CN106885267B - All automatic honeycomb briquet stove - Google Patents
All automatic honeycomb briquet stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106885267B CN106885267B CN201710088040.XA CN201710088040A CN106885267B CN 106885267 B CN106885267 B CN 106885267B CN 201710088040 A CN201710088040 A CN 201710088040A CN 106885267 B CN106885267 B CN 106885267B
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- Prior art keywords
- coal
- fixture block
- furnace body
- ground
- ground coal
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels
- F24B13/04—Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is all automatic honeycomb briquet stove, belongs to heat treatment and apparatus field.It needs manually periodically to change coal to solve traditional coal stove, it is complicated for operation, dangerous, and usually occur because of the coal-fired problem that fails to need to light a fire again due to replacement in time, ground coal combustion case is incuded by using the column bolt (6) of ceramics thermal expansion, the change in size of thermal expansion is amplified by leverage and is transmitted to tip bail (5) head, and then the bearing area size under ground coal is adjusted, realize the control gradually declined to ground coal position;By using the upper and lower fixture block (11,13) of gearing, when the ground coal in afterburnt slips over lower fixture block (13) by ground coal slideway (14), fixture block (11) are pulled down, so that new coal (8) slides into furnace body (2) along new coal slideway (3) under the effect of gravity, realize automatic briquet changed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to be heat-treated and apparatus field;More specifically, the invention, which is related to one kind, can judge automatically bee
Nest coal combustion situation, and realize the honeycomb briquette stove of automatic briquet changed.
Background technique
China is a producing coal, the big country with coal, and coal resources have very important ground in the energy resource structure in China
Position.On daily life coal, the main utilization form of coal is honeycomb briquette, therefore wide geographic area in south China is especially
Rural area, honeycomb briquette stove are essential coal-burning installations in life.
There are many disadvantages for currently used honeycomb briquette stove.On the one hand, honeycomb briquette stove needs manually periodically change coal, if do not had
More coal can be renewed in time and coal after-flame is caused to extinguish, it is necessary to which point burns coal again, and not only time-consuming and laborious, it is hidden that there is also safety
Suffer from.Therefore, it generally requires to get up and changes coal by hand, this seriously affects rest quality to guarantee that fire coal does not extinguish when night's rest;And
When owner gos out, can only also let alone coal stove extinguishing, back after ignite again.On the other hand, honeycomb briquette stove changes coal side at present
Formula have on follow the example of and under draw two kinds of method, above follow the example of finger and successively take out coal-fired, add new coal, this method operation again after removing ground coal
Complex, there is also certain security risks;Under draw method and refer to and dig out ground coal below the coal stove, then be added newly from furnace body above
Coal, there are ground coal to be difficult to draw to the greatest extent for this method, the defect easily to break down.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of honeycomb briquettes that can carry out automatic briquet changed according to ground coal combustion case
Furnace.The present invention is flexible using the size that ceramic column bolt generates the thermal expansion response of ground coal temperature, to push (or putting down)
Bail reduces ground coal constantly with burning degree to adjust bearing area of the bail under ground coal, final after-flame discharge.This
Invention provides the power of automatic briquet changed using the gravity of honeycomb briquette, and ground coal is made to press the card of new coal while skidding off along chute
Block, new coal slide into furnace body under the effect of gravity, realize automatic briquet changed.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of all automatic honeycomb briquet stove, mainly includes main furnace body, ground coal adjusting dress
It sets, automatic coal-changing device.Main furnace body includes bell (1), furnace body (2), insulation cover (9), sealing cover (16);Ground coal regulating device packet
Include bail (5), column bolt (6), manual bolt (7), it is characterised in that: using lever principle amplification column bolt (6) to temperature
The size of degree response is flexible, so as to adjusting the stretching size of bail (5) bottom, and then adjusts the bearing area of coal-fired (4);Automatically
Briquet changing device includes new coal slideway (3), upper cinder slot (10), upper fixture block (11), connecting rod (12), lower fixture block (13), ground coal slideway
(14), lower cinder slot (15), it is characterised in that: provide the power of automatic briquet changed using the gravity of coal itself;Utilize link mechanism
Synchronous ground coal automatically moves out being automatically filled in new coal;Gravity difference using upper fixture block (11) axis both sides makes upper and lower fixture block
It is in natural conditions tilting state, plays the role of withstanding new coal (8);The coal of upper and lower slideway is laid down using upper and lower cinder slot
Slag, and chute width is reduced to reduce sliding friction, guarantee the filling of ground coal drawn off with new coal.
