CN106891834A - For protecting vehicle from being particularly the device of fuel hose damage - Google Patents

For protecting vehicle from being particularly the device of fuel hose damage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106891834A
CN106891834A CN201611151888.4A CN201611151888A CN106891834A CN 106891834 A CN106891834 A CN 106891834A CN 201611151888 A CN201611151888 A CN 201611151888A CN 106891834 A CN106891834 A CN 106891834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
matrix
fuel
fuel hose
described matrix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611151888.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106891834B (en
Inventor
英格·克罗莱夫斯基
桑德拉·克罗莱夫斯基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Ford Global Technologies LLC
Publication of CN106891834A publication Critical patent/CN106891834A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106891834B publication Critical patent/CN106891834B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/44—Bumper guards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/08—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for fluid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/01—Arrangement of fuel conduits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/04—External Ornamental or guard strips; Ornamental inscriptive devices thereon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/0207—Wire harnesses
    • B60R16/0215—Protecting, fastening and routing means therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present invention relates to the device (30) that one kind is used to protect vehicle (10) to be damaged from object particularly fuel hose (26); comprising one or more matrixes (32); one or more matrixes (32) can be fastened or be secured to vehicle (10) and be formed away from the free end (34) of vehicle (10); wherein matrix (32) is coordinated by free end (34) or with object in the region of free end (34), so that object is maintained at a certain distance from vehicle (10).The invention further relates to vehicle (10) of the one kind comprising this device (30).

Description

For protecting vehicle from being particularly the device of fuel hose damage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for protecting vehicle particularly automobile body from being particularly the object damage of fuel hose Device.The invention further relates to a kind of vehicle including this device.
Background technology
Come from for slight but visually destructive lesion the particular risk of vehicle particularly automobile body and have to be around The fuel hose that vehicle is directed, particularly when fuel pump is located in the vehicle side relative with tank filler neck, wherein The fuel hose and vehicle contact and it is pulled through the japanning of vehicle.Due in most cases, fuel hose and , all without mineral grain without dust or with abrasive action etc., in this case, being painted in painting may generation for vehicle Cut, the quantity of the cut increases over time, and therefore quite damages the outward appearance of vehicle.When this reaches necessarily During level, it is necessary to again japanning and this is related to great amount of cost.If not done by painting again, then the resale value of vehicle Decline very important level, this is merely due to cut.When vehicle is cleaned due to garden hoses and when sweeping vehicle dust suction Because dust collector hose may occur similar infringement.
In order to protect vehicle from infringement when refueling, very different solution has been developed.DE 37 22 091 A1 proposes a kind of protection device being attached in fuel tank opening, and therefore fuel nozzle can be fixed in position, In the position, when fuel nozzle is introduced in tank filler neck, the fuel nozzle without its edge against vehicle, And therefore can not damage japanning and the metallic plate of vehicle body.However, the ingenious setting for passing through tank filler neck, even if not having Such protection device, prevented also from fuel nozzle edge against vehicle.However, in both cases, can not all prevent The japanning caused by flexible fuel hose described in introduction is damaged.
The A1 of EP 0 255 979 propose a kind of fuel pump, and in the fuel pump, fuel hose is by leading in fuel pump The roller deflection moved up in rail, the guide rail about vertically extends when flexible pipe is pulled out from fuel pump.Especially, combustion is worked as Oil pump is located at when in the vehicle side relative with tank filler neck, and fuel hose is manifested with level higher from fuel pump Come, thus fuel hose can be in less position and vehicle contact.Even if however, the proposition in the A1 of EP 0 255 979 In the case of fuel pump, can not prevent japanning from being damaged by fuel hose.
