CN106880726A - 一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的原料包括:石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔、蜂巢;制备时,将10‑20份的蜂巢和其他原料混合均匀得到混合原料;在熏蒸房间内,蜂巢熏蒸混合原料;熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;粉碎。本发明中药配伍合理,取材容易、制备方便,药物费用低廉,具有宣肺清热,通利鼻窍之功效,对急性鼻炎、慢性鼻炎、萎缩性鼻炎、变态反应性鼻炎等效果明显,治愈速度快,复发率低,市场前景良好。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,具体是一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着城市生活日趋现代化,汽车尾气、化妆品、装饰材料和食品添加剂等,这些都是引发鼻炎(包括过敏性鼻炎、慢性鼻炎、慢性鼻窦炎等等,)的主要原因。目前患鼻炎的人数越来越多,而且年龄趋向低龄化。鼻炎患者正在逐年增加,对人体的危害更不容忽视,得了鼻炎一定要及时治疗,千万莫让鼻炎发展酿成大病。
鼻炎指的是鼻腔粘膜和粘膜下组织收到物理的、化学的刺激或自身免疫变化产生的炎症。鼻炎典型的病征通常表现为鼻塞、流涕、打喷嚏、鼻炎类型头痛、头昏等。
鼻炎不单只是影响鼻子,同时还会影响咽喉和眼睛。它还会影响人的睡眠质量、听力以及学习能力。鼻炎的症状是由过高的组织胺导致的。而导致组织胺增高的是这些部位产生的液体分泌物。
鼻炎属中医学鼻渊范畴。其病因病机多为感受风热之邪或风寒之邪入里化热,热毒浊涕阻闭鼻窍而成。慢性者多因脾肺虚弱,肺气不足至卫外不固,易感外邪。脾虚则运化失职,痰湿滞留,困结鼻窍,浸淫鼻窦黏膜而成鼻渊。因此慢性鼻炎应清肺益脾,可用等方剂从根本上进行调理。中医药治疗鼻炎疗效可靠,毒副作用小,具有广阔的前景。
中医认为鼻炎首先由于肺气虚、卫表不固,风寒乘虚而入,犯及鼻窍,邪正相搏,肺气不得通调,津液停聚,而致喷嚏流涕;肺气的充实,有赖于脾气的输布,脾气虚则肺气虚,而气之根在肾,肾虚则摄纳无权,气不归元,阳气易于耗散,风邪得以内侵而致病。中医治疗鼻炎既强调治本,又兼顾治标。通理鼻窍,且久用而无副作用,消除过敏源,增强机体免疫功能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种宣肺清热、通利鼻窍的治疗鼻炎的中药组合物及其制备方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮25-35份、圆叶防风15-25份、白芷10-20份、细辛8-12份、卷耳子8-12份、辛夷花4-6份、天花粉4-6份、金银花8-12份、茯苓15-25份、川芎15-25份、蓖麻子4-6份、重楼25-35份、牛黄4-6份、鹅不食草15-25份、鱼腥草25-35份、透骨草25-35份、鼻管草15-25份、青苔25-35份、蜂巢80-120份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮28-32份、圆叶防风18-22份、白芷12-18份、细辛9-11份、卷耳子9-11份、辛夷花4.5-5.5份、天花粉4.5-5.5份、金银花9-11份、茯苓18-22份、川芎18-22份、蓖麻子4.5-5.5份、重楼28-32份、牛黄4.5-5.5份、鹅不食草18-22份、鱼腥草28-32份、透骨草28-32份、鼻管草18-22份、青苔28-32份、蜂巢90-110份。
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮30份、圆叶防风20份、白芷15份、细辛10份、卷耳子10份、辛夷花5份、天花粉5份、金银花10份、茯苓20份、川芎20份、蓖麻子5份、重楼30份、牛黄5份、鹅不食草20份、鱼腥草30份、透骨草30份、鼻管草20份、青苔30份、蜂巢100份。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的制备方法,具体步骤如下:
(1)按照重量份称取各原料;
(2)将石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔和10-20份的蜂巢混合均匀得到混合原料;
(3)按2kg混合原料计,在熏蒸房间内,以每立方米用蜂巢4-8g,熏蒸2-6h;
(4)熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;
(5)干燥后的混合原料粉碎后过100目筛得到中药组合物。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明中药配伍合理,取材容易、制备方便,药物费用低廉,具有宣肺清热,通利鼻窍之功效,对急性鼻炎、慢性鼻炎、萎缩性鼻炎、变态反应性鼻炎等效果明显,治愈速度快,复发率低,市场前景良好。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。
实施例1
一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮25份、圆叶防风15份、白芷10份、细辛8份、卷耳子8份、辛夷花4份、天花粉4份、金银花8份、茯苓15份、川芎15份、蓖麻子4份、重楼25份、牛黄4份、鹅不食草15份、鱼腥草25份、透骨草25份、鼻管草15份、青苔25份、蜂巢80份。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的制备方法,具体步骤如下:
(1)按照重量份称取各原料;
(2)将石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔和10份的蜂巢混合均匀得到混合原料;
(3)按2kg混合原料计,在熏蒸房间内,以每立方米用蜂巢4g,熏蒸2h;
(4)熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;
(5)干燥后的混合原料粉碎后过100目筛得到中药组合物。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的服用方法为吞服、加水泡剂服用或用酒泡服。
实施例2
一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮28份、圆叶防风18份、白芷12份、细辛9份、卷耳子9份、辛夷花4.5份、天花粉4.5份、金银花9份、茯苓18份、川芎18份、蓖麻子4.5份、重楼28份、牛黄4.5份、鹅不食草18份、鱼腥草28份、透骨草28份、鼻管草18份、青苔28份、蜂巢90份。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的制备方法,具体步骤如下:
(1)按照重量份称取各原料;
