CN106885599A - Anti- forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management - Google Patents
Anti- forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106885599A CN106885599A CN201510938347.5A CN201510938347A CN106885599A CN 106885599 A CN106885599 A CN 106885599A CN 201510938347 A CN201510938347 A CN 201510938347A CN 106885599 A CN106885599 A CN 106885599A
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- China
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- microclimate
- power management
- output end
- monitoring system
- convex lens
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010020675 Hypermetropia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/02—Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management, including solar electrical energy generation module, microclimate sensor assembly, host module and anti-mountain fire DVR modules;The output end of microclimate sensor assembly is connected with host module, and the output end of host module is connected with anti-mountain fire DVR modules, and host module is also bi-directionally connected with solar electrical energy generation module;Solar electrical energy generation module includes solar panel, controller and battery, and the output end of solar panel is connected with controller, and controller is bi-directionally connected with main frame, and controller is also bi-directionally connected with battery.The invention provides a kind of anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management, the microclimate around transmission line of electricity can be gathered entirely, for the formulation of follow-up power management scheme provides accurate foundation;Solar electrical energy generation module has battery and controller, and battery can be protected for controller and mesh _ electricity that solar panel is produced more reasonably is utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management.
Background technology
The anti-mountain fire on-line monitoring system technology of transmission line of electricity has reached its maturity, line maintenance company real-time monitoring circuit periphery mountain fire can effectively be helped, and a situation arises, farsighted person as overhauling company, but anti-mountain fire system is equipped with a head, double spectrum cameras, embedded high-speed image processing platform, power consumption is all than larger, now power and generally use solar panel, it is many by restraining factors, the problem of power supply electricity shortage occurs if running into continuous several days and be overcast and rainy.
Therefore system time treatment electricity abundance state how is ensured, the mountain fire that reply may occur at any time is sixty-four dollar question in present anti-mountain fire on-line monitoring system, therefore the power supply of anti-forest fire monitoring system produces storage mode and power management scheme extremely important, but power management scheme needs to be formulated according to the microclimate around some transmission lines of electricity, so it is also just extremely important that collection comprehensively is carried out to the microclimate around transmission line of electricity.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management, the microclimate around transmission line of electricity can be comprehensively gathered, for the formulation of follow-up power management scheme provides accurate foundation；Solar electrical energy generation module has battery and controller, and controller can be protected to battery and the electricity that solar panel is produced more reasonably is utilized.
In order to solve the problems, such as prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：Anti- forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management, including solar electrical energy generation module, microclimate sensor assembly, host module and anti-mountain fire DVR modules；The output end of microclimate sensor assembly is connected with host module, and the output end of host module is connected with anti-mountain fire DVR modules；Described solar electrical energy generation module includes solar panel, controller and battery, and the output end of solar panel is connected with controller, and controller is also bi-directionally connected with battery；The output end of controller is connected with microclimate sensor assembly, host module and anti-mountain fire DVR modules respectively；Described microclimate sensor assembly is the sensor assembly that can comprehensively gather the microclimate around transmission line of electricity；Described solar panel is circle, which is provided with convex lens layer, described convex lens layer be by six different prismatic convex lens groups of focal length into the hemispherical curved surface for arching upward upwards；Or described solar panel is ellipse, which is provided with convex lens layer, described convex lens layer be by six different prismatic convex lens groups of focal length into the semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards.
Preferably, described microclimate sensor assembly includes data acquisition unit and filter unit.
Preferably, described data acquisition unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, atmosphere pressure sensor, rain sensor, sunshine recorder, air velocity transducer and wind transducer.
Preferably, described host module includes remaining electricity in the electric quantity detection apparatus detection battery described in electric quantity detection apparatus and single-chip microcomputer, one input of the output end of electric quantity detection apparatus and single-chip microcomputer is connected, another input of single-chip microcomputer is connected with microclimate sensor assembly, and the output end of single-chip microcomputer is connected with anti-mountain fire DVR modules.
Preferably, described anti-mountain fire DVR modules include on-off circuit, head, Visible Light Camera, infrared camera and Image Information Processing plate；The input of described on-off circuit is connected with host module, and the output end of on-off circuit is connected with head, Visible Light Camera, infrared camera and Image Information Processing plate respectively.
Preferably, described single-chip microcomputer is MSP430 single-chip microcomputers.
Preferably, the focus of six rib convex lens on the convex lens layer all falls on solar panel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：（1）Microclimate sensor assembly includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, atmosphere pressure sensor, rain sensor, sunshine recorder, air velocity transducer and wind transducer, the microclimate around transmission line of electricity can be comprehensively gathered, for follow-up power management provides accurate foundation；（2）Solar electrical energy generation module has battery and controller, and controller can be protected to battery and the electricity that solar panel is produced more reasonably is utilized；（3）Anti- mountain fire DVR modules Visible Light Camera and infrared camera, two kinds of cameras are more accurate when judging whether to occur mountain fire simultaneously using being monitored；（4）Solar panel of the invention has hemispherical or semi-ellipsoid shape the convex lens layer for arching upward upwards thereon, one side convex lens have light gathering, the intensity of illumination of solar panel can be increased, on the other hand the hemispherical or semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards can increase light-receiving area, so as to can also increase the intensity of illumination of solar panel, intensity of illumination increases, and the electricity conversion of solar panel also increases.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is module diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure of solar panel；
In figure：6th, solar panels；7th, convex lens layer；8th, convex lens.
Specific embodiment
Anti- forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management, including solar electrical energy generation module, microclimate sensor assembly, host module and anti-mountain fire DVR modules；The output end of microclimate sensor assembly is connected with host module, and the output end of host module is connected with anti-mountain fire DVR modules；Described solar electrical energy generation module includes solar panel, controller and battery, and the output end of solar panel is connected with controller, and controller is also bi-directionally connected with battery；The output end of controller is connected with microclimate sensor assembly, host module and anti-mountain fire DVR modules respectively；Described microclimate sensor assembly is the sensor assembly that can comprehensively gather the microclimate around transmission line of electricity；Described solar panel 6 is circle, which is provided with convex lens layer 7, the hemispherical curved surface for arching upward upwards that described convex lens layer 7 is made up of six different prismatic convex lens 8 of focal length；Or described solar panel 6 is ellipse, convex lens layer 7, the semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards that described convex lens layer 7 is made up of six different prismatic convex lens 8 of focal length are which is provided with.
Described microclimate sensor assembly includes data acquisition unit and filter unit.
Described data acquisition unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, atmosphere pressure sensor, rain sensor, sunshine recorder, air velocity transducer and wind transducer.
Described host module includes remaining electricity in the electric quantity detection apparatus detection battery described in electric quantity detection apparatus and single-chip microcomputer, one input of the output end of electric quantity detection apparatus and single-chip microcomputer is connected, another input of single-chip microcomputer is connected with microclimate sensor assembly, and the output end of single-chip microcomputer is connected with anti-mountain fire DVR modules.
Described anti-mountain fire DVR modules include on-off circuit, head, Visible Light Camera, infrared camera and Image Information Processing plate；The input of described on-off circuit is connected with host module, and the output end of on-off circuit is connected with head, Visible Light Camera, infrared camera and Image Information Processing plate respectively.
Described single-chip microcomputer is MSP430 single-chip microcomputers.
The focus of six rib convex lens 8 on the convex lens layer 7 all falls on solar panel 6.
Claims (7)
1. the anti-forest fire monitoring system of microclimate power management is based on, it is characterised in that：Including solar electrical energy generation module, microclimate sensor assembly, host module and anti-mountain fire DVR modules；The output end of microclimate sensor assembly is connected with host module, and the output end of host module is connected with anti-mountain fire DVR modules；Described solar electrical energy generation module includes solar panel, controller and battery, and the output end of solar panel is connected with controller, and controller is also bi-directionally connected with battery；The output end of controller is connected with microclimate sensor assembly, host module and anti-mountain fire DVR modules respectively；Described microclimate sensor assembly is the sensor assembly that can comprehensively gather the microclimate around transmission line of electricity；Described solar panel is circle, which is provided with convex lens layer, described convex lens layer be by six different prismatic convex lens groups of focal length into the hemispherical curved surface for arching upward upwards；Or described solar panel is ellipse, which is provided with convex lens layer, described convex lens layer be by six different prismatic convex lens groups of focal length into the semi-ellipsoid shape curved surface for arching upward upwards.
2. the anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described microclimate sensor assembly includes data acquisition unit and filter unit.
3. the anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described data acquisition unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, atmosphere pressure sensor, rain sensor, sunshine recorder, air velocity transducer and wind transducer.
4. the anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described host module includes remaining electricity in the electric quantity detection apparatus detection battery described in electric quantity detection apparatus and single-chip microcomputer, one input of the output end of electric quantity detection apparatus and single-chip microcomputer is connected, another input of single-chip microcomputer is connected with microclimate sensor assembly, and the output end of single-chip microcomputer is connected with anti-mountain fire DVR modules.
5. the anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described anti-mountain fire DVR modules include on-off circuit, head, Visible Light Camera, infrared camera and Image Information Processing plate；The input of described on-off circuit is connected with host module, and the output end of on-off circuit is connected with head, Visible Light Camera, infrared camera and Image Information Processing plate respectively.
6. the anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described single-chip microcomputer is MSP430 single-chip microcomputers.
7. the anti-forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The focus of six rib convex lens on the convex lens layer all falls on solar panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510938347.5A CN106885599A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Anti- forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510938347.5A CN106885599A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Anti- forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106885599A true CN106885599A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510938347.5A Pending CN106885599A (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Anti- forest fire monitoring system based on microclimate power management |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106885599A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111915832A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-11-10 | 国网浙江嵊州市供电有限公司 | Transmission line forest fire monitoring device and method for avoiding infrared false alarm |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201510938347.5A patent/CN106885599A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111915832A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-11-10 | 国网浙江嵊州市供电有限公司 | Transmission line forest fire monitoring device and method for avoiding infrared false alarm |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |