CN106894188B

CN106894188B - Cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN106894188B
Application number: CN201710210301.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张平
Original assignee: Zhejiang Sitaibao Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Sitaibao Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-03-31
Filing date: 2017-03-31
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2037-03-31
Also published as: CN106894188A

Abstract

The invention discloses a velvet cutting machine, which is provided with a fur cleaning cavity, wherein a fixing frame in the fur cleaning cavity is provided with a fur cleaning device and a fur suction pipe, the fur cleaning device comprises a brush mounting frame and a brush, one side of the brush is provided with a brush hair part, the brush mounting frame is provided with two lug plates which are arranged in parallel, strip-shaped mounting holes are symmetrically arranged on the two lug plates, the side part of one end of each strip-shaped mounting hole is provided with an opening to form an open strip-shaped mounting hole, one side of the brush, which is opposite to the brush hair part, is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with two trunnions, the two trunnions are respectively arranged in the two strip-shaped mounting holes, a spring is arranged between the brush mounting frame and the mounting plate, the spring provided by the spring drives and restrains the trunnions to be arranged in the strip-shaped mounting holes, and the external force overcomes the spring elasticity to drive the trunnions to move towards the openings along the strip-shaped mounting holes and move out of the openings and separate from the brush mounting frame. When the velvet cutting machine is used, the timely fluff generated by velvet cutting can be cleaned, and the condition that the fluff escapes from the velvet cutting machine to influence the workshop environment can be effectively avoided.

Description

Cutting machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile machinery, in particular to a velvet cutting machine.

Background

The pile cutting machine is a machine for cutting pile loops of common textiles to enable the surfaces of the textiles to be covered with flat fabrics, and can cut pile on both sides or on one side and still form pile loops on the other side. Or the local cut pile can form the pattern pile loop to coexist and print the lining mutually. The pile cutting machine is characterized in that the textile becomes soft, the use is comfortable, and the moisture absorption and softness are stronger than those of common textiles. After the large-sized velvet cutting machine cuts velvet, if scattered velvet is not treated, the velvet scatters to a processing workshop, and the processing environment of the workshop is seriously influenced. Among the prior art, large-scale pile cutter is cutting the fine hair after, all can press close to the surface fabric with the brush and come adhesion fine hair, prevents that fine hair from scattering to the workshop, and wherein brush snap-on is in the box of pile cutter, but large-scale pile cutter generally is continuous operation, therefore must change the brush at every interval of time, and the brush dismantlement space in the box of pile cutter is very narrow and small, and the brush dismouting is comparatively difficult, and the fine hair of attached to on the brush is difficult to the clean up moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention aims to provide the velvet cutting machine, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble a brush in a box body of the velvet cutting machine, and can clean the velvet in the velvet cutting machine.

The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a pile cutting machine has clear hair chamber on it, the passageway that supplies the surface fabric to pass through is gone up in the clear hair chamber, install fine hair cleaning device on the mount in the clear hair chamber, be fixed with the fine hair straw on the mount, the mouth of inhaling of fine hair straw one end is close to fine hair cleaning device, the other end of fine hair straw is connected with the fan, the rear end of fan is equipped with fine hair recovery bag even, fine hair cleaning device is including fixing brush mounting bracket on the mount with install brush on the brush mounting bracket, brush one side have be suitable for with surface fabric surface contact's brush hair portion, the brush mounting bracket has two parallel arrangement's otic placodes, and the symmetry is provided with the bar mounting hole on two otic placodes, the one end lateral part of bar mounting hole is seted up the opening and is formed open type bar mounting hole, the brush dorsad one side of brush hair portion is fixed with the mounting panel, the symmetry is provided with two gudgeons on the mounting panel, two gudgeons arrange in two bar mounting bracket respectively in, be provided with the spring between brush mounting bracket and the mounting panel, the elasticity that the spring provided orders about and retrains and orders about the bar mounting hole to remove the opening and follow the gudgeon the brush mounting bracket.

In the technical scheme, the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a guide rod perpendicular to the mounting plate, the spring sleeve is arranged on the guide rod, and a U-shaped notch used for accommodating the guide rod is formed in a top plate of the brush mounting frame.