The present invention is compared with legacy cellular coal stove, remarkable advantage are as follows: and automatic briquet changed manually more renews coal without timing,
Exempt because of the coal-fired trouble that fails to need to light a fire again due to more renewing coal in time, in night's rest or when going away, only needs to open
Insulation cover (9) adjusts the openings of sizes of sealing cover (16), and places upper 1 ~ 2 piece of new coal in upper fixture block right end and can be realized automatically
Coal is changed, and it is safe and efficient to change coal mode.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the main cross section structure diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the top view of the invention.
Attached drawing 3 is the enlarged drawing of fixture block, connecting rod.
Attached drawing 4 is the three-view diagram of bail.
Specific embodiment
A kind of all automatic honeycomb briquet stove mainly includes main furnace body, ground coal regulating device, automatic coal-changing device.Main furnace body packet
Include bell (1), furnace body (2), insulation cover (9), sealing cover (16);Ground coal regulating device includes bail (5), column bolt (6), hand
Dynamic bolt (7) need to be ejected bail (5) with manual bolt (7), to the basicly stable retrogressing of in-furnace temperature when lighting a fire coal-fired
Manual bolt (7) out, column bolt (6) size in expanded by heating changes at this time, jacks up bail (5), and then adjusts
Save the support construction area of ground coal;Automatic coal-changing device includes new coal slideway (3), upper cinder slot (10), upper fixture block (11), connecting rod
(12), lower fixture block (13), ground coal slideway (14), lower cinder slot (15), upper fixture block (11) and lower fixture block (13) are connected with connecting rod (12)
It connects, realizes that function is synchronous, new coal (8) is automatic under the effect of gravity while ground coal is drawn off slides into, and upper and lower cinder slot is on the one hand
For removing cinder, chute width is reduced, on the other hand conducive to the sliding of ground coal and new coal.
Working principle: it in the coal-fired stage of lighting a fire, needs to be jacked up bail with manual bolt (7), then uses traditional approach point
It is fiery coal-fired;Temperature stablizes backed off after random manual bolt (7), opens insulation cover (9), and the upper fixture block (11) on new coal slideway (3) is right
Place two pieces of (can also only place one piece) honeycomb briquettes (should guarantee that the hole direction of honeycomb briquette is consistent as far as possible), sealing cap capable of regulating (16) in end
Openings of sizes, into automatic briquet changed working condition.The biggish ceramic material of column bolt (6) Ying Xuanyong thermal expansion coefficient, design
For the pattern of attached tip wide bottom shown in Fig. 4, when end burning is more prosperous under ground coal, when temperature is higher, the thermal expansion of column bolt (6)
It can jack up bail (5), which is amplified by the leverage of bail (5), so that the bearing area under ground coal is larger, bottom
Coal can stablize burning in furnace body (2);When end burning gradually extinguishes under ground coal, temperature has certain reduction, column bolt (6)
Have and shrink to a certain degree, so that bail (5) is laid down, since bail (5) head is in the pattern of tip wide bottom, the supporting surface of ground coal
Product can be greatly decreased, and tip can draw upper groove in ground coal side, and ground coal is gradually reduced;After ground coal declines to a certain extent,
The vigorous combustion part of ground coal upper end can be such that column bolt (6) expand again again, and bail (5) is jacked up again.It so recycles past
Multiple, ground coal can constantly decline with combustion process, and when the ground coal basic afterburnt, bail head reaches the upper surface of ground coal, at this time bottom
Coal falls, and slides along ground coal slideway (14), and gravity can make lower fixture block (13) be pressed, and drives under the action of connecting rod (12)
Fixture block (11) is pulled down into, new coal (8) will under the effect of gravity by new coal slideway (3) slide into furnace body, and upper fixture block (11) by
It is tilted again in the imbalance of the gravity at axis both ends, withstands subsequent new coal.In this way, being achieved that drawing off and new coal for ground coal
Change.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of all automatic honeycomb briquet stove, mainly includes main furnace body, ground coal regulating device, automatic coal-changing device, main furnace body includes
Bell (1), furnace body (2), insulation cover (9), sealing cover (16), insulation cover (9) setting is in new coal slideway (3) close to furnace body (2)
At inner wall, sealing cover (16) is arranged in the exit of ground coal slideway (14);Ground coal regulating device includes tip bail (5), column
Bolt (6), manual bolt (7), column bolt (6) and manual bolt (7) can withstand tip bail (5), pass through leverage
The position of tip bail (5) is adjusted;Automatic coal-changing device includes new coal slideway (3), upper cinder slot (10), upper fixture block
