CN106885766A - External thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine - Google Patents

External thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106885766A
CN106885766A CN201710037075.0A CN201710037075A CN106885766A CN 106885766 A CN106885766 A CN 106885766A CN 201710037075 A CN201710037075 A CN 201710037075A CN 106885766 A CN106885766 A CN 106885766A
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China
Prior art keywords
viewing mask
chain
air
environmental cabinet
support
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CN201710037075.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106885766B (en
Inventor
熊厚仁
蒋元海
刘红飞
钱临胜
熊小虎
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Jiaxing University
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Jiaxing University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/002Test chambers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

External thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine of the present invention, including blind controller system, record and electric control system, environmental cabinet, temperature/humidity measuring system, removal moisture drying system, air-refrigeration system, air heating system, circulating water, water injection system, it is also equipped with observing device in environmental cabinet, viewing mask is installed on observation device, viewing mask can moves up and down according to actual needs.The present invention can manual simulation's natural environment such as high temperature, cold, rainwater climatic condition endurance quality detection is carried out in environmental cabinet, observation device in environmental cabinet can work under the adverse circumstances such as high temperature, cold, rainwater, can be to whole facial ornament surface layer row Real Time Observation, subregion shoots, then multiple sectional images are synthesized by an image using MATLAB software images handling implement, can capture accurately, in time finish coat deterioration Characteristic signs, such as crackle, hollowing, coming off can significantly improve operating efficiency.