In the above technical scheme, the brush mounting frame is formed by connecting the two ear plates and the top plate connected with the two ear plates and has an inverted U-shaped structure.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the bar mounting hole include the vertical first hole section that sets up and by the slope of first hole section upper end upwards extends the second hole section that forms, the pole length direction of guide arm with the length direction of first hole section is unanimous, the opening sets up the upper end of second hole section, just the opening with the U-shaped breach is in the homonymy of brush mounting bracket.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, roof one end plate body links firmly with the mount, and other end plate body extends to the direction slope of keeping away from the brush and forms the slope and extend the board, a part of U-shaped breach is located on the slope extends the board, just the port of U-shaped breach is established the edge of slope extension board.

The invention has the positive effects that: according to the invention, after the fabric is subjected to velvet cutting treatment, the velvet adhered to the fabric can be brushed down through the velvet cleaning device, and the velvet in the velvet cleaning cavity can be sucked away and recovered to the velvet recovery bag in time through the velvet suction pipe, so that the velvet in the velvet cleaning cavity of the velvet cutting machine is prevented from escaping to the outside, and the velvet in the velvet cutting machine can be cleaned up; the elasticity that the spring provided orders about and retrains the gudgeon and arranges the bar mounting hole in, overcome spring force through external force and order about the gudgeon and remove along the bar mounting hole and shift out from the opening of bar mounting hole and break away from the brush mounting bracket for it is more convenient when the brush is changed in loading and unloading, through bar mounting hole installation brush moreover, make the brush can be at the direction displacement of its face of perpendicular to, improved the thickness range of treating clean surface fabric, increased the usability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pile cutting machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the fluff cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the lint picker of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the flapping device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The specific structure of the invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

a velvet cutting machine is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 to 3, a fluff cleaning cavity 30 is arranged on the velvet cutting machine, the fluff cleaning cavity is arranged at the rear of the velvet cutting cavity, fabric enters the fluff cleaning cavity after being cut by a velvet cutting device in the velvet cutting cavity, a channel for the fabric 1 to pass through is arranged on the fluff cleaning cavity 30, a fluff cleaning device 10 is arranged on a fixed frame 20 in the fluff cleaning cavity 30, a fluff suction pipe 40 is fixed on the fixed frame 20, a fluff suction port at one end of the fluff suction pipe 40 is close to the fluff cleaning device, the other end of the fluff suction pipe 40 is connected with a fan, a fluff recovery bag is connected with the rear end of the fan, the fluff cleaning device 10 comprises a brush mounting frame 12 fixed on the fixed frame 20 and a brush 11 arranged on the brush mounting frame 12, one side of the brush 11 is provided with a brush part 110 which is suitable for being in surface contact with the fabric 1, the brush mounting bracket 12 has two parallel arrangement's otic placode 124, and the symmetry is provided with bar mounting hole 120 on two otic placodes 124, the one end lateral part of bar mounting hole 120 is seted up opening 125 and is formed open type bar mounting hole, brush 11 dorsad one side of brush hair portion 110 is fixed with mounting panel 13, the symmetry is provided with two gudgeons 133 on the mounting panel 13, two gudgeons 133 arrange two bar mounting holes 120 respectively in, be provided with spring 131 between brush mounting bracket 12 and the mounting panel 13, the elasticity that spring 131 provided orders about and retrains gudgeon 133 and arranges in bar mounting hole 120 in, external force overcomes spring 131 elasticity and orders about gudgeon 133 along bar mounting hole 120 to opening 125 removes and follows opening 125 shifts out and breaks away from brush mounting bracket 12. In the embodiment, after the fabric is subjected to the velvet cutting treatment, the velvet adhered to the fabric 1 can be brushed down by the velvet cleaning device, and the velvet in the velvet cleaning cavity can be sucked away and recycled to the velvet recycling bag in time by the velvet suction pipe 40, so that the velvet in the velvet cleaning cavity of the velvet cutting machine is prevented from escaping to the outside, and the velvet in the velvet cutting machine can be cleaned; the elasticity that spring 131 provided orders about and retrains the trunnion and arranges in bar mounting hole 120, overcome spring 131 elasticity through external force and order about trunnion 133 along bar mounting hole 120 removal and shift out from the opening 125 of bar mounting hole 120 and break away from brush mounting bracket 12, it is more convenient to make when changing the brush loading and unloading, and through bar mounting hole 120 installation brush 11, make brush 11 can be at the direction displacement of its face of perpendicular to, improved the thickness range of treating clean surface fabric, increased the usability.

