CN106885420A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106885420A
CN106885420A CN201710182960.8A CN201710182960A CN106885420A CN 106885420 A CN106885420 A CN 106885420A CN 201710182960 A CN201710182960 A CN 201710182960A CN 106885420 A CN106885420 A CN 106885420A
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
compartment
making
opening
evaporator
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Granted
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CN201710182960.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106885420B (en
Inventor
王海娟
刘畅
聂俊
孙为首
张延庆
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710182960.8A priority Critical patent/CN106885420B/en
Publication of CN106885420A publication Critical patent/CN106885420A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/080022 priority patent/WO2018171671A1/en
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Publication of CN106885420B publication Critical patent/CN106885420B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F25D11/022Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/062Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/065Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明揭示了一种冰箱,包括,箱体,限定有冷藏室和冷冻室;门体,活动连接于所述箱体上,包括用于开闭所述冷藏室的冷藏门体、以及用于开闭所述冷冻室的冷冻门体;制冰间室,限定于所述冷藏门体上,且于所述制冰间室内可形成冰块;制冷系统,包括用于为所述冷冻室提供冷量的冷冻蒸发器、用于为所述冷藏室提供冷量的冷藏蒸发器、以及用于为所述制冰间室提供冷量的制冰蒸发器;制冰风道系统,包括设置于所述冷藏室的内胆后壁处并容置所述制冰蒸发器的制冰蒸发器间室、以及设置于所述冷藏室的内胆侧壁处并连通所述制冰蒸发器间室和所述制冰间室的制冰送风道和制冰回风道。与现有技术相比,本申请制冰效率高,避免了冷冻蒸发器结霜严重、冰块有异味。

The invention discloses a refrigerator, comprising: a box body defining a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment; a door body movably connected to the box body, including a refrigerator door body for opening and closing the refrigerator compartment; Open and close the freezer door of the freezer; the ice-making compartment is defined on the freezer door, and ice cubes can be formed in the ice-maker; the refrigeration system includes a A freezing evaporator for cooling capacity, a refrigeration evaporator for providing cooling capacity for the refrigerating chamber, and an ice-making evaporator for providing cooling capacity for the ice-making compartment; the ice-making air duct system includes a The ice-making evaporator compartment of the ice-making evaporator is placed at the inner container rear wall of the refrigerating room, and is arranged at the inner container side wall of the refrigerating room and communicates with the ice-making evaporator compartment and the ice-making air duct and the ice-making return air duct of the ice-making compartment. Compared with the prior art, the present application has high ice-making efficiency, avoids serious frosting of the freezing evaporator and peculiar smell of ice cubes.

Description

冰箱refrigerator

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种冰箱,属于家用电器技术领域。The invention relates to a refrigerator and belongs to the technical field of household appliances.

背景技术Background technique

现有的具有制冰功能的冰箱,无论制冰机位于位于冷冻室或冷藏室或门体上制冰间室中,其制冰所需的低温环境,通常由设于冷冻室的蒸发器提供。当制冰机需要冷量时,需要将蒸发器的冷风通过风机、风道从冷冻室输送到制冰室,这个风道的行程较长,产生的风流阻力偏大,因此能耗损失也相对偏大,影响制冰效率;而且,制冰间室的水分易随空气流通中进入蒸发器处,造成蒸发器结霜严重,影响冰箱正常制冷;同时,由于冷冻室、冷藏室、制冰间室共用蒸发器,冷藏室和冷冻室的食品味道易传递至制冰间室,导致制成的冰块带有异味,影响用户食用感受。In existing refrigerators with ice-making functions, no matter whether the ice maker is located in the freezer or refrigerator or in the ice-making compartment on the door body, the low-temperature environment required for ice-making is usually provided by the evaporator located in the freezer. . When the ice machine needs cooling capacity, the cold air from the evaporator needs to be transported from the freezer to the ice making room through the fan and the air duct. Too large, which affects the ice-making efficiency; moreover, the moisture in the ice-making room easily enters the evaporator with the air circulation, causing serious frosting on the evaporator and affecting the normal cooling of the refrigerator; at the same time, due to the The room shares the evaporator, and the food taste in the refrigerator room and the freezer room is easily transmitted to the ice making room, resulting in a peculiar smell in the ice cubes, which affects the user's eating experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种冰箱,解决制冰效率低、冷冻室蒸发器结霜严重、冰块带有异味等问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator which solves the problems of low ice-making efficiency, severe frosting on the evaporator of the freezing chamber, and peculiar smell of ice cubes.

为实现上述目的,本发明一实施例提供了一种冰箱,包括,To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator, comprising:

箱体,限定有冷藏室和冷冻室;The box body is limited to a refrigerator room and a freezer room;

门体,活动连接于所述箱体上,包括用于开闭所述冷藏室的冷藏门体、以及用于开闭所述冷冻室的冷冻门体;The door body is movably connected to the box body, including a refrigerating door body for opening and closing the refrigerating chamber, and a freezing door body for opening and closing the freezing chamber;

制冰间室,限定于所述冷藏门体上,且于所述制冰间室内可形成冰块;an ice-making compartment defined on the refrigerated door, and capable of forming ice cubes in the ice-making compartment;

