Specific embodiment
The demand that the embodiment of the present invention is decoupled based on network layer identity and position proposes support identity and the position of network layer
Set the network identity mapping scheme and data transmission scheme of decoupling.The network identity may include identity and station location marker,
It can be IPv6 address format.Wherein, identity is specified by the home network that network node belongs to for network node, as net
The identity of network node and high-rise binding session;Station location marker is distributed by the visited network of network node, the road for data
By and forwarding.
In the embodiment of the present application, the distribution of the whole network map entry is stored in domain mapping server (Domain Mapping
Server, abbreviation DMS) on, the network section where mobile anchor point (Mobility Anchor, abbreviation MA) is cached and updated in domain
The identity map entry of point identity and station location marker, and be responsible for carrying out in data transmission procedure for the encapsulation of data packet
The conversion of identity and station location marker.Identity map resolving may be implemented in the embodiment of the present application, efficiently completes identity mark
Know and Mapping Resolution synchronous with the update of station location marker, effectively supports the business continuance in moving process.The embodiment of the present application
The parsing mapping process of offer is transparent to network node, has good compatibility with IPv6 agreement and the address IPv6.
The embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the embodiment of the present application, DMS and MA are deployed in the network architecture.The quantity of DMS and the quantity of MA can be according to nets
Network scale determines.For the ease of management, domain division can be carried out to network, that is, multiple domains, each domain middle part can be divided into
Affix one's name at least one DMS and at least one MA.The division in domain can be carried out based on geographical location or network topology etc..MA in one domain
It communicates, can not communicated between the DMS of same area with the DMS in the domain.Under normal circumstances, can be disposed in a domain DMS with
And multiple MA.Further, in order to improve reliability, multiple DMS can also be disposed in a domain, are disposed in a domain multiple
DMS can be used load balancing mode and cooperate, and main-standby mode cooperation can also be used.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the typical network architecture of one of the embodiment of the present application, which illustrates only 3
DMS and MA in domain.As shown, DMS1, DMS2 and DMS3 are respectively the domain mapping server in each domain, MA1, MA2 and MA3 are
Mobile anchor point where DMS1 in domain, MA4 are the mobile anchor point where DMS2 in domain, and MA-CN is the movement where DMS3 in domain
Anchor point.MA can be communicated with the DMS in the domain of place.In the domain where DMS1, MA1, MA2 and MA3 are located at difference
Access network, as shown, for a network node, such as mobile node (Mobility Node, abbreviation MN) 1,
The visited network that access network where the home network that access network where MA1 is the MN1, MA2 and MA3 is the MN1.
MA function distributing is in access routing layer, closer to MN.MA extends couple in router function, can be transmitted across in data
Safeguard that the map entry between the identity and station location marker of relevant network node (is known as identifying in the embodiment of the present application in journey
Map entry), and turned the outer envelope of data packet between identity and station location marker according to identity map entry
It changes, keeps mark Uncoupled procedure transparent to network node.MA can also replace network node (such as MN) to execute the relevant signaling of mobility,
Keep mobility management process transparent to network node.For example, the MA of the network is replaced should when MN is moved to an access network
MN sends Address requests signaling, and the MA and local MA which accesses receive the map updating signaling of DMS, to make this
The MA and local MA of MA and last access that MN is currently accessed safeguard the mark between the identity of the MN and station location marker
Map entry is known, so that the identity that data packet head encapsulates is converted into station location marker etc. when data are transmitted.In deployment,
Optionally, the station location marker for MN distribution is safeguarded that no need to send give MN by MA.
MA safeguards that the data structure of identity map table as shown in Table 1, mark can be used in safeguarded identity map entry
Mapping table is configurable on MA.Identity and the net in the identity map entry of one network node including the network node
The station location marker of network node, (ID of network node can be network node by the title that further may also include network node or ID
Number etc. can be identified for that the information of network node).By taking network node is MN as an example, including in the identity map entry of a MN should
The identity of MN and the station location marker of the MN.
The data structure of the identity map table of table 1:MA maintenance
Nodename |
Node identities mark |
Node location mark |
|
|
|
When MN accesses home network, the MA of home network creates the identity map entry of the MN in identity map table;
When MN carries out network switching (for example it is switched to visited network from home network, or be switched to home network from visited network,
Or switch between different visited network), the identity map entry of the MN will be updated.
DMS is mainly used for providing mark query service for the MA in the domain of place.For this purpose, DMS maintenance has the domain of network node
Interior map entry includes identity and the network node institute of the network node in map entry in the domain of one network node
The information (such as address of MA) of the MA of access further may also include the title or ID of the network node.Specifically, one
May include in map entry in the domain of a network node the identity of the network node, the network node local MA ground
The address of the MA of the address for the MA that location, the network node are currently accessed and network node last time access.Network node
Map entry can be stored as the data structure of mapping table in domain as shown in Table 2.Mapping table is configurable on DMS in domain.
The data structure of mapping table in the domain of table 2:DMS maintenance
When network node accesses home network, DMS is the specified identity of the network node, and in domain in mapping table
Create map entry in the domain of the network node;When MN carries out network switching (for example it is switched to visited network from home network,
Perhaps home network is switched to from visited network or switch between different visited network), DMS is by network identity pond
(vLoc pool) initiate request be the network node distribute station location marker, and in more neofield in mapping table the network node domain
Interior map entry, and indicate that the MA of network node last time access and the local MA of the network node update in identity map table
The identity map entry of the network node.
Further, DMS can also safeguard mapping table between domain, and mapping table is configurable on DMS between domain.DMS maps between domain
The content of table storage can mainly include [DMS-ID belongs to the section of the identity in the domain DMS], therefore according to network node
Mapping table can determine the DMS for storing the identity between identity inquiry field, it can find the local of network node
DMS。
Identity in the embodiment of the present invention can uniquely be specified when network node networks, not reused, network section
Point has unique identity in the whole network;In home network, the station location marker of network node is identical as identity.Work as net
When network node motion is to visited network, network identity pond is based on by visited network and distributes station location marker.The position of one network node
It sets mark to change with the network node in the change of network access point, the station location marker of a network node global can route.
As described above, the identity of network node can preassign, that is, identity mark can be specified in advance for network node
Know, for example, can in advance bind the identification information for being used for unique identification network node and an identity.It is hand with network node
For machine, when the mobile phone carries out operator's network registration, client identification module (Subscriber is being provided
Identification Module, abbreviation SIM) card when, can pre-allocate an identity (IPv6 address format), and by the body
Part mark and SIM card card number (SIM card card number the is used for unique identification SIM card) binding.It is again that fixed-line telephone is with network node
Example, when providing fixed telephone number, can pre-allocate an identity when the fixed-line telephone carries out operator's network registration
(IPv6 address format), and the identity and the telephone number are bound.When network node accesses home network, DMS will
The identity specified for the network node is sent to the network node.Identity is distributed with the mode based on network identity pond
It compares, the embodiment of the present invention can guarantee the stability of the identity of the network node.
It, can be in the embodiment of the present invention in order to distinguish the type (as identity or station location marker) of network identity
Network identity type information domain is set in network identity, and it is identity that the network identity is distinguished by the different values of the information field
Mark or station location marker.
By taking network identity is IPv6 address format as an example, IPv6 address size is 128 bits, in which:
" access address prefix " occupies n-bit, by higher level's regional internet registry structure (Regional Internet
Registry, abbreviation RIR) RIR or Internet provider (Internet Service Provider, abbreviation ISP) distribution;
" route prefix address block " occupies m bit, and operator can be according to itself deployment planning, load state, to m bit
Route prefix address block carries out reasonable coding and work of putting on record;
" interface identifier " is used to identify the special interface in network, occupies 64 bits;
" user subnet " is the identifier of subnet in website, occupies the bit of volume residual.
In some embodiments of the present application, setting network type identifies letter in " the route prefix address block " of m bit
Cease domain, which can occupy continuous or discontinuous T bit (T is the integer more than or equal to 0).Not according to the information field
The address IPv6 is identified with value as identity or station location marker.Table 3 shows a kind of network identity format.
Table 3: network identity format
Further, the 2 of network identification information domainTA value is at least divided into first part and second part, and first
Partial value is for the instruction as identity, and the value of second part is for the instruction as network identity.Described
The value quantity of a part and the value quantity of the second part, can be arranged according to setting ratio.Operator can be according to certainly
Body loading condition (such as mobile node quantity and stationary nodes quantity), determine in the value of the information field, how many
Value is used to indicate identity, how many value is used to indicate station location marker.
By taking T=2 as an example, " network identity type " information field of 2 bit lengths shares 4 kinds of values (binary form): 00,
01,10,11.In certain shopping centres, mobile node is opposite more with stationary nodes quantity, and the station location marker of consumption is relative to body
Part mark is more, the address that the value of the information field is 00 can be used as identity in such cases, by the information field
The address that value is 01,10,11 is used as station location marker;And in residential quarter, stationary nodes are relatively more, in such cases, can be with
The address for being 00,01,10 using the value of the information field is as identity, and the address for being 11 using the value of the information field is as position
Set mark.Specific distribution can be as shown in table 4.
Table 4: " network identity type " information field value distribution condition
As an example, as shown in table 5, the network identity of IPv6 address format includes following information field:
" access address prefix " information field of 24 bit lengths, for before carrying and distributing to the access address that operator uses
Sew;
" addressing identifier " information field of 9 bit lengths, for carrying access province mark, access style mark etc., by
Operator is customized;Wherein, access style can include: fixed network dynamic access, the access of fixed network static state, mobile access, public service
Operation platform access etc.;
" district coding " information field of 8 bit lengths, for carrying district coding;
" network identity type " information field of 2 bit lengths, for being marked by different values to identity and position
Knowledge distinguishes;Further, it can also retain some values and be not used in differentiation identity and station location marker, it in this way can be according to fortune
The actual demand for seeking quotient's deployment scenario, the ratio of identity and station location marker is adjusted using the value of reservation, or expanded
Exhibition distribution;
" user subnet " information field of 21 bit lengths, for carrying subnet space identifier;
" interface identifier " information field of 64 bit lengths is used for bearing interface identifier.
Wherein, " addressing identifier " information field, " district coding " information field and " network identity type " information field, is constituted
" route prefix address block " in the address IPv6.
Table 5: the format of network identity
It should be noted that the structure of the above network identity is only a kind of example, wherein " network identity type " information field
Length and position, be not limited to the exemplary description.
In data transmission procedure, MA carries out the conversion of packet rs destination mark and turning for data packet according to identity map table
Hair, and triggering DMS notify station location marker of the target network node of data packet in present access network to give the data packet
The MA that is currently accessed of source network node, so that the MA that source network node is currently accessed is connect using target network node currently
Enter the station location marker in network to Reseal data packet and send.
In order to be more clearly understood that above-described embodiment of the application, below by taking framework shown in FIG. 1 as an example, to network node
Access procedure and data transmission procedure be described.It should be understood that network node access procedure described below and number
According to the realization principle of transmission process, it is equally applicable to the other similar network architecture.
In the embodiment of the present application, due to the identity of MN be it is specified, can be in advance in the identity map table of MA
For MN configuration identifier map entry, extended meeting is updated according to the access situation of MN after the identity map entry;It can also be in advance
Map entry in domain is configured for MN in mapping table in the domain of DMS, map entry is subsequent in the domain also can be according to the access feelings of MN
Condition is updated.Wherein, in advance in the identity map table of MA in MN configuration identifier map entry, and in advance DMS's
It is configured in domain in map entry in mapping table for MN in domain, the identity of MN is identical as station location marker.
Below by taking MN1 as an example, table 6 shows MN1 in the identity map table on the local MA (MA1) of the MN1 in advance
Identity map entry, table 7 show in advance in the domain on the DMS1 that the local MA of MN1 is belonged in mapping table MN1 domain
Interior map entry.
The identity map table of table 6:MA1
In table 6, Name-MN1 be MN1 nodename, HID-MN1 be MN1 identity, the identity of MN1 and
Station location marker is identical, and the identity of MN1 has both the function of station location marker.
Mapping table in the domain of table 7:DMS1
In table 7, Name-MN1 is the nodename of MN1, and HID-MN1 is the identity of MN1, the local MA of MN1 and is worked as
The address of the MA of preceding access is IP-MA1, and the address list of the MA accessed before MN1 is sky.
When MN1 accesses local MA1 for the first time, MN1 sends access request message to MA1.MA1 receives the access request and disappears
After breath, judge whether oneself is the local MA of the MN1, if it is, can further judge to inquire the MN1 in identity map table
Whether identity and station location marker are identical.In this example, since MN1 is to access local MA for the first time, the mark on MA1 is reflected
The identity of MN1 is identical with station location marker in firing table, and MA1 can not make other processing in such cases.In the step, MA1 can
According to the identity of MN judge MA1 whether be the MN local MA.Specifically, if the identity of the MN is in the address of MA1
In range (such as in the network segment where MA1), then it can determine whether that MA1 is the local MA of the MN.
It referring to fig. 2, is the flow diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application that data are sent to the MN being located in home network.
The process be although by MN1 access home network for describe, but the access process be applicable to other network structures or
The data transmission procedure of other kinds of network node.As shown, the process may include following steps:
Step 201:CN1 delivers a packet to the MA-CN that the CN1 is currently accessed, the format of the data packet such as 8 institute of table
Show.
The format for the data packet that table 8:CN1 is sent
Wherein, the source of the data packet is identified as the identity HID-CN1 of CN (CN indicates Correspondent Node), the data packet
The identity HID-MN1, Data that purpose mark is MN1 are the load of the data packet.
After step 202:MA-CN receives data packet, routed a data packet to according to the destination address HID-MN1 of data packet
The local MA1 of MN1.
After step 203:MA1 receives data packet, identity map table is inquired according to the purpose mark HID-MN1 of the data packet,
Obtain identity map entry<Name-MN1 of MN1, HID-MN1, HID-MN1>, due to the identity mark in the identity map entry
Knowledge is identical with station location marker, therefore MA1 judges that MN1 is currently located at home network, therefore sends the packet to MN1.
Referring to Fig. 3, the flow diagram of visited network is switched to from home network for MN provided by the embodiments of the present application.Figure
Although 3 are described so that MN1 accesses visited network as an example, which is applicable to other network architectures or other classes
The process of the network node access visited network of type.
After MN1 accesses home network by MA1, visited network is switched to by home network, and access and visit by MA2
Network.MA1, MA2 and DMS1 belong to same domain.As shown, the process may include following steps:
Step 301:MN1 sends access request message to MA2, to request access visited network.In the access request message
Carry the identity HID-MN1 of MN1.
After step 302:MA2 receives the access request message, judging MA2 not is the home network of MN1, therefore to local
The DMS1 of management domain sends Location Request message (location request message), is that MN1 is distributed in visited network with request
In station location marker.It include the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 in the Location Request message.
After step 303:DMS1 receives Location Request message, the position in visited network is distributed for MN1
Mark, DMS1 return to Location Response message (position response message) to MA2, wherein carry promising MN1 distribution
Station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 in visited network.Further, DMS1 updates map entry in the domain of MN1.
In the step, after DMS1 receives Location Request message, sent to network identity pond (vLoc pool)
Location Request message is that MN1 distributes network identity with request wherein carrying the identity of MN1;vLoc pool
It is that MN1 distributes station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1, and passes through Location that the not used address IPv6 is chosen from mark pond
Response message will distribute station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 for MN1 and be sent to MA2.VLoc pool is for carrying out position
Mark distribution and management service module, two entities can be belonged to DMS, can also be deployed in it is same physically.
The relevant map entry of MN1 in mapping table in DMS1 more neofield are as follows: < Name-MN1, HID-MN1, IP-MA1, IP-
MA2,IP-MA1>.Wherein, the address of the local MA of MN1 is IP-MA1, and the address for the MA that MN1 is currently accessed is IP-MA2, MN1
The address of the MA of last time access is IP-MA1.Mapping table can be as shown in table 9 in updated domain.
Mapping table in the domain of table 9:DMS1
After step 304:MA2 receives Location Response message, according to the station location marker of the MN1 wherein carried
The identity map entry of MN1 is updated, and further can return to (the position Location Update Acknowledgement to DMS1
It sets and updates confirmation message).The identity map entry of updated MN1 are as follows:<Name-MN1, HID-MN1, vLoc-MA2-MN1>.
Updated identity map table can be as shown in table 10.
The identity map table of table 10:MA2
Step 305:DMS1 sends Location Update to the local MA of MN1 and the MA of last access
Notification message, wherein carrying the station location marker vLoc- of the identity HID-MN1 and MN1 of MN1 in MA2
MA2-MN1, so that the local MA of MN1 and the MA of last access update the identity map entry of MN1.
In this scene, since the local MA of MN1 and the MA of last access are MA1, DMS1 need to only be sent to MA1
Location Update Notification message.If the local MA of MN and the MA of last access be not identical, need point
Location Update Notification message is not sent to the MA of the local MA of MN and last access, to notify respectively
The local MA of MN and the MA of last access update identity map table.
After step 306:MA1 receives Location Update Notification message, according to the MN1's wherein carried
Station location marker updates the identity map entry of MN1, and further can return to Location Update to DMS1
Acknowledgement (location updating confirmation message).The identity map entry of updated MN1 are as follows: < Name-MN1, HID-
MN1,vLoc-MA2-MN1>.Updated identity map table can be as shown in table 12.
The identity map table of table 11:MA1
In above-mentioned process, the not stringent timing requirements of part steps, for example, the sequence of step 304 and step 305 can be with
Exchange.
A and Fig. 4 B referring to fig. 4, for the process provided by the embodiments of the present application for sending data to the MN being located in visited network
Schematic diagram.Although the process is to describe by taking MN1 as an example, but the access process is applicable to other network structures or other classes
The data transmission procedure of the network node of type.As shown, the process may include following steps:
Step 401:CN1 delivers a packet to the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed, and the format of the data packet is as shown in table 12.
The format for the data packet that table 12:CN1 is sent
Wherein, the source of the data packet is identified as the identity HID-CN1 of CN, and the purpose mark of the data packet is MN1's
Identity HID-MN1, Data are the load of the data packet.
After step 402:MA-CN receives data packet, routed a data packet to according to the destination address HID-MN1 of data packet
The local MA1 of MN1.
After step 403a:MA1 receives data packet, identity map table is inquired according to the purpose mark HID-MN1 of the data packet,
Obtain identity map entry<Name-MN1 of MN1, HID-MN1, vLoc-MA2-MN1>, due to the body in the identity map entry
Part mark is different with station location marker, therefore MA1 judges that MN1 has been moved out home network, therefore sends Notification to DMS1
Request message, wherein carrying the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 and the identity of station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 and CN1
HID-CN1 is identified, notifies station location marker of the MN1 in the network being currently accessed to the access mobile anchor of CN1 to trigger DMS
Point MA-CN.
After step 404a:DMS1 receives the Notification Request message of MA1 transmission, taken according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of band.Since there is no in the domain of CN1 in mapping table in the domain of DMS1
Map entry, therefore DMS1 obtains the home network DMS3 of CN1 according to mapping table between HID-CN1 inquiry field;DMS1 is sent out to DMS3
Notification Request message is sent, the identity mark of the identity HID-CN1 and MN1 of CN1 can be carried in the message
Know the HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 in the network being currently accessed.
Further, it after DMS3 receives the Notification Request message that DMS1 is sent, can be returned to DMS1
Notification Response message (step 404b).Further, DMS1 receives the Notification of MA1 transmission
After Request message Notification Response message (step 403b) can be returned to MA1.
After step 405a:DMS3 receives the Notification Request message of DMS1 transmission, according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of carrying, obtains map entry < Name-CN1, HID- in the domain of CN1
CN1, IP-MA-CN1, IP-MA-CN1, --- >, wherein the address of the local MA of CN1 and the address for the MA being currently accessed are
IP-MA-CN1;DMS3 currently connects according to the address for the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed in the map entry of the CN1 inquired to CN1
The MA-CN entered sends Location Update Notification message, wherein the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 can be carried
With the station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 of MN1.
Further, MA-CN can be to after receiving the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission
DMS3 returns to Location Update Acknowledgement message (step 405b).
After step 406:MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission, according to this
The station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 of the MN1 carried in message replaces the destination address for the data packet that destination address is HID-MN1
It is changed to station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 of the MN1 in the network being currently accessed, and sends the updated data packet of purpose mark.
Further, it after MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message that DMS3 is sent, can cache
Mapping relations between the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 of MN1.
Step 407: data packet is routed to MA2, after MA2 receives data packet, according to the purpose mark vLoc-MA2- of data packet
MN1 inquires identity map table, obtains corresponding identity HID-MN1, and update the data packet using the HID-MN1 inquired
Purpose mark, then updated data packet is transmitted to MN1.
It should be noted that since MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission
Afterwards, the mapping relations between the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 of MN1 have been cached, therefore subsequent
MA-CN is received again be sent to the data packet of MN1 after (structure of data packet is as shown in table 12), then can be according to the mesh of the data packet
Mapping relations between the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 of mark mark inquiry MN1, and use is looked into
The station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 ask replaces the target identification of the data packet, and sends updated data packet, the data
Packet can be routed directly to MA2, and be sent to MN1 (i.e. step shown in dotted line in Fig. 4 B can be omitted) as MA2.
It should also be noted that, the MA that is currently accessed of source network node and target network node in data packet is belonged to together
In the case where one domain, the DMS in the domain is receiving what recipient's node (i.e. the target network node of data packet) was accessed
After the Notification Request message that MA is sent, which can be according to sender's node (the i.e. data carried in the message
The source network node of packet) identity inquire map entry in the domain of sender's node, thus according to institute in the entry
The MA that the sending node indicated is currently accessed, by the position of the recipient's node carried in Notification Request message
It sets mark and the MA that sender's node is currently accessed is sent to by Location Update Notification message, so that
Data packet is transmitted to recipient's node according to the station location marker by the MA.
Referring to Fig. 5, when MN1 switches back into home network MA1 from visited network MA2, which may include following steps:
Step 501:MN1 sends access request message to MA1.The identity of MN1 is carried in the access request message
HID-MN1。
After step 502:MA1 receives the access request message, judge that MA1 is the home network of MN1, further inquiry mark
Know the identity of MN1 and station location marker in mapping table, due to the identity and station location marker difference of the MN1 inquired, then
Show that the MN1 is to switch back into home network from visited network.MA1 updates the identity map entry of MN1, updated MN1's
In identity map entry, the identity of MN1 is identical with station location marker.
(location updating is logical to the DMS1 of local administrative domain transmission Location Update Notification message by MA1
Know message), to indicate map entry in DMS1 more neofield.Include in the Location Update Notification message
The identity HID-MN1 of MN1.
After step 503:DMS1 receives Location Update Notification message, updates in the domain of MN1 and reflect
Entry is penetrated, mapping table can be as shown in table 13 in updated domain:
Mapping table in the domain of table 13:DMS1
DMS1 sends Location Update Notification message to the MN2 of access before MN1, to indicate to update
The identity map entry of MN1.
After MA2 receives Location Update Notification message, the identity map entry of MN1 is updated, and can
Further Location Update Acknowledgement (location updating confirmation message) is returned to DMS1.Updated MN1
Identity map entry in, the identity of MN1 is identical with station location marker.
Referring to Fig. 6, the flow diagram of MA3 is moved to from the MA2 being currently accessed for MN1.As shown, the process can wrap
Include following steps:
Step 601:MN1 sends access request message to MA3, to request access visited network.In the access request message
Carry the identity HID-MN1 of MN1.
After step 602:MA3 receives the access request message, judging MA3 not is the home network of MN1, therefore to local
The DMS1 of management domain sends Location Request message, is that MN1 distributes the station location marker in visited network to request.It should
It include the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 in Location Request message.
After step 603:DMS1 receives Location Request message, the position in visited network is distributed for MN1
Mark, DMS1 return to Location Response message to MA3, wherein carrying the position in visited network of promising MN1 distribution
Set mark vLoc-MA3-MN1.Further, DMS1 updates map entry in the domain of MN1.
In the step, after DMS1 receives Location Request message, sent to network identity pond (vLoc pool)
Location Request message is that MN1 distributes network identity with request wherein carrying the identity of MN1;vLoc pool
It is that MN1 distributes station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1, and passes through Location that the not used address IPv6 is chosen from mark pond
Response message will distribute station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 for MN1 and be sent to MA3.
The relevant map entry of MN1 in mapping table in DMS1 more neofield are as follows: < Name-MN1, HID-MN1, IP-MA1, IP-
MA3,IP-MA2>.Wherein, the address of the local MA of MN1 is IP-MA1, and the address for the MA that MN1 is currently accessed is IP-MA3, MN1
The address of the MA accessed before may include the address ip-MA2 of the MA2 of last access, can also further comprise connecing before this
Address ip-the MA1 of the MA1 entered.Mapping table can be as shown in table 14 in updated domain.
Mapping table in the domain of table 14:DMS1
After step 604:MA3 receives Location Response message, according to the station location marker of the MN1 wherein carried
The identity map entry of MN1 is updated, and further can return to Location Update Acknowledgement message to DMS1
(location updating confirmation message).The identity map entry of updated MN1 are as follows: < Name-MN1, HID-MN1, vLoc-MA3-MN1
>.Updated identity map table can be as shown in Table 15.
The identity map table of table 15:MA3
Step 605:DMS1 sends Location Update to the local MA1 of MN1 and the MA2 of last access respectively
Notification message, wherein carrying the station location marker vLoc- of the identity HID-MN1 and MN1 of MN1 in MA3
MA3-MN1, so that the local MA1 of MN1 and the MA2 of last access update the identity map entry of MN1.
After step 606:MA1 and MA2 receive Location Update Notification message, according to what is wherein carried
The station location marker of MN1 updates the identity map entry of MN1, and further can return to Location Update to DMS1
Acknowledgement message (location updating confirmation message).The identity map entry of updated MN1 are as follows: < Name-MN1,
HID-MN1,vLoc-MA3-MN1>.Updated identity map table can be as shown in table 16.
The identity map table of table 16:MA1 and MA2
In above-mentioned process, the not stringent timing requirements of part steps, for example, the sequence of step 604 and step 605 can be with
Exchange.
Referring to Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, for the process provided by the embodiments of the present application for sending data to the MN being located in visited network
Schematic diagram.Although the process is to describe by taking MN1 as an example, but the access process is applicable to other network structures or other classes
The data transmission procedure of the network node of type.As shown, after MN1 is switched to MA3 from MA2, data transmission stream journey may include as
Lower step:
Step 701:CN1 delivers a packet to the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed, and the format of the data packet is as shown in table 17.
The format for the data packet that table 17:CN1 is sent
Wherein, the source of the data packet is identified as the identity HID-CN1 of CN, and the purpose mark of the data packet is MN1's
Identity HID-MN1, Data are the load of the data packet.
After step 702:MA-CN receives data packet, according to what is cached before the destination address HID-MN1 of data packet inquiry
The purpose mark of data packet is replaced with vLoc-MA2- with the station location marker vLoc-MA2-MN1 inquired by the station location marker of MN1
MN1 routes a data packet to the MA2 that the MN1 last time accesses.
Step 703a:MA2 is cached after receiving data packet, and waits for a period of time (time span is settable).When
The Location Update Nodification message that DMS1 is sent to MA2 is received within this time (wherein to carry
The identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 of MN1), then MA2 is reflected according to the mark of information updating MN1
Entry is penetrated, sends Nodification Request message (notification request message) to DMS1, wherein carrying the identity of MN1
The identity HID-CN1 of HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 and CN1, to trigger DMS for MN1 current
Station location marker in the network of access is notified to the access mobile anchor point MA-CN of CN1.
After step 704a:DMS1 receives the Notification Request message of MA2 transmission, taken according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of band.Since there is no in the domain of CN1 in mapping table in the domain of DMS1
Map entry, therefore DMS1 obtains the local administrative domain DMS3 of CN1 according to mapping table between HID-CN1 inquiry field;DMS1 is to DMS3
Notification Request message is sent, the identity of the identity HID-CN1 and MN1 of CN1 can be carried in the message
Identify the HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 in the network being currently accessed.
Further, it after DMS3 receives the Notification Request message that DMS1 is sent, can be returned to DMS1
Notification Response message (step 704b).Further, DMS1 receives the Notification of MA1 transmission
After Request message Notification Response message (step 703b) can be returned to MA1.
After step 705a:DMS3 receives the Notification Request message of DMS1 transmission, according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of carrying, obtains map entry < Name-CN1, HID- in the domain of CN1
CN1, IP-MA-CN1, IP-MA-CN1, --- >, wherein the address of the local MA of CN1 and the address for the MA being currently accessed are
IP-MA-CN1;DMS3 currently connects according to the address for the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed in the map entry of the CN1 inquired to CN1
The MA-CN entered sends Location Update Notification message, wherein the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 can be carried
With the station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 of MN1.
Further, MA-CN can be to after receiving the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission
DMS3 returns to Location Update Acknowledgement message (step 705b).
After step 706:MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission, according to this
The station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 of the MN1 carried in message replaces the destination address for the data packet that destination address is HID-MN1
It is changed to station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 of the MN1 in the network being currently accessed, and sends the updated data packet of purpose mark.
Further, it after MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message that DMS3 is sent, can cache
Mapping relations between the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 of MN1.
Step 707: data packet is routed to MA3, after MA3 receives data packet, according to the purpose mark vLoc-MA3- of data packet
MN1 inquires identity map table, obtains corresponding identity HID-MN1, and update the data packet using the HID-MN1 inquired
Purpose mark, then updated data packet is transmitted to MN1.
It should be noted that since MA-CN has cached the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA3- of MN1
Mapping relations between MN1, therefore subsequent MA-CN receives after being sent to the data packet of MN1 (the structure of data packet such as 17 institute of table again
Show), then the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA3- of MN1 can be inquired according to the target identification of the data packet
Mapping relations between MN1, and the target identification of the data packet is replaced using the station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 that inquires, and
Updated data packet is sent, which can be routed directly to MA3, and be sent to MN1 (i.e. shown in dotted line in Fig. 7 B as MA3
The step of can be omitted).
It should also be noted that, the MA that is currently accessed of source network node and target network node in data packet is belonged to together
In the case where one domain, DMS after receiving the Notification Request message that the MA that sending node accessed is sent,
The DMS, which can be inquired according to the identity of the sender's node carried in the message in the domain of sender's node, maps item
Mesh, thus according to the MA that the sending node indicated in the entry is currently accessed, by Notification Request message
The station location marker of recipient's node of middle carrying is sent to the MA that sender's node is currently accessed.
Network insertion flow diagram referring to Fig. 8, when being MN provided by the embodiments of the present application cross-domain mobile.Although Fig. 8
It is to be described by taking MN1 as an example, but the access process is applicable to other network architectures or the access of other kinds of network node
The process of visited network.
When the access network where the access Network Mobility to MA4 where MN1 from MA3, visit net is accessed by MA4
Network.MA3 belongs to different domains from MA4.As shown, the process may include following steps:
Step 801:MN1 sends access request message to MA4, to request access visited network.In the access request message
Carry the identity HID-MN1 of MN1.
After step 802:MA4 receives the access request message, judging MA4 not is the home network of MN1, therefore to local
The DMS2 of management domain sends Location Request message, is that MN1 distributes the station location marker in visited network to request.It should
It include the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 in Location Request message.
After step 803:DMS2 receives Location Request message, the position in visited network is distributed for MN1
Mark, DMS2 return to Location Response message to MA4, wherein carrying the position in visited network of promising MN1 distribution
Set mark vLoc-MA4-MN1.Further, DMS2 creates map entry in the domain of MN1.
In the step, after DMS2 receives Location Request message, sent to network identity pond (vLoc pool)
Location Request message is that MN1 distributes network identity with request wherein carrying the identity of MN1;vLoc pool
It is that MN1 distributes station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1, and passes through Location that the not used address IPv6 is chosen from mark pond
Response message will distribute station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 for MN1 and be sent to MA4.
DMS2 creates the relevant mapping item of MN1, and mapping table can be as shown in table 18 in domain at this time.Wherein, the local of MN1
The address of MA1 is sky.
Mapping table in the domain of table 18:DMS2
After step 804:MA4 receives Location Response message, according to the station location marker of the MN1 wherein carried
The identity map entry of MN1 is created, and further can return to Location Update Acknowledgement to DMS2 and disappear
Breath.Identity map table at this time can be as shown in table 19.
The identity map table of table 19:MA4
Step 805: due in the domain of DMS2 in mapping table about in the map entry of MN1 not comprising MN1 local MA with
And the MA (because MN1 does not belong to the domain where DMS2) of last access, DMS2 are according to the identity inquiry field of MN1
Between mapping table, obtain the address of the local DMS1 of MN1, to DMS1 send Location Update Notification message,
Wherein carry the ground of the station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 and MA4 of the identity HID-MN1 and MN1 of MN1 in MA4
Location IP-MA4.
After step 806:DMS1 receives the Location Update Notification message of DMS2 transmission, disappeared according to this
Cease in more neofield in mapping table map entry (as shown in table 20) in the domain of MN1;DMS1 passes through Location Update
Notification message, the MA3 for notifying local MA1 and the MN1 last time of MN1 to access update the identity map table of MN1, should
It may include the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc- of MN1 in Location Update Notification message
MA4-MN1.Further, DMS1 returns to Location Update Acknowledgement message to DMS2.
Mapping table in the domain of table 20:DMS1
After step 807:MA1 and MA3 receive Location Update Notification message, according to what is wherein carried
The station location marker of MN1 updates the identity map entry of MN1, and further can return to Location Update to DMS1
Acknowledgement message (location updating confirmation message).The identity map entry of updated MN1 are as follows: < Name-MN1,
HID-MN1,vLoc-MA4-MN1>.Updated identity map table can be as shown in table 21.The identity map entry of MN1 on MA2
It can remain unchanged.
The identity map table of table 21:MA1 and MA3
In above-mentioned process, the not stringent timing requirements of part steps.
Referring to Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B, for the process provided by the embodiments of the present application for sending data to the MN being located in visited network
Schematic diagram.Although the process is to describe by taking MN1 as an example, but the access process is applicable to other network structures or other classes
The data transmission procedure of the network node of type.As shown, after MN1 is switched to MA4 from MA3, data transmission stream journey may include as
Lower step:
Step 901:CN1 delivers a packet to the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed, and the format of the data packet is as shown in table 22.
The format for the data packet that table 22:CN1 is sent
Wherein, the source of the data packet is identified as the identity HID-CN1 of CN, and the purpose mark of the data packet is MN1's
Identity HID-MN1, Data are the load of the data packet.
After step 902:MA-CN receives data packet, according to what is cached before the destination address HID-MN1 of data packet inquiry
The station location marker of MN1 is (referring to the step 706) in Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, with the station location marker vLoc-MA3-MN1 inquired by data
The purpose mark of packet replaces with vLoc-MA3-MN1, routes a data packet to the MA3 that the MN1 last time accesses.
Step 903a:MA3 is cached after receiving data packet, and waits for a period of time (time span is settable).When
The Location Update Nodification message that DMS1 is sent to MA3 is received within this time (wherein to carry
The identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of MN1), then MA3 is reflected according to the mark of information updating MN1
Entry is penetrated, sends Nodification Request message (notification request message) to DMS1, wherein carrying the identity of MN1
The identity HID-CN1 of HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 and CN1, to trigger DMS for MN1 current
Station location marker in the network of access is notified to the access mobile anchor point MA-CN of CN1.
After step 904a:DMS1 receives the Notification Request message of MA3 transmission, taken according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of band.Since there is no in the domain of CN1 in mapping table in the domain of DMS1
Map entry, therefore DMS1 obtains the local administrative domain DMS3 of CN1 according to mapping table between HID-CN1 inquiry field;DMS1 is to DMS3
Notification Request message is sent, the identity of the identity HID-CN1 and MN1 of CN1 can be carried in the message
Identify the HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 in the network being currently accessed.
Further, DMS1 can be returned after receiving the Notification Request message that MA3 is sent to MA3
Notification Response message (step 903b).Further, DMS3 receives the Notification of DMS1 transmission
After Request message, Notification Response message (step 904b) can be returned to DMS1.
After step 905a:DMS3 receives the Notification Request message of DMS1 transmission, according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of carrying, obtains map entry < Name-CN1, HID- in the domain of CN1
CN1, IP-MA-CN1, IP-MA-CN1, --- >, wherein the address of the local MA of CN1 and the address for the MA being currently accessed are
IP-MA-CN1;DMS3 currently connects according to the address for the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed in the map entry of the CN1 inquired to CN1
The MA-CN entered sends Location Update Notification message, wherein the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 can be carried
With the station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of MN1.
Further, MA-CN can be to after receiving the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission
DMS3 returns to Location Update Acknowledgement message (step 905b).
After step 906:MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission, according to this
The station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of the MN1 carried in message replaces the destination address for the data packet that destination address is HID-MN1
It is changed to station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of the MN1 in the network being currently accessed, and sends the updated data packet of purpose mark.
Further, it after MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message that DMS3 is sent, can cache
Mapping relations between the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of MN1.
Step 907: data packet is routed to MA4, after MA4 receives data packet, according to the purpose mark vLoc-MA4- of data packet
MN1 inquires identity map table, obtains corresponding identity HID-MN1, and update the data packet using the HID-MN1 inquired
Purpose mark, then updated data packet is transmitted to MN1.
It should be noted that since MA-CN has cached the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4- of MN1
Mapping relations between MN1, therefore subsequent MA-CN receives after being sent to the data packet of MN1 (the structure of data packet such as 22 institute of table again
Show), then the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4- of MN1 can be inquired according to the target identification of the data packet
Mapping relations between MN1, and the target identification of the data packet is replaced using the station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 that inquires, and
Updated data packet is sent, which can be routed directly to MA4, and be sent to MN1 (i.e. shown in dotted line in Fig. 9 B as MA4
The step of can be omitted).
It should also be noted that, the MA that is currently accessed of source network node and target network node in data packet is belonged to together
In the case where one domain, DMS after receiving the Notification Request message that the MA that sending node accessed is sent,
The DMS, which can be inquired according to the identity of the sender's node carried in the message in the domain of sender's node, maps item
Mesh, thus according to the MA that the sending node indicated in the entry is currently accessed, by Notification Request message
The station location marker of recipient's node of middle carrying is sent to the MA that sender's node is currently accessed.
Referring to Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B, it is currently accessed MA4 in MN1, and uncached in MA-CN has target network node MN1's
In the case where station location marker, CN sends the process of data to MN1, and the process is similar with process shown in Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B.Such as figure
Shown in 10A and Figure 10 B, which may include following steps:
Step 1001:CN1 delivers a packet to the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed, and the source of the data packet is identified as the body of CN
Part mark HID-CN1, the purpose mark of the data packet are the identity HID-MN1 of MN1.
After step 1002:MA-CN receives data packet, there are since MA-CN is uncached identity and the station location marker of MN1
Mapping relation information, therefore MA-CN routes a data packet to the local MA1 of MN1 according to the destination address HID-MN1 of data packet.
After step 1003a:MA1 receives data packet, identity map is inquired according to the purpose mark HID-MN1 of the data packet
Table, obtains identity map entry<Name-MN1 of MN1, and HID-MN1, vLoc-MA4-MN1>, due in the identity map entry
Identity and station location marker it is different, therefore MA1 judge that MN1 has been moved out home network, therefore to DMS1 transmission
Notification Request message, wherein the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of MN1 is carried,
And the identity HID-CN1 of CN1, thus trigger DMS by station location marker of the MN1 in the network being currently accessed notify to
The access mobile anchor point MA-CN of CN1.
After step 1004a:DMS1 receives the Notification Request message of MA1 transmission, according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of carrying.Since the domain of CN1 is not present in the domain of DMS1 in mapping table
Interior map entry, therefore DMS1 obtains the home network DMS3 of CN1 according to mapping table between HID-CN1 inquiry field;DMS1 is to DMS3
Notification Request message is sent, the identity of the identity HID-CN1 and MN1 of CN1 can be carried in the message
Identify the HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 in the network being currently accessed.
Further, it after DMS3 receives the Notification Request message that DMS1 is sent, can be returned to DMS1
Notification Response message (step 1004b).Further, DMS1 receives the Notification of MA1 transmission
After Request message Notification Response message (step 1003b) can be returned to MA1.
After step 1005a:DMS3 receives the Notification Request message of DMS1 transmission, according in the message
Mapping table in the identity HID-CN1 inquiry field of the CN1 of carrying, obtains map entry < Name-CN1, HID- in the domain of CN1
CN1, IP-MA-CN1, IP-MA-CN1, --- >, wherein the address of the local MA of CN1 and the address for the MA being currently accessed are
IP-MA-CN1;DMS3 currently connects according to the address for the MA-CN that CN1 is currently accessed in the map entry of the CN1 inquired to CN1
The MA-CN entered sends Location Update Notification message, wherein the identity HID-MN1 of MN1 can be carried
With the station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of MN1.
Further, MA-CN can be to after receiving the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission
DMS3 returns to Location Update Acknowledgement message (step 1005b).
After step 1006:MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission, according to this
The station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of the MN1 carried in message replaces the destination address for the data packet that destination address is HID-MN1
It is changed to station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of the MN1 in the network being currently accessed, and sends the updated data packet of purpose mark.
Further, it after MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message that DMS3 is sent, can cache
Mapping relations between the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of MN1.
Step 1007: data packet is routed to MA4, after MA4 receives data packet, according to the purpose mark vLoc- of data packet
MA4-MN1 inquires identity map table, obtains corresponding identity HID-MN1, and update the number using the HID-MN1 inquired
MN1 is transmitted to according to the purpose mark of packet, then by updated data packet.
It should be noted that since MA-CN receives the Location Update Notification message of DMS3 transmission
Afterwards, the mapping relations between the identity HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1 of MN1 have been cached, therefore subsequent
MA-CN is received again be sent to the data packet of MN1 after, then can according to the target identification of the data packet inquire MN1 identity
Mapping relations between HID-MN1 and station location marker vLoc-MA4-MN1, and use the station location marker vLoc-MA4- inquired
MN1 replaces the target identification of the data packet, and sends updated data packet, which can be routed directly to MA4, and by
MA4 is sent to MN1 (i.e. step shown in dotted line can be omitted in Figure 10 B).
It should also be noted that, the MA that is currently accessed of source network node and target network node in data packet is belonged to together
In the case where one domain, DMS after receiving the Notification Request message that the MA that sending node accessed is sent,
The DMS, which can be inquired according to the identity of the sender's node carried in the message in the domain of sender's node, maps item
Mesh, thus according to the MA that the sending node indicated in the entry is currently accessed, by Notification Request message
The station location marker of recipient's node of middle carrying is sent to the MA that sender's node is currently accessed.
Although can be seen that MN passes through multiple network switching, in handoff procedure, DMS is based on mapping table in domain, only asks
The MA and local MA that ask the MN last time to access update the identity map entry of the MN, therefore data packet can be according to handoff procedure
Involved in MA identity map table carry out data packet routing forwarding.
Above-mentioned process describes for MN is communicated with CN, based on the above principles, in network between different network node
Communication process can refer to above-mentioned process and realize.
By above description as can be seen that DMS can be created in the domain of the network node according to the identity specified for MN
Map entry, in the domain created map entry for saving the identity of the network node, the network node is currently accessed
Mobile anchor point between mapping relations;It is the network section for accessing visited network that mobile anchor point, which can also request domain mapping server,
Point distribution station location marker, and map entry in the domain of the network node is created, map entry is for saving this in the domain created
The mobile anchor accessed before the mobile anchor point and the network node that the identity of network node, the network node are currently accessed
Mapping relations between point.In this way, based in the embodiment of the present application domain mapping server and mobile anchor point can safeguard network mark
Know mapping relations, provides guarantee for the routing of data packet in data transmission procedure.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of mobile anchor point equipment, which is set
The process provided by the above embodiment of standby achievable the application.
It is the structural schematic diagram of MA equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application referring to Figure 11.The MA equipment application is in including DMS
With the communication system of MA, the MA can include: enquiry module 1101, processing module 1102, forwarding module 1103 further may be used also
Including notification module 1104, in which:
Enquiry module 1101, for receiving the first data packet from network node, the purpose of first data packet
It is identified as the identity of target network node;According to the inquiry of the purpose mark of first data packet and the purpose mark pair
The station location marker answered.Processing module 1102, for indicating in the case where enquiry module 1101 inquires corresponding station location marker
The station location marker inquired of forwarding module 1103 updates the purpose mark of first data packet, sends updated first number
According to packet;In the case where enquiry module 1101 does not inquire corresponding station location marker, instruction forwarding module 1103 is according to described the
The purpose mark of one data packet sends first data packet to the local MA of the target network node.Forwarding module
1103, for being handled according to the instruction of the processing module.
Optionally, enquiry module 1101 is also used to: receiving the second data packet from other MA, second data packet
Purpose mark be target network node station location marker;Identity map is inquired according to the purpose mark of second data packet
Table obtains and the matched identity map entry of the purpose mark, wherein includes the body of network node in the identity map table
The map entry of part mark and station location marker.Processing module 1102 is also used to: according to the body in the identity map entry inquired
Whether part mark and station location marker are identical, judge whether the target network node is currently located at home network, if they are the same, then institute
It states target network node and is currently located at home network, then indicate that second data packet is sent to the mesh by forwarding module 1103
Network node is marked, if not identical, the target network node is currently not located at home network, then indicates that notification module 1104 is logical
The DMS for crossing local administrative domain notifies station location marker of the target network node in the network being currently accessed to give source network section
The MA that point is currently accessed, the MA for being currently accessed the source network node is according to the target network node in the MA being currently accessed
In station location marker encapsulated data packet.
Optionally, notification module 1104 is specifically used for: the DMS into local administrative domain sends notice request, wherein carrying
Station location marker in the network being currently accessed of the identity of the target network node and the target network node and
The identity of source network node, the notice request are used to indicate DMS for the target network node in the MA being currently accessed
In station location marker notify the MA being currently accessed to source network node.
Optionally, processing module 1102 is also used to: after receiving the third data packet from other MA, if in setting duration
The location updating notification message that the DMS in local administrative domain is sent inside is received, then is carried according in location updating notice
The third data packet station location marker of the target network node in the network being currently accessed, update the target network section
The identity map entry of point, and indicate that notification module 1104 sends notice request to the DMS;Wherein, the third data packet
Destination address be target network node station location marker.Notification module 1104 is also used to: according to the instruction of processing module 1102
Notice request is sent to the DMS, wherein carrying the identity of the target network node, the target network node is being worked as
The identity of station location marker and source network node in the network of preceding access, the notice request is for triggering DMS for institute
It states station location marker of the target network node in the network being currently accessed and notifies the MA being currently accessed to source network node.
Optionally, processing module 1102 is also used to: being the MA that source network node is currently accessed in this MA, and is received local pipe
After managing the location updating notice that the DMS in domain is sent, by the identity of the target network node wherein carried and station location marker into
Row caching.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of domain mapping server, the domain mapping services
Device can realize the process provided by the above embodiment of the application.
It is the structural schematic diagram of DMS provided by the embodiments of the present application referring to Figure 12.The DMS is applied to include DMS's and MA
Communication system, the DMS can include: first interface module 1201, enquiry module 1202 further may also include second interface mould
Block 1203, in which:
First interface module 1201, for receiving the notice request of the transmission of the MA in local administrative domain, wherein carrying mesh
Mark the station location marker and source network of the identity and the target network node of network node in the network being currently accessed
The identity of node;Wherein, the MA is in the data for receiving the source network node and being sent to the target network node
Bao Hou is obtaining what the target network node was sent after the station location marker in the visited network being switched to.Enquiry module
1202, for mapping table in the identity inquiry field according to the source network node carried in the notice request, if inquiring
Map entry in the domain of the source network mark, it is determined that the source network node and the first DMS are located at same local pipe
Manage domain;Wherein, map entry is used to store in the domain of a network node: the identity of the network node, the network node
The address of local MA, the MA accessed before the address of MA that is currently accessed of the network node and the network node address column
Table.First interface module 1201 is also used to: according to the address for the MA that the source network node is currently accessed, by the target network
Station location marker of the node in the network being currently accessed is sent to the MA that the source network node is currently accessed, to trigger the source
The MA that network node is currently accessed retransmits data packet according to the station location marker.
Optionally, enquiry module 1202 is also used to: if according to the identity of the source network node carried in the notice request
Identify mapping table in inquiry field, do not obtain map entry in the domain of source network mark, it is determined that the source network node with
First DMS, then according to mapping table between the identity inquiry field of the source network node, is obtained not in same local administrative domain
To the DMS of the source network node local administrative domain;Wherein, between the domain in mapping table including each DMS mark and belong to
The range of the network node identity of each DMS.Second interface module 1203 is used for: the DMS of Xiang Suoshu source network node ownership
Notice request is sent, carries the identity of source network node, the identity of target network node in the notice request
And station location marker of the target network node in the network being currently accessed, the notice request is for triggering the source network section
Station location marker of the target network node in the network being currently accessed is sent to the source network node by the DMS of point ownership
The MA being currently accessed.
Optionally, the source network node and the first DMS are located at same local administrative domain, the target network node
It is located at same local administrative domain with the 2nd DMS.Second interface module 1203 is also used to: the notice request that the 2nd DMS is sent is received,
The identity of source network node, the identity of target network node and target network section are carried in the notice request
Station location marker of the point in the network being currently accessed;Wherein, the notice request is that the 2nd DMS is receiving local management
The identity for carrying target network node of the MA transmission in domain and the target network node are in the network being currently accessed
Station location marker and source network node identity notice request after, according to the identity of the source network node from
Mapping table, which inquires, between domain sends after the first DMS.Enquiry module 1202 is also used to: according to the source carried in the notice request
Mapping table in the identity inquiry field of network node, obtains map entry in the domain of the source network node.First interface mould
Block 1201 is also used to: the MA being currently accessed according to the source network node, by the target network node in the net being currently accessed
Station location marker in network notifies the MA being currently accessed to the source network node.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication equipment, which can be realized
The process of MA in above-described embodiment of the application.It is the structural representation of communication equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application referring to Figure 13
Figure.The communication equipment can include: processor 1301, memory 1302, network interface 1303 and bus interface.
Processor 1301, which is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 1302, can store processor 1301 and exists
Used data when operation are executed, network interface 1303 is for carrying out information transmit-receive.
Bus architecture may include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically represented by processor 1301 one or
The various circuits for the memory that multiple processors and memory 1302 represent link together.Bus architecture can also will be such as outer
Various other circuits of peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like link together, these are all that this field institute is public
Know, therefore, it will not be further described herein.Bus interface provides interface.Processor 1301 is responsible for management bus
Framework and common processing, memory 1302 can store the used data when executing operation of processor 1301.
Network interface 1303 may include a receiver to provide wireless interface and one or more for the communication equipment
Network and/or any suitable equipment are communicated.Network interface 1303 may include any suitable hardware and/or firmware.Net
Network interface 1303 may include mutiple antennas to provide MIMO wireless interface.In one embodiment, network interface
1303 may include a network adapter, a wireless network adapter, a telephone modem and/or wireless-modulated
Demodulator.
The process that the embodiment of the present invention discloses, can be applied in processor 1301, or realized by processor 1301.?
During realization, each step of signal processing flow can be by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 1301 or soft
The instruction of part form is completed.Processor 1301 can be general processor, digital signal processor, specific integrated circuit, scene
Programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, can be with
Realize or execute disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.General processor can be micro- place
Manage device or any conventional processor etc..The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in firmly
Part processor executes completion, or in processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.Software module can be located at
Random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register etc.
In the storage medium of this field maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 1302, and processor 1301 is read in memory 1302
Information, in conjunction with the step of its hardware completion signal sampling rate flow path switch.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of communication equipment, which can be realized
The process of DMS in above-described embodiment of the application.It is the structural representation of communication equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application referring to Figure 14
Figure.The communication device can include: processor 1401, memory 1402, network interface 1403 and bus interface.
Processor 1401, which is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 1402, can store processor 1401 and exists
Used data when operation are executed, network interface 1403 is for carrying out information transmit-receive.
Bus architecture may include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically represented by processor 1401 one or
The various circuits for the memory that multiple processors and memory 1402 represent link together.Bus architecture can also will be such as outer
Various other circuits of peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like link together, these are all that this field institute is public
Know, therefore, it will not be further described herein.Bus interface provides interface.Processor 1401 is responsible for management bus
Framework and common processing, memory 1402 can store the used data when executing operation of processor 1401.
Network interface 1403 may include a receiver to provide wireless interface and one or more for the communication equipment
Network and/or any suitable equipment are communicated.Network interface 1403 may include any suitable hardware and/or firmware.Net
Network interface 1403 may include mutiple antennas to provide MIMO wireless interface.In one embodiment, network interface
1403 may include a network adapter, a wireless network adapter, a telephone modem and/or wireless-modulated
Demodulator.
The process that the embodiment of the present invention discloses, can be applied in processor 1401, or realized by processor 1401.?
During realization, each step of signal processing flow can be by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor 1401 or soft
The instruction of part form is completed.Processor 1401 can be general processor, digital signal processor, specific integrated circuit, scene
Programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, can be with
Realize or execute disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.General processor can be micro- place
Manage device or any conventional processor etc..The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly in firmly
Part processor executes completion, or in processor hardware and software module combination execute completion.Software module can be located at
Random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register etc.
In the storage medium of this field maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 1402, and processor 1401 is read in memory 1402
Information, in conjunction with the step of its hardware completion signal sampling rate flow path switch.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present application provides the identity map scheme based on domain mapping server and mobile anchor point,
The program can satisfy mapping mechanism to expansible, low delay requirement, and can satisfy fast mapping and upgrade demand, with suitable
Should before internet architecture growth requirement.
The application is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.