CN106892279B - Grain collecting and drying integrated machine - Google Patents
Grain collecting and drying integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106892279B CN106892279B CN201710263774.7A CN201710263774A CN106892279B CN 106892279 B CN106892279 B CN 106892279B CN 201710263774 A CN201710263774 A CN 201710263774A CN 106892279 B CN106892279 B CN 106892279B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyor
- spiral
- frame
- lifting
- belt
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
- B65G65/16—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with rotary pick-up conveyors
- B65G65/22—Screws
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain collecting and drying integrated machine, which comprises a traveling vehicle, a grain collecting device and a drying device, wherein the traveling vehicle is provided with a frame, a diesel engine, driving wheels, steering wheels, a gearbox, a generator and a belt, the driving wheels are rotatably arranged at the rear end of the frame, the steering wheels are rotatably arranged at the front end of the frame, the diesel engine is connected with the gearbox through the belt, the gearbox is connected with the driving wheels, the diesel engine is connected with the generator through the belt, the grain collecting device collects grains, the drying device dries the grains.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain collecting machines, and particularly relates to a grain collecting and drying integrated machine.
Background
The grain collecting machine is a novel agricultural and industrial machine, is used for conveying granular materials, is suitable for bulk conveying operation of various small granular materials such as grains, plastics and the like, can horizontally, obliquely and vertically convey the materials by utilizing pipeline layout, has large and small travelling wheels, is simple and convenient to operate, and can independently finish conveying tasks by a single machine.
The grain collecting machine is suitable for loading, unloading, supplementing, discharging, turning over, stacking, and mechanized operations of bulk loading, bulk transportation and bulk unloading in the production process in industries such as grain processing, feed processing, beer brewing and the like, and can be used for single operation, multiple combined operations or a conveying system formed by other equipment according to the conveying process requirements so as to meet different operation requirements. The device has the characteristics of flexible layout, convenient movement, wide operation area and large conveying capacity, and can save a great deal of manpower and material cost.
However, the existing grain harvester is not provided with a drying device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grain collecting and drying integrated machine which can be used for collecting grains and drying the grains.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a receive grain stoving all-in-one, includes walking car, receipts grain device and drying device, wherein:
the traveling vehicle is provided with a frame, a diesel engine, driving wheels, steering wheels, a gearbox, a generator and a belt, wherein the driving wheels are rotatably arranged at the rear end of the frame, the steering wheels are rotatably arranged at the front end of the frame, the diesel engine is connected with the gearbox through the belt, the gearbox is connected with the driving wheels, and the diesel engine is connected with the generator through the belt;
the grain receiving device comprises a positive and negative spiral collector, a conveyor, a fixed rotating frame, an oil pressure lifting device, a spiral horizontal conveyor, a spiral lifting conveyor, a rotary turntable and a spiral discharging conveyor, wherein the fixed rotating frame is arranged at the front end of a frame, the conveyor is arranged on the fixed rotating frame, a discharge hole is arranged above the fixed rotating frame, the oil pressure lifting device is fixed at the front end of the frame and supports the conveyor, the feed inlet of the conveyor is provided with the positive and negative spiral collector, the positive and negative spiral collector comprises a positive spiral conveying shaft, a reverse spiral conveying shaft and a rotary shaft, the positive and reverse spiral conveying shaft and the rotary shaft are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotary shaft, the conveyor comprises a motor, a belt, a driving roller, a lifting belt and a scraping plate, the motor drives the driving roller to rotate through the belt, one end of the lifting belt is arranged on the driving roller, the other end of the lifting belt is arranged on the rotary shaft, the motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate, the scraping plate is arranged on the lifting belt, the spiral horizontal conveyor is arranged on the frame, the feed inlet of the spiral conveyor is connected with the discharge hole of the conveyor through the motor and the belt, the spiral lifting conveyor is vertically arranged on the frame, the positive and negative spiral collector is provided with the rotary conveyer through the power, the motor and the reverse spiral conveyer is arranged on the rotary turntable is connected with the spiral conveyer through the lifting roller, the lifting conveyor, the spiral conveyer is arranged on the rotary turntable through the rotary turntable, the rotary conveyer is connected with the rotary conveyer, the rotary turntable is arranged on the rotary drum, and the rotary conveyer through the lifting roller, the rotary turntable is connected with the rotary conveyer, and the rotary conveyer through the rotary conveyer, the rotary turntable and the rotary conveyer through the rotary conveyer, and the rotary conveyer. Supporting the spiral discharging conveyor to move up and down;
