CN106887711B - Connection method of radar antenna reflector and bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell - Google Patents

Connection method of radar antenna reflector and bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106887711B
CN106887711B CN201710099560.0A CN201710099560A CN106887711B CN 106887711 B CN106887711 B CN 106887711B CN 201710099560 A CN201710099560 A CN 201710099560A CN 106887711 B CN106887711 B CN 106887711B
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aramid
composite material
cylindrical shell
fiber rope
fabric
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CN106887711A (en
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谭惠丰
沈永正
卫剑征
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q15/00Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
    • H01Q15/14Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures
    • H01Q15/141Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing reflecting surfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/08Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of connection method of radar antenna reflecting surface and bistable state composite material telescopic column shell, belong to space based radar technical field, solve the problems, such as that existing foldable deployable antenna exists, it includes to be connect space based radar antenna reflective face with bistable state composite material telescopic column shell using aramid fiber rope and aramid fabric, along aramid fiber rope, muti-piece aramid fabric is set, aramid fabric is arranged at intervals on the opposite sides of aramid fiber rope, the midline position of aramid fabric is aligned with aramid fiber rope, aramid fabric and aramid fiber rope suture connection and be bonded, the total quantity of aramid fabric is odd number block, wherein the aramid fabric of odd number is Nian Jie with reflecting surface, wherein the aramid fabric of even number is Nian Jie with bistable state composite material telescopic column shell, aramid fiber rope is arranged between the aramid fabric of odd number and reflecting surface, aramid fiber rope is also disposed between the aramid fabric of even number and bistable state composite material telescopic column shell simultaneously;The present invention is used for space based radar antenna reflective face.

Description

雷达天线反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳的连接方法Connection method of radar antenna reflector and bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell

技术领域technical field

本发明属于天基雷达技术领域,具体涉及一种雷达天线反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳的连接方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of space-based radar, and in particular relates to a method for connecting a radar antenna reflection surface and a bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell.

背景技术Background technique

天基雷达能够全天候工作,具有大范围、高精度的探测能力,具有光学系统、地基雷达和机载雷达不具备的能力;由于天基雷达的众多优点,因而受到了众多国家的广泛重视与研究;长度方向达百米,面积达数百平方米的大型相控阵平面天线是天基雷达的重要组成部分,天线的面积大,长宽比高,为了便于运载,天线必须在地面卷曲折叠,发射到空间后再展开工作,现有的可折叠展开天线主要有机械式和充气式两种支撑展开方式,机械式的结构复杂,重量较大,充气式的由于气体受气温影响较大,热胀冷缩明显,展开后稳定性不理想,所以研发了一种由双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳支撑的反射面,双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳是C形横截面的柱状壳体结构,采用碳纤维等弹性可折展复合材料,具有刚性支撑能力,又可以沿轴向卷折,能随反射面一起折叠运载,但现有的连接方法不适合将反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳连接,连接后防碍双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳沿轴向卷折,使折叠后的体积增加,所以提出本方案。Space-based radar can work around the clock, has large-scale, high-precision detection capabilities, and has capabilities that optical systems, ground-based radars and airborne radars do not have. ; Large-scale phased array planar antennas with a length of 100 meters and an area of hundreds of square meters are an important part of space-based radar. The antenna has a large area and a high aspect ratio. In order to facilitate transportation, the antenna must be curled and folded on the ground. The existing foldable and unfolded antennas mainly have two support and unfolding methods, mechanical and inflatable. The mechanical structure is complex and the weight is relatively large. The inflatable antenna is greatly affected by the air temperature and heats up. The expansion and contraction are obvious, and the stability after expansion is not ideal, so a reflective surface supported by a bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell is developed. The bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell is a column with a C-shaped cross section. The shell structure is made of elastic and foldable composite materials such as carbon fiber, which has rigid support ability, and can be rolled along the axial direction, and can be folded and carried along with the reflective surface, but the existing connection method is not suitable for the reflective surface and the bistable. The foldable and unfoldable cylindrical shell of composite material is connected, which prevents the foldable and unfolded cylindrical shell of bistable composite material from being folded in the axial direction after the connection, so that the volume after folding is increased, so this scheme is proposed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有的可折叠展开天线存在的上述问题,提供了一种雷达天线反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳的连接方法,其技术方案如下:The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing foldable and unfolded antenna, and provide a connection method between the reflector of the radar antenna and the bistable composite material foldable and unfoldable cylindrical shell, and its technical scheme is as follows:

一种雷达天线反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳的连接方法,它包含使用芳纶绳和芳纶布将天基雷达天线反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳连接,沿芳纶绳设置多块芳纶布,芳纶布间隔设置在芳纶绳的相对两侧,芳纶布的中线位置与芳纶绳对齐,芳纶布与芳纶绳缝合连接并粘接,芳纶布的总数量为奇数块,其中奇数的芳纶布与反射面粘接,其中偶数的芳纶布与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳粘接,芳纶绳设置在奇数的芳纶布与反射面之间,同时芳纶绳也设置在偶数的芳纶布与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳之间。A method for connecting a radar antenna reflection surface and a bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell, which comprises using aramid rope and aramid cloth to connect a space-based radar antenna reflection surface and a bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell , Arrange multiple aramid fabrics along the aramid rope, the aramid fabrics are arranged on opposite sides of the aramid rope at intervals, the center line of the aramid fabric is aligned with the aramid rope, and the aramid fabric and the aramid rope are sewed and connected and bonded , the total number of aramid fabrics is an odd number of pieces, of which the odd-numbered aramid fabrics are bonded to the reflective surface, the even-numbered aramid fabrics are bonded to the bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell, and the aramid ropes are arranged in odd-numbered Between the aramid fabric and the reflective surface, and at the same time, the aramid rope is also arranged between the even number of aramid fabrics and the bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell.