(11), connecting rod (12), lower fixture block (13), ground coal slideway (14), lower cinder slot (15), new coal slideway (3) are arranged on furnace body (2)
Portion, ground coal slideway (14) setting are arranged in furnace body (2) lower part, upper cinder slot (10) in the lower part of new coal slideway (3), lower cinder slot
(15) it is arranged in the lower part of ground coal slideway (14);New coal slideway (3) is processed respectively with ground coal slideway (14) in the same of furnace body (2)
Side, by the connecting rod (12) and the upper fixture block (11), the lower fixture block that are riveted together with connecting rod (12) respectively that are embedded in furnace body (2) vertically
(13) linkage is formed;In upper cinder slot (10), lower fixture block (13) setting is interior in lower cinder slot (15) for upper fixture block (11) setting, on
Fixture block (11) and lower fixture block (13) are the eccentric structure that the fixed both ends weight in middle part does not wait, and connecting rod (12) is light with upper fixture block (11)
End rivets, and the end again of connecting rod (12) and lower fixture block (13) rivets, and upper fixture block (11), which gently hold to tilt, under natural conditions can withstand new coal
It prevents from sliding, lower fixture block (13) holds tilting again, slips over fixture block (13) at present in ground coal and holds again and then by connecting rod (12) band
Dynamic upper fixture block (11) movement, the removal and the entrance of new coal of synchronous ground coal;2 ~ 3 pieces of tip cards are housed around furnace body (2) interior ground coal
Follow closely (5), tip bail (5) top is higher by 0 ~ 10mm of ground coal top, and bottom is concordant with ground coal bottom end, tip bail (5) side by
It is embedded to column bolt (6) or manual bolt (7) support of furnace body.
2. all automatic honeycomb briquet stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: column bolt (6) uses thermal expansion ceramic
Bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710088040.XA CN106885267B (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | All automatic honeycomb briquet stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710088040.XA CN106885267B (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | All automatic honeycomb briquet stove |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106885267A CN106885267A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
CN106885267B true CN106885267B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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CN201710088040.XA Active CN106885267B (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | All automatic honeycomb briquet stove |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0299732A2 (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-01-18 | Highblest Limited | A solid fuel container and dispensing apparatus |
CN1037205A (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1989-11-15 | 解恩礼 | Automatically to eye counter-burning type Honey-comb briquet stove |
CN2286836Y (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1998-07-29 | 刘新民 | Dustless automatic honey comb-briquet changing device for honey comb-briquet stove |
CN2330887Y (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 1999-07-28 | 彭习举 | Lever type automatic replacing honeycomb briquette stove |
CN2588231Y (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2003-11-26 | 金英宗 | Honeycomb briquette furnace capable of automatic dropping coal cinder |
KR100866167B1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-11-04 | 이순석 | Briquet Boiler with Briquet Exhaust Device |
CN203190452U (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-09-11 | 姚会民 | Honeycomb briquette furnace with briquette changed quickly |
-
2017
- 2017-02-21 CN CN201710088040.XA patent/CN106885267B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0299732A2 (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-01-18 | Highblest Limited | A solid fuel container and dispensing apparatus |
CN1037205A (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1989-11-15 | 解恩礼 | Automatically to eye counter-burning type Honey-comb briquet stove |
CN2286836Y (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1998-07-29 | 刘新民 | Dustless automatic honey comb-briquet changing device for honey comb-briquet stove |
CN2330887Y (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 1999-07-28 | 彭习举 | Lever type automatic replacing honeycomb briquette stove |
CN2588231Y (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2003-11-26 | 金英宗 | Honeycomb briquette furnace capable of automatic dropping coal cinder |
KR100866167B1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-11-04 | 이순석 | Briquet Boiler with Briquet Exhaust Device |
CN203190452U (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-09-11 | 姚会民 | Honeycomb briquette furnace with briquette changed quickly |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106885267A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200109 Address after: 221005 room 316, block A1, Huaihai culture and Technology Industrial Park, Shenchang, Gulou District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Shengfan Information Service Co., Ltd Address before: 250031, No. 3 East Tian Jia Zhuang Road, Tianqiao District, Shandong, Ji'nan Patentee before: Yao Kai |
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