the drying device comprises a smoke exhaust pipe, a base, wheels, a boiler, an induced draught fan, a high-pressure fan, an air pipe, a drying hot air chamber and a hole-mounted grain bin, wherein the wheels are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the base, the base is mounted at the rear end of a frame through traction, a shell, a combustion chamber, a drying induced air port and a boiler induced air port are arranged on the boiler, the combustion chamber is mounted in the shell, the drying induced air port and the boiler induced air port are respectively positioned at two sides of the shell, the boiler is mounted on the base, the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the boiler induced air port of the boiler, the induced draught fan is driven by a motor and is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe, the hole-mounted grain bin is mounted on the frame, the drying hot air chamber is mounted in the hole-mounted grain bin, a spiral lifting conveyor penetrates through the drying hot air chamber, and two ends of the air pipe are respectively communicated with the drying induced air port and the drying hot air chamber of the boiler, and the high-pressure fan is driven by the motor to convey heat to the drying hot air chamber.
Further, an operation table is arranged on the frame, and a traveling carriage, a motor, a hydraulic lifting device and a rotary turntable are controlled on the operation table.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
grain is collected by the grain collecting vehicle, and the grain is dried by the drying device, so that moisture is dried, the storage time and the transportation time of the grain are increased, and the performance of the grain collecting machine is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the invention can be implemented in a number of different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in the attached drawing, the grain collecting and drying integrated machine comprises a traveling vehicle, a grain collecting device and a drying device.
The traveling vehicle is provided with a frame 3, a diesel engine 48, a driving wheel 2, a steering wheel 12, a gearbox 49, a generator 1 and a belt, wherein the driving wheel 2 is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the frame 3, the steering wheel 12 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the frame 3, the diesel engine 48 is connected with the gearbox 49 through a belt 52, the gearbox 19 is connected with the driving wheel 2, and the diesel engine 48 is connected with the generator 1 through a belt 50;
the grain collecting device comprises a positive and negative spiral collector 14, a conveyor, a fixed rotating frame 21, an oil pressure lifting device 13, a spiral horizontal conveyor 8, a spiral lifting conveyor 32, a rotating turntable and a spiral discharging conveyor 23, wherein the fixed rotating frame 21 is arranged at the front end of a frame 3, the conveyor is arranged on the fixed rotating frame 3, a discharge hole 22 is arranged above the fixed rotating frame 21, the oil pressure lifting device 13 is fixed at the front end of the frame 3 and supports the conveyor, the feed inlet of the conveyor is provided with the positive and negative spiral collector 14, the positive and negative spiral collector 14 comprises a positive spiral conveying shaft 61, a negative spiral conveying shaft 60 and a rotating shaft 15, the positive and negative spiral conveying shafts 61 and 60 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotating shaft 15, the conveyor comprises a motor 18, a belt 19, a driving roller 20, a lifting belt 17 and a scraping plate 16, the motor 18 drives the driving roller 20 to rotate through the belt 19, one end of a lifting belt 17 is arranged on a driving roller 20, the other end of the lifting belt is arranged on a rotating shaft 15, so that a motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, a scraping plate 16 is arranged on the lifting belt 17, a spiral horizontal conveyor 8 is arranged on a frame 3, a feed inlet 9 of the spiral horizontal conveyor 8 is connected with a discharge outlet 22 of the conveyor, power is provided by a motor 10 and a belt 11, a spiral lifting conveyor 32 is vertically arranged on the frame 3, power is provided by a motor 4 and a belt 5, a spiral discharging conveyor 23 is arranged on the spiral lifting conveyor 32, power is provided by a motor 29, the feed inlet of the spiral discharging conveyor 23 is connected with a discharge outlet 27 of the spiral lifting conveyor 32, a rotary turntable 30 is rotatably arranged on the spiral lifting conveyor 32, the spiral discharging conveyor 23 is connected with the rotary turntable 30, left and right rotation is realized by a motor 26, a rotary turntable 28 is arranged at the feed end of the spiral discharging conveyor 23, the spiral lifting conveyor 32 is connected with the upper shell and the lower shell by the rotary turntable 28, so that the spiral discharging conveyor 23 can rotate up and down, the spiral lifting conveyor 32 is provided with a hydraulic lifting device 25, the hydraulic lifting device 25 is connected with the spiral discharging conveyor 23, and the spiral discharging conveyor 23 is supported to move up and down;