The A1 of US 2007/0027594 propose to set a corresponding tank filler neck in each vehicle side, so that Tank filler neck is always towards fuel pump.Therefore, eliminate have to be directed to fuel hose it is relative with fuel pump Necessity in vehicle side, thus enables that the infringement of japanning is minimized, but thus required constructions cost is very high, so that The proposal is not carried out.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of one embodiment of the present of invention be to provide it is a kind of for protect vehicle particularly automobile body from The device of flexible article infringement, described device can be easily implemented, and also injured effective protection is exempted from offer.This Outward, the purpose of one embodiment of the present of invention is to illustrate a kind of vehicle that can be protected against flexible article infringement.
The purpose is realized by the feature illustrated in claim 1 and 10.
Advantageous embodiment forms the theme of dependent claims.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to a kind of for protecting vehicle (particularly to be fired from one or more flexible articles Oily flexible pipe) infringement device, comprising one or more matrixes, the matrix can be fastened or be secured to vehicle and formed Away from the free end of vehicle, wherein matrix is included and is arranged in the region of free end or free end and (special with flexible article Fuel hose) coordinate leader so that fuel hose is being directed at a certain distance from vehicle.
Flexible article can be fuel hose or another element for potentially being contacted with automobile body, therefore such as dust catcher Flexible pipe, charging cables etc..
In such a case, it is possible to freely select the quantity of matrix.According to vehicle and the shape of flexible article, a base Body may be enough to protect vehicle reliably from the infringement of flexible article.However, in some cases, it can be possible to needing multiple bases Body.Matrix can in any suitable manner be attached to vehicle, such as by magnet or by sucker.Matrix is used as distance piece, The distance piece is maintained at away from the certain of vehicle by its free end for deviating from vehicle with flexible article cooperation and therefore by object At distance.It is therefore prevented that flexible article and vehicle contact and the infringement for preventing to vehicle, such as in the metallic plate of automobile body Indenture and/or japanning in cut etc..
Additionally, matrix further includes leader, the leader ensures fuel hose at a certain distance from vehicle It is directed.At a certain distance from flexible article is maintained at, it is advantageous to which matrix has can be set in generally any mode The impact surfaces of meter.However, in order to fuel hose is maintained at a certain distance from vehicle, particularly when pulling fuel hose When, leader should be preferably designed to make fuel hose not slid from matrix and hit in an uncontrolled fashion Hit vehicle.Therefore, matrix can include projection be correspondingly sized and alignment, such as with forked geometry.
In selective embodiment, leader can be comprising for guiding recess of fuel hose etc..Fuel oil is soft Pipe generally has circular cross section, and it changes only on the limited extent of different fuel pumps.In this respect, recess can be set During size is so that fuel hose be directed into recess, thus they are directed.It is therefore prevented that fuel hose is with uncontrolled Mode slid from matrix and clash into vehicle and damage the vehicle.
According to another embodiment, recess has width and opening, wherein, since opening, width initially reduce and with Increase again afterwards.The width for initially reducing produces the effect that centers of fuel hose, particularly in recess, so that fuel hose In the region that can be introduced into recess and increase again into width.In this case, the minimum of recess Width is dimensioned, it is slightly less than the external diameter of fuel hose.Due to the flexibility of fuel hose, the minimum widith of recess can Overcome with by corresponding big power.If in the region that fuel hose is increased positioned at width, fuel hose is drawn there Lead and can only be removed from the region again by the way that fuel hose about is incorporated into power in the region.Therefore, fuel oil is soft Pipe can be moved in recess, and also be kept when the power that fuel hose is not extended along the axis limited by recess is pulled In recess.By the embodiment, in the case where the typical case during refueling pulls motion, prevent fuel hose from skidding off recess.
In another embodiment, vehicle includes multiple backplates, and wherein matrix is arranged on backplate.The feature of one embodiment It is that vehicle includes A columns and C columns, and matrix is arranged on A columns and/or C columns.The backplate and A columns of vehicle and The C columns region that all the transversal orientation part comprising vehicle is combined with the part for being oriented in front or behind.At this point, backplate With A columns and C columns, particularly during refueling, often contacted with fuel hose, and therefore especially often infringement.Therefore A The setting of the matrix on column and/or C columns and/or backplate is provided to be used to protect vehicle to be damaged from fuel hose when refueling Harmful very effective measure.According to the type of vehicle, matrix can also be arranged on case cover or be arranged on backboard On.The setting of the matrix around tank filler neck be it is unfavorable because fuel nozzle by fuel hose be maintained at away from At a certain distance from vehicle, at least around tank filler neck.