制冷系统,包括用于为所述冷冻室提供冷量的冷冻蒸发器、用于为所述冷藏室提供冷量的冷藏蒸发器、以及用于为所述制冰间室提供冷量的制冰蒸发器;A refrigerating system, comprising a freezing evaporator for providing cooling capacity for the freezing compartment, a refrigeration evaporator for providing cooling capacity for the refrigerating compartment, and an ice-making unit for providing cooling capacity for the ice-making compartment Evaporator;

制冰风道系统,包括设置于所述冷藏室的内胆后壁处并容置所述制冰蒸发器的制冰蒸发器间室、以及设置于所述冷藏室的内胆侧壁处并连通所述制冰蒸发器间室和所述制冰间室的制冰送风道和制冰回风道。The ice-making air duct system includes an ice-making evaporator compartment arranged at the inner container rear wall of the refrigerating room and accommodating the ice-making evaporator, and an ice-making evaporator compartment arranged at the inner container side wall of the refrigerating room and The ice-making evaporator compartment is connected with the ice-making air supply duct and the ice-making return air duct of the ice-making compartment.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述制冰风道系统设置于所述冷藏室的内胆外侧。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the ice-making air duct system is arranged outside the inner container of the refrigerator compartment.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述冷藏门体包括至少限定所述制冰间室的部分边界的门衬,所述制冰间室包括形成于所述门衬上的第一开口和第二开口;As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerating door body includes a door liner defining at least part of the boundary of the ice-making compartment, and the ice-making compartment includes a first opening formed on the door liner and second opening;

所述制冰送风道具有形成于所述内胆侧壁处的送风口,所述制冰回风道具有形成于所述内胆侧壁处的回风口;The ice-making air supply channel has an air supply port formed at the side wall of the inner container, and the ice-making return air channel has an air return port formed at the side wall of the inner container;

其中,当所述冷藏门体关闭时,所述第一开口和所述送风口位置相对应且彼此相连通,所述第二开口和所述回风口位置相对应且彼此相连通;当所述冷藏门体开启时,所述第一开口和所述送风口分开且所述第二开口和所述回风口分开。Wherein, when the refrigerator door is closed, the first opening corresponds to the air supply port and communicates with each other, and the second opening corresponds to the air return port and communicates with each other; when the When the refrigerator door is opened, the first opening is separated from the air supply port and the second opening is separated from the air return port.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述冰箱包括设置于所述送风口和所述回风口处的加热丝,所述加热丝可通电产热以对所述送风口和所述回风口化霜。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerator includes heating wires arranged at the air supply port and the air return port, and the heating wires can be energized to generate heat to heat the air supply port and the return air port. Frost.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述内胆侧壁包括具有凹槽的胆本体、以及盖板;所述加热丝布设于所述凹槽内;所述盖板可拆卸地组装于所述凹槽内,并用于遮蔽所述加热丝。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the liner includes a tank body with a groove and a cover plate; the heating wire is arranged in the groove; the cover plate is detachably assembled on the In the groove, and used to cover the heating wire.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,当所述盖板组装于所述凹槽内时,所述盖板的内侧面与所述胆本体的内侧面相齐平。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, when the cover plate is assembled in the groove, the inner surface of the cover plate is flush with the inner surface of the bladder body.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述第一开口和所述第二开口处分别设置有密封件,当所述冷藏门体关闭时,所述密封件抵接于所述内胆侧壁以使所述第一开口与所述送风口、所述第二开口与所述回风口密封连通。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the first opening and the second opening are respectively provided with seals, and when the refrigerator door is closed, the seals abut against the side wall of the liner The first opening is in sealing communication with the air supply port, and the second opening is in airtight communication with the air return port.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述门衬具有分别环绕所述第一开口和所述第二开口设置的第一卡接部,所述密封件包括与所述第一卡接部相配合的第二卡接部,第一卡接部和所述第二卡接部可彼此插接以使所述密封件连接于所述门衬上。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the door liner has first clamping parts respectively arranged around the first opening and the second opening, and the seal includes The matched second clamping part, the first clamping part and the second clamping part can be inserted into each other so that the sealing member is connected to the door liner.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述密封件包括密封件本体、以及凸伸出所述密封件本体的所述第二卡接部,所述第一卡接部设置为凹设于所述门衬的卡接槽;所述第二卡接部和所述卡接槽之间设置有锁止结构,当所述第二卡接部配合至所述卡接槽内时,所述锁止机构限制所述第二卡接部脱出所述卡接槽外。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the seal includes a seal body and the second clamping portion protruding from the seal body, and the first clamping portion is configured to be recessed in the seal body. The locking groove of the door lining; a locking structure is provided between the second locking part and the locking groove. When the second locking part fits into the locking groove, the lock The stop mechanism restricts the second locking part from going out of the locking groove.

作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述密封件本体包括围成一中部开孔的活动端、以及固定端,所述固定端连接于所述第二卡接部且远离所述开孔设置;当所述冷藏门体关闭时,所述密封件本体抵持所述内胆侧壁且所述活动端脱离其初始位置。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the seal body includes a movable end surrounding an opening in the middle, and a fixed end, the fixed end is connected to the second clamping part and is located away from the opening ; when the refrigerated door is closed, the seal body is against the side wall of the liner and the movable end is out of its initial position.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:制冰间室采用独立的蒸发器提供冷量,避免与冷藏室、冷冻室共用蒸发器造成的结霜严重问题,而且制冰间室的供冷时机可独立控制,便于使用且节能降耗;同时,采用独立的风道系统为制冰间室供风,有效解决串味问题,使制得的冰块用户食用感受更佳;而且,制冰蒸发器间室设于冷藏室的内胆后壁处,制冰送风道、制冰回风道设于冷藏室的内胆侧壁处,大大缩短空气流动的路径长度,减小风流的阻力,有效降低能耗损失,提升制冰效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the ice-making compartment adopts an independent evaporator to provide cooling capacity, avoiding the serious problem of frosting caused by sharing the evaporator with the refrigerating room and the freezing room, and the ice-making compartment The cooling time can be controlled independently, which is convenient to use and saves energy and reduces consumption; at the same time, an independent air duct system is used to supply air to the ice-making room, which effectively solves the problem of odors and makes the ice cubes produced by users feel better; The ice evaporator compartment is set at the back wall of the inner container of the refrigerating room, and the ice-making air supply duct and the ice-making return air channel are set at the side wall of the inner liner of the refrigerating room, which greatly shortens the path length of the air flow and reduces the impact of the air flow. Resistance, effectively reducing energy loss and improving ice-making efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一实施例的冰箱的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明一实施例的冰箱处于冷藏门体开启时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the refrigerator in an embodiment of the present invention when the refrigeration door is opened;

图3是本发明一实施例的冰箱的部分结构分解示意图,其中示出了冷藏室的内胆后壁的局部被移除后的结构;Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, which shows the structure after part of the rear wall of the inner container of the refrigerating chamber is removed;

图4是本发明一实施例的制冰间室处的局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a partial structural diagram of an ice-making compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是图4中A区的局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of area A in Fig. 4;

图6是图2中密封件处的局部沿B-B线的截面示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the sealing element in Fig. 2 along line B-B.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

下面参考附图来描述根据本发明实施例的冰箱。A refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如图1~6所示,本发明一实施例的冰箱100,包括:箱体10,门体,制冷系统以及风道系统。需要说明的是,虽然本说明书中以附图冰箱为例进行了说明,但本发明并不限于此,本发明还可以应用于其他结构的冰箱。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , a refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a box body 10 , a door body, a refrigeration system and an air duct system. It should be noted that although the refrigerator in the accompanying drawings is used as an example for illustration, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention can also be applied to refrigerators with other structures.

箱体10定义冰箱100的外部边界,其限定有用于存储食品的存储间室,具体地,所述存储间室包括用于冷藏食品的冷藏室20、用于冷冻食品的冷冻室、以及变温室等。The box body 10 defines the outer boundary of the refrigerator 100, which defines a storage compartment for storing food, specifically, the storage compartment includes a refrigerating compartment 20 for refrigerating food, a freezing compartment for freezing food, and a temperature-changing compartment. Wait.

在本实施例中,冷藏室20设置于所述冷冻室的上方。冷藏室20具有内胆,定义靠近冷藏室20的存储空间的一侧为内,定义远离冷藏室20的存储空间的一侧为外,所述内胆包括相对设置的内表面和外表面,所述内表面围成冷藏室20的所述存储空间,所述外表面远离冷藏室20的所述存储空间设置。另外,所述内胆还包括上下相对设置的顶壁和底壁、左右相对设置的两侧壁202、以及后壁201。In this embodiment, the refrigerator compartment 20 is disposed above the freezer compartment. The refrigerating room 20 has an inner liner, defining a side close to the storage space of the refrigerating room 20 as the inside, and defining a side away from the storage space of the refrigerating room 20 as the outside, the inner liner includes an inner surface and an outer surface arranged oppositely, so The inner surface surrounds the storage space of the refrigerating room 20 , and the outer surface is disposed away from the storage space of the refrigerating room 20 . In addition, the inner container further includes a top wall and a bottom wall opposite to each other, two side walls 202 opposite to each other, and a rear wall 201 .

所述门体活动配合至箱体10的前方,以用于开闭所述存储间室。具体地,所述门体包括冷藏门体31和冷冻门体32:冷藏门体31铰接于箱体10上,以用于开启和关闭冷藏室20;冷冻门体32滑动设置于箱体10前方,以用于开启和关闭所述冷冻室。The door body is movably fitted to the front of the box body 10 for opening and closing the storage compartment. Specifically, the door body includes a refrigerator door body 31 and a freezer door body 32: the refrigerator door body 31 is hinged on the box body 10 for opening and closing the refrigerator compartment 20; , to open and close the freezer compartment.

在本实施例中,冷藏门体31上限定有制冰间室40,制冰间室40具体可设置于冷藏门体31的内侧(也即当冷藏门体31关闭时的后部),其内布设有制冰机、冰盒等构件,水在制冰间室40内可被制作成冰块;冷藏门体31的外侧还设置有分配器90,分配器90用于在保持冷藏门体31关闭的情况下即可从冰箱100的外部取出制冰间室40内的冰块。In this embodiment, an ice-making compartment 40 is defined on the refrigeration door body 31, and the ice-making compartment 40 can be specifically arranged on the inner side of the refrigeration door body 31 (that is, the rear part when the refrigeration door body 31 is closed). Ice maker, ice box and other components are arranged inside, and water can be made into ice cubes in the ice making compartment 40; a distributor 90 is also arranged on the outside of the refrigerator door 31, and the distributor 90 is used to keep the refrigerator door When the refrigerator 31 is closed, the ice cubes in the ice-making compartment 40 can be taken out from the outside of the refrigerator 100.

在本实施例中,冰箱100设置为三系统冰箱,具体地,所述制冷系统包括冷冻蒸发器、冷藏蒸发器、制冰蒸发器51。其中,所述冷冻蒸发器设置于所述冷冻室处并用于为所述冷冻室提供冷量,以使所述冷冻室维持其冷冻存储温度;所述冷藏蒸发器设置于冷藏室20处并用于为冷藏室20提供冷量,以使冷藏室20维持其冷藏存储温度;制冰蒸发器51设置于冷藏室20处并用于为制冰间室40提供冷量,以满足制冰间室40的制冰需求。这样,所述冷冻室、冷藏室20、制冰间室40分别由相应的独立蒸发器提供冷量,避免共用蒸发器造成的结霜严重问题,而且制冰间室40的供冷时机可独立控制而不受到所述冷冻室和冷藏室20供冷的影响,便于使用且节能降耗。In this embodiment, the refrigerator 100 is configured as a three-system refrigerator, specifically, the refrigeration system includes a freezing evaporator, a refrigeration evaporator, and an ice-making evaporator 51 . Wherein, the refrigerating evaporator is arranged at the refrigerating chamber and is used to provide cooling capacity for the refrigerating chamber, so that the refrigerating chamber maintains its freezing storage temperature; the refrigerating evaporator is arranged at the refrigerating chamber 20 and is used for Provide cooling capacity for the refrigerating room 20, so that the refrigerating room 20 maintains its refrigerated storage temperature; Ice needs. In this way, the freezer compartment, the refrigerator compartment 20, and the ice-making compartment 40 are respectively provided with cooling capacity by corresponding independent evaporators, avoiding the serious problem of frosting caused by a shared evaporator, and the cooling timing of the ice-making compartment 40 can be independent The control is not affected by the cooling of the freezing chamber and the refrigerating chamber 20, which is convenient to use and saves energy and reduces consumption.

所述风道系统包括连通制冰间室40以便于形成循环风路径的制冰风道系统,所述制冰风道系统包括制冰蒸发器间室61、制冰送风道62以及制冰回风道63。其中,制冰蒸发器间室61设置于冷藏室20的内胆后壁201处,且其内部容置有制冰蒸发器51;制冰送风道62、制冰回风道63均设置于冷藏室20的内胆侧壁202处,并连通制冰蒸发器间室61和制冰间室40。当需要制作冰块时,流经制冰蒸发器51的制冷剂可与制冰蒸发器间室61内的空气进行冷量交换,以使制冰蒸发器间室61内形成低温空气,而制冰蒸发器间室61内的空气可通过制冰送风道62进入制冰间室40,而后通过制冰回风道3返回制冰蒸发器间室61。The air duct system includes an ice-making air duct system that communicates with the ice-making compartment 40 to form a circulation air path, and the ice-making air duct system includes an ice-making evaporator compartment 61, an ice-making air supply duct 62, and an Return air duct 63. Wherein, the ice-making evaporator compartment 61 is arranged at the inner container rear wall 201 of the refrigerator compartment 20, and the ice-making evaporator 51 is accommodated inside; the ice-making air supply duct 62 and the ice-making return air duct 63 are all arranged in The inner container side wall 202 of the refrigerator compartment 20 communicates with the ice-making evaporator compartment 61 and the ice-making compartment 40 . When it is necessary to make ice cubes, the refrigerant flowing through the ice-making evaporator 51 can exchange cold with the air in the ice-making evaporator compartment 61, so that low-temperature air is formed in the ice-making evaporator compartment 61 to make ice cubes. The air in the ice-making evaporator compartment 61 can enter the ice-making compartment 40 through the ice-making air duct 62 , and then return to the ice-making evaporator compartment 61 through the ice-making return air duct 3 .

根据本发明实施例的冰箱100,制冰间室40采用独立的蒸发器提供冷量,避免与冷藏室20和所述冷冻室共用蒸发器造成的结霜严重问题,而且制冰间室40的供冷时机可独立控制而不受到所述冷冻室和冷藏室20供冷的影响,便于使用且节能降耗;同时,采用独立的风道系统为制冰间室40供风,空气不与冷藏室20、所述冷冻室的空气混杂,有效解决串味问题,使制得的冰块用户食用感受更佳;而且,制冰蒸发器间室61设于冷藏室20的内胆后壁201处,制冰送风道62、制冰回风道63设于冷藏室20的内胆侧壁202处,大大缩短空气流动的路径长度,减小风流的阻力,有效降低能耗损失,提升制冰效率。According to the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the ice-making compartment 40 adopts an independent evaporator to provide cooling capacity, avoiding the serious problem of frosting caused by sharing the evaporator with the refrigerating compartment 20 and the freezing compartment, and the ice-making compartment 40 The timing of cooling can be independently controlled without being affected by the cooling of the freezer and refrigerating chamber 20, which is convenient to use and saves energy and reduces consumption. Room 20 and the air in the freezer room are mixed, which effectively solves the problem of odors and makes the ice cubes made by users feel better; moreover, the ice-making evaporator room 61 is located at the inner tank rear wall 201 of the freezer room 20, The ice-making air supply channel 62 and the ice-making return air channel 63 are arranged at the side wall 202 of the inner tank of the refrigerator compartment 20, which greatly shortens the path length of the air flow, reduces the resistance of the air flow, effectively reduces energy consumption loss, and improves ice-making efficiency .

进一步地,所述风道系统还包括冷藏风道系统和冷冻风道系统。所述冷藏风道系统包括容置所述冷藏蒸发器的冷藏蒸发器间室、连通所述冷藏蒸发器间室和冷藏室20的冷藏送风道和冷藏回风道,以实现冷风于所述冷藏蒸发器间室、所述冷藏送风道、冷藏室20、所述冷藏回风道之间循环;所述冷冻风道系统包括容置所述冷冻蒸发器的冷冻蒸发器间室、连通所述冷冻蒸发器间室和所述冷冻室的冷冻送风道和冷冻回风道,以实现冷风于所述冷冻蒸发器间室、所述冷冻送风道、所述冷冻室、所述冷冻回风道之间循环。Further, the air duct system also includes a refrigerating air duct system and a freezing air duct system. The refrigerated air duct system includes a refrigerated evaporator compartment for accommodating the refrigerated evaporator, a refrigerated air supply duct and a refrigerated return air duct that communicate with the refrigerated evaporator compartment and the refrigerated room 20, so as to realize cooling air in the refrigerated evaporator compartment. The refrigerating evaporator compartment, the refrigerating air supply channel, the refrigerating room 20, and the refrigerating return air channel are circulated; The refrigerated evaporator compartment and the refrigerated air supply channel and refrigerated air return channel of the refrigerated compartment, so as to realize the cold air in the refrigerated evaporator compartment, the refrigerated air supply channel, the refrigerated compartment, and the refrigerated return channel. Cycle between air channels.

在本实施例中,所述制冰风道系统设置于冷藏室20的内胆外侧,也就是说,所述制冰风道系统设置于冷藏室20的所述内胆的所述外表面与箱体10之间。具体地,制冰蒸发器间室61设置于冷藏室20的内胆后壁201的外侧,也即设置于内胆后壁201处所述外表面与箱体10之间,也即设置于内胆后壁201的后方;制冰送风道62和制冰回风道63设置于冷藏室20的内胆侧壁202的外侧,也即设置于内胆侧壁202处所述外表面与箱体10之间,在图中也即设置于内胆侧壁202的左方。这样,一方面可增加冷藏室20内的美观与整洁度,另一方面可使制冰送风道62和制冰回风道63的布局不受到冷藏室20内搁架/抽屉等的影响,进而制冰送风道62和制冰回风道63设置为从制冰蒸发器间室61到制冰间室40呈大致直线延伸,大大减小冷量损耗。In this embodiment, the ice-making air duct system is arranged outside the inner container of the refrigerating room 20, that is to say, the ice-making air duct system is arranged between the outer surface of the inner container of the refrigerating room 20 and Between the box 10. Specifically, the ice-making evaporator compartment 61 is arranged on the outside of the inner container rear wall 201 of the refrigerator compartment 20, that is, it is arranged between the outer surface at the inner container rear wall 201 and the box body 10, that is, it is arranged inside The rear of the tank rear wall 201; the ice-making air supply duct 62 and the ice-making return air duct 63 are arranged on the outside of the inner tank side wall 202 of the refrigerator compartment 20, that is, the outer surface and the box are arranged at the inner tank side wall 202. Between the bodies 10, that is to say, it is arranged on the left side of the inner tank side wall 202 in the figure. In this way, on the one hand, the appearance and cleanliness of the refrigerator compartment 20 can be increased; Furthermore, the ice-making air supply channel 62 and the ice-making return air channel 63 are arranged to extend in a substantially straight line from the ice-making evaporator compartment 61 to the ice-making compartment 40, which greatly reduces cooling loss.

进一步地,冷藏门体31包括门体本体、安装于所述门体本体的内壁的门封311、安装于所述门体本体的内壁的门衬312、以及活动连接于门衬312上的制冰间室门体313。当冷藏门体31开启时,通过开闭制冰间室门体313,可开闭制冰间室40。在本实施例中,制冰间室40形成于冷藏门体31的内侧,且所述门体本体的内壁、门衬312、制冰间室门体313共同限定出制冰间室40的边界。Further, the refrigerator door 31 includes a door body, a door seal 311 installed on the inner wall of the door body, a door liner 312 installed on the inner wall of the door body, and a door liner 312 movably connected to the door liner 312. The door body 313 of the ice room. When the refrigerator door 31 is opened, the ice-making compartment 40 can be opened and closed by opening and closing the ice-making compartment door 313 . In this embodiment, the ice-making compartment 40 is formed inside the refrigerator door body 31 , and the inner wall of the door body, the door liner 312 , and the ice-making compartment door 313 jointly define the boundary of the ice-making compartment 40 .

制冰间室40包括形成于门衬312上的第一开口41和第二开口42;相对应的,制冰送风道62具有形成于内胆侧壁202处的送风口621,制冰回风道63具有形成于内胆侧壁202处的回风口631。当冷藏门体31关闭时,第一开口41和送风口621位置相对应且彼此相连通,从而使制冰送风道62与制冰间室40相连通,第二开口42和回风口631位置相对应且彼此相连通,从而使制冰回风道63与制冰间室40相连通;当冷藏门体31开启时,第一开口41和送风口621分开,同时,第二开口42和回风口631分开。The ice-making compartment 40 includes a first opening 41 and a second opening 42 formed on the door liner 312; correspondingly, the ice-making air supply channel 62 has an air supply opening 621 formed at the side wall 202 of the inner container, and the ice-making return The air duct 63 has an air return port 631 formed at the side wall 202 of the inner tank. When the refrigerator door 31 is closed, the first opening 41 and the air outlet 621 correspond to each other and communicate with each other, so that the ice-making air supply duct 62 communicates with the ice-making compartment 40 , and the second opening 42 and the air return outlet 631 are in position. Corresponding and communicated with each other, so that the ice-making return air duct 63 communicates with the ice-making compartment 40; when the refrigerator door 31 is opened, the first opening 41 and the air outlet 621 are separated, and at the same time, the second opening 42 and the return air duct 42 are separated. The tuyeres 631 are separated.

优选地,冰箱100还包括加热丝91,加热丝91设置于送风口621、回风口631周围,当加热丝91通电时可产热,从而对送风口621、回风口631进行化霜,从而避免霜在送风口621、回风口631周围凝结。Preferably, the refrigerator 100 further includes a heating wire 91, which is arranged around the air supply port 621 and the return air port 631, and can generate heat when the heating wire 91 is energized, so as to defrost the air supply port 621 and the return air port 631, thereby avoiding Frost condenses around the air supply port 621 and the return air port 631 .

进一步地,内胆侧壁202包括胆本体、以及盖板2021。具体地,所述胆本体具有凹槽2022,该凹槽2022设置为自所述胆本体的内表面向外凹陷,加热丝91布设于凹槽2022内;盖板2021可拆卸地组装在凹槽2022内,以用于遮蔽加热丝91,达到美观效果,且保护加热丝91不受损伤。Further, the inner tank side wall 202 includes a tank body and a cover plate 2021 . Specifically, the bladder body has a groove 2022, which is configured to be recessed outward from the inner surface of the bladder body, and the heating wire 91 is arranged in the groove 2022; the cover plate 2021 is detachably assembled in the groove 2022 to cover the heating wire 91 to achieve an aesthetic effect and protect the heating wire 91 from damage.

另外,盖板2021可设置为导热材质,这样,当加热丝91通电产热时,可同时对第一开口41、第二开口42处进行化霜,提升化霜效率。In addition, the cover plate 2021 can be made of a heat-conducting material, so that when the heating wire 91 is energized to generate heat, the first opening 41 and the second opening 42 can be defrosted at the same time, thereby improving the defrosting efficiency.

盖板2021包括相对靠近凹槽2022设置的外侧面以及相对靠近冷藏室20的存储空间设置的内侧面。优选地,当盖板2021组装于凹槽2022内时,盖板2021的所述内侧面与所述胆本体的内表面相齐平,也就是,从冷藏室20内看,盖板2021的所述内侧面与所述胆本体的内表面大致上共平面。The cover plate 2021 includes an outer surface relatively close to the groove 2022 and an inner surface relatively close to the storage space of the refrigerating chamber 20 . Preferably, when the cover plate 2021 is assembled in the groove 2022, the inner surface of the cover plate 2021 is flush with the inner surface of the tank body, that is, when viewed from the inside of the refrigerator compartment 20, all parts of the cover plate 2021 are flush with each other. The inner side is substantially coplanar with the inner surface of the bladder body.

进一步地,在本实施例中,冰箱100还包括两个密封件80,分别设置于第一开口41和第二开口42处。当冷藏门体31关闭时,密封件80抵接于内胆侧壁202以使第一开口41与送风口621、第二开口42与回风口631分别密封连通,从而避免冷量从第一开口41与送风口621之间、或者第二开口42与回风口631之间流失入冷藏室20内,保证制冰效率,而且还可避免冷藏室20内的空气进入制冰间室40内而造成串味。Further, in this embodiment, the refrigerator 100 further includes two seals 80 respectively disposed at the first opening 41 and the second opening 42 . When the refrigerator door 31 is closed, the sealing member 80 abuts against the side wall 202 of the liner so that the first opening 41 and the air supply port 621, and the second opening 42 and the return air port 631 are respectively sealed and communicated, thereby preventing the cold from passing through the first opening. 41 and the air supply port 621, or between the second opening 42 and the air return port 631, will flow into the refrigerator compartment 20 to ensure the ice-making efficiency and prevent the air in the refrigerator compartment 20 from entering the ice-making compartment 40 and causing Smell.

本实施例中,密封件80通过卡接组装于门衬312上。具体地,门衬312具有分别环绕第一开口41和第二开口42设置的第一卡接部3121;密封件80包括密封件本体82及连接于密封件本体82的第二卡接部81。其中,第一卡接部3121和第二卡接部81可沿第一方向X彼此插接,以使所述密封件80组装于门衬312上。这种组装方式简单方便,节省组装时间。In this embodiment, the seal 80 is assembled on the door liner 312 by clamping. Specifically, the door liner 312 has a first engagement portion 3121 respectively disposed around the first opening 41 and the second opening 42 ; the seal 80 includes a seal body 82 and a second engagement portion 81 connected to the seal body 82 . Wherein, the first clamping portion 3121 and the second clamping portion 81 can be inserted into each other along the first direction X, so that the sealing member 80 is assembled on the door liner 312 . This assembly method is simple and convenient, saving assembly time.

如本实施例,第一卡接部3121可设置为凹设在门衬312的卡接槽,对应的,第二卡接部81凸伸出密封件本体82设置,组装时,第二卡接部81配合至所述卡接槽内。当然,在变换的实施例中,第一卡接部3121可设置为凸伸出门衬312的凸起,相对应的,第二卡接部81凹设于密封件本体82上。As in this embodiment, the first clamping part 3121 can be set as a clamping groove recessed in the door liner 312. Correspondingly, the second clamping part 81 protrudes from the seal body 82. During assembly, the second clamping part 81 The portion 81 fits into the locking groove. Certainly, in an alternative embodiment, the first engaging portion 3121 may be configured as a protrusion protruding from the door liner 312 , and correspondingly, the second engaging portion 81 is recessed on the seal body 82 .

进一步地,第二卡接部81和所述卡接槽之间还设置有引导结构。具体地,所述引导结构包括设置于第二卡接部81上的第一引导斜面811、以及设置于所述卡接槽上的第二引导斜面31211,当第二卡接部81向所述卡接槽内组装时,第一引导斜面811和第二引导斜面31211可引导第二卡接部81沿所述第一方向X运动以顺利进入所述卡接槽内。Further, a guiding structure is also provided between the second engaging portion 81 and the engaging groove. Specifically, the guiding structure includes a first guiding slope 811 provided on the second engaging portion 81 and a second guiding inclined surface 31211 disposed on the engaging groove. When the second engaging portion 81 faces toward the When assembling in the locking groove, the first guiding slope 811 and the second guiding slope 31211 can guide the second locking part 81 to move along the first direction X so as to smoothly enter the locking groove.

第二卡接部81和所述卡接槽之间还设置有锁止结构。具体地,所述锁止结构包括设置于第二卡接部81上的第一抵持面812、以及设置于所述卡接槽上的第二抵持面31212。当第二卡接部81配合至所述卡接槽内后,若施加于密封件80上一沿第二方向的拉力,所述第二方向与所述第一方向相反,第二抵持面31212可施加于第一抵持面812一沿所述第二方向的抵持力,从而限制第二卡接部81脱出所述卡接槽外。A locking structure is also provided between the second engaging portion 81 and the engaging groove. Specifically, the locking structure includes a first abutting surface 812 provided on the second engaging portion 81 and a second abutting surface 31212 provided on the engaging groove. After the second locking part 81 fits into the locking groove, if a pulling force along the second direction is applied to the sealing member 80, the second direction is opposite to the first direction, and the second abutting surface 31212 can apply a resisting force along the second direction to the first resisting surface 812, so as to restrict the second engaging portion 81 from slipping out of the engaging groove.

另外,在本实施例中,密封件本体82围成一中部开孔801,当密封件80组装至门衬312上的第一开口41处时,开孔801与第一开口41相对应,从而便于空气从第一开口41流入;当密封件80组装至门衬312上的第二开口42处时,开孔801与第二开口42相对应,从而便于空气从第二开口42流出。In addition, in this embodiment, the seal body 82 encloses a central opening 801. When the seal 80 is assembled to the first opening 41 on the door liner 312, the opening 801 corresponds to the first opening 41, so that It is convenient for air to flow in from the first opening 41 ; when the sealing member 80 is assembled to the second opening 42 on the door liner 312 , the opening 801 corresponds to the second opening 42 , thereby facilitating the air to flow out from the second opening 42 .

密封件本体82包括相对设置的固定端821及活动端822。其中,固定端821连接于第二卡接部81并远离开孔801设置,活动端822围成开孔801。当冷藏门体31关闭时,密封件本体82抵持内胆侧壁202且活动端822可脱离其初始位置,从而保证密封性。这样,密封件本体82可于门衬312和内胆侧壁202之间过盈配合,通过活动端822的运动而增强密封性,同时避免密封件80长期受挤压而损坏;而且活动端822向开孔801处形变,进一步保证冷气不泄露。The seal body 82 includes a fixed end 821 and a movable end 822 oppositely disposed. Wherein, the fixed end 821 is connected to the second clamping portion 81 and disposed away from the opening 801 , and the movable end 822 surrounds the opening 801 . When the refrigerator door 31 is closed, the seal body 82 is against the side wall 202 of the liner and the movable end 822 can be separated from its initial position, thereby ensuring the sealing. In this way, the seal body 82 can be interference-fitted between the door liner 312 and the inner tank side wall 202, and the sealing performance can be enhanced through the movement of the movable end 822, while preventing the seal 80 from being squeezed for a long time and being damaged; and the movable end 822 The deformation toward the opening 801 further ensures that the cold air does not leak.

优选地,在本实施例中,密封件本体82自固定端821呈弧形向活动端822延伸,密封件本体82设置为半球形。当然,在替代的实施例中,密封件本体82还可呈其他方式延伸。Preferably, in this embodiment, the seal body 82 extends from the fixed end 821 to the movable end 822 in an arc shape, and the seal body 82 is configured in a hemispherical shape. Of course, in alternative embodiments, the seal body 82 can also extend in other ways.

与现有技术相比,本实施例的冰箱100具有以下有益效果:1)制冰间室40采用独立的蒸发器提供冷量,避免与冷藏室20和所述冷冻室共用蒸发器造成的结霜严重问题,而且制冰间室40的供冷时机可独立控制而不受到所述冷冻室和冷藏室20供冷的影响,便于使用且节能降耗;2)采用独立的风道系统为制冰间室40供风,空气不与冷藏室20、所述冷冻室的空气混杂,有效解决串味问题,使制得的冰块用户食用感受更佳;3)制冰蒸发器间室61设于冷藏室20的内胆后壁201处,制冰送风道62、制冰回风道63设于冷藏室20的内胆侧壁202处,大大缩短空气流动的路径长度,减小风流的阻力,有效降低能耗损失,提升制冰效率;4)加热丝91被盖板2021所遮蔽,避免损坏几率,且化霜效率高;5)密封件的组装结构简便,且本身结构稳定性强。Compared with the prior art, the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment has the following beneficial effects: 1) The ice-making compartment 40 uses an independent evaporator to provide cooling capacity, avoiding the condensation caused by sharing the evaporator with the refrigerating chamber 20 and the freezing chamber; Serious problem of frost, and the cooling timing of the ice-making compartment 40 can be independently controlled without being affected by the cooling of the freezer and refrigerator 20, which is convenient to use and saves energy and reduces consumption; 2) adopts an independent air duct system as the system The ice room 40 supplies air, and the air does not mix with the air in the refrigerating room 20 and the freezer room, which effectively solves the problem of odor accumulation and makes the ice cubes made by users feel better when eating; 3) The ice-making evaporator room 61 is located in the The inner container rear wall 201 of the refrigerating room 20, the ice-making air supply channel 62 and the ice-making return air channel 63 are arranged at the inner container side wall 202 of the refrigerating room 20, which greatly shortens the path length of the air flow and reduces the resistance of the air flow , effectively reducing energy consumption loss and improving ice-making efficiency; 4) The heating wire 91 is covered by the cover plate 2021 to avoid damage, and the defrosting efficiency is high; 5) The assembly structure of the seal is simple, and its structural stability is strong.

应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。It should be understood that although this description is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and each The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be properly combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

上文所列出的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementations of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent implementations or changes that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention shall be Included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that including,
Casing, defines refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber;
Door body, is movably connected on the casing, including for being opened and closed the refrigeration door body of the refrigerating chamber and for switching station State the freezing door body of refrigerating chamber;
Ice making compartment, is defined on the refrigeration door body, and in ice cube can be formed in the ice making room room;
Refrigeration system, including for providing the refrigerating evaporator of cold for the refrigerating chamber, for for the refrigerating chamber provides cold The refrigeration evaporator of amount and the ice making evaporator for providing cold for the ice making compartment;
Ice making ducting system, including be arranged at the inner bag rear wall of the refrigerating chamber and house the ice making of the ice making evaporator and steam Send out device compartment and be arranged at the side wall of inner of the refrigerating chamber and connect the ice making evaporator compartment and the ice making room The ice making air delivery duct of room and ice making air -return duct.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ice making ducting system is arranged at the interior of the refrigerating chamber Courage outside.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the refrigeration door body includes at least limiting the ice making compartment Segment boundary door lining, the ice making compartment include be formed at the door lining first opening and second opening;
The ice making air delivery duct has and is formed at air outlet at the side wall of inner, and the ice making air -return duct has and is formed at institute State the return air inlet at side wall of inner;
Wherein, when the refrigeration door body is closed, it is described first opening it is corresponding with the location of air supply inlet and be connected with each other it is logical, Second opening is corresponding with the return air inlet position and is connected with each other logical;When the refrigeration door body is opened, described first Opening and the air outlet are separated and second opening and the return air inlet are separated.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the refrigerator includes being arranged at the air outlet and described time Heater strip at air port, the heater strip can be powered heat production with to the air outlet and the return air inlet defrost.
5. refrigerator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the side wall of inner include the reeded courage body of tool, with And cover plate;The heater strip is laid in the groove;The cover plate is removably assembled in the groove, and for covering The heater strip.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when the cover plate is assembled in the groove, the lid The medial surface of plate is flush with the medial surface of the courage body.
7. refrigerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be respectively provided with first opening and second opening Have seal, when the refrigeration door body is closed, the seal be connected to the side wall of inner so that it is described first opening with The air outlet, second opening connect with return air inlet sealing.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the door lining has respectively around the described first opening and institute The first Access Division of the second opening setting is stated, the seal includes the second Access Division being engaged with first Access Division, First Access Division and second Access Division can each other grafting so that the seal is connected to the door lining.
9. refrigerator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the seal includes seal body and protrudes out Second Access Division of the seal body, first Access Division is set to the recessed buckling groove in door lining;Institute State and be provided with locking structure between the second Access Division and the buckling groove, when second Access Division is engaged in the buckling groove When, the lockable mechanism limits second Access Division and deviates from outside the buckling groove.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the seal body includes surrounding a middle part perforate Movable end and fixing end, the fixing end are connected to second Access Division and are set away from the perforate;When the refrigeration When door body is closed, the seal body supports the side wall of inner and the movable end departs from its initial position.
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