本发明的有益效果为:不但连接牢固,而且连接后双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳能沿轴向随反射面顺利卷折,减小折后体积,便于运载。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: not only is the connection firm, but also the bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell can be smoothly folded along the axial direction with the reflective surface after the connection, thereby reducing the folded volume and facilitating transportation.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1是本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2是图1分解示意图;Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图3是奇、偶数芳纶布与芳纶绳的位置关系示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between odd and even aramid fabrics and aramid ropes;

图4是双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳的卷折示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the folding and folding of the bistable composite material collapsible cylindrical shell.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

参照图1至图4,一种雷达天线反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳的连接方法,它包含使用芳纶绳1和芳纶布2将天基雷达天线反射面3与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳4连接,沿芳纶绳1设置多块芳纶布2,芳纶布2间隔设置在芳纶绳1的相对两侧,芳纶布2的中线位置与芳纶绳1对齐,芳纶布2与芳纶绳1缝合连接并粘接,芳纶布2的总数量为奇数块,其中奇数的芳纶布2与反射面3粘接,其中偶数的芳纶布2与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳4粘接,芳纶绳1设置在奇数的芳纶布2与反射面3之间,芳纶绳1也设置在偶数的芳纶布2与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳4之间。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a method for connecting a radar antenna reflective surface and a bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell includes using aramid rope 1 and aramid cloth 2 to connect the space-based radar antenna reflective surface 3 to the dual The stable composite material foldable column shells 4 are connected, and a plurality of aramid fabrics 2 are arranged along the aramid rope 1, and the aramid fabrics 2 are arranged at intervals on opposite sides of the aramid rope 1. The aramid rope 1 is aligned, the aramid cloth 2 and the aramid rope 1 are sewed and connected and bonded. The total number of aramid cloth 2 is an odd number, of which the odd aramid cloth 2 is bonded to the reflective surface 3, and the even number aramid The cloth 2 is bonded to the bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell 4, the aramid rope 1 is arranged between the odd-numbered aramid cloth 2 and the reflective surface 3, and the aramid rope 1 is also arranged between the even-numbered aramid cloth 2 and the reflective surface 3. Between the bistable composite material collapsible cylindrical shells 4 .

Claims (1)

1.一种雷达天线反射面与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳的连接方法,其特征在于它包含使用芳纶绳(1)和芳纶布(2)将天基雷达天线反射面(3)与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳(4)连接,沿芳纶绳(1)设置多块芳纶布(2),芳纶布(2)间隔设置在芳纶绳(1)的相对两侧,芳纶布(2)的中线位置与芳纶绳(1)对齐,芳纶布(2)与芳纶绳(1)缝合连接并粘接,芳纶布(2)的总数量为奇数块,其中奇数的芳纶布(2)与反射面(3)粘接,其中偶数的芳纶布(2)与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳(4)粘接,芳纶绳(1)设置在奇数的芳纶布(2)与反射面(3)之间,芳纶绳(1)也设置在偶数的芳纶布(2)与双稳态复合材料可折展柱壳(4)之间。1. a method for connecting a radar antenna reflecting surface and a bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell, characterized in that it comprises using aramid rope (1) and aramid cloth (2) to connect the space-based radar antenna reflecting surface ( 3) Connected to the bistable composite material foldable cylindrical shell (4), a plurality of aramid fabrics (2) are arranged along the aramid rope (1), and the aramid fabrics (2) are arranged on the aramid rope (1) at intervals. On the opposite sides of the aramid fabric (2), the center line of the aramid fabric (2) is aligned with the aramid cord (1). The number is an odd number of pieces, wherein the odd-numbered aramid fabrics (2) are bonded to the reflective surface (3), and the even-numbered aramid fabrics (2) are bonded to the bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell (4), The aramid cords (1) are arranged between the odd-numbered aramid fabrics (2) and the reflective surfaces (3), and the aramid cords (1) are also arranged between the even-numbered aramid fabrics (2) and the bistable composite material to be foldable. between the cylindrical shell (4).
CN201710099560.0A 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Connection method of radar antenna reflector and bistable composite foldable cylindrical shell Active CN106887711B (en)

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CN111422346B (en) * 2019-01-09 2021-09-21 浙江工业大学 Collapsible unmanned aerial vehicle wing based on multistable characteristic

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BRPI0811368A2 (en) * 2008-05-29 2010-12-07 Intertrade Brasil Telec Mult E Repres Ltda portable satellite antenna set for transmit and receive
CN103872423A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Curling folding and charging unfolded structure of parabolic cylinder antenna capable of being unfolded in inflation state
CN104269652A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Connector and connection method for radial rib inflatable space antenna rib plate and metal elastic net reflection face
CN104681913A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Mold for connecting tail end of rib plate of radial rib antenna with mast

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BRPI0811368A2 (en) * 2008-05-29 2010-12-07 Intertrade Brasil Telec Mult E Repres Ltda portable satellite antenna set for transmit and receive
CN101872904A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-10-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Deformable antenna reflection surface
CN104681913A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Mold for connecting tail end of rib plate of radial rib antenna with mast
CN103872423A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Curling folding and charging unfolded structure of parabolic cylinder antenna capable of being unfolded in inflation state
CN104269652A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Connector and connection method for radial rib inflatable space antenna rib plate and metal elastic net reflection face

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