In another embodiment, matrix can be moved using between position and resting position.In principle, matrix can be Vehicle is manually fastened to before oiling, for example, uses magnet or sucker.Therefore, because the position of the setting of fuel pump and vehicle Put, matrix can be accurately attached at the point of fuel hose and vehicle contact.However, fastening is relatively expensive and not square manually Just task, this may cause proposed device not to be carried out, and it is thus impossible to effectively prevent above-mentioned infringement.However, In this embodiment, matrix is secured to vehicle, and can be not with object and static particularly with what fuel hose coordinated Moved between position and its use position at a certain distance from object is maintained at.In resting position, matrix can make and car Termination is flushed (for example flushed with backplate or A columns or C columns), so that matrix is not visually destructive.In order to by base Body is moved to and uses position, for example, can fold or pull these matrixes.However, it is also possible to, in resting position, pressure must Must be applied on matrix, thus described matrix is unlocked and is for example moved to by pre-tensioned spring and uses position.At this Kind in the case of, there is provided be that matrix is arranged on backplate, especially, because backplate rear has hollow space, so matrix Can accommodate wherein, without constructions cost high.However, in backboard or the setting at Rear Fog Lamp rear also can be Expect, so that matrix is not visually destructive in resting position.
In selective embodiment, matrix can be moved by driver using between position and resting position.It is logical Overdrive device, matrix can automatically be moved using between position and resting position.This can for example fuel tank cap open or Occur during unblock or when the respective knob of firing key is pressed.Also can be to think by pin or the gesture control for passing through hand Arrive.
In another embodiment, matrix can be drawn out or be extended by driver.For example, matrix can be telescopiform knot Structure, so that free end can be remotely located from the bigger or shorter distance of vehicle.Wishing being capable of example to the people of group refueling Appropriate location as manually pulled out or determining by the corresponding activation of driver free end.According to the setting of fuel pump With the position of vehicle, the free end of matrix is only positioned at the close distance of vehicle be probably enough, and in other feelings Bigger distance may be needed under condition.The device is designed in this case, so as to be applied on free end from fuel hose Power will not cause matrix to be moved up in the side of resting position.
In another embodiment, positioner of the device comprising the position for determining matrix.Therefore, positioner can be with Generation particularly electric signal, particularly information of the electric signal comprising the current location on matrix and matrix are in static Position is in using position.The signal can be assessed by the car-mounted electronic device of vehicle, even if matrix is surprisingly located in In position is used, the car-mounted electronic device also can generate alarm signal when user wishes and starts vehicle.At this point, it is ensured that base Body is in only when being actually needed and uses position.
Selective embodiment is characterised by that matrix includes the damping portion coordinated with object.On the one hand, it is special from object It is not that the power for being delivered to matrix from fuel hose is damped and a part for these power is absorbed.Act on the fastener of matrix Power correspondingly reduce so that fastener is less to bear load, and the risk of failure correspondingly reduces.Additionally, object and Particularly fuel hose is also protected and reduction of wearing and tearing.
According to another embodiment, damping portion is interchangeable.In the case where damping portion is worn, can not have New damping portion is replaced in the case of big cost, without replacing or dismantling whole device.
In another embodiment, the device includes receiving portion, and the receiving portion is fastened to matrix and can be from matrix Pivot out.Receiving portion can be pivoted out from matrix, particularly when matrix is moved to using position from resting position. In this case, receiving portion can surround angle for example between 30 and 60 with the longitudinal axis of matrix so that they from Matrix is protruded.Receiving portion is used as particularly to be used for the auxiliary that centers of fuel hose, so that fuel hose can be easier Be incorporated into recess.For wishing the people to group refueling, the use of the device for being proposed is further simplified.
