CN106893789A - Conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism - Google Patents
Conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106893789A CN106893789A CN201510971146.5A CN201510971146A CN106893789A CN 106893789 A CN106893789 A CN 106893789A CN 201510971146 A CN201510971146 A CN 201510971146A CN 106893789 A CN106893789 A CN 106893789A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- transmission
- room
- type transmission
- section
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/58—Drying
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B17/00—Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
- C14B17/10—Arrangements for driving parts of leather-working machines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B2700/00—Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
- C14B2700/07—Leather tensioning or stretching frames; Stretching-machines; Setting-out boards; Pasting boards; Fastening devices; Drying of leather
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism, including at least one adjustment unit, the adjustment unit includes the regulation room for adjusting drying temperature and humidity, Transmission Room for moving the product, the air inlet duct and air -return duct connected with regulation room and Transmission Room, it is arranged between described two ring-type transmission units with least two ring-type transmission units being made up of power transmission shaft and wire transmission medium and at least one in Transmission Room, reversing arrangement for changing the ring-type transmission unit direction of motion, ring-type transmission unit has the horizontal transport section and inclination span line overlapped by the power transmission shaft, reversing arrangement includes the first parcel section intersected with the inclination span line and the second parcel section intersecting with horizontal transport section.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather processing industry, in particular it relates to a kind of conditioning drying machines for being dried to the stratiform flexible products such as industrial hide, leather, relate more specifically to the transmission mechanism design on conditioning drying machines.
Background technology
The products such as some stratiform flexible products such as leathers contain substantial amounts of moisture in process, and these moisture content must be removed, so as to will not cause to damage to leather products.Industry reaches the purpose of removal moisture content using drying machine.
Typically there is bellows and air blower, the hot blast with appropriate humidity and temperature is driven and entered in bellows by air blower in above-mentioned drying machine.Hot blast into bellows is blown in leather products from the blowing mouth of bellows, so as to realize drying the purpose of leather.Also, typically there is transmission mechanism in above-mentioned drying machine, for the products such as leather to be moved into another position from a position, different translational speeds are set according to different leather kinds, and gradually by product dryings such as leathers in moving process.
Traditional drying machine, such as Authorization Notice No. is CN1174105C, the drying machine disclosed by entitled " for adjust stratiform flexible products such as rawhide and the machine of leather " patent, its transmission mechanism is by mesh as the transmission belt for carrying leather, in transmitting procedure, upper and lower two-layer mesh clamps the upper and lower surface of leather respectively, and the leather by transmission axle rotation by mesh and thereon is transmitted.However, because mesh is contacted by stiction with power transmission shaft holding, so in transmission process, when being influenceed by the impact of the hot blast with stronger flowing velocity, the above-mentioned easy off normal of mesh, i.e., in the direction vertical with the leather direction of motion(That is the axial direction of power transmission shaft)It is upper to produce deflection movement, cause mesh wrinkle, so as to the leather being clipped between mesh similarly produces wrinkle, and then have impact on the quality of leather.
Thus, there is provided a kind of conditioning drying machines for solving the above problems are actually necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism, it can prevent the wrinkle of transmission medium in transmission process, so as to protect the products such as leather not produce wrinkle.
To achieve these goals,The invention provides a kind of conditioning drying machines,Including adjustment unit,The adjustment unit has the regulation room of regulation temperature and humidity,Transmission Room for moving product,The air inlet duct and air -return duct connected with regulation room and Transmission Room,There are in the Transmission Room at least two setting up and down and ring-type transmission units that direction of rotation is opposite,The ring-type transmission unit has the horizontal transport section and inclination span line for overlapping,Also include being arranged at the reversing arrangement that the first parcel section between ring-type transmission unit and by overlapping and the second parcel section are constituted,Product is moved to and is wrapped between the horizontal transport of ring-type transmission unit section and inclination span line by described two parcel sections,And change the transmission direction of product,The ring-type transmission unit for making product be delivered to from ring-type transmission unit above below in opposite direction.
The advantage of the invention is that:The wrinkle of transmission medium in transmission process can be prevented, so as to protect the products such as leather not produce wrinkle;Furthermore it is possible to safely and reliably change the transmission direction of the products such as leather, and hot blast is not influenceed to blow to leather.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail by preferred embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of conditioning drying machines of the present invention with linear transmission mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the plane structure chart of the independent adjustment unit of conditioning drying machines of the present invention with linear transmission mechanism.