Description

External thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine
Technical field
It is weather-proof the present invention relates to a kind of insulation material weather resistance detection device, more particularly to the exterior wall heat-preserving system of large area Property detection machine.
Background technology
External thermal insulation system is constituted and is applicable by heat-insulation layer, finish coat and fixed material (adhesive, anchoring piece etc.) General name is constructed in the non-bearing heat-preserving installed in exterior wall outer surface.After external thermal insulation system is through atmospheric exposure test, must not occur Finish coat bubbles or peels off, finish coat hollowing or the destruction such as come off, and must not produce infiltration crack.Outside for current building energy conservation The examination of the long-term endurance quality under manual simulation's natural environment such as high temperature, cold, rainwater climatic condition of wall outer heat preservation system Room testing equipment is tested, it is existing《External wall outer insulation engineering technology code》In (JGJ 144-2004), external wall outer insulation is being carried out During system weatherability simulated test, it is desirable to every 4 high temperature-water drenching circulations and every viewing test after 1 heating-freeze cycle Whether wallboard the degradation phenomena such as there is crack, hollowing, comes off, and is essentially all at present using naked eyes and auxiliary equipment (crack Sight gauge, camera) to be observed, observation result is influenceed than larger, while again due to regulation by subjective artificial factor of judgment Observation is not easy to during test cycle, causes to be difficult accurate surveying to deformation failure phenomenon (crack initiation, extension) so that outward The gradual deformation failure of wall outer heat preservation system finish coat is difficult quantitative analysis, or even the influence weather-proof grade of external thermal insulation system Divide, so as to have impact on experimental result.Some full-automatic detectors are also had at present, but camera is mounted in outside environmental cabinet, although Real Time Observation can be realized, but due to being confined to viewing area, typically all without more than 1 meter * 1 meter.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned situation, the present invention provides a kind of external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine, can be to being surveyed Fixed finish coat carries out whole audience monitoring, and can arbitrarily adjust the viewing angle of camera, realizes the Real Time Observation of large area, hence it is evident that Operating efficiency, and energy long-term observation are improve, and energy accurate measurements go out the generation of breakdown point.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:External thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine, it is characterised in that including Blind controller system, record and electric control system, environmental cabinet, temperature/humidity measuring system, removal moisture drying system, air cooling system System, air heating system, circulating water, water injection system;Environmental cabinet includes environment casing, thermal insulating door thermally insulated door, lighting device;Humiture Measuring system includes the RTD of at least 16 channel Temperature Measurings;Removal moisture drying system includes drying box, aqueous vapor wind from device, dehumidifying exhausting Machine;Air-refrigeration system includes refrigeration unit, refrigeration piping, stainless steel air-cooler;Air heating system includes air-heater, stainless Steel block heater is constituted;Circulating water, water injection system include glass tube water ga(u)ge, water force (forcing) pump, spray nozzle, board-like Heat exchanger, kind of refrigeration cycle pump;It is also equipped with observing device in the environmental cabinet.
Observation device includes support and viewing mask;Support is rectangle, and is screwed in environmental cabinet, and the four of support Individual angle is provided with gear, and chain one is wound with gear, and support side is provided with motor one, and motor one drives pinion rotation so that Chain one carries out circular motion;Respectively there are upper and lower two mounting holes the side of viewing mask two, and support upper rail will be observed by upper installing hole On support, chain one is by lower mounting hole and is fixed on lower mounting hole for sash hanger, and the circular motion of chain one drives observation Frame is moved horizontally;Dividing plate is installed on viewing mask, viewing mask is divided into two layers, dividing plate is installed above fan, below dividing plate A cylinder is fixed, fan is communicated with cylinder, moving camera is fixed with cylinder, cylinder side is provided with quartz glass plate so that The situation of outside can be observed by quartz glass for moving camera.
Chain two is installed, the one end of chain two is fixed on dividing plate in viewing mask, the other end bypasses viewing mask the inside support Upper rail, is fixed on the side wall of viewing mask, and viewing mask side is provided with motor two, and motor two connects chain by rotary shaft Two, motor two takes the motion of chain to so that dividing plate can be moved up and down.
A tracheae, one end connection air pressure pump, the tracheae other end is passed through to connect cylinder on dividing plate in viewing mask, due to Cylinder and fan are communicated, and just realize the air circulation in cylinder, and a holding room temperature.
The present invention solves in the past that observation camera is all outside environmental cabinet, and viewing area is general no more than 1 meter * 1 meter Limitation, employs built-in observation device, and observation device is made up of support and viewing mask, and support is detachable, be may be mounted to not Observed in same environmental cabinet, saved the cost of detection machine;On support and motor, two groups of horses each are installed on viewing mask Up to each autonomous working, realizing viewing mask can be moved horizontally on support, and the camera in viewing mask can be moved up and down, hence it is evident that be increased Add area of detection, also increase detection flexibility, and can be according to actual experiment demand, by the facing on test specimen wall in environmental cabinet Layer makes required area, can be detected simultaneously, and overcoming can only repeatedly be examined in units of 1 meter * 1 meter of area in the past Survey, because outer heat preservation system weather resistance detection required time is long, therefore disposably increase area of detection, detection can be greatlyd save Time, improve operating efficiency;Because environment is complicated in environmental cabinet, there are high temperature, low temperature, drench with rain, for the normal operation of camera, Camera is arranged in a cylinder, quartz glass is installed in cylinder side, camera is observed to external world through quartz glass, circle Fan is installed on cylinder, tracheae is connected on cylinder, it is lasting to blow, air circulation in cylinder is realized, the inside apparatus overheat is prevented, rise Mist etc., influences the operation of camera.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the observation apparatus structure schematic diagram of external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of viewing mask in external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme described in detail below.The embodiment of the present invention is only for explanation concrete structure, the rule of the structure Mould should not be limited by the examples.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine of the present invention, including blind controller system, note Record and electric control system, environmental cabinet, temperature/humidity measuring system, removal moisture drying system, air-refrigeration system, air heating system System, circulating water, water injection system;Wherein ring environment case 1 includes being provided with photograph in environment casing 11, thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 12, environmental cabinet 1 Bright device 13;Temperature/humidity measuring system includes the RTD 5 of at least 16 drive test humitures;Removal moisture drying system include drying box 8, Moisture separator 9, dehumidifying air exhauster 10;Air-refrigeration system includes refrigeration unit 7, refrigeration piping 15, stainless steel air-cooler 14; Air heating system includes air-heater 16, stainless steel block heater composition 2;Circulating water, water injection system include glass tube Water ga(u)ge 17, water force (forcing) pump 18, spray nozzle 4, plate type heat exchanger 19, kind of refrigeration cycle pump 20;It is also equipped with seeing in environmental cabinet Examine device 21.
Observation device 21 includes support 211 and viewing mask 212;Support 211 is rectangle, and is screwed in environmental cabinet In 1, four angles of support are provided with gear, and chain 1 is wound with gear, and the side of support 211 is provided with motor 1, horse Pinion rotation is driven up to one so that chain 1 carries out circular motion;Respectively there are upper and lower two mounting holes the side of viewing mask 212 2, branch 215 be suspended on viewing mask 212 on support 211 by upper installing hole by the upper rail of frame 211, chain 1 by lower mounting hole and It is fixed on lower mounting hole, the circular motion of chain 1 drives moving horizontally for viewing mask 212;It is provided with viewing mask 212 Dividing plate 216, two layers are divided into by viewing mask, and dividing plate 216 is installed above fan 217, and dividing plate 217 fixes a cylinder 218 below, circle Moving camera is fixed with cylinder 218, the side of cylinder 218 is provided with quartz glass plate 219 so that moving camera passes through quartz glass 219 situations that outside can be observed.Chain 2 220 is installed in viewing mask 212, the one end of chain 2 220 is fixed on dividing plate 216 On, the other end bypasses the upper rail of support 211 215 of the inside of viewing mask 212, is fixed on the side wall of viewing mask 212, viewing mask 212 sides are provided with motor 2 221, and motor 2 221 connects chain 2 220 by rotary shaft, and motor 2 221 takes the fortune of chain to It is dynamic so that dividing plate 216 can be moved up and down.A tracheae 222, one end connection air pressure pump, the tracheae other end are passed through on dividing plate 216 Connection cylinder 218, realizes the air circulation in cylinder, can remove the fog that quartz glass 219 is produced by the temperature difference, in order to avoid influence phase Machine observing effect.