One embodiment of the present of invention is related to the vehicle of the device of a kind of comprising in above-described embodiment.Can be with Pass through technique effect that proposed vehicle realizes and advantage correspond to have been proposed that for the device that is proposed those.Always It, it should be mentioned that, pass through proposed device, it is possible to, in simple and reliable mode, by by means of the dress Put and make object vehicle to keep certain distance, protect vehicle particularly protect japanning from the object that is moved towards vehicle (such as Shopping cart and fuel hose) infringement.
Brief description of the drawings
Exemplary embodiment of the invention is described more fully below referring to the drawings, wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the substantially planar figure of the vehicle comprising the apparatus according to the invention；
Fig. 2 a show the first embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention；
Fig. 2 b show the second embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention；
Fig. 2 c show the 3rd embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention；And
Fig. 2 d show the fourth embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention, are illustrated by basic side-looking in each case And in using position.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, vehicle 10 is illustrated by substantially planar, and the vehicle includes the front area 12 for being arranged on vehicle 10 In explosive motor 14 and be arranged in the region at rear portion 16 fuel tank 18 of fuel oil for receiving driving internal combustion engine 14.At this The type of the fuel oil used in the case of kind is unrestricted.Fuel oil can be fossil fuel, such as gasoline or diesel oil or natural gas, but Can also be hydrogen.Fuel tank 18 is connected to the fuel passage 20 for leading to tank filler neck 22.
In principle, the present invention can also be used in combination with the charging cables for electric vehicle, although this charging cables It is related to intrinsic relatively low vehicle body risk of damage, this be due to their less cross sections, their larger flexibilities and with combustion Oily flexible pipe is compared to generally longer build-out.
Further there is illustrated fuel pump 24, the fuel pump 24 includes the fuel hose 26 with fuel nozzle 28.In order to use combustion Oil filling fuel tank 18, fuel hose 26 is removed from fuel pump 24, and fuel nozzle 28 is introduced in tank filler neck 22 In.Fuel nozzle 28 is then for example activated by unshowned bar.
As that can be drawn from Fig. 1, fuel pump 24 is located remotely from the vehicle side of tank filler neck 22.Therefore, fire Oily flexible pipe 26 have to be around vehicle 10 and be directed, so as to fuel nozzle 28 is introduced into tank filler neck 22.Existing In having a vehicle of technology, in this case, it is almost unavoidable that, fuel hose 26 is contacted with vehicle 10, thus can be produced The raw infringement to vehicle 10, such as the indenture in the metallic plate of vehicle body and the cut in the japanning of vehicle 10.
Vehicle according to the invention 10 shown in Fig. 1 has for protecting vehicle 10 to exempt from injured device 30, the dress Put with total of three matrix 32, matrix 32 is secured to vehicle 10 and comprising away from a corresponding free end of vehicle 10 34.Its free end 34 of a use in matrix 32 laterally deviates from vehicle 10, and two matrixes 32 away from vehicle 10 towards rear portion. Because fuel nozzle 28 guides away from vehicle 10 fuel hose 26, so being not usually required to another matrix 32 --- its freedom End 34 laterally deviates from vehicle 10 --- it is arranged on around tank filler neck 22.However, this can be according to tank filler Distance of the neck 22 away from the rear portion 16 of vehicle 10 and change.
If the fuel hose 26 as shown in the figure since fuel pump 24 is channeled for fuel nozzle around vehicle 10 28 are introduced into tank filler neck 22, then this can be by the apparatus according to the invention 301To implement, so that fuel hose 26 Free end 34 with matrix 32 coordinates, and thus fuel hose 26 is maintained at a certain distance from vehicle 10.Due to apart from vehicle 10 distance, especially, prevents the above-mentioned infringement to vehicle 10.