Fig. 3 be structure shown in Fig. 2 along the partial sectional view in B-B directions, illustrate the concrete structure of transmission mechanism described in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the plane structure chart of the power transmission shaft of transmission mechanism shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart that power transmission shaft shown in Fig. 4 coordinates with wire transmission medium.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-5, a kind of conditioning drying machines 100 with linear transmission mechanism for being dried to stratiform flexible products include multiple adjustment units 102, sent out from the leather and fur products outlet 103 at the adjustment unit 102 of rightmost after there is leather and fur products entrance 101, pending leather and fur products to be finished into regulation drying from here at leftmost of which adjustment unit 102.In addition, a hot water input pipe 104 is input to each adjustment unit 102 by controlling valve 106.One hot water delivery pipe 105 also connects with all adjustment units 102 simultaneously.
Typical adjustment unit 102 is including the regulation room 107 for adjusting drying temperature and humidity, for moving air inlet duct 109 and air -return duct 110 that the Transmission Room 108 of the product is connected with the regulation room 107 and Transmission Room 108.Have in the regulation room 107 to the heater 111 of gas heating and the air blower 120 for forming circulation hot gas.There is transmission mechanism 200 in the Transmission Room 108, stratiform flexible products such as leather 122 is arranged on the transmission mechanism 200, and under the transmission of transmission mechanism 200, extreme lower position is gradually sent to from extreme higher position, after the leather 122 is completely dried, it finally sends out from Transmission Room 108.In the Transmission Room 108 corresponding bellows 121 are provided near the leather in the position of both sides about 122.Described each bellows 121 have and the air inlet 126 that the air inlet duct 109 is communicated and the baffle plate 127 relative with the air inlet 126.In addition, the bellows 121 have wind deflector 125 near its air inlet 126, for guiding drying gas smoothly to enter in the bellows 121.
Multiple air-out grooves are opened up on the bottom surface of the bellows 121(It is not shown), for hot blast to be blown to above leather, so as to dry leather.
Drying process to leather 122 is:Hot water is input in each adjustment unit 102 from above-mentioned hot water input pipe 104 by controlling valve 106 first;Then by the heater 111 in above-mentioned regulation room 107, wind passes through hot water under the driving of the air blower 120 from heater 111, and is conditioned proper temperature, enters in bellows 121 from the air inlet duct 109;Then hot blast blows to the upper and lower surface of leather 122 through the air-out groove of the bellows 121;Finally reduce temperature, moist wind is back in regulation room 107 further through above-mentioned air -return duct 110, is carried out heating and is dehumidified and continue cycling through.It should be noted that in drying process, the leather 122 itself is constantly moved by multiple transmission mediums 123, and, repeatedly by the heated-air drying, the leather 122 for meeting regulation requirement is ultimately formed, and export from leather and fur products outlet 103 by multiple positions.
The motion of above-mentioned leather 122 is by transmission mechanism 200(With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3)Realize.As shown in figure 3, the transmission mechanism 200 includes multigroup ring-type transmission unit setting up and down, such as ring-type transmission unit 203,204,205 and 206(Only show a portion).Each ring-type transmission unit includes multiple power transmission shafts 207 and the transmission medium 123 being wrapped on these power transmission shafts 207.A space 211 is surrounded between the transmission medium 123 of each ring-type transmission unit, bellows 121 are provided with it.
Wherein described ring-type transmission unit 203 has horizontal transport section 222, and the ring-type transmission unit 204 has two 223,224 and two inclination span lines 225,226 being connected with described two horizontal transports section 223,224 of horizontal transport section parallel to each other.The ring-type transmission unit 205 also has two horizontal transport sections 227,228 parallel to each other and the inclination span line 229,230 being connected with two horizontal transport sections.The ring-type transmission unit 206 has horizontal transport section 231.The leather 122 is sandwiched between two adjacent ring-type transmission units, and is together moved in company with transmission unit.Such as, there is direction D1 when the leather 122 is moved between the horizontal transport section 222 of ring-type transmission unit 203 and the horizontal transport section 223 of ring-type transmission unit 204.When leather 122 moves to inclination span line 225, in order that leather 122 can change direction so as to opposite direction is delivered between horizontal transport section 224 and 227, reversing arrangement 201 is set especially between ring-type transmission unit 204 and 205.The reversing arrangement 201 includes multiple power transmission shafts 240, and the resilient wrap 241 of tool is wound on these power transmission shafts 240, wrap in the case where the power of power transmission shaft drives, its movement velocity and direction with bring it is synchronized in the same direction.Wrap 241 is bent to form and inclines the first parcel section 242 that span line 225 intersects and the second parcel section 243 intersected with horizontal transport section 224 at the power transmission shaft 207 for connecting the inclination span line 225 and horizontal transport section 224, when leather 122 is moved on span line 225 is inclined, the inclination span line 225 and first parcel section 242 clamps leather 122 and by the power transmission shaft 207 jointly, then leather 122 bends around the power transmission shaft 207 and is clamped with horizontal transport section 224 by the described second parcel section 243, and along direction D4 move to horizontal transport section 225 and 227 between, so as to the direction of leather is changed into D2 by D1.Herein, apparatus is flexible(Can suitably stretcher strain)Tightly be attached to leather on the power transmission shaft of connection inclination span line and horizontal transport section by the wrap that can concede space, and changes the direction of leather.According to actual needs, this transmission mechanism can have multiple ring-type transmission units, correspondingly, other reversing arrangements can be set between adjacent transmission unit, such as the reversing arrangement 208 in Fig. 3.So as to the transmission direction of leather is varied multiple times.
Multiple locating slots 250 are formed with reference to Fig. 4-5, on described each power transmission shaft 207.The wire transmission medium 123 is wrapped in the grade locating slot 250.Due to the limitation of locating slot 250, the wire transmission medium 123 is limited in locating slot 250 and is rotated around power transmission shaft 207, is not in the off normal in conventional art, buckling phenomena occurs so as to avoid leather.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this certainly, therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is covered.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of for dry stratiform flexible products and have linear transmission mechanism conditioning drying machines, including adjustment unit, the adjustment unit have regulation temperature and humidity regulation room, for moving air inlet duct and air -return duct that the Transmission Room of product is connected with regulation room and Transmission Room, there are in the Transmission Room at least two setting up and down and ring-type transmission units that direction of rotation is opposite, the ring-type transmission unit has the horizontal transport section and inclination span line for overlapping, it is characterised in that:Also include being arranged at the reversing arrangement that the first parcel section between ring-type transmission unit and by overlapping and the second parcel section are constituted, product is moved to and is wrapped between the horizontal transport of ring-type transmission unit section and inclination span line by described two parcel sections, and change the transmission direction of product, the ring-type transmission unit for making product be delivered to from ring-type transmission unit above below in opposite direction.
2. conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ring-type transmission unit is made up of power transmission shaft and wire transmission medium, and locating slot is formed on power transmission shaft, and the wire transmission medium is wrapped in the locating slot.
3. conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The product of following ring-type transmission unit that is delivered to is held between the horizontal transport of two neighboring ring-type transmission unit section, and is together moved in company with horizontal transport section.
4. conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first parcel section and the second parcel section of the reversing arrangement are integrally formed by having resilient wrap, and wrap is rotated by power transmission shaft.
5. conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The wrap is identical with the direction of rotation of the ring-type transmission unit being wherein wrapped and speed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510971146.5A CN106893789A (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510971146.5A CN106893789A (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106893789A true CN106893789A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510971146.5A Withdrawn CN106893789A (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Conditioning drying machines with linear transmission mechanism |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106893789A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200993520Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-19 | 何隆昇 | Humidity-regulating drying machine capable of regulating temperature and humidity |
CN201014904Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-01-30 | 何隆昇 | Conditioning treatment dryer with linear transmission mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-12-19 CN CN201510971146.5A patent/CN106893789A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200993520Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-19 | 何隆昇 | Humidity-regulating drying machine capable of regulating temperature and humidity |
CN201014904Y (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-01-30 | 何隆昇 | Conditioning treatment dryer with linear transmission mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170627 |
|
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhong Shu Document name: Notification of Approving Refund |