CN106880079A - Ya Yan mechanisms and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer - Google Patents

Ya Yan mechanisms and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106880079A
CN106880079A CN201710253869.0A CN201710253869A CN106880079A CN 106880079 A CN106880079 A CN 106880079A CN 201710253869 A CN201710253869 A CN 201710253869A CN 106880079 A CN106880079 A CN 106880079A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
pipeline
component
pressure
smoke board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710253869.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106880079B (en
Inventor
谢亮华
练孔辉
蒋文平
李满伟
钱本炎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGDE RUIHUA MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGDE RUIHUA MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGDE RUIHUA MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGDE RUIHUA MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710253869.0A priority Critical patent/CN106880079B/en
Publication of CN106880079A publication Critical patent/CN106880079A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106880079B publication Critical patent/CN106880079B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/36Removing papers or other parts from defective cigarettes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Ya Yan mechanisms, including pipeline, drive mechanism and by the drive mechanism drives edge perpendicular to the reciprocating pressing smoke board of the relatively described pipeline in the direction of pipeline, the Ya Yan mechanisms also include the resilient anti-jump cigarette component of tool, the anti-jump cigarette component is arranged between the pressing smoke board and the pipeline, and the conveying direction along the pipeline is extended, and relatively described pipeline interval predeterminable range.During pipeline makees intermittent movement, anti-jump cigarette inter-module can prevent cigarette from beating and departing from pipeline, it is to avoid random cigarette to cigarette every pipeline predeterminable range.And pressing smoke board with cigarette because bonding effect takes up cigarette, anti-jump cigarette component can stop that cigarette is moved up, so as to prevent cigarette depart from pipeline, it is to avoid random cigarette, further ensure pressure cigarette effect.A kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer is also provided.

Description

Ya Yan mechanisms and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco shred of waste cigarette recovery technology field, more particularly to a kind of Ya Yan mechanisms and tobacco shred of waste cigarette are returned Receiving unit.
Background technology
At present, there is the discarded cigarette treatment of various methods of operation to set to be recycled with to discarded cigarette, such as rod Make the useless cigarette processors such as formula, cutting formula.Advantage using the technology is strong disposal ability, and high degree of automation is relatively applicable In the low and middle-grade useless cigarette that treatment high-volume is produced, but its shortcoming is exactly the relatively low pipe tobacco rate of recovery, in pipe tobacco ratio containing debris compared with Height, so as to cause a large amount of wastes of pipe tobacco, brings no small economic loss.
At present, also there is a kind of useless cigarette tobacco shred recycling device of air-sweeping type, using high pressure pure air, from cigarette filter tip side Pipe tobacco is separated from cigarette paper web, so as to realize the recovery to pipe tobacco.Advantage using the equipment is the pipe tobacco rate of recovery and whole Silk is all higher, and debris are practically free of in pipe tobacco, and the useless cigarette recycling of medium-to-high grade cigarette is mainly used at present.
In the useless cigarette tobacco shred recycling device of existing air-sweeping type, the conveying mechanism for conveying cigarette does intermittent movement, with difference Station carries out corresponding operation.For example, when being blown to cigarette, belt needs stop motion, then Ya Yan mechanisms push down cigarette Branch, blowing nozzle alignment cigarette filter tip end face is blown, and pipe tobacco blow out from the paper web of cigarette, is blown after terminating, conveying mechanism after It is continuous to move forward.But in the motion of conveying mechanism delivery intermittent, cigarette can depart from conveying mechanism because of effect of inertia, additionally, When Ya Yan mechanisms move up and down, because bonding, can take up part cigarette, depart from conveying mechanism, cause random cigarette Phenomenon.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which, in traditional pipe tobacco removal process, cigarette is easily separated from conveying mechanism and causes random cigarette to show The problem of elephant, there is provided a kind of Ya Yan mechanisms for preventing random cigarette phenomenon from occurring and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer.
Ya Yan mechanisms, including pipeline, drive mechanism and by the drive mechanism drives edge perpendicular to the direction of pipeline The reciprocating pressing smoke board of relatively described pipeline, the Ya Yan mechanisms also include the resilient anti-jump cigarette component of tool, described Anti-jump cigarette component is arranged between the pressing smoke board and the pipeline, and extended along the conveying direction of the pipeline, And relatively described pipeline interval predeterminable range.
Above-mentioned Ya Yan mechanisms, cigarette is during pipeline makees intermittent movement, and anti-jump cigarette inter-module is default every pipeline Distance, can prevent cigarette from beating and departing from pipeline, it is to avoid random cigarette.And pressing smoke board with cigarette because bonding effect takes up cigarette, Anti-jump cigarette component can stop that cigarette is moved up, and so as to prevent cigarette from departing from pipeline, it is to avoid random cigarette, further ensure pressure cigarette Effect.
Wherein in an embodiment, the anti-jump cigarette component includes the resilient support member of tool and is arranged at the support member Away from the depression bar of the pressing smoke board side, the support member extends to the pipeline top along the pipeline width, The depression bar is extended along the conveying direction of the pipeline.
Wherein in an embodiment, the depression bar at least two, depression bar described at least two prolongs along the support member Direction interval is stretched to lay.
Wherein in an embodiment, the support member at least two, support member described at least two is along the pipeline Conveying direction interval lay.
Wherein in an embodiment, the pressing smoke board staggers in the conveying direction of the pipeline with the support member and sets Put.
Wherein in an embodiment, the pressing smoke board includes body and has resilient pressure cigarette portion, and the pressure cigarette portion is set In the pressing smoke board side, and along the longitudinally extension of the body, the pressure cigarette portion is with the support member in pipeline Stagger on conveying direction setting.
Wherein in an embodiment, the pipeline includes the conveyer belt of circulation reach, and the conveyer belt is along its conveying side To being arranged at intervals with some storage tanks, the pressure cigarette portion away from the body a side surface along the body longitudinally also Some pressure cigarette grooves through the pressure cigarette portion are interval with, pressure cigarette groove and the storage tank of the pressing smoke board are corresponded, institute State pressure tobacco rod and be across some storage tank tops along the conveying direction of the pipeline.
Wherein in an embodiment, the Ya Yan mechanisms also include the support positioned at the pipeline side, the driving Mechanism is arranged at the support, and described support member one end is fixed in the corresponding support, and the other end extends to the pressing smoke board Lower section.
Wherein in an embodiment, the drive mechanism include drive component, the first transmission component, the second transmission component and Driving plate, the drive component is alternatively connected with first transmission component or second transmission component, and described the One transmission component is rigidly connected with the second transmission component synchronous interaction, and the driving plate side is connected to described first and passes Dynamic component and second transmission component, the pressing smoke board are connected to the relative opposite side of the driving plate, first transmission Component is synchronous with second transmission component to drive the driving plate reciprocating on the direction of the pipeline.
Tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer, including lower cigarette device, an at least blowning installation, detection means, device for eliminating and on The Ya Yan mechanisms for stating, the lower cigarette device be arranged at the pipeline feed end top, for by cigarette according to default arrangement Mode is delivered to pipeline, and blowning installation is arranged at the pipeline side along the conveying direction of pipeline at least described in one, uses Set in the air-flow that the filter end provided to cigarette is blown, the adjacent blowning installation of the detection means, and with the driving Mechanism connects, and is pressed for reciprocating perpendicular to the relatively described pipeline in the direction of pipeline by drive mechanism drives edge Whether detection cigarette goes silk qualified, the adjacent detection means of the device for eliminating and set, remove the underproof cigarette of silk for rejecting Branch, the anti-jump cigarette component extends to the rejecting along the conveying direction of the pipeline from the corresponding station of the blowning installation The corresponding station of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 shown in tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer A-A to side view;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the B-B direction of the tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer shown in Fig. 1;
Partial enlarged drawings of the Fig. 4 for the tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer shown in Fig. 1 under cigarette state is not pressed at C;
Partial enlarged drawings of the Fig. 5 for the tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer shown in Fig. 1 at C under pressure cigarette state.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing Give preferred embodiment of the invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more saturating It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can directly on another element Or can also there is element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article with belong to technical field of the invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term for being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases The arbitrary and all of combination of the Listed Items of pass.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the Ya Yan mechanisms 20 in one embodiment of the invention, including pressing smoke board 10, pipeline 30th, drive mechanism 40 and anti-jump cigarette component 70.Pressing smoke board 10 is located at the top of pipeline 30, and drive mechanism 40 drives pressing smoke board 10 Reciprocating perpendicular to the direction of pipeline 30 and compress the cigarette on the pipeline 30.Anti-jump cigarette component 70 is arranged at It is between pressing smoke board 10 and pipeline 30 and extended along the conveying direction of pipeline 30, and the relative interval of pipeline 30 is default Distance.
In this way, cigarette is during pipeline 30 makees intermittent movement, the anti-jump interval of cigarette component 70 pipeline 30 it is default away from From, can prevent cigarette beat and depart from pipeline 30, it is to avoid random cigarette.And pressing smoke board 10 and cigarette are because bonding effect is by cigarette band Rise, anti-jump cigarette component 70 can stop that cigarette is moved up, so as to prevent cigarette from departing from pipeline 30, further avoid random cigarette.
It is pointed out that the predeterminable range should be less than the radial dimension of cigarette, in this way, cigarette can be avoided to depart from conveying Line 30 and cause random cigarette.Specific in an implementation method, pipeline 30 includes conveyer belt 32, and the predeterminable range is anti-jump cigarette group The distance of the open-mouth of the storage tank 34 of part 70 and conveyer belt 32, the predeterminable range less than the radial dimension of cigarette, make cigarette without Method departs from from the storage tank 34 of conveyer belt 32 to be jumped out.
Especially, the anti-jump cigarette component 70 has elasticity, anti-jump cigarette component 70 is had elastic-restoring force, when pressing smoke board 10 During pushing, it is understood that there may be the situation that pressing smoke board 10 is contacted with anti-jump cigarette component 70, now, anti-jump cigarette component 70 can be in elasticity Recover original state in the presence of restoring force.And when conveyer belt 32 makees intermittent movement, individual pieces can fly out and snap into anti-jump Between cigarette component 70 and conveyer belt 32, anti-jump cigarette component 70 has elasticity, has it and certain keeps away a surplus.One is easy for manually Take out by folder cigarette, two is that in any case, cigarette can continue to convey and be unlikely to influence it in the presence of conveyer belt 32 His cigarette, causes the ejection of other cigarettes, damages.In this way, further avoiding jump cigarette.
In one embodiment, the anti-jump cigarette component 70 includes the resilient support member 72 of tool and to be arranged at support member 72 remote From the depression bar 74 of the side of pressing smoke board 10, support member 72 extends to the top of pipeline 30, the edge of depression bar 74 along the width of pipeline 30 The conveying direction of pipeline 30 is extended.In this way, stopping the cigarette that pipeline 30 is arranged in by predetermined manner by depression bar 74 Depart from pipeline 30, it is to avoid jump cigarette.
Further, the pressing smoke board 10 and support member 72 stagger setting in the conveying direction of pipeline 30.Specifically, the pressure Cigarette plate 10 includes body 12 and has resilient pressure cigarette portion 14, and pressure cigarette portion 14 is arranged at the side of pressing smoke board 10, and along body 12 Longitudinally extends, and pressure cigarette portion 14 and support member 72 stagger setting on the conveying direction of pipeline 30.That is, pressure cigarette portion 14 stagger with support member 72, pressure cigarette portion 14 is moved down until compressing the filter tip of the cigarette positioned at pipeline 30.In this way, can Pressing smoke board 10 is avoided to produce interference with anti-jump cigarette component 70 and influence pressure cigarette.
Further, pressing smoke board 10 includes compressing the compacted position of cigarette, when pressing smoke board 10 is located at compacted position, pressing smoke board 10 body 12 is spaced apart with respect to pipeline 30.Specifically, when pressing smoke board 10 is located at compacted position, pressure cigarette portion 14 extrudes Deform and cigarette is pressed in the storage tank 34 of conveyer belt 32, now, body 12 is apart from the certain distance of conveyer belt 32.In this way, The body 12 of pressing smoke board 10 can be avoided not contacted with support member 72, and be easy to observation and debugged out pushing for appropriate pressing smoke board 10 Stroke, and reserved surplus to push stroke, it is ensured that cigarette is compressed under different operating modes, improves ease of use.
It is understood that when downward (towards the pipeline 30) movement of pressing smoke board 10 is compacted cigarette, generally, The body 12 of pressing smoke board 10 is not contacted with support member 72.And at some in particular cases, it is understood that there may be push stroke bigger and lead Body 12 is caused to be contacted with support member 72, now, because support member 72 has elasticity, it can occur elastic deformation, and avoid influence Pressure cigarette effect, after pressing cigarette to terminate, can recover original state in the presence of elastic-restoring force.In this way, ensureing pressure cigarette effect On the premise of, the effect of anti-jump cigarette is may also function as, further ensure that pressure cigarette effect.
Further, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 pipelines 30 includes the conveyer belt 32 of circulation reach, and conveyer belt 32 is defeated along its Direction is sent to be arranged at intervals with some storage tanks 34.The pressure cigarette portion 14 away from body 12 a side surface along body 12 longitudinally Some pressure cigarette grooves 16 through pressure cigarette portion 14 are also interval with, pressure cigarette groove 16 and the storage tank 34 of pressing smoke board 10 are corresponded, pressed Bar 74 is across the top of some storage tanks 34 along the conveying direction of pipeline 30.During cigarette is pressed, it is right to be fallen into after cigarette blanking Correspondence is equipped with a cigarette in the storage tank 34 answered, namely in a storage tank 34, cigarette is arranged according to predetermined manner and conveys. The circulation of conveyer belt 32 moves forward and drives cigarette to make intermittent movement, and conveyer belt 32 stops reach after cigarette is transported to air blowing station, The pressure cigarette groove 16 in pressure cigarette portion 14 coordinates the filter tip compression of cigarette with storage tank 34.
It should be appreciated that the elasticity in pressure cigarette portion 14, and be provided with and the one-to-one pressure cigarette groove 16 of storage tank 34, pressure cigarette portion The contact area of the filter tip of 14 crimp increases and cigarette, and with the Elastic Contact of the filter tip of cigarette and improve compression journey Degree.In actual production debugging process, can according to the extent of elasticity in pressure cigarette portion 14 debug out it is appropriate push stroke, make pressing smoke board 10 have one preferably press cigarette effect, and be not in repeatedly pressure cigarette after part loosening situation, it is ensured that pressure cigarette effect.Pressure Tobacco rod is across the top of some storage tanks 34 along the conveying direction of pipeline 30, and air blowing finishes rear conveyer belt 32 and continues to move forward, pressure Bar 74 is set with respect to the interval of conveyer belt 32 predeterminable range, stops that cigarette makes cigarette to be jumped out from storage tank 34, and then avoid Random cigarette.In this way, by the setting for having resilient pressure cigarette portion 14 and the resilient anti-jump cigarette component 70 of tool, pressure cigarette effect is good, and Will not random cigarette.
In one embodiment, Fig. 2 is referred to, Ya Yan mechanisms 20 also include the support 50 positioned at the side of pipeline 30, drive Motivation structure 40 is arranged at support 50, and the one end of support member 72 is fixed in corresponding support 50, and the other end extends to the lower section of pressing smoke board 10. Specifically, the support member 72 is the resilient metallic plate of tool, and the metallic plate one end is fixedly connected on support 50 by locking member, separately One end bending extends to the lower section of pressing smoke board 10, and depression bar 74 is fixed on metallic plate towards the side of conveyer belt 32, and boasts cigarette work Position extends to the end of pipeline 30.
It is pointed out that the filter portion of cigarette is fixed by the pressure cigarette portion 14 of pressing smoke board 10, then it is anti-jump to avoid Cigarette component 70 produces interference with pressing smoke board 10, then depression bar 74 is placed in the top of the paper web part of cigarette, namely in pipeline 30 On width, depression bar 74 and pressure cigarette portion 14 also stagger setting.
In one embodiment, between depression bar 74 at least two, bearing of trend of at least two depression bars 74 along support member 72 Every laying.Specific in an implementation method, depression bar 74 includes two, and two depression bars 74 are located substantially at the paper web part of cigarette Front end top and relative rear end top, so, it is ensured that cigarette cannot be jumped out from the storage tank 34 of conveyer belt 32, further Avoid jumping cigarette.Certainly, in some other embodiment, the quantity of the depression bar 74 and the arrangement of depression bar 74 can be according to actual feelings Depending on condition, it is not limited thereto.It is, in principle, that the quantity of depression bar 74 the more, then avoids the effect of jump cigarette better, but protecting substantially On the premise of card will not occur to jump cigarette, the arrangement depression bar 74 that should try one's best few, with cost-effective.
In one embodiment, support member 72 at least two, at least two support members 72 are anti-along the conveying of pipeline 30 To interval setting.Specifically, foregoing support 50 at least two, at least two supports 50 are arranged at the same of pipeline 30 Side, support member 72 is corresponded with the quantity of support 50, that is to say, that a support member 72 is fixed on a corresponding support 50.In this way, make that at least there are two connecting nodes between depression bar 74 and support member 72, so as to ensure depression bar 74 with respect to conveyer belt 32 Substantially parallel (holding level), and then make the spacing between depression bar 74 and conveyer belt 32 uniform, and further avoid random cigarette.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, drive mechanism 40 includes drive component (not shown), the first transmission Component 42, the second transmission component 44 and driving plate 46, drive component alternatively with the first transmission component 42 or the second transmission component 44 drive connections, the first transmission component 42 is rigidly connected with the synchronous interaction of the second transmission component 44.The side of driving plate 46 connects In the first transmission component 42 and the second transmission component 44, body 12 is connected to the relative opposite side of the driving plate 46, and first passes Dynamic component 42 is with the synchronous drive driving plate 46 of the second transmission component 44 reciprocating on the direction of pipeline 30.Tool To in an implementation method, support 50 includes two to body, and it is right that the first transmission component 42 is installed in respectively with the second transmission component 44 The support 50 answered, one end of support member 72 is fixed in corresponding support 50, and is located at the first transmission component 42 and the second biography respectively The lower section of dynamic component 44.Drive component is connected with the first transmission component 42, the first transmission component 42 and the second transmission component Be rigidly connected to 44 synchronous interactions, make the first transmission component 42 and the second transmission component 44 can synchronously drive driving plate 46 to move, So that driving plate 46 and pressing smoke board 10 are almost parallel with conveyer belt 32 all the time in motion process, and then make under pressing smoke board 10 Pressure square and that formed objects are subject to along the cigarette that the conveying direction of conveyer belt 32 is arranged in order, it is ensured that pressure cigarette effect.
Further, Ya Yan mechanisms 20 also include synchronized links component 48, and the synchronized links component 48 is rigidly connected first The transmission component 44 of transmission component 42 and second, makes the first transmission component 42 and the synchronous interaction of the second transmission component 44.Specifically, should Synchronized links component 48 include with two connecting shafts being connected with the first transmission component 42 and the second transmission component 44 respectively, and Two shaft couplings of connecting shaft of connection.In this way, it is to be capable of achieving the first transmission component 42 and the second transmission to set a drive component The synchronization action of component 44.
It is pointed out that drive component, the first transmission component 42 and the second transmission component 44 can be by people in the art Transmission mechanism known by member is set, for example, drive component includes servomotor, servomotor outputting rotary power, the first biography The rotation of servomotor is exported and is converted into by the transmission component 44 of dynamic component 42 or second by gear drive or other kinds of drive Driving plate 46 pumps.Because the concrete structure of drive mechanism 40 is not emphasis of the invention, therefore no longer this is repeated Its concrete structure and principle.
In one embodiment, Fig. 2 is referred to, Ya Yan mechanisms 20 also include connector 60, the one end of connector 60 connection In the opposite side of driving plate 46, driving plate 46 is also then only connected to away from the one of the first transmission component 42 and the second transmission component 44 Side, the other end of the connector 60 is connected to side of the body 12 away from pressure cigarette portion 14.Support member 72 is another away from support 50 End bending extends to the lower section of body 12, and staggers setting in the conveying direction of pipeline 30 with pressure cigarette portion 14.In this way, driving plate 46 can drive lower edge past up and down perpendicular to the direction of pipeline 30 in the first transmission component 42 and the synchronous of the second transmission component 44 Multiple motion, so as to drive pressing smoke board 10 to move up and down, and then makes pressure cigarette portion 14 compress or discharge the filter tip of cigarette, and will not be with branch Support member 72 is interfered.
Further, the connector 60 is connecting plate, and the connector 60 includes two, and two connectors 60 are along driving plate 46 Longitudinally interval lay, the body 12 of pressing smoke board 10 and two connectors 60 are fixedly connected away from one end of driving.In this way, Pressing smoke board 10 is further set to keep almost parallel with conveyer belt 32, so that being conveyed below pressing smoke board 10 and along conveyer belt 32 The cigarette that direction is arranged in order is subject to the pressure of formed objects, it is ensured that pressure cigarette effect.
In one embodiment, the pressure cigarette portion 14 is silica gel pressure cigarette portion 14 or rubber pressure cigarette portion 14, has pressure cigarette portion 14 One preferably elastic, it is ensured that pressure cigarette effect.Preferably, the pressure cigarette portion 14 is silica gel pressure cigarette portion 14, silica gel material absorption property Height, good heat endurance, stable chemical nature and there is mechanical strength higher, it is ensured that pressure cigarette effect, can't cause to cigarette Pollution.It is appreciated that in some other embodiment, can be also made of other resilient materials of tool, differ herein One repeats, and can realize thering is preferably mechanical strength, will not produce the purpose of pollution to cigarette during cigarette is pressed.
It should be appreciated that the part contacted with cigarette in pressing smoke board 10 is pressure cigarette portion 14, then body 12 plays branch bulging Cigarette portion 14, and the effect being connected with drive mechanism 40.Therefore, body 12 should have certain intensity, specific to an implementation Can be made up of metal or other other materials with rigidity higher in mode, for example, metallic plate or carbon fiber board etc..
In one embodiment, the cross sectional shape of the pressure cigarette groove 16 matches with the cross sectional shape of cigarette.Specifically, the pressure The cross sectional shape of cigarette groove 16 is at least one in arc, parabola, V-arrangement, U-shaped or polygon.In this way, making cigarette tentatively to determine In pressure cigarette groove 16, and as pressing smoke board 10 pushes the contact area increased with cigarette, pressure cigarette effect is further ensured that.As A kind of preferably implementation method, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the cross sectional shape of the pressure cigarette groove 16 is V-arrangement, cigarette is positioned at pressure cigarette When in groove 16, the two side with pressure cigarette groove 16 abuts and spacing, pressing smoke board 10 under continuing, and the two side of pressure cigarette groove 16 extrudes Deform and compress the filter tip of cigarette.
It should be noted that the cross sectional shape of pressure cigarette groove 16 matches with the cross sectional shape of cigarette, it is finger pressure cigarette groove 16 Cross sectional shape is roughly the same with the cross sectional shape of cigarette or close, cigarette is partly placed in pressure cigarette groove 16 and is positioned, And the contact area of increase and cigarette, and ensure pressure cigarette effect.For example, the cross sectional shape of cigarette is generally circular, then the pressure cigarette The cross section contour of the groove 16 concretely shape roughly the same or close with the cross sectional shape contour line of cigarette such as circular arc, V-arrangement, It is compacted so as to ensure cigarette to be located in pressure cigarette groove 16.
In one embodiment, the pressure cigarette portion 14 is integrally formed with body 12.So, it is ensured that repeatedly press cigarette portion after pressure cigarette 14 reliabilities being connected with body 12, it is to avoid pressure cigarette portion 14 is connected generation with body 12 and loosens and influence pressure cigarette effect.Can manage Solution, in some other embodiment, pressure cigarette portion 14 and body 12 also can split set, locked by locking member, do not limit herein It is fixed.
Based on above-mentioned Ya Yan mechanisms 20, Fig. 1 is referred to, the present invention also provides a kind of tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer 100, The tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer 100 includes lower cigarette device 80, at least a blowning installation 90 and above-mentioned Ya Yan mechanisms 20, lower cigarette Device 80 is arranged at the feed end of pipeline 30, for cigarette to be delivered into pipeline 30, at least one according to default arrangement mode Blowning installation 90 is arranged at the side of pipeline 30 along the conveying direction of pipeline 30, what the filter end for providing to cigarette was blown Air-flow, pressing smoke board 10 is arranged at the top of pipeline 30, the filter tip for compressing or discharging cigarette.
In one embodiment, lower cigarette station, two air blowing stations are sequentially provided with along the conveying direction of pipeline 30.Lower cigarette Station is located at the feed end (front end) of pipeline 30, and lower cigarette device 80 is arranged at the top of pipeline 30, by cigarette according to longitudinal direction Be arranged in the storage tank 34 of the conveyer belt 32 of pipeline 30.The circulation reach of conveyer belt 32, blowning installation 90 is arranged at correspondence Air blowing station, and positioned at the side of pipeline 30, and alignment cigarette filter end.Support 50 is arranged at pipeline 30 and is provided with air blowing The same side of device 90, drive mechanism 40 is arranged on support 50, and drive pressing smoke board 10 in the top of pipeline 30 reciprocally Motion, to compress or discharge the filter tip of cigarette.The support member 72 of anti-jump cigarette component 70 is connected to corresponding support 50, and extends to The top of conveyer belt 32, and between pressing smoke board 10 and conveyer belt 32.
Further, the tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer 100 also includes detection means 110 and device for eliminating 120, along conveying The adjacent air blowing station of conveying direction of line 30 is additionally provided with detection station and part eject station.Detection means 110 is arranged at detection station, Adjacent air blowing station and set, and be connected with drive mechanism 40, for by the drives edge of drive mechanism 40 perpendicular to the side of pipeline 30 Press whether detection cigarette goes silk qualified to reciprocating with respect to pipeline 30.Device for eliminating 120 is arranged at part eject station, Adjacent detection station and set, and be connected with drive mechanism 40, for by the drives edge of drive mechanism 40 perpendicular to the side of pipeline 30 The underproof cigarette of silk is gone to the reciprocating rejecting of relative pipeline 30.
Specifically, the detection means 110 is assembled on driving plate 46 with device for eliminating 120, so as to be driven by driving plate 46 Move up and down the corresponding action of realization.It should be noted that detection means 110 can be according to this area skill with device for eliminating 120 Detection known by art personnel is implemented with rejecting mode, and emphasis of the invention does not lie in this, therefore repeats no more its concrete structure And principle.
Above-mentioned pressing smoke board 10, Ya Yan mechanisms 20 and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer 100, pressure cigarette portion 14 have elasticity, then press Cigarette plate 10 pushes stroke and can suitably increase, pressure cigarette portion 14 crimp, so that the filter tip of cigarette is by elastic compression, and will not Causing pipe tobacco because of undue compression cannot be blown, it is ensured that preferably press cigarette effect with one.Additionally, cigarette is in pipeline 30 During making intermittent movement, anti-jump cigarette component 70 is spaced the predeterminable range of pipeline 30, can prevent cigarette from beating and depart from conveying Line 30, it is to avoid random cigarette.And pressing smoke board 10 with cigarette because bonding effect takes up cigarette, anti-jump cigarette component 70 can stop that cigarette is upward It is mobile, so as to prevent cigarette from departing from pipeline 30, it is to avoid random cigarette, further ensure pressure cigarette effect.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. Ya Yan mechanisms, it is characterised in that including pipeline, drive mechanism and by the drive mechanism drives edge perpendicular to conveying The reciprocating pressing smoke board of the relatively described pipeline in the direction of line, the Ya Yan mechanisms also include the resilient anti-jump cigarette group of tool Part, the anti-jump cigarette component is arranged between the pressing smoke board and the pipeline, and conveying direction along the pipeline prolongs Stretch setting, and relatively described pipeline interval predeterminable range.
2. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-jump cigarette component includes the resilient support of tool Part and depression bar of the support member away from the pressing smoke board side is arranged at, the support member prolongs along the pipeline width The pipeline top is extended, the depression bar is extended along the conveying direction of the pipeline.
3. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the depression bar at least two, described at least two Depression bar is spaced along the bearing of trend of the support member and lays.
4. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the support member at least two, at least two institutes State support member and be spaced laying along the conveying direction of the pipeline.
5. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claim 2~4 any one, it is characterised in that the pressing smoke board and the support Part staggers setting in the conveying direction of the pipeline.
6. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the pressing smoke board includes body and has resilient pressure Cigarette portion, the pressure cigarette portion is arranged at the pressing smoke board side, and along the longitudinally extension of the body, pressure cigarette portion and the institute Support member is stated to stagger on the conveying direction of pipeline setting.
7. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the pipeline includes the conveyer belt of circulation reach, The conveyer belt is arranged at intervals with some storage tanks, a side surface edge of the pressure cigarette portion away from the body along its conveying direction The longitudinally of the body is also interval with some pressure cigarette grooves through the pressure cigarette portion, the pressure cigarette groove of the pressing smoke board and institute Storage tank one-to-one corresponding is stated, the pressure tobacco rod is across some storage tank tops along the conveying direction of the pipeline.
8. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claims 2 to 4, it is characterised in that the Ya Yan mechanisms are also included positioned at described defeated The support of line sending side, the drive mechanism is arranged at the support, and described support member one end is fixed in the corresponding support, The other end extends to the pressing smoke board lower section.
9. Ya Yan mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes that drive component, first pass Dynamic component, the second transmission component and driving plate, the drive component are alternatively passed with first transmission component or described second Dynamic component drive connection, first transmission component is rigidly connected with the second transmission component synchronous interaction, the driving Plate side is connected to first transmission component and second transmission component, and it is relative that the pressing smoke board is connected to the driving plate Opposite side, first transmission component is synchronous with second transmission component to drive the driving plate perpendicular to the conveying It is reciprocating on the direction of line.
10. tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer, it is characterised in that including lower cigarette device, at least a blowning installation, detection means, pick Except device and Ya Yan mechanisms as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 wherein, the lower cigarette device is arranged at entering for the pipeline Material end, for cigarette to be delivered into pipeline according to default arrangement mode, at least described in one blowning installation along pipeline conveying Direction is arranged at the pipeline side, the air-flow that the filter end for providing to cigarette is blown, the adjacent institute of the detection means State blowning installation and set, and be connected with the drive mechanism, for by drive mechanism drives edge perpendicular to pipeline direction phase It is reciprocating to the pipeline and press detection cigarette and whether go silk qualified, the adjacent detection means of the device for eliminating And set, going the underproof cigarette of silk for rejecting, the anti-jump cigarette component is along the conveying direction of the pipeline from the air blowing The corresponding station of device extends to the corresponding station of the device for eliminating.
CN201710253869.0A 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Press smoke machine structure and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer Active CN106880079B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710253869.0A CN106880079B (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Press smoke machine structure and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710253869.0A CN106880079B (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Press smoke machine structure and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106880079A true CN106880079A (en) 2017-06-23
CN106880079B CN106880079B (en) 2018-08-03

Family

ID=59183299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710253869.0A Active CN106880079B (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Press smoke machine structure and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106880079B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378413A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-10 玉溪市新特材料有限公司 It is a kind of to prevent the device that pipe tobacco drops out in cigarette
CN110192667A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-03 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of useless cigarette silk paper separation beats mechanism with flexible pellet

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200976824Y (en) * 2006-11-28 2007-11-21 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Automatic gas type waste cigarette recovery machine
CN202449603U (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-09-26 大树智能科技(南京)有限公司 Disordered cigarette sorting device for online cigarette recycling mechanism
CN103110184A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-22 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 Cigarette recovering and straightening-out equipment
CN103750553A (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-04-30 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette output system
CN104013102A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Waste cigarette tobacco recovery equipment
CN105107759A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-02 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Non-contact type cigarette detection and sorting device and method thereof
CN106418675A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-22 常德瑞华制造有限公司 High-speed tobacco pressing device
CN106516657A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-03-22 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Push-out type cigarette discharging device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200976824Y (en) * 2006-11-28 2007-11-21 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Automatic gas type waste cigarette recovery machine
CN103750553A (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-04-30 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette output system
CN202449603U (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-09-26 大树智能科技(南京)有限公司 Disordered cigarette sorting device for online cigarette recycling mechanism
CN103110184A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-22 昆明雷恩科技有限公司 Cigarette recovering and straightening-out equipment
CN104013102A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Waste cigarette tobacco recovery equipment
CN105107759A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-02 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Non-contact type cigarette detection and sorting device and method thereof
CN106418675A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-02-22 常德瑞华制造有限公司 High-speed tobacco pressing device
CN106516657A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-03-22 常德瑞华制造有限公司 Push-out type cigarette discharging device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378413A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-10 玉溪市新特材料有限公司 It is a kind of to prevent the device that pipe tobacco drops out in cigarette
CN108378413B (en) * 2018-04-20 2023-10-27 玉溪市新特科技有限公司 Device for preventing cut tobacco in cigarette from falling out
CN110192667A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-03 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of useless cigarette silk paper separation beats mechanism with flexible pellet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106880079B (en) 2018-08-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106880079A (en) Ya Yan mechanisms and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer
CN201639921U (en) Bulk LED feeder
CN208260988U (en) A kind of removal metal impurities device of composite fibre
CA2408800A1 (en) Plant and method for dryly producing a non-woven fibre web of short and long fibres, a cotton fibre web containing cotton linters pulp (clp)
CN104648975B (en) A kind of automatic feed dividing box packing machine
CN106858712B (en) Press smoke machine structure and tobacco shred of waste cigarette reclaimer
CN207361276U (en) A kind of bar cigarette mends cigarette device
CN202986150U (en) Automatic burr-cleaning punching machine
CN106974320A (en) Pipe tobacco automatic recycling device
CN202953210U (en) Packaging machine and horizontal sealing device thereof
CN103706482A (en) High-voltage electrostatic short fiber separator
CN207361335U (en) A kind of compact inside gadget feeding system
CN213167121U (en) Carton board pushes up useless device
CN106079829B (en) Automobile roof liner automatic charging device
CN208655462U (en) A kind of bales catch elastic slice machine
CN213735878U (en) Carton unfolding mechanism of folding paper
CN207434458U (en) A kind of whole bag conveying device of composite plastic woven bag
CN110497196B (en) Needle tube assembling machine
CN205629048U (en) Towards needle subassembly
CN205436763U (en) Device of USB metal casing's die -cut side channel
CN103340534B (en) A kind of latex cotton production system of integrated setting and the method for cutting latex cotton
CN108584036B (en) Non-woven bag folding machine
CN106925698B (en) A kind of staple process equipment
CN203506145U (en) Integrated latex rubber foam production system
CN2733917Y (en) Device for recovering shredded tobacco of waste cigarette

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant