CN106882275A - A kind of charging lid of automatic shutter - Google Patents

A kind of charging lid of automatic shutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106882275A
CN106882275A CN201710155893.0A CN201710155893A CN106882275A CN 106882275 A CN106882275 A CN 106882275A CN 201710155893 A CN201710155893 A CN 201710155893A CN 106882275 A CN106882275 A CN 106882275A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
automatically controlled
rotating mechanism
automatic shutter
control module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710155893.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106882275B (en
Inventor
刘崇汉
李�杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing State John Energy Developments Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing State John Energy Developments Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201710155893.0A priority Critical patent/CN106882275B/en
Publication of CN106882275A publication Critical patent/CN106882275A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/24Superstructure sub-units with access or drainage openings having movable or removable closures; Sealing means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of charging convering system of automatic shutter, comprising charging lid housing, the charging lid housing includes cavity, and automatically controlled rotating mechanism is included in cavity, or also includes execution control module;The body of the automatically controlled rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with charging lid housing, and the output shaft of automatically controlled rotating mechanism is connected with the drive disk assembly for transmitting rotating torque, and drive disk assembly is extended to outside cavity and is fixedly connected with car body;Also include the lead-out wire for transmitting rotation control signal, one end of lead-out wire is penetrated in cavity, and the input with automatically controlled rotating mechanism is connected, or be connected through performing input of the control module again with automatically controlled rotating mechanism.The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The automatic shutter realized charging by way of sensing or directly control and cover is realized, charging lid is directly opened and closed without staff, simplify charging action, charge efficiency is improve, for the full-automatic charging of electric motor car provides technical foundation.