In this embodiment, the mounting plate 13 is fixed with a guide rod 132 perpendicular to the mounting plate 13, the spring 131 is sleeved on the guide rod 132, and the top plate 123 of the brush mounting frame 12 is provided with a U-shaped notch 1231 for accommodating the guide rod 132, so that the structure is favorable for mounting the spring 131, and the mounting stability of the spring 131 is ensured.

Further, the brush mounting frame is formed by connecting the two lug plates 124 and the top plate 123 connected with the two lug plates 124, is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and can be machined in an integrated stamping or casting mode during production.

Still further, bar mounting hole 120 includes the first hole section 121 of vertical setting and by the slope of first hole section 121 upper end upwards extends the second hole section 122 that forms, the pole length direction of guide arm 132 with the length direction of first hole section 121 is unanimous, opening 125 sets up the upper end of second hole section 122, just opening 125 with U-shaped breach 1231 is in the homonymy of brush mounting bracket 12, adopts this kind of structure to be favorable to the installation of brush, in the gudgeon can very smooth and easy slip-in first hole section after entering into the second hole section earlier by opening 125, compare the accuse shape of "7" font, have better result of use.

In the above technical solution, the plate body at one end of the top plate 123 is bent to be attached to the corresponding portion of the fixing frame 20 and then is fixedly connected through the screw, the plate body at the other end is inclined and extended to the direction far away from the brush 11 to form the inclined extension plate 1232, a part of the U-shaped notch 1231 is located on the inclined extension plate 1232, and the port of the U-shaped notch 1231 is arranged at the edge of the inclined extension plate 1232. Need not to dismantle the brush mounting bracket when later stage is changed the brush, roof 123 other end plate body forms slope extension board 1232 to the direction slope of keeping away from brush 11, like this when the installation brush, stretch into U-shaped breach 1231 with the guide arm, the cover is established and is supported earlier on the lower surface that extends board 1232 at the slope on the spring 131 top of guide arm 132, the gudgeon is packed into in the bar mounting hole 120 by opening 125, when the gudgeon is in the least significant end of bar mounting hole 120, inwards promote the guide arm again, along with advancing of guide arm, the lower surface guide spring top inwards movement of slope extension board 1232 offsets with the lower terminal surface of roof 123, thereby it is more convenient when the installation brush to make.

The following describes a specific process of assembling and disassembling the brush 11 with reference to the drawings, first, the spring 131 is sleeved on the guide rod 132, then the lower end of the guide rod 132 is placed in the U-shaped notch 1231 on the top plate 123, at this time, the spring is in a compressed state, one end of the spring abuts against the lower end surface of the inclined extension plate 1232, and the other end abuts against the mounting plate; then, the trunnion 133 enters the strip-shaped mounting hole 120 through the opening 125, the guide rod is pushed to the U-shaped notch 1231 to a proper position, the upper end of the spring moves along the lower surface of the inclined extension plate 1232 and abuts against the lower end surface of the horizontal part of the top plate 123 in the process, and finally, under the restoring elasticity of the spring 131, the trunnion 133 is constrained at the bottommost part of the strip-shaped mounting hole 120, so that the installation of the brush 11 is completed. The process of removing the brush 11 is also omitted.

