CN106876868A - A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms - Google Patents

A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106876868A
CN106876868A CN201710179787.6A CN201710179787A CN106876868A CN 106876868 A CN106876868 A CN 106876868A CN 201710179787 A CN201710179787 A CN 201710179787A CN 106876868 A CN106876868 A CN 106876868A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
meters
drive mechanism
pivoting support
base
rotating disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710179787.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷国强
魏友年
汪明刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Kaitai Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Kaitai Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Kaitai Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Kaitai Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710179787.6A priority Critical patent/CN106876868A/en
Publication of CN106876868A publication Critical patent/CN106876868A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms, including a diameter of 8 meters of rotating disk, base, support frame and drive mechanism, the rotating disk bottom is rotatably installed in base top by pivoting support, the drive mechanism is at least provided with two groups, drive mechanism is fixedly installed on base lower section by installation set, drive mechanism is by transmission mechanism and pivoting support drive connection, the rotating disk bottom is fixed with through pivoting support and the shift fork axle that is fixedly connected with the rotation section top of rotary combined device, the rotation section bottom cooperation of the rotary combined device is provided with coaxial two-way encoder, reasonable in design of the present invention, multistep speed regulation can be realized, high-frequency signal can be received, highly reliable not intermittent running can be realized.

Description

A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms
Technical field
The present invention relates to control signal dynamic transmission apparatus field, specially a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms.
Background technology
Drive system is the necessary element of radar antenna rotary work, in the case of microwave, by driving day Line is rotated, and emitter is transferred to the microwave signal of antenna, radiates the search realized to all directions from all directions to surrounding.It is existing Some antenna rotating platforms are general to drive decelerator, the output shaft band little gear of decelerator by motor, then drives final stage gear wheel to realize Antenna load is rotated.But existing antenna rotating platform is driven using single drive mechanism, but wind-force it is larger when, the day on turntable Line can bear larger wind resistance, seriously reduce the stationarity of turntable rotation, it is difficult to realize determining the accurate tracking of target Position;And traditional antenna turntable can only receive microwave signal, and it is difficult to receive high frequency radiation signal.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reasonable in design, multistep speed regulation can be realized, high frequency letter can be received Number, 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms of highly reliable not intermittent running can be realized, to solve the problems, such as to be proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms, including a diameter of 8 meters of rotating disk, base, support frame and drive mechanism, the rotating disk bottom leads to Cross pivoting support