Description

A kind of charging lid of automatic shutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric motor car charging technique field, and in particular to a kind of charging lid of automatic shutter.
Background technology
With expanding economy and the raising to environment attention degree, people to the demand of green energy resource vehicle increasingly It is high;Wherein, the correlation technique of electric automobile is also being developed rapidly.Existing electric automobile needs manually fill when charging Electricity lid is opened, and then again inserts in charge port charging gun, inconvenient.In order to improve the convenience of charging operation, Yi Jiwei Realize that full-automatic charging provides basis, it is necessary to design a kind of charging lid of automatic shutter.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency in the presence of prior art, the invention provides a kind of charging lid of automatic shutter, its purpose exists The automatic shutter covered in realizing charging by way of automatic sensing or button control.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of charging convering system of automatic shutter, comprising charging lid housing, the charging lid housing includes cavity, in chamber Include automatically controlled rotating mechanism in vivo, or also include execution control module;The body of the automatically controlled rotating mechanism and the lid that charges Housing is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of automatically controlled rotating mechanism is connected with the drive disk assembly for transmitting rotating torque, and drive disk assembly prolongs Reach outside cavity and be fixedly connected with car body;Also include the lead-out wire for transmitting rotation control signal, one end of lead-out wire Penetrate in cavity, the input with automatically controlled rotating mechanism is connected, or through perform control module again with the input of automatically controlled rotating mechanism End connection.
Further, the execution control module includes power amplifier module, the drive for realizing automatically controlled rotating mechanism It is dynamic.
Further, the drive disk assembly includes connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft and automatically controlled rotating mechanism output shaft Be fixedly connected, the other end of connecting shaft it is vertical be provided with via, be fixedly connected on car body for latch or screw.
Further, encapsulating is also included in cavity, the body for making automatically controlled rotating mechanism is fixed with charging lid housing Connection.
Further, induction module is also included, the induction module is located on car body, for sensing or receiving outside car body The charging lid opening and closing trigger signal of part device simultaneously transmits a signal to perform control module.
Further, the execution control module includes control module and CAN, and the control module passes through CAN and lead-out wire are connected with the CAN network of vehicle, to realize the communication with car body controller;Control module Output end be connected with the input of power amplifier module.
Further, the execution control module also includes control unit;The input of described control unit is by drawing Outlet is connected with the output of induction module, or is connected with the controlling switch set on car body;The output end and power of control unit The input of amplification module is connected.
Further, the automatically controlled rotating mechanism includes its in back springing type rotary magnet, stepper motor, servomotor Middle one kind.
Further, the lead-out wire is also installed with protection sleeve pipe.
Further, the induction module comprising in electronic tag, Receiver Module, ultrasonic wave receiver module wherein It is a kind of;The electronic tag includes RFID label tag or NFC label.
The invention allows for a kind of knee identification charging system, comprising the charging pile for being provided with knee control unit and with The connected charging gun of charging pile;The pipette tips of the charging gun are provided with radio read-write device, the radio read-write device and knee control Unit communication processed is connected, and for recognizing and transmits the vehicle identity information in the near-field communication module.
Further, the radio read-write device is comprising in RFID read-write device, NFC read-write equipments, ETC read-write equipments One of which.
Further, the charging pile is additionally provided with alarm module, and alarm module is connected with knee control unit;The alarm Module includes buzzer.
Further, the charging gun is additionally provided with key switch;The key switch is connected on the radio read-write of charging gun Between device and its energization input or corresponding with the knee control unit of charging pile it is connected.
Be arranged at the automatically controlled rotating mechanism for rotating in the cavity of charging lid housing by the present invention, by the control located at car body Drive signal performs the control module automatically controlled rotating mechanism corresponding rotation of driving;Because its output shaft is fixedly connected with driving section Part, such as connecting shaft, and the other end of drive disk assembly is fixed on car body, then automatically controlled rotating mechanism when rotated, with charging lid shell The body of the automatically controlled rotating mechanism that body is connected will drive charging lid housing to be rotated, so that charging lid housing is realized On-off action;And passing through induction module can easily receive external control signal, control signal is passed into execution control mould Automatically controlled rotating mechanism is driven to rotate after block, so that charging lid realizes full automatic opening-closing.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
(1) the automatic shutter realized charging by way of sensing or directly control and cover, is realized, is directly opened without staff Charging lid is closed, charging action is simplified, charge efficiency is improve, for the full-automatic charging of electric motor car provides technical foundation;
(2), charge lid rotary actuator main body in the cavity for charging lid, compared to being disposed on car body More compact structure, it is relatively safer in the case where accident collision occurs in car body correspondence position, and be conveniently replaceable and tie up after damage Shield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural profile schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the principle logic diagram of embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further illustrated to the technical scheme in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter, as shown in figure 1, comprising charging lid housing 1, the charging lid housing 1 is wrapped Containing cavity 2, automatically controlled rotating mechanism is included in cavity 2, the automatically controlled rotating mechanism is back springing type rotary magnet 3, is returned The body of bullet formula rotary magnet 3 is fixedly connected with charging lid housing 1;Direction of principal axis is relative sets along its rotation for charging lid housing 1 There are two guide holes 7;The output shaft 4 of back springing type rotary magnet 3 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 5 for transmitting rotating torque, and Connecting shaft 5 is stretched out outside cavity 2 in its axial rotary through one of guide hole 7, the other end of connecting shaft 5 it is vertical be provided with square mistake Hole 6, can be fixedly connected on car body by latch;The input lead 8 of back springing type rotary magnet 3 is by relative with connecting shaft 4 Another guide hole 7 stretch out outside cavity 8, carry out spacing, it is necessary to match somebody with somebody a unification hollow branch pipe when mounted, the branch pipe is provided with leads String holes, for passing for lead 8.The lead 8 for passing is by being connected to the output end of batteries of electric automobile after a controlling switch; On car body, when controlling switch is closed, then the lead 8 of back springing type rotary magnet 3 accesses electricity consumption to the controlling switch, returns Bullet formula rotary magnet 3 rotates, and because its output shaft 4 and connecting shaft 5 are fixed, then the body of back springing type rotary magnet 3 is by band Dynamic charging lid housing 1 rotates;When controlling switch is opened, then the power-off of back springing type electromagnet and automatic rebounding rotation, so as to realize The opening and closing of charging lid housing is realized by the control system of switching on or off electricity of controlling switch;It is increase force torque, can be by way of encapsulating The body of back springing type electromagnet 3 is fixed with charging lid housing, protection sleeve pipe is it is also possible to use and lead 8 is protected, also ensured Lead 8 remains to keep the relative rotation with protection sleeve pipe or charging lid housing after encapsulating;The present embodiment simple structure, part Less, low cost, it is easy to install wiring is also easy to promote.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is to eliminate controlling switch with the difference of embodiment 1, increased induction module, and increase in cavity Plus it is provided with execution control module;As shown in Fig. 2 the execution control module includes control module, power amplifier module and CAN Communication module, the control module is connected by CAN and lead-out wire with the CAN network of vehicle, with realization and The communication of car body controller, after the controlling switch being connected with car body controller sends instruction, then by CAN network, CAN Communication module is sent to control module, and control module sends and drive automatically controlled rotating mechanism to move after instruction is amplified through power amplifier module Make;The output end of control module is connected with the input of power amplifier module;The induction module connects comprising electronic tag, radio frequency Receive the one of which in module, ultrasonic wave receiver module;The electronic tag includes RFID label tag or NFC label;When outside is sent out After the sensed module of the corresponding control signals such as the radio frequency or ultrasonic wave penetrated is received, control signal is passed into execution control module After drive automatically controlled rotating mechanism to rotate, the automatically controlled rotating mechanism includes back springing type rotary magnet, stepper motor, servomotor In one of which.
Compared to embodiment 1, the present embodiment can be realized by induction mode automatic shutter charging lid housing, it is also possible to by control System switch charge and covers the active control of opening and closing, and control mode is more flexible.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this In the middle of the right of invention.