In fig. 2 a, shown using basic side view of the invention for protecting vehicle 10 to exempt from injured device 301The first exemplary embodiment.Matrix 32 is fastened to the shield of vehicle 10 (such as by sucker) in a manner not shown in detail Plate 36.At free end 34, matrix 32 has leader 37, and the leader 37 is configured as recess 38, the recess 38 with The mode of approximate V-arrangement extends and with the opening 40 containing width B, outer diameter Ds of the width B more than fuel hose 26.Due to V-arrangement Path, the width B of the recess 38 since opening 40 reduces.Opening 40 is away from backplate 36 and hence away from vehicle 10.Therefore, will Fuel hose 26 is relatively simple in being introduced into recess 38.The effect of recess 38 be make fuel hose 26 be directed and not from Matrix 32 slides.
In figure 2b, the apparatus according to the invention 30 is shown again by basic side view2The second exemplary implementation Example.In this exemplary embodiment, recess 38 is not arranged at free end 34, and is provided in the region of free end 34, its The opening 40 of center dant 38 is relative to the view selected in Fig. 2 a upwardly.Since opening 40, the width B of recess 38 initially subtracts It is small, to increase again.In the example shown, width B then reduces again, so that the substantially shape with keyhole of recess 38 Shape.Since opening 40, width B decreases below the value of the outer diameter D of fuel hose 26, and then width B is widened at least With the value of the outer diameter D identical size of fuel hose 26.In the example shown, width B is widened to the value more than outer diameter D. In this case, the width B of recess 38 is selected, so that fuel hose 26 can be easily introduced into recess 38, and due to It is flexible, guides outer less than fuel hose 26 to width B in recess 38 more than the region of recess 38 by relatively small power The position of footpath D.Thereby it is ensured that fuel hose 26 is maintained in recess 38, even if it is not accurately along predetermined by recess 38 Axis is pulled.It is relatively low due to being selected as the power for guiding, so when refueling process is completed, using generally similar Power fuel hose 26 relatively easily can be again removed from recess 38.
Matrix 32 can be moved in resting position and using between position.In resting position, matrix 32 is intended to as far as possible The visual appearance of vehicle 10 is destroyed less, and it is invisible under the best circumstances or almost invisible from outside.In the second example Property embodiment in, there is provided, matrix 32 can be relative to the view selected in Fig. 2 b in resting position and using between position Around the axis rotation for extending generally vertically.In resting position (not shown), matrix 32 can be arranged in the recess of backplate 36, Matrix 32 can manually be laminated to from the recess rolled over and use position.
According to the second exemplary embodiment, device 302Positioner 41 is further included, matrix 32 is so can determine that Position.Corresponding signal can be generated, the signal indicates particularly refueling to the vehicle user for wishing mobile vehicle again Matrix 32 is still within using position after stopping.
In figure 2 c, the apparatus according to the invention 30 is shown3The 3rd exemplary embodiment.With the first exemplary implementation Example is compared, and recess 38 is without V-arrangement cross section, but the cross section with approximate half-circular.The external diameter of semicircle is slightly larger than fuel oil The outer diameter D of flexible pipe 26, even if so that in the case of semi-circular cross-section, fuel hose 26 can also be easily introduced into recess It is directed in 38 and there.Additionally, device 303Comprising driver 42, matrix 32 can in resting position (not shown) and Moved using between position.Matrix 32 is telescopiform structure, and can be opened along longitudinal axes L, so that free end 34 Distance with backplate 36 can be with unrestricted choice until maximum.Driver 42 ensures that matrix 32 is maintained at selected position, i.e., Make when being directed the power towards backplate 36 and being applied to matrix 32 by the motion of fuel hose 26.According to the 3rd exemplary reality Example is applied, it is contemplated that matrix 32 is manually drawn away from backplate 36, until free end uses desired position.Therefore, It may be necessary that, user must be such that bar or knob actuating is locked and so as in telescopiform mode to discharge (not shown) pulls open matrix 32.
In resting position, matrix 32 can be completely incorporated in backplate 36, so that it does not protrude (not shown) thereon. In this case, in resting position, matrix 32 can not externally be shown in, and therefore not be visually destructive.
