CN106888857A - 一种农业种植大棚系统 - Google Patents

一种农业种植大棚系统 Download PDF

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CN106888857A
CN106888857A CN201510964899.3A CN201510964899A CN106888857A CN 106888857 A CN106888857 A CN 106888857A CN 201510964899 A CN201510964899 A CN 201510964899A CN 106888857 A CN106888857 A CN 106888857A
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water
focuses
greenhouse
agricultural planting
passage
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郑起谋
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CHONGQING XIANGYI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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CHONGQING XIANGYI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

本发明涉及一种农业种植大棚系统，包括大棚顶部、农业种植区、种植水池、水集中处理通道和水集中处理槽，其中，大棚顶部上安装支架，支架上连接有光伏发电器件和风能供电系统，大棚顶部边缘连接有水集中处理槽，水集中处理槽与水集中处理通道相连，水集中处理通道与种植水池之间有水渠连接，农业种植区与种植水池相毗邻。该发明在普通大棚基础上增设了光伏供电和风能供电系统，可以自给自足供电，也设立了水集中处理系统能将大棚顶部的雨水利用起来，接到水池中供浇花浇林苗所用，该系统能更好利用太阳能，利用资源，并将雨水予以再次利用，减缓了农业种植的压力。

Description

一种农业种植大棚系统
技术领域
本发明涉及一种农业种植大棚系统，属于农业育苗领域。
背景技术
目前，农业的培育需要一定的合适的环境，特别是在恶劣的气候环境中，保持农业充分的阳光、水分以及合适的气候条件十分重要，同时，在一些边远的林地，往往本身环境就不好，处于资源贫乏状况。在这些情况下，农业的培育需要组建大棚，利用大棚培育农业，是许多地方的必要选择。但是，一般的大棚只不过是利用塑料或者薄膜材料搭建简易的大棚，仅仅是为了收集阳光、保持对一些异常气候的抵制，无法实现更多功能，同时在边缘地方，受到能源限制，无法在夜间提供作业，在气候低下的时候，也无法让农业种植保持长时间的恒温或较好温度状态。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述不足，而提供一种结构设计合理，能够方便更好种植农业种植的大棚，能够实现能源的再生利用，也能利用便利的条件进行对农业种植生长，并方便管理和维护。
本发明解决上述问题所采用的技术方案是：一种农业种植大棚系统，包括大棚顶部、农业种植区、种植水池、水集中处理通道和水集中处理槽，其中，大棚顶部上安装支架，支架上连接有光伏发电器件和风能供电系统，大棚顶部边缘连接有水集中处理槽，水集中处理槽与水集中处理通道相连，水集中处理通道与种植水池之间有水渠连接，农业种植区与种植水池相毗邻。
进一步地，光伏发电器件和风能供电系统与蓄电池相连，蓄电池与照明灯相连。
进一步地，种植水池边缘安装有供水池。
进一步地，水集中处理通道由双层墙壁之间的缝隙构成。
进一步地，种植水池上铺设有土壤，可以种育农业。
该发明不同于普通大棚，将光伏供电和风能供电系统安装在该大棚上，能在合适的区域内进行太阳发电或者风能供电，所发的电存储在蓄电池中，供大棚照明所用，能弥补林业场所电的缺乏。同时大棚顶部上增设了水集中处理器和水集中处理通道，方便在下雨时，能把雨水引导到大棚中，供浇花、浇树苗所用。同时为了节约空间，种植水池安装在农业种植下方，有供水池可以方便给农业种植浇水用。
本发明的有益效果在于：该发明在普通大棚基础上增设了光伏供电和风能供电系统，可以自给自足供电，也设立了水集中处理系统能将大棚顶部的雨水利用起来，接到水池中供浇花浇林苗所用，该系统能更好利用太阳能，利用资源，并将雨水予以再次利用，减缓了农业种植的压力。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例并通过实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明，以下实施例是对本发明的解释而本发明并不局限于以下实施例。
本实施例中的农业种植大棚系统，包括大棚顶部、农业种植区、种植水池、水集中处理通道和水集中处理槽，其中，大棚顶部上安装支架，支架上连接有光伏发电器件和风能供电系统，大棚顶部边缘连接有水集中处理槽，水集中处理槽与水集中处理通道相连，水集中处理通道与种植水池之间有水渠连接，农业种植区与种植水池相毗邻。
其中，光伏发电器件和风能供电系统与蓄电池相连，蓄电池与照明灯相连。种植水池边缘安装有供水池。水集中处理通道由双层墙壁之间的缝隙构成。种植水池上铺设有土壤，可以种育农业。
该发明实施例中，农业种植大棚系统在使用时，安装好的光伏发电器件在太阳光的照射下能发电，电量储存在蓄电池中，夜间可以供照明灯照明。而在风力较大区域，安装的风能供电系统也能发电，电能存在蓄电池中供电。当下雨时，大棚顶部安装的水集中处理槽能够接住大棚顶部上的水，经过水集中处理通道流入水渠中，直到流入种植水池中，备用起来浇农业。需要浇农业时，只需要从供水池中打水即可。同时，在大棚顶部下，培育棚内有农业种植区可以用来种植所需要的农业，在种植水池上方也铺设有土壤，可以种育农业，最大限度地利用培育棚的空间。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种农业种植大棚系统，包括大棚顶部、农业种植区、种植水池、水集中处理通道和水集中处理槽，其特征在于：所述大棚顶部上安装支架，所述支架上连接有光伏发电器件和风能供电系统，所述大棚顶部边缘连接有水集中处理槽，所述水集中处理槽与水集中处理通道相连，所述水集中处理通道与种植水池之间有水渠连接，所述农业种植区与种植水池相毗邻；所述光伏发电器件和风能供电系统与蓄电池相连，蓄电池与照明灯相连。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种农业种植大棚系统，其特征在于：所述种植水池边缘安装有供水池；所述水集中处理通道由双层墙壁之间的缝隙构成。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种农业种植大棚系统，其特征在于：所述种植水池上铺设有土壤。
CN201510964899.3A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 一种农业种植大棚系统 Pending CN106888857A (zh)

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