Claims (4)

1. external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine, it is characterised in that including blind controller system, record and electrical control System, environmental cabinet, temperature/humidity measuring system, removal moisture drying system, air-refrigeration system, air heating system, circulating water, Water injection system;Environmental cabinet includes environment casing, and thermal insulating door thermally insulated door is provided with lighting device in environmental cabinet;Temperature/humidity measuring system includes At least RTD of 16 channel Temperature Measurings;Removal moisture drying system includes drying box, aqueous vapor wind from device, dehumidifying air exhauster;Air cooling system System includes refrigeration unit, refrigeration piping, stainless steel air-cooler;Air heating system includes air-heater, stainless steel block heater Composition;Circulating water, water injection system include glass tube water ga(u)ge, water force (forcing) pump, spray nozzle, plate type heat exchanger, refrigeration Circulating pump;It is also equipped with observing device in the environmental cabinet.
2. external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the observation device bag Include support and viewing mask;Support is rectangle, and is screwed in environmental cabinet, and four angles of support are provided with gear, tooth Chain one is wound with wheel, support side is provided with motor one, and motor one drives pinion rotation so that chain one carries out circumference fortune It is dynamic;Respectively there are upper and lower two mounting holes the side of viewing mask two, and be suspended on viewing mask on support by upper installing hole by support upper rail, chain Bar one is by lower mounting hole and is fixed on lower mounting hole, and the circular motion of chain one drives moving horizontally for viewing mask;Observation Dividing plate is installed on frame, viewing mask is divided into two layers, dividing plate is installed above fan, a cylinder is fixed below dividing plate, in cylinder Moving camera is fixed with, cylinder side is provided with quartz glass plate so that moving camera can be observed outside by quartz glass Situation.
3. external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that peace in the viewing mask Equipped with chain two, the one end of chain two is fixed on dividing plate, and the other end bypasses the support upper rail in viewing mask, is fixed on viewing mask Side wall on, viewing mask side is provided with motor two, and motor two connects chain two by rotary shaft, and motor two takes chain two to Motion so that dividing plate can be moved up and down.
4. the external thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that in viewing mask every Pass through a tracheae, one end connection air pressure pump, the tracheae other end to extend in cylinder on plate, realize that the air in cylinder is followed Ring.
CN201710037075.0A 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 External thermal insulation system weather resistance detection machine Active CN106885766B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036815A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-15 浙江华电器材检测研究所有限公司 A kind of evaluation system of safety cap sweat evaporation

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102681542A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-09-19 陶重犇 Experimental platform for indoor multipurpose mobile robot
CN102809569A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-05 上海福耀客车玻璃有限公司 Automatic testing system for vehicle glass trademark in mold, and application thereof
CN105158249A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-12-16 廖怀宝 Device for simultaneously detecting front and back surfaces of workpiece

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102809569A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-05 上海福耀客车玻璃有限公司 Automatic testing system for vehicle glass trademark in mold, and application thereof
CN102681542A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-09-19 陶重犇 Experimental platform for indoor multipurpose mobile robot
CN105158249A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-12-16 廖怀宝 Device for simultaneously detecting front and back surfaces of workpiece

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
北京时代新天测控技术有限公司: "外墙外保温系统耐候性能检测试验机", 《百度搜索HTTPS://WWW.GKZHAN.COM/ST61976/PRODUCT_2084066.HTML》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036815A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-15 浙江华电器材检测研究所有限公司 A kind of evaluation system of safety cap sweat evaporation

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