In figure 2d, fourth exemplary embodiment 30 substantially the same with the 3rd exemplary embodiment 303 is shown4。 In addition, device 304Comprising the damping portion 44 being arranged on matrix 32, its for example can be manufactured by elastomeric material and absorb by Fuel hose 26 is applied at least a portion of the power on matrix 32, thus device 304Overall load, and particularly in car The load on fastener on 10 is reduced.In addition, damping portion 44 also protects fuel hose 26.Damping portion 44 can be by Be designed as it is interchangeable so that it can be easily replaced in case of wearing, without replacing whole matrix 32.
Additionally, according to the device 30 of the 4th exemplary embodiment4Comprising receiving portion 46, the receiving portion 46 is using position Put and protruded from longitudinal axis with certain angle alpha, and longitudinal axis is substantially parallel in resting position (not shown) and extend.Cause This, further simplifies the introducing of fuel hose 26, because receiving portion 46 is used as centering and aids in.
In the third and fourth exemplary embodiment, device 303、304Can include positioner 41, but its function Can be carried out by driver 42 according to design.If vehicle is moved again after stopping of refueling, driver 42 can lead to The car-mounted electronic device activation of vehicle 10 is crossed, if so that the fact is not also so, matrix 32 moves to resting position.
Reference numerals list
10 vehicles
12 front areas
14 explosive motors
16 rear portions
18 fuel tanks
20 fuel passages
22 tank filler necks
24 fuel pumps
26 fuel hoses
28 fuel nozzles
30、301-304Device
32 matrixes
34 free ends
36 backplates
37 leaders
38 recesses
40 openings
41 positioners
42 drivers
44 damping portions
46 receiving portions
B width
D external diameters
L longitudinal axis
α angles

Claims (10)

1. one kind is used for the device for protecting vehicle (10) to be damaged from flexible article particularly fuel hose (26), and its feature exists In one or more matrixes (32), one or more of matrixes (32) can be fastened or be secured to the vehicle (10) and formed away from the free end (34) of the vehicle (10), wherein described matrix (32) includes leader (37), institute State leader (37) be arranged in the region of the free end (34) place or the free end (34) and with the flexible thing Body is particularly and coordinates with the fuel hose (26), so that the flexible article (26) is at a certain distance from the vehicle (10) It is directed.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the leader (37) is comprising for guiding the fuel oil soft The recess (38) of pipe (26) etc..
3. device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the recess (38) with width (B) and opening (40), wherein Since the opening (40), the width (B) is initially reduced and is then increased again.
4. such as device in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that the vehicle (10) includes multiple backplates , and described matrix (32) is arranged on the backplate (36) (36).
5. such as device in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that the vehicle (10) is vertical comprising A columns and C Post, and described matrix (32) is arranged on the A columns and/or the C columns.
6. such as device in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that described matrix (32) can be by driver (42) or manually moved using between position and resting position, particularly described matrix can be by the driver (42) Pull out or extend.
7. such as device in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that described device is comprising for determining the base The positioner (41) of the position of body.
8. such as device in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that described matrix (32) is comprising damping portion (44), the damping portion (44) coordinates and is configured as interchangeable with the flexible article.
9. such as device in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that described device includes receiving portion (46), institute Receiving portion (46) is stated to be secured to described matrix (32) and described matrix (32) can be pivoted out.
10. a kind of vehicle (10), it is characterised in that device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
CN201611151888.4A 2015-12-18 2016-12-14 Device for protecting a vehicle against damage, in particular a fuel hose Active CN106891834B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015226032.1A DE102015226032B4 (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Device for protecting a vehicle from damage, in particular through tank hoses
DE102015226032.1 2015-12-18

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CN106891834A true CN106891834A (en) 2017-06-27
CN106891834B CN106891834B (en) 2022-01-07

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EP2381553A2 (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-10-26 Newfrey LLC Clamp
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CN204573342U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-19 安徽合力股份有限公司 A kind of pipe clamp for fixing fork truck top hose and cable

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