving door is gently automatically switched off, it is soft noiseless, have Generation noise when solving the problems, such as mobile door because of inertial impaction doorframe and clashing into of effect.
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is outside drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of MR damper of the invention.
1. doorframe in figure, 2. moves door, 301. blocks, 302. blocks, 401. MR dampers, 402. magnetorheological dampings The nut of device 5., 6. spring, 7. housing, 8. piston, 9. bearing, 10. piston rod, 11. coils, 12. magnetic flow liquids.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, a kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect of the present invention is by doorframe 1, mobile door 2, block 301st, block 302, MR damper 401, MR damper 402 are constituted.Mobile door 2, mobile door 2 are installed on doorframe 1 Upper end be equipped with block 301 and 302, doorframe 1 left upper end be equipped with MR damper 401, upper right side be equipped with magnetic current variable resistance Buddhist nun's device 402.
In fig. 2, a kind of damper 401 (or 402) of the mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect of the present invention is by spiral shell Female 5, spring 6, housing 7, piston 8, bearing 9, piston rod 10, coil 11, magnetic flow liquid 12 are constituted.Damper 401 (or 402) Inside is provided with piston rod 10, is equipped with piston rod 10 and coil 11 is provided with piston 8, piston 8, and the overall right-hand member of piston 8 is relied on The shaft shoulder of piston rod 10 is fixed, and left end is fixed by nut 5, and the left end of piston rod 10 connects housing 7 by spring 6.
A kind of operation principle of specific embodiment of the mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect of the present invention is:
When mobile door 2 is moved to the left, when block 301 just starts to contact the piston rod 10 of MR damper 401, coil 11 Certain electric current is passed through, the magnetic flow liquid 12 of MR damper 401 is changed into Bingham fluid, there is larger from original Newtonian fluid Viscosity, certain shearing force can be produced, now move the shearing force and bullet of the inertia force of door 2 less than MR damper 401 The elastic force (shearing force and elastic force direction are while to the right) of spring 6, mobile door 2 reduces speed now.When piston rod 10 just reaches maximum row Cheng Shi, mobile door 2 is moved at doorframe 1 just, it is to avoid the shock of mobile door 2 and doorframe 1 and the noise produced when clashing into, reality Show mobile door 2 to be gently automatically switched off, soft noiseless effect now moves door 2 and remains static, but because spring 6 is In compressive state, there is the trend for making piston rod 10 towards right motion, magnetic flow liquid 12 can produce shearing force to the left so that shearing Power just balances elastic force, and mobile door 2 continues remains stationary state.When mobile door 2 moves right, it is only necessary to slowly reduce coil 11 electric currents being passed through, now the magnetic flow liquid 12 of MR damper 401 shearing force to the left is less than spring force to the right, shifting Dynamic door 2 can slowly move right.When mobile door 2 moves right excessive velocities, similarly also can be by block 302 and MR damper 402 enter row buffering, realize mobile door 2 and are gently automatically switched off, soft noiseless effect.

Claims (1)

1. it is a kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect, including doorframe 1, mobile door 2, block 301, block 302, magnetorheological Damper 401, MR damper 402 are constituted, wherein damper 401 (or 402) by nut 5, spring 6, housing 7, piston 8, Bearing 9, piston rod 10, coil 11, magnetic flow liquid 12 are constituted;It is characterized in that:Mobile door 2, mobile door 2 are installed on doorframe 1 Upper end be equipped with block 301 and 302, doorframe 1 left upper end be equipped with MR damper 401, upper right side be equipped with magnetic current variable resistance Buddhist nun's device 402, the inside of damper 401 (or 402) is provided with piston rod 10, is equipped with piston 8, piston 8 on piston rod 10 and set There is coil 11, the overall right-hand member of piston 8 is fixed by the shaft shoulder of piston rod 10, and left end is fixed by nut 5, the left end of piston rod 10 Housing 7 is connected by spring 6.
CN201710239622.3A 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect Active CN106894695B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710239622.3A CN106894695B (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710239622.3A CN106894695B (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect

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CN106894695A true CN106894695A (en) 2017-06-27
CN106894695B CN106894695B (en) 2018-01-09

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CN201710239622.3A Active CN106894695B (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of mobile cushioning door based on magnetic rheology effect

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110656830A (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-07 顾海明 Improved door body capable of preventing wind
CN111613986A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-01 杨伟 Magnetomotive windproof method for power distribution cabinet

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1348828A2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-01 Arturo Salice S.p.A. Damping device for mobile furniture element
CN2628686Y (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-07-28 孙荫模 Gravity driving semi-automatic sliding door and window
CN2766010Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-22 格满林(南京)实业有限公司 Suspension sliding door
CN2769451Y (en) * 2003-06-23 2006-04-05 株式会社川口技研 Door and window-closing buffer
WO2012045601A1 (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-12 Norgren Gmbh Door braking system
CN202689776U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-01-23 鹤山市安蒙卫浴科技有限公司 Buffer device for shower door
DE202011108763U1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-03-11 Kuhnke Automation Gmbh & Co. Kg Door closer for a sliding door
CN206016526U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-15 浙江诚名智能工程有限公司 Door is moved in toilet

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1348828A2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-01 Arturo Salice S.p.A. Damping device for mobile furniture element
CN2628686Y (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-07-28 孙荫模 Gravity driving semi-automatic sliding door and window
CN2769451Y (en) * 2003-06-23 2006-04-05 株式会社川口技研 Door and window-closing buffer
CN2766010Y (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-22 格满林(南京)实业有限公司 Suspension sliding door
WO2012045601A1 (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-12 Norgren Gmbh Door braking system
DE202011108763U1 (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-03-11 Kuhnke Automation Gmbh & Co. Kg Door closer for a sliding door
CN202689776U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-01-23 鹤山市安蒙卫浴科技有限公司 Buffer device for shower door
CN206016526U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-15 浙江诚名智能工程有限公司 Door is moved in toilet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110656830A (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-07 顾海明 Improved door body capable of preventing wind
CN111613986A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-01 杨伟 Magnetomotive windproof method for power distribution cabinet

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