Claims (10)

1. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter, comprising charging lid housing, it is characterised in that:The charging lid housing includes Cavity, includes automatically controlled rotating mechanism in cavity, or also includes execution control module;The body of the automatically controlled rotating mechanism It is fixedly connected with charging lid housing, the output shaft of automatically controlled rotating mechanism is connected with the drive disk assembly for transmitting rotating torque, is passed Dynamic component is extended to outside cavity and is fixedly connected with car body;Also include the lead-out wire for transmitting rotation control signal, draw One end of line is penetrated in cavity, and the input with automatically controlled rotating mechanism is connected, or through perform control module again with automatically controlled whirler The input connection of structure.
2. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The execution control module Include power amplifier module, the driving for realizing automatically controlled rotating mechanism.
3. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive disk assembly is included Connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with automatically controlled rotating mechanism output shaft, and the other end of connecting shaft is vertical to be provided with Via, car body is fixedly connected on for latch or screw.
4. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include filling in cavity Glue, the body for making automatically controlled rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with charging lid housing.
5. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include sensing mould Block, on car body, the charging lid for sensing or receiving car body external device (ED) is opened and closed trigger signal and incites somebody to action the induction module Signal transmission gives execution control module.
6. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The execution control module Comprising control module and CAN, the control module is by CAN and the CAN of lead-out wire and vehicle Network is connected, to realize the communication with car body controller;The output end of control module is connected with the input of power amplifier module.
7. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The execution control module Also include control unit;The input of described control unit is connected by lead-out wire with the output of induction module, or and car body The controlling switch of upper setting is connected;The output end of control unit is connected with the input of power amplifier module.
8. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:The electricity Control rotating mechanism includes the one of which in back springing type rotary magnet, stepper motor, servomotor.
9. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:It is described to draw Outlet is also installed with protection sleeve pipe.
10. the charging convering system of a kind of automatic shutter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The induction module bag Containing the one of which in electronic tag, Receiver Module, ultrasonic wave receiver module;The electronic tag comprising RFID label tag or NFC label.
CN201710155893.0A 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Automatic lid that charges of switching Active CN106882275B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155893.0A CN106882275B (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Automatic lid that charges of switching

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155893.0A CN106882275B (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Automatic lid that charges of switching

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CN106882275A true CN106882275A (en) 2017-06-23
CN106882275B CN106882275B (en) 2023-02-28

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001003637A (en) * 1999-06-24 2001-01-09 Sony Corp Lid opening/closing device
CN106167054A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-30 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 A kind of electric car charging interface convering system
CN205768725U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 国网江苏省电力公司泰兴市供电公司 A kind of efficient wireless charging system of electric automobile
CN106351532A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-01-25 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Closed-loop control system
CN206528532U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-09-29 重庆国翰能源发展有限公司 The charging lid of automatic shutter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001003637A (en) * 1999-06-24 2001-01-09 Sony Corp Lid opening/closing device
CN205768725U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 国网江苏省电力公司泰兴市供电公司 A kind of efficient wireless charging system of electric automobile
CN106167054A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-30 南京金龙客车制造有限公司 A kind of electric car charging interface convering system
CN106351532A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-01-25 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Closed-loop control system
CN206528532U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-09-29 重庆国翰能源发展有限公司 The charging lid of automatic shutter

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