the drying device comprises a smoke exhaust pipe 46, a base 6, wheels 42, a boiler 39, an induced draft fan 45, a high-pressure fan 37, an air pipe 35, a drying hot air chamber 33 and a hole-mounted grain bin 31, wherein the wheels 42 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base 6, the base 6 is arranged at the rear end of a frame 3 through traction 51, a shell 7, a combustion chamber 41, a drying air inlet 40 and a boiler air inlet 43 are arranged on the boiler 39, the combustion chamber 41 is arranged in the shell 7, the drying air inlet 40 and the boiler air inlet 43 are respectively positioned at two sides of the shell 7, the boiler 39 is arranged on the base 6, the smoke exhaust pipe 46 is communicated with the boiler air inlet 43 of the boiler 39, the induced draft fan 45 is driven by a motor 44 and is arranged in the smoke exhaust pipe 46, the hole-mounted grain bin 31 is arranged on the frame 3, the drying hot air chamber 33 is arranged in the hole-mounted grain bin 31, the spiral lifting conveyor 32 penetrates through the drying hot air chamber 33, two ends of the air pipe 35 are respectively communicated with the drying air inlet 40 and the drying hot air chamber 33 of the boiler 39, and the high-pressure fan 37 is driven by the motor 38 to convey heat to the drying hot air chamber 33.
The frame 3 is provided with an operation table 47, and the operation table 47 controls a traveling carriage, a motor, a hydraulic lifting device and a rotary turntable.
Grain passes through positive and negative spiral collector 14, the conveyer, spiral parallel conveyor 8, spiral lift conveyor 32 and spiral discharge conveyor 23 in proper order, discharge to grain storage places such as granary, hydraulic lifting device 13 can be with the conveyer lifting or decline, spiral discharge conveyor 23 utilizes rotatory carousel and hydraulic lifting device 25, realize rotation about and rotation from top to bottom, receive grain device realization convenience, boiler 39 carries the steam to stoving hot plenum 33 in, stoving hot plenum 33 will spiral lift conveyor 32 and the grain stoving in the hole dress grain storage granary 31.
The embodiments of the invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a receive grain drying machine which characterized in that, including walking car, receive grain device and drying device, wherein:
the traveling vehicle is provided with a frame, a diesel engine, driving wheels, steering wheels, a gearbox, a generator and a belt, wherein the driving wheels are rotatably arranged at the rear end of the frame, the steering wheels are rotatably arranged at the front end of the frame, the diesel engine is connected with the gearbox through the belt, the gearbox is connected with the driving wheels, and the diesel engine is connected with the generator through the belt;
the grain collecting device comprises a positive and negative spiral collector, a conveyor, a fixed rotating frame, an oil pressure lifting device, a spiral horizontal conveyor, a spiral lifting conveyor, a rotary turntable and a spiral discharging conveyor, wherein the fixed rotating frame is arranged at the front end of a frame, the conveyor is arranged on the fixed rotating frame, a discharge hole is positioned above the fixed rotating frame, the oil pressure lifting device is fixed at the front end of the frame and supports the conveyor, the positive and negative spiral collector is arranged at the feed hole of the conveyor, the positive and negative spiral collector comprises a positive spiral conveying shaft, a negative spiral conveying shaft and a rotary shaft, the positive and negative spiral conveying shafts are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rotary shaft, the conveyor comprises a motor, a belt, a driving roller, a lifting belt and a scraping plate, the motor drives the driving roller to rotate through the belt, one end of the lifting belt is arranged on the driving roller, the other end of the lifting belt is arranged on the rotary shaft, and the motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate, the scraper is arranged on the lifting belt, the spiral horizontal conveyor is arranged on the frame, the feed inlet of the spiral horizontal conveyor is connected with the discharge outlet of the conveyor, power is provided by a motor and a belt, the spiral lifting conveyor is vertically arranged on the frame, power is provided by the motor and the belt, the spiral discharging conveyor is arranged on the spiral lifting conveyor, power is provided by the motor, the feed inlet of the spiral discharging conveyor is connected with the discharge outlet of the spiral lifting conveyor, the spiral lifting conveyor is rotatably provided with a rotary turntable, the spiral discharging conveyor is connected with the rotary turntable, left and right rotation is realized by the motor, the feed end of the spiral discharging conveyor is provided with the rotary turntable, the rotary turntable connects the upper shell and the lower shell of the spiral lifting conveyor, up and down rotation of the spiral discharging conveyor is realized, the spiral lifting conveyor is provided with a hydraulic lifting device, the hydraulic lifting device is connected with the spiral discharging conveyor and supports the spiral discharging conveyor to move up and down;
the drying device comprises a smoke exhaust pipe, a base, wheels, a boiler, an induced draught fan, a high-pressure fan, an air pipe, a drying hot air chamber and a hole-mounted grain bin, wherein the wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base, the base is arranged at the rear end of a frame through traction, a shell, a combustion chamber, a drying induced air port and a boiler induced air port are arranged on the boiler, the combustion chamber is arranged in the shell, the drying induced air port and the boiler induced air port are respectively positioned at two sides of the shell, the boiler is arranged on the base, the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the boiler induced air port of the boiler, the induced draught fan is driven by a motor and is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe, the hole-mounted grain bin is arranged on the frame, the drying hot air chamber is arranged in the hole-mounted grain bin, a spiral lifting conveyor penetrates through the drying hot air chamber, and two ends of the air pipe are respectively communicated with the drying induced air port and the drying hot air chamber of the boiler, and the high-pressure fan is driven by the motor to convey heat to the drying hot air chamber;
the frame is provided with an operation table, and the operation table controls the traveling vehicle, the motor, the hydraulic lifting device and the rotary turntable;
the grain sequentially passes through a positive and negative spiral collector, a conveyor, a spiral parallel conveyor, a spiral lifting conveyor and a spiral discharging conveyor, and is discharged to a grain storage place of a granary, the hydraulic lifting device can lift or lower the conveyor, and the spiral discharging conveyor realizes left-right rotation and up-down rotation by utilizing a rotary turntable and the hydraulic lifting device; the boiler delivers hot air into a drying hot air chamber, and the drying hot air chamber dries grains in the spiral lifting conveyor and the hole-packed grain storage bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710263774.7A CN106892279B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Grain collecting and drying integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710263774.7A CN106892279B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Grain collecting and drying integrated machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106892279A CN106892279A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
| CN106892279B true CN106892279B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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ID=59197039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710263774.7A Active CN106892279B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Grain collecting and drying integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106892279B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105883418A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-24 | 阜阳市格林机械有限责任公司 | Multifunctional grain collecting machine |
| EP3081069A1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-10-19 | Deere & Company | Conveyor apparatus for preventing stagnation of the product being processed during unloading of harvested crops from a grain tank of a combine |
| CN206915366U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-01-23 | 阜阳市格林机械有限责任公司 | One kind receives grain drying integral machine |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201710263774.7A patent/CN106892279B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3081069A1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-10-19 | Deere & Company | Conveyor apparatus for preventing stagnation of the product being processed during unloading of harvested crops from a grain tank of a combine |
| CN105883418A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-24 | 阜阳市格林机械有限责任公司 | Multifunctional grain collecting machine |
| CN206915366U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-01-23 | 阜阳市格林机械有限责任公司 | One kind receives grain drying integral machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 小型刮板式自动收粮机的设计;郭德伟等;《农机化研究》;20170101(第01期);全文 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106892279A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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