(2)将石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔和12份的蜂巢混合均匀得到混合原料;
(3)按2kg混合原料计,在熏蒸房间内,以每立方米用蜂巢5g,熏蒸3h;
(4)熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;
(5)干燥后的混合原料粉碎后过100目筛得到中药组合物。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的服用方法为吞服、加水泡剂服用或用酒泡服。
实施例3
一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮30份、圆叶防风20份、白芷15份、细辛10份、卷耳子10份、辛夷花5份、天花粉5份、金银花10份、茯苓20份、川芎20份、蓖麻子5份、重楼30份、牛黄5份、鹅不食草20份、鱼腥草30份、透骨草30份、鼻管草20份、青苔30份、蜂巢100份。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的制备方法,具体步骤如下:
(1)按照重量份称取各原料;
(2)将石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔和15份的蜂巢混合均匀得到混合原料;
(3)按2kg混合原料计,在熏蒸房间内,以每立方米用蜂巢6g,熏蒸4h;
(4)熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;
(5)干燥后的混合原料粉碎后过100目筛得到中药组合物。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的服用方法为吞服、加水泡剂服用或用酒泡服。
实施例4
一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮32份、圆叶防风22份、白芷18份、细辛11份、卷耳子11份、辛夷花5.5份、天花粉5.5份、金银花11份、茯苓22份、川芎22份、蓖麻子5.5份、重楼32份、牛黄5.5份、鹅不食草22份、鱼腥草32份、透骨草32份、鼻管草22份、青苔32份、蜂巢110份。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的制备方法,具体步骤如下:
(1)按照重量份称取各原料;
(2)将石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔和18份的蜂巢混合均匀得到混合原料;
(3)按2kg混合原料计,在熏蒸房间内,以每立方米用蜂巢7g,熏蒸5h;
(4)熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;
(5)干燥后的混合原料粉碎后过100目筛得到中药组合物。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的服用方法为吞服、加水泡剂服用或用酒泡服。
实施例5
一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮35份、圆叶防风25份、白芷20份、细辛12份、卷耳子12份、辛夷花6份、天花粉6份、金银花12份、茯苓25份、川芎25份、蓖麻子6份、重楼35份、牛黄6份、鹅不食草25份、鱼腥草35份、透骨草35份、鼻管草25份、青苔35份、蜂巢120份。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的制备方法,具体步骤如下:
(1)按照重量份称取各原料;
(2)将石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔和20份的蜂巢混合均匀得到混合原料;
(3)按2kg混合原料计,在熏蒸房间内,以每立方米用蜂巢8g,熏蒸6h;
(4)熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;
(5)干燥后的混合原料粉碎后过100目筛得到中药组合物。
所述治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的服用方法为吞服、加水泡剂服用或用酒泡服。
本发明中药配伍合理,取材容易、制备方便,药物费用低廉,具有宣肺清热,通利鼻窍之功效,对急性鼻炎、慢性鼻炎、萎缩性鼻炎、变态反应性鼻炎等效果明显,治愈速度快,复发率低,市场前景良好。
上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。
Claims (4)
1.一种治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮25-35份、圆叶防风15-25份、白芷10-20份、细辛8-12份、卷耳子8-12份、辛夷花4-6份、天花粉4-6份、金银花8-12份、茯苓15-25份、川芎15-25份、蓖麻子4-6份、重楼25-35份、牛黄4-6份、鹅不食草15-25份、鱼腥草25-35份、透骨草25-35份、鼻管草15-25份、青苔25-35份、蜂巢80-120份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮28-32份、圆叶防风18-22份、白芷12-18份、细辛9-11份、卷耳子9-11份、辛夷花4.5-5.5份、天花粉4.5-5.5份、金银花9-11份、茯苓18-22份、川芎18-22份、蓖麻子4.5-5.5份、重楼28-32份、牛黄4.5-5.5份、鹅不食草18-22份、鱼腥草28-32份、透骨草28-32份、鼻管草18-22份、青苔28-32份、蜂巢90-110份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的治疗鼻炎的中药组合物,其特征在于,按照重量份的原料包括:石榴皮30份、圆叶防风20份、白芷15份、细辛10份、卷耳子10份、辛夷花5份、天花粉5份、金银花10份、茯苓20份、川芎20份、蓖麻子5份、重楼30份、牛黄5份、鹅不食草20份、鱼腥草30份、透骨草30份、鼻管草20份、青苔30份、蜂巢100份。
4.一种如权利要求1-3任一所述的治疗鼻炎的中药组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,具体步骤如下:
(1)按照重量份称取各原料;
(2)将石榴皮、圆叶防风、白芷、细辛、卷耳子、辛夷花、天花粉、金银花、茯苓、川芎、蓖麻子、重楼、牛黄、鹅不食草、鱼腥草、透骨草、鼻管草、青苔和10-20份的蜂巢混合均匀得到混合原料;
(3)按2kg混合原料计,在熏蒸房间内,以每立方米用蜂巢4-8g,熏蒸2-6h;
(4)熏蒸后的混合原料干燥;
(5)干燥后的混合原料粉碎后过100目筛得到中药组合物。
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