In the practice operation, still can be in be provided with patting device in the clear hair intracavity, patting device is in including rotatable setting pivot 14 in clear hair intracavity with be suitable for the drive pivot 14 is at certain angle within range reciprocating rotation's drive arrangement 15, drive arrangement 15 is pneumatic drive arrangement or electric drive arrangement, and pneumatic drive arrangement is the cylinder, and electric drive arrangement is the motor, the interval is provided with beats pole 16 in the pivot 14, it beats the pole 16 perpendicular to beat pivot 14 setting, beat pole 16 include with pivot 14 fixed connection's connecting portion 161 with be suitable for to beat the patting portion 162 and the connection of cloth connecting portion 161 with the elastic connection portion 163 of patting portion 162, elastic connection portion 163 is helical structure, elastic connection portion 163 with connecting portion 161 reaches patting portion 162 integrated into one piece or adopt the equipment mode to connect. Thereby adopt this patting device to beat thereby the fine hair that makes on the cloth drops to in time being siphoned away by the fine hair straw, further strengthened the effect of cleaing away fine hair, further, the one end that elasticity connecting portion 163 was kept away from to patting portion 162 is the platykurtic, and this end has a plurality of patting pieces 164 that just set up side by side and interval, in order to strengthen patting effect.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which fall within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A pile cutting machine is provided with a hair cleaning cavity (30), the hair cleaning cavity (30) is provided with a channel for the fabric (1) to pass through, and the pile cutting machine is characterized in that: install fine hair cleaning device (10) on mount (20) in clear hair chamber (30), be fixed with fine hair straw (40) on mount (20), the mouth that inhales hair of fine hair straw (40) one end is close to fine hair cleaning device, the other end of fine hair straw (40) is connected with the fan, the rear end of fan even is equipped with fine hair recovery bag, fine hair cleaning device (10) are including fixing brush mounting bracket (12) on mount (20) and installing brush (11) on brush mounting bracket (12), brush (11) one side have be suitable for with surface contact's surface fabric (1) brush hair portion (110), brush mounting bracket (12) have two parallel arrangement's otic placode (124), the symmetry is provided with two bar shaped mounting holes (120) on two otic placodes (124), bar shaped mounting hole (120)'s one end lateral part opening (125) form open type bar shaped mounting hole, brush (11) dorsad brush hair portion (110) one side is fixed with mounting panel (13), the symmetry is provided with two trunnion (120) on mounting panel (13), two trunnion's trunnion drives about the spring mounting hole (133) and arranges in the spring mounting panel (133) and arranges in the spring mounting bracket (131) and the spring (133) are arranged in respectively, the two bar shaped mounting bracket (133) and the spring mounting panel (133) is provided with the spring (133) and the spring mounting bracket (13) and the spring (133), and the spring mounting bracket (13) is arranged in (133), and the spring mounting panel (13) is fixed in (13), the one side (13) is arranged in, the lug (133), the installation (120), the installation (13) one side of the lug (13) is arranged in ) And the trunnion (133) is driven by external force to move along the strip-shaped mounting hole (120) to the opening (125) and move out of the opening (125) to be separated from the brush mounting frame (12) by overcoming the elastic force of the spring (131).

2. The pile cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that: be fixed with guide arm (132) that perpendicular to mounting panel (13) set up on mounting panel (13), spring (131) suit is in on guide arm (132), be equipped with U-shaped breach (1231) that are used for holding guide arm (132) on roof (123) of brush mounting bracket (12).

3. The pile cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the brush mounting frame is formed by connecting the two ear plates (124) and a top plate (123) connected with the two ear plates (124) and is of an inverted U-shaped structure.

4. The pile cutter according to claim 3, wherein: bar mounting hole (120) including vertical setting first hole section (121) and by first hole section (121) upper end slope upwards extends second hole section (122) that forms, the pole length direction of guide arm (132) with the length direction of first hole section (121) is unanimous, opening (125) set up the upper end of second hole section (122), just opening (125) with U-shaped breach (1231) is in the homonymy of brush mounting bracket (12).

5. A pile cutting machine according to claim 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that: roof (123) one end plate body links firmly with mount (20), and the other end plate body extends to the direction slope of keeping away from brush (11) and forms slope extension board (1232), a part of U-shaped breach (1231) is located on slope extension board (1232), just the port of U-shaped breach (1231) is established the edge of slope extension board (1232).