CN106878370A - The update method and equipment of a kind of local cache - Google Patents
The update method and equipment of a kind of local cache Download PDFInfo
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- CN106878370A CN106878370A CN201610833412.2A CN201610833412A CN106878370A CN 106878370 A CN106878370 A CN 106878370A CN 201610833412 A CN201610833412 A CN 201610833412A CN 106878370 A CN106878370 A CN 106878370A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
- H04L67/5682—Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
- H04L67/5683—Storage of data provided by user terminals, i.e. reverse caching
Abstract
This application discloses the update method and equipment of a kind of local cache, including：Receive and update request, it is described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated；According to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, judge whether the object to be updated needs to update；When it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request；Updating the data for the server return is received, and is updated the data according to described, update the object to be updated.Terminal device is before data renewal request is sent to server, treat whether upgating object needs renewal to be judged, the larger problem of the consumption of server access pressure and Internet resources that terminal device is caused to server transmission data renewal request when the object to be updated need not update so is prevented effectively from, and then improves the validity of local cache renewal.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of local cache update method and equipment.
Background technology
In the access process to server, allocation list, pattern in server are laminated table, static images etc. to terminal device
Static resource takes the larger network bandwidth.In order to reduce the access pressure of server, the consumption of Internet resources is reduced, terminal sets
It is standby to use Mapping data structure Map<K, V>, using the static resource in server as the data cached sheet for being stored in terminal device
In ground caching, and to local cache in data cached be uniformly controlled.
Specifically, first, terminal device sends static resource and obtains request to server；Secondly, terminal device receives clothes
The static resource that business device is returned；Finally, the static resource that terminal device will be received is stored in terminal device as data cached
Local cache in.
When terminal device receives the static resource access request of user's transmission, terminal device only need to be in local cache
Search user need access static resource it is corresponding data cached, and by find it is data cached be pushed to user, be not required to
To be interacted with server, reduce the access pressure of server, reduce the consumption of Internet resources.
In actual applications, after the static resource in server changes, in order to ensure user can be by this
Ground caching gets newest static resource, it is necessary to data cached in local cache is updated.
It is different data cached from different servers in terminal device local cache, as shown in figure 1, terminal device
Data cached A in local cache derives from clothes from server one, data cached B from server two, data cached C
Business device three.
Using the update method of local cache of the prior art, terminal device receives what local cache was updated
Update after request, send data to server and update request, the static resource that the reception server is returned, and returned according to server
The static resource for returning is data cached in local cache to update.
Still by taking Fig. 1 as an example, terminal device is received after the renewal request being updated to local cache, to server
First, server two and server three all send data renewal request, what the reception server one, server two and server three were returned
Static resource.
When the static resource in server three does not change, it is not necessary to the caching number in terminal device local cache
When being updated according to C, terminal device updates request to the data that server three sends, and can increase the access pressure of server three.
Server three is received after data renewal request, and static resource is returned to terminal device.Due in server three
Static resource do not change, the caching stored in static resource and terminal device that server three-dimensional terminal device is returned
Data C is identical, causes the waste of Internet resources.
As can be seen here, a kind of update method of local cache is needed badly, for solving during existing local cache updates, service
The larger problem of the access pressure of device, network resource consumption.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of update method and equipment of local cache, for solving existing local cache more
In new, the larger problem of the access pressure of the server for occurring, network resource consumption.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of update method of local cache, and the update method is applied in terminal device,
Including：
Receive and update request, it is described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated；
According to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, judge whether the object to be updated needs
Update；
When it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request, the data update
Ask for asking object to be updated described in the server update；
Updating the data for the server return is received, and is updated the data according to described, update the object to be updated.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of more new equipment of local cache, and the renewal equipment application is in terminal device
In, including：
Receiving unit, receives and updates request, described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated；
Judging unit, according to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, judges described to be updated right
As if it is no need update；
Transmitting element, when it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, sends data and updates request to server, described
Data update request for asking object to be updated described in the server update；
The receiving unit, receives updating the data for the server return；
Updating block, updates the data according to described, updates the object to be updated.
Above-mentioned at least one technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is used can reach following beneficial effect：
The embodiment of the present application updates request by receiving, described to update mark of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated
Knowledge information；According to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, judge whether the object to be updated needs
Update；When it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request；The server is received to return
That returns updates the data, and is updated the data according to described, updates the object to be updated.Terminal device is sending data to server
Update request before, treat whether upgating object needs renewal to be judged, be so prevented effectively from the object to be updated without
Terminal device sends data and updates disappearing for the server access pressure that causes of request and Internet resources to server when need to update
The larger problem of consumption, and then improve the validity of local cache renewal.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of update method of local cache, the update method application in the server,
Including：
The data that receiving terminal apparatus send update request, and the data update the mark comprising object to be updated in request
The attribute information of information and object to be updated；
The attribute information of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, judges whether to described
The object described to be updated stored in terminal device is updated；
When it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in needing to the terminal device is updated, set to the terminal
Preparation is sent and is updated the data so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of more new equipment of local cache, the renewal equipment application in the server,
Including：
Receiving unit, the data that receiving terminal apparatus send update request, and the data are updated in asking comprising to be updated
The attribute information of the identification information of object and object to be updated；
Judging unit, the attribute information of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated judges
Whether in the terminal device store object described to be updated be updated；
Transmitting element, when it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in needing to the terminal device is updated, to
The terminal device sends and updates the data so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.
Above-mentioned at least one technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is used can reach following beneficial effect：
The embodiment of the present application updates request by the data that receiving terminal apparatus send, and the data are included in updating request
The attribute information of the identification information of object to be updated and object to be updated；Identification information according to the object to be updated and described
The attribute information of object to be updated, judges whether to be updated the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device；When
It is determined that when needing to be updated the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device, sent to the terminal device and updated
Data so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.Server is set receiving terminal
Preparation is sent after data renewal request, by judging to determine whether to enter the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device
Row updates, and so effectively prevent when the object to be updated without storing in terminal device is updated server to terminal
The larger problem of network resource consumption that equipment sending data is caused.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, constitutes the part of the application, this Shen
Schematic description and description please does not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 provides data cached structural representation for different server to terminal device；
A kind of schematic flow sheet of the update method of local cache that Fig. 2 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
The schematic diagram of a scenario of the local cache renewal that Fig. 3 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of structural representation of the more new equipment of local cache that Fig. 4 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of schematic flow sheet of the update method of local cache that Fig. 5 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
The schematic diagram of a scenario of the local cache renewal that Fig. 6 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of structural representation of the more new equipment of local cache that Fig. 7 is provided for the embodiment of the present application；
A kind of flow of the update method of local cache judged based on two benches that Fig. 8 is provided for the embodiment of the present application is shown
It is intended to；
A kind of structure of the update method of local cache judged based on two benches that Fig. 9 is provided for the embodiment of the present application is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
In order to realize the purpose of the application, the embodiment of the present application provides the update method and equipment of a kind of local cache,
Request is updated by receiving, it is described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated；According to the time
The identification information of label and the object to be updated, judges whether the object to be updated needs to update；When it is determined that described treat more
When new object needs to update, send data to server and update request；Receive that the server returns updates the data, and according to
It is described to update the data, update the object to be updated.Terminal device was treated more before data renewal request is sent to server
Whether new object needs renewal to be judged, is so prevented effectively from when the object to be updated need not update terminal device to clothes
The larger problem of the consumption of the server access pressure and Internet resources for causing is asked in business device transmission data renewal, and then is lifted
The validity that local cache updates.
Technical scheme is clearly and completely retouched with reference to the application specific embodiment and corresponding accompanying drawing
State.Obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the application
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made,
Belong to the scope of the application protection.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme that each embodiment of the application is provided is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of schematic flow sheet of the update method of local cache that Fig. 2 is provided for the embodiment of the present application.The renewal side
Method is applied in terminal device, and methods described can be with as follows.
Step 201：Receive and update request.
Wherein, it is described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated.
In step 201, terminal device receives the renewal request of the identification information comprising time tag and object to be updated.
The renewal request can locally be delayed by setting renewal in the corresponding local cache controller of local cache
The timed task deposited, the local cache controller sends according to timed task timing to the terminal device；Also may be used
Being that the corresponding server of the object to be updated is pushed to the terminal device.
It should be noted that the corresponding server of the object to be updated pushed to the terminal device update request can be with
It is real time propelling movement, or non real-time push, is not specifically limited.
The time tag refers to the local cache controller and is set to the terminal according to timed task timing
Preparation send the time updated when asking；Or, the corresponding server of the object to be updated pushes institute to the terminal device
State time when updating request.
It should be noted that the object to be updated can be the static images in local cache, can be local cache
In pattern stacking table, can also be other data cached in local cache, be not specifically limited here.
Step 202：According to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, the object to be updated is judged
Whether need to update, if desired update, perform step 203；Otherwise perform step 205.
In step 202., after the terminal device receives the renewal request, according to what is included in the renewal request
Whether the identification information of the time tag and the object to be updated, need renewal to judge the object to be updated.
Specifically, first, according to the identification information of the object to be updated, the first renewal of the object to be updated is determined
Time.
The terminal device is stored data cached during to local cache, in the corresponding local cache controller of local cache
In for this it is data cached setting cache control information and caching configuration information.
The cache control information is used to characterize the data cached storage attribute in local cache, including during buffer update
Between, one or more in check value, buffer address, data type.
The buffer update time refers to data cached time when being updated in local cache；
Whether the check value refers to that can be used for the data cached value for changing of verification, and the check value can be by breathing out
Cryptographic Hash that uncommon algorithm is obtained, or obtained by other algorithms, be not specifically limited here；
The buffer address refers to the data cached storage address in local cache；
The data type refers to data cached type, for example：Picture, CSS etc..
The cached configuration information is used to characterize the storage characteristics of local cache, including caches the term of validity, spatial cache, delays
Deposit one or more in update mode.
The caching term of validity refers to the data cached period of validity stored in local cache, for example：3 days；
The spatial cache refers to the memory capacity of local cache, for example：1000000；
The buffer update mode refers to the mode of local cache renewal, for example：Timing updates.
As shown in table 1, it is that local cache controller is data cached setting cache control information and caching configuration information
Illustrate table.
Table 1
Due to the local cache controller be local cache in it is data cached be provided with the buffer update time, when described
After terminal device receives the renewal request, can be according to the mark of the object described to be updated for updating and being included in request
Information, determines the first renewal time of the object to be updated.
It should be noted that the first renewal time of the object to be updated refers to and is received in the terminal device
Before the renewal request, last time of the object to be updated in local cache updates the time.
Secondly, the first renewal time and time tag according to the object to be updated, it is described to be updated right to determine
Time difference between the first renewal time of elephant and the time tag.
For example, the first renewal time of the object to be updated is on the x x months 15 14：00, represent that the terminal device connects
Receive it is described update request before, it is the x x months 15 that the object to be updated updates the time for the last time in local cache
14：00.
The time tag is on the x x months 20 14：00, represent that the transmission time for updating request is the x x months 20
14：00.
Time difference between first renewal time of the object to be updated and the time tag is 5 days.
Finally, according to the time difference, judge whether the object to be updated needs to update.
Specifically, first, the caching term of validity of the object to be updated is determined.
Due to the local cache controller for data cached being provided with local cache caches the term of validity, the terminal
Equipment can determine the caching term of validity of the object to be updated according to the identification information of the object to be updated.
Secondly, relatively more described time difference and the caching term of validity.
Finally, when the time difference is more than the caching term of validity, determine that the object to be updated needs to update；Work as institute
State the time difference be not more than it is described caching the term of validity when, determine the object to be updated without update.
For example：The time difference is 5 days, and the caching term of validity of the object to be updated is 3 days, 5 -day-old of the time difference
The term of validity is cached in described 3 days, it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update；Or,
The time difference is 1 day, and the caching term of validity of the object to be updated is 3 days, and 1 day time difference was not more than institute
State the caching term of validity 3 days, it is determined that the object to be updated is without updating.
Step 203：When it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request.
Wherein, the data update request for asking object to be updated described in the server update.
In step 203, when the terminal device determines that the object to be updated needs to update, number is sent to server
Asked according to updating, request server updates the object to be updated.
Step 204：Updating the data for the server return is received, and is updated the data according to described, treated more described in renewal
New object.
In step 204, the terminal device is received from server return for updating the object to be updated
Update the data, and updated the data according to receiving, to local cache in object described to be updated be updated.
It should be noted that described updating the data is the server it is determined that needs are carried out more to the object to be updated
Sent to the terminal device when new.Specifically, the server can judge according to the method described in following embodiments 5
Whether need to be updated the object to be updated, in addition, it is also possible to according to other method, judge whether to need to institute
State object to be updated to be updated, be not specifically limited here, and when it is determined that needs are updated to the object to be updated,
Updated the data to described in terminal device transmission.
Step 205：When it is determined that the object to be updated need not update, prompt message is generated, the prompt message is used for
Prompting updates operation to the object to be updated without performing.
When the terminal device determines that the object to be updated need not update, prompt message is generated.The terminal device
According to the prompt message, it is determined that updating operation without performing to the object to be updated, not sending data to server updates
Request, it is to avoid the renewal operation of redundancy occur, increase the access pressure of server.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided, request is updated by receiving, and the renewal request bag contains time tag
With the identification information of object to be updated；According to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, treated described in judgement
Whether upgating object needs to update；When it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request；
Updating the data for the server return is received, and is updated the data according to described, update the object to be updated.Terminal device exists
Before sending data renewal request to server, treat whether upgating object needs renewal to be judged, be so prevented effectively from
Terminal device sends the server access pressure that data renewal request is caused to server when the object to be updated need not update
And the larger problem of consumption of Internet resources, and then improve the validity of local cache renewal.
Embodiment 2
The schematic diagram of a scenario of the local cache renewal that Fig. 3 is provided for the embodiment of the present application.
From the figure 3, it may be seen that terminal device receives renewal request by timed task or push mode, please according to the renewal
The time tag and the identification information of object to be updated included in asking, judge whether the object to be updated needs in local cache
Update, and according to judged result, it is determined whether the object to be updated is performed and updates operation.
When the terminal device determines that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request,
And updating the data for the server return is received, and updated the data according to receiving, perform to the object to be updated
Renewal operation.
When the terminal device determines that the object to be updated need not update, prompt message is generated, pointed out without to institute
State object to be updated and perform and update operation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of structural representation of the more new equipment of local cache that Fig. 4 is provided for the embodiment of the present application, the renewal sets
Standby to apply in terminal device, the more new equipment includes：Receiving unit 401, judging unit 402, transmitting element 403, renewal
Unit 404, wherein：
Receiving unit 401, receives and updates request, described to update mark letter of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated
Breath；
Judging unit 402, according to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, judges described to be updated
Whether object needs to update；
Transmitting element 403, when it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, sends data and updates request to server,
The data update request for asking object to be updated described in the server update；
The receiving unit 401, receives updating the data for the server return；
Updating block 404, updates the data according to described, updates the object to be updated.
In another embodiment of the application, the judging unit 402 is according to the time tag and described to be updated right
The identification information of elephant, judges whether the object to be updated needs to update, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, the first renewal time of the object to be updated is determined；
The first renewal time and time tag according to the object to be updated, determines the of the object to be updated
One updates the time difference between time and the time tag；
According to the time difference, judge whether the object to be updated needs to update.
In another embodiment of the application, the judging unit 402 judges described to be updated right according to the time difference
As if it is no need update, including：
Determine the caching term of validity of the object to be updated；
Compare the time difference with the caching term of validity；
When the time difference is more than the caching term of validity, determine that the object to be updated needs to update；
When the time difference caching term of validity is not more than, determine the object to be updated without updating.
In another embodiment of the application, the more new equipment also includes：Generation unit 405, wherein：
Generation unit 405, when it is determined that the object to be updated need not update, generates prompt message, the prompt message
For pointing out to update operation without performing to the object to be updated.
According to the more new equipment of the local cache, the receiving unit is received and updates request, and the renewal request bag contains
The identification information of time tag and object to be updated；The judging unit is according to the time tag and the object to be updated
Identification information, judges whether the object to be updated needs to update；The transmitting element needs when the determination object to be updated
During renewal, send data to server and update request；The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the renewal number that the server is returned
According to the updating block is updated the data according to, updates the object to be updated.Terminal device is sending data to server
Update request before, treat whether upgating object needs renewal to be judged, be so prevented effectively from the object to be updated without
Terminal device sends data and updates disappearing for the server access pressure that causes of request and Internet resources to server when need to update
The larger problem of consumption, and then improve the validity of local cache renewal.
Embodiment 4
A kind of schematic flow sheet of the update method of local cache that Fig. 5 is provided for the embodiment of the present application.The renewal side
Method application is in the server.Methods described can be with as follows.
Step 501：The data that receiving terminal apparatus send update request.
Wherein, the data update the attribute letter of the identification information comprising object to be updated and object to be updated in request
Breath.
In step 501, the server receiving terminal equipment sends, the identification information comprising the object to be updated
Data with the attribute information of the object to be updated update request.
The attribute information of the object to be updated can characterize the object to be updated in the terminal device local cache
In storage attribute.
The the first renewal time of the attribute information of the object to be updated comprising object to be updated and/or object to be updated
First check value.
It should be noted that it is the terminal device it is determined that the object to be updated needs more that the data update request
Sent to the server when new.Specifically, the terminal device can judge according to the method described in above-described embodiment 1
Whether whether the object to be updated needs to update, and in addition, it is also possible to according to other method, judges the object to be updated
Need to update, be not specifically limited here, and when it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, institute is sent to the server
State data and update request.
Step 502：The attribute information of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, judgement is
The no object described to be updated to being stored in the terminal device is updated, and if desired updates, and performs step 503；Otherwise hold
Row step 504.
In step 502, after the server receives the data renewal request, updated according to the data in asking
Comprising object described to be updated identification information and the attribute information of the object to be updated, carried out more in the server
It is new to judge, judge whether to update the object to be updated.
It is described below in detail and how is believed according to the identification information of the object to be updated and the attribute of the object to be updated
Breath judges whether to update the object to be updated.
First way：When the first renewal time of the attribute information comprising the object to be updated of the object to be updated
When, the first renewal time of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, judge whether to described
The object described to be updated stored in terminal device is updated.
The first renewal time of object described to be updated here refers to be sent out in the terminal device to the server
Before sending the data to update request, when last time of the object to be updated in the terminal device local cache updates
Between.
Specifically, first, according to the identification information of the object to be updated, the identification information of the object to be updated is determined
The second renewal time of corresponding contents of object in the server.
The server is provided with data control information to the data stored in the server.
The data control information is used for characterize data storage attribute in the server, including data update time, school
One or more tested in value, storage address, data type.
The data renewal time refers to time when data are updated in the server；
The check value refers to that can be used for verifying the value whether data in server change, and the check value can be
The cryptographic Hash that is obtained by hash algorithm, or obtained by other algorithms, be not specifically limited here；
The storage address refers to data storage address in the server；
The data type refers to the type of data, for example：Picture, CSS etc..
As shown in table 2, it is the signal table of the data control information that server is set to the data in server.
Table 2
The time is updated because the server is provided with data to the data in the server, when the server is received
After updating request to the data, the identification information of the object described to be updated included in request is updated according to the data, can
To determine the second renewal time of identification information corresponding contents of object in the server of the object to be updated.
It should be noted that the second renewal time refer to receive that the data update in the server please
Before asking, when the last time of identification information corresponding contents of object in the server of the object to be updated updates
Between.
It should be noted that in " first updates the time " and " second updates the time " described in the embodiment of the present application
" first " and " second " is merely representative of the renewal time difference for treating upgating object without particular meaning.
Secondly, relatively more described first updates the time with the described second renewal time.
Finally, when described first updates the time updates the time earlier than described second, it is determined that needing to the terminal device
The object described to be updated of middle storage is updated；When it is late in the described second renewal time for the described first renewal, really
The fixed object described to be updated without to storage in the terminal device is updated.
For example：The first renewal time is on the X X months 15 14：00, the second renewal time is the X X months 20
14：00, described first updates on X months time X 15 14：00 updates on X months time X 20 14 earlier than described second：00, then institute
Server is stated to determine to need to be updated the object described to be updated of red storage in the terminal device；Or,
The first renewal time is on the X X months 20 14：00, the second renewal time is on the X X months 20 14：00,
Described first updates on X months time X 20 14：00 is no earlier than described second updates on X months time X 20 14：00, then clothes
Business device is determined without being updated to the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device.
The second way：When first check value of the attribute information comprising the object to be updated of the object to be updated
When, the first check value of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated judges whether to need to institute
The object described to be updated stored in terminal device is stated to be updated.
First check value of object described to be updated here is referred to be sent out in the terminal device to the server
Before sending the data to update request, check value of the object to be updated in the terminal device local cache.
Specifically, first, according to the identification information of the object to be updated, the identification information of the object to be updated is determined
The second check value of corresponding contents of object in the server.
Because the server is provided with check value to the data in the server, when the server receive it is described
After data update request, the identification information of the object described to be updated included in request is updated according to the data, it may be determined that
Second check value of the identification information of the object to be updated corresponding contents of object in the server.
It should be noted that second check value is referred to receives the data renewal request in the server
Before, the check value of identification information corresponding contents of object in the server of the object to be updated.
It should be noted that in " the first check value " and " the second check value " described in the embodiment of the present application " the
One " and " second " is without particular meaning, it is merely representative of different check values.
Secondly, relatively more described first check value and second check value.
Finally, when first check value is inconsistent with second check value, it is determined that needing to the terminal device
The object described to be updated of middle storage is updated；When first check value is consistent with second check value, it is determined that nothing
The object described to be updated stored in the terminal device need to be updated.
For example：First check value is m, and second check value is n, the first check value m and second school
Test that value n is inconsistent, then the server determines to need to be updated the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device；
Or,
First check value is h, and second check value is h, shown first check value h and the second check value h
Unanimously, then the server is determined without being updated to the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device.
Step 503：When it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in needing to the terminal device is updated, to institute
State terminal device transmission to update the data so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.
In step 503, the object described to be updated for being stored in the server determines to need to the terminal device
When being updated, according to the identification information of the object to be updated, the mark of the object to be updated is searched in the server
Knowledge information corresponding contents of object in the server, and the contents of object that will be found is sent to as updating the data
The terminal device so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.
In another embodiment of the application, when the data in server are distributed storage architecture, the terminal sets
The standby master server to the distributed storage architecture sends data and updates request, and the master server receives the data and updates
Request, the data update the attribute information of identification information and to be updated object of the request bag containing object to be updated, according to described
The attribute information of the identification information of object to be updated and object to be updated, the master server judges whether to need to the terminal
The object described to be updated stored in equipment is updated.
When the object described to be updated stored during the master server determines to need to the terminal device is updated,
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, in the corresponding master server of the distributed storage architecture and each subordinate
Contents of object corresponding to the identification information of the object to be updated is searched in server, and the contents of object that will be found is made
The terminal device is sent to update the data so that it is described to be updated right that the terminal device updates the data renewal according to
As.
Step 504：When it is determined that being updated without the object described to be updated in the terminal device, generation prompting
Information, and the prompt message is sent to the terminal device, the prompt message is used to point out the terminal device without right
The object to be updated is performed and updates operation.
In step 504, when the server is determined without being updated to the object to be updated, generation prompting letter
Breath, and the prompt message is sent to the terminal device, the terminal device is pointed out without being held to the object to be updated
Row updates operation, it is to avoid the renewal operation of redundancy occur.
According to the prompt message, the server does not send data to the terminal device, reduces Internet resources
Waste.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application is provided, the data sent by receiving terminal apparatus update request, the number
According to the attribute information for updating the identification information comprising object to be updated and object to be updated in request；According to the object to be updated
Identification information and the object to be updated attribute information, judge whether in the terminal device store it is described to be updated
Object is updated；When it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in needing to the terminal device is updated, to described
Terminal device sends and updates the data so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.Service
Device is determined whether to storage in the terminal device after receiving terminal device and sending data renewal request by judgement
The object to be updated is updated, and so effectively prevent the object to be updated stored in without to terminal device is carried out more
Server is to the larger problem of the network resource consumption that terminal device transmission data are caused when new.
Embodiment 5
The schematic diagram of a scenario of the local cache renewal that Fig. 6 is provided for the embodiment of the present application.
The data that server receiving terminal equipment sends update request, are treated more according to what is included in data renewal request
First renewal time of new object and the attribute information of the object to be updated, judgement is the institute to being stored in the terminal device
Object to be updated is stated to be updated.
When the object described to be updated stored during the server determines to need to the terminal device is updated, to
The terminal device is sent and updates the data so that the terminal device is updated the data according to, and the object to be updated is entered
Row updates.
When the object described to be updated stored during the server determines without to the terminal device is updated, to
The terminal device sends to be believed for the prompting for pointing out the terminal device that operation is updated without being performed to the object to be updated
Breath.
Embodiment 6
A kind of structural representation of the more new equipment of local cache that Fig. 7 is provided for the embodiment of the present application, the renewal sets
In the server, the more new equipment includes for standby application：Receiving unit 701, judging unit 702, transmitting element 703, wherein：
Receiving unit 701, the data of receiving terminal apparatus transmission update request, and the data update in asking to include to be treated more
The attribute information of the identification information of new object and object to be updated；
Judging unit 702, the attribute information of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, sentences
Breaking, whether the object described to be updated to being stored in the terminal device is updated；
Transmitting element 703, when it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in needing to the terminal device is updated,
Sent to the terminal device and updated the data so that it is described to be updated right that the terminal device updates the data renewal according to
As.
In another embodiment of the application, when the attribute information comprising object to be updated first of the object to be updated
During the renewal time, the judging unit 702 according to the identification information of the object to be updated and the object to be updated first
The renewal time, judge whether to be updated the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, determine the identification information of the object to be updated in the server
In corresponding contents of object second renewal the time；
Compare the first renewal time with the second renewal time；
When described first updates the time updates the time earlier than described second, it is determined that needing to being stored in the terminal device
Object described to be updated be updated；
When it is late in the described second renewal time for the described first renewal, it is determined that without to being deposited in the terminal device
The object described to be updated of storage is updated.
In another embodiment of the application, when the attribute information comprising object to be updated first of the object to be updated
Check value, first verification of the judging unit 702 according to the identification information and the object to be updated of the object to be updated
Value, judges whether to be updated the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, determine the identification information of the object to be updated in the server
In corresponding contents of object the second check value；
Compare first check value with second check value；
When first check value is inconsistent with second check value, it is determined that needing to being stored in the terminal device
Object described to be updated be updated；
When first check value is consistent with second check value, it is determined that without to storage in the terminal device
The object to be updated is updated.
In another embodiment of the application, the more new equipment also includes：Generation unit 704, wherein：
Generation unit 704, when it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in without to the terminal device is updated,
Generation prompt message；
The transmitting element 703, the prompt message is sent to the terminal device, and the prompt message is used to point out institute
State terminal device and update operation without being performed to the object to be updated.
According to the more new equipment of the local cache, the data that the receiving unit receiving terminal apparatus send update please
Ask, the data update the attribute information of the identification information comprising object to be updated and object to be updated in request；The judgement
Unit judges whether to the terminal according to the identification information of the object to be updated and the attribute information of the object to be updated
The object described to be updated stored in equipment is updated；The transmitting element is needed to being stored in the terminal device when determination
Object described to be updated when being updated, sent to the terminal device and updated the data so that the terminal device is according to institute
State and update the data the renewal object to be updated.Server passes through after receiving terminal device and sending data renewal request
Judgement determines whether to be updated the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device, so effectively prevent need not
Server sends the Internet resources that data are caused to terminal device when object to be updated to being stored in terminal device is updated
The larger problem of consumption.
Embodiment 7
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of local cache judged based on two benches more
A kind of new method, the flow of the update method of local cache judged based on two benches that Fig. 8 is provided for the embodiment of the present application is shown
It is intended to, methods described can be with as follows.
Step 801：Terminal device is received and updates request.
Wherein, it is described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated.
Step 802：The terminal device judges institute according to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated
State whether object to be updated needs to update.
Step 803：When the terminal device determines that the object to be updated needs to update, data are sent more to server
New request.
Step 804：The server receives the data and updates request.
Wherein, the data update the attribute of the identification information comprising the object to be updated and object to be updated in request
Information.
Step 805：The server is according to the identification information of the object to be updated and the attribute of the object to be updated
Information, judges whether to be updated the object described to be updated stored in the terminal device.
Step 806：The object described to be updated stored in the server determines to need to the terminal device is carried out
During renewal, sent to the terminal device and updated the data.
Step 807：The terminal device is updated the data described in receiving.
Step 808：The terminal device is updated the data according to, updates the object to be updated.
A kind of update method of local cache judged based on two benches that the embodiment of the present application is provided, is set by terminal
In standby, judge whether object to be updated needs to update；And, in the server, judge whether to update and deposit in the terminal device
The object described to be updated of storage.
When the terminal device determines that the object to be updated needs to update and the server determines to need to update institute
When stating the object to be updated stored in terminal device, the object to be updated is performed and updates operation；When the terminal sets
It is standby to determine the object to be updated without updating or the server determines to update store in the terminal device described
During object to be updated, operation is updated without performing to the object to be updated, it is possible to reduce the renewal operation of redundancy, reduce service
The access pressure of device, reduces the consumption of Internet resources.
Embodiment 8
A kind of structural representation of the update method of local cache judged based on two benches that Fig. 9 is provided for the application.
As shown in Figure 9, terminal device receives renewal request by timed task or push mode, please according to the renewal
The time tag and the identification information of object to be updated included in asking, judge whether the object to be updated needs to update.
When the terminal device determines that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request.
When the terminal device determines that the object to be updated need not update, prompt message is generated, pointed out without to institute
State object to be updated and perform and update operation.
It is to be updated according to what is included in data renewal request after the server receives the data renewal request
First renewal time of object and the attribute information of the object to be updated, judge whether the institute to being stored in the terminal device
Object to be updated is stated to be updated.
When the object described to be updated stored during the server determines to need to the terminal device is updated, to
Sent in the terminal device and updated the data so that the terminal device is updated the data according to, to the object to be updated
It is updated.
When the object described to be updated stored during the server determines without to the terminal device is updated, to
The terminal device sends to be believed for the prompting for pointing out the terminal device that operation is updated without being performed to the object to be updated
Breath.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the present invention can be using the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.And, the present invention can be used and wherein include the computer of computer usable program code at one or more
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) is produced
The form of product.
The present invention is the flow with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram are described.It should be understood that every first-class during flow chart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of flow and/or square frame in journey and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced for reality by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices
The device of the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
In determining the computer-readable memory that mode works so that instruction of the storage in the computer-readable memory is produced and include finger
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that in meter
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented treatment, so as in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
In a typical configuration, computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, net
Network interface and internal memory.
Internal memory potentially includes the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or
The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is computer-readable medium
Example.
Computer-readable medium includes that permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method
Or technology realizes information Store.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or other data.
The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), moves
State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), electric erasable
Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc read-only storage (CD-ROM),
Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic cassette tape, the storage of tape magnetic rigid disk or other magnetic storage apparatus
Or any other non-transmission medium, can be used to store the information that can be accessed by a computing device.Defined according to herein, calculated
Machine computer-readable recording medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
Also, it should be noted that term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to nonexcludability
Comprising so that process, method, commodity or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, but also wrapping
Include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, commodity or equipment is intrinsic wants
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that wanted including described
Also there is other identical element in process, method, commodity or the equipment of element.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer program product.
Therefore, the application can be using the embodiment in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Form.And, the application can be used to be can use in one or more computers for wherein including computer usable program code and deposited
The shape of the computer program product implemented on storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
Formula.
Embodiments herein is the foregoing is only, the application is not limited to.For those skilled in the art
For, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all any modifications made within spirit herein and principle, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., within the scope of should be included in claims hereof.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of update method of local cache, it is characterised in that the update method is applied in terminal device, including：
Receive and update request, it is described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated；
According to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, judge whether the object to be updated needs more
Newly；
When it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, send data to server and update request, the data update request
For asking object to be updated described in the server update；
Updating the data for the server return is received, and is updated the data according to described, update the object to be updated.
2. the update method of local cache as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the time tag and described treat
The identification information of upgating object, judges whether the object to be updated needs to update, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, the first renewal time of the object to be updated is determined；
The first renewal time and time tag according to the object to be updated, determines the first of the object to be updated more
The new time difference between time and the time tag；
According to the time difference, judge whether the object to be updated needs to update.
3. the update method of local cache as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that according to the time difference, judges described
Whether object to be updated needs to update, including：
Determine the caching term of validity of the object to be updated；
Compare the time difference with the caching term of validity；
When the time difference is more than the caching term of validity, determine that the object to be updated needs to update；
When the time difference caching term of validity is not more than, determine the object to be updated without updating.
4. the update method of the local cache as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
When it is determined that the object to be updated need not update, prompt message is generated, the prompt message is used to point out to be treated to described
Upgating object updates operation without performing.
5. a kind of update method of local cache, it is characterised in that the update method application in the server, including：
The data that receiving terminal apparatus send update request, and the data update the identification information comprising object to be updated in request
With the attribute information of object to be updated；
The attribute information of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, judges whether to the terminal
The object described to be updated stored in equipment is updated；
When it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in needing to the terminal device is updated, sent out to the terminal device
Send and update the data so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.
6. the update method of local cache as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the attribute information of the object to be updated
In comprising object to be updated first renewal the time；
The first renewal time of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, judge whether to described
The object described to be updated stored in terminal device is updated, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, determine that the identification information of the object to be updated is right in the server
The second renewal time of the contents of object answered；
Compare the first renewal time with the second renewal time；
When described first updates the time updates the time earlier than described second, it is determined that needing the institute to being stored in the terminal device
Object to be updated is stated to be updated；
When it is late in the described second renewal time for the described first renewal, it is determined that without to storage in the terminal device
The object to be updated is updated.
7. the update method of local cache as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the attribute information of the object to be updated
In comprising object to be updated the first check value；
First check value of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, judged whether to the end
The object described to be updated stored in end equipment is updated, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, determine that the identification information of the object to be updated is right in the server
Second check value of the contents of object answered；
Compare first check value with second check value；
When first check value is inconsistent with second check value, it is determined that needing the institute to being stored in the terminal device
Object to be updated is stated to be updated；
When first check value is consistent with second check value, it is determined that without to described in storage in the terminal device
Object to be updated is updated.
8. the update method of the local cache as described in any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
When it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in without to the terminal device is updated, prompt message is generated；
The prompt message is sent to the terminal device, the prompt message is used to point out the terminal device without to described
Object to be updated is performed and updates operation.
9. the more new equipment of a kind of local cache, it is characterised in that the renewal equipment application in terminal device, including：
Receiving unit, receives and updates request, described to update identification information of the request bag containing time tag and object to be updated；
Judging unit, according to the time tag and the identification information of the object to be updated, judges that described to be updated pair likes
It is no to need to update；
Transmitting element, when it is determined that the object to be updated needs to update, sends data and updates request, the data to server
Request is updated for asking object to be updated described in the server update；
The receiving unit, receives updating the data for the server return；
Updating block, updates the data according to described, updates the object to be updated.
10. the more new equipment of local cache as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the judging unit according to it is described when
Between label and the object to be updated identification information, judge the object to be updated whether need update, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, the first renewal time of the object to be updated is determined；
The first renewal time and time tag according to the object to be updated, determines the first of the object to be updated more
The new time difference between time and the time tag；
According to the time difference, judge whether the object to be updated needs to update.
The more new equipment of 11. local caches as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the judging unit according to it is described when
Between it is poor, judge the object to be updated whether need update, including：
Determine the caching term of validity of the object to be updated；
Compare the time difference with the caching term of validity；
When the time difference is more than the caching term of validity, determine that the object to be updated needs to update；
When the time difference caching term of validity is not more than, determine the object to be updated without updating.
The more new equipment of 12. local cache as described in any one of claim 9 to 11, it is characterised in that the more new equipment
Also include：
Generation unit, when it is determined that the object to be updated need not update, generates prompt message, and the prompt message is used to point out
Operation is updated without performing to the object to be updated.
A kind of more new equipment of 13. local caches, it is characterised in that the renewal equipment application in the server, including：
Receiving unit, the data that receiving terminal apparatus send update request, and the data include object to be updated in updating request
Identification information and object to be updated attribute information；
Judging unit, the attribute information of identification information and the object to be updated according to the object to be updated, judges whether
Object described to be updated to being stored in the terminal device is updated；
Transmitting element, when it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in needing to the terminal device is updated, to described
Terminal device sends and updates the data so that the terminal device updates the data the renewal object to be updated according to.
The more new equipment of 14. local caches as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the attribute letter of the object to be updated
First renewal time of the breath comprising object to be updated；
The judging unit is sentenced according to the identification information of the object to be updated and the first renewal time of the object to be updated
Breaking, whether the object described to be updated to being stored in the terminal device is updated, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, determine that the identification information of the object to be updated is right in the server
The second renewal time of the contents of object answered；
Compare the first renewal time with the second renewal time；
When described first updates the time updates the time earlier than described second, it is determined that needing the institute to being stored in the terminal device
Object to be updated is stated to be updated；
When it is late in the described second renewal time for the described first renewal, it is determined that without to storage in the terminal device
The object to be updated is updated.
The more new equipment of 15. local caches as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the attribute letter of the object to be updated
First check value of the breath comprising object to be updated；
The judging unit judges according to the identification information of the object to be updated and the first check value of the object to be updated
Whether in the terminal device store object described to be updated be updated, including：
According to the identification information of the object to be updated, determine that the identification information of the object to be updated is right in the server
Second check value of the contents of object answered；
Compare first check value with second check value；
When first check value is inconsistent with second check value, it is determined that needing the institute to being stored in the terminal device
Object to be updated is stated to be updated；
When first check value is consistent with second check value, it is determined that without to described in storage in the terminal device
Object to be updated is updated.
The more new equipment of 16. local cache as described in any one of claim 13 to 15, it is characterised in that the more new equipment
Also include：
Generation unit, when it is determined that the object described to be updated stored in without to the terminal device is updated, generation is carried
Show information；
Transmitting element, the prompt message is sent to the terminal device, and the prompt message is used to point out the terminal device
Operation is updated without being performed to the object to be updated.
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| CN201610833412.2A CN106878370A (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | The update method and equipment of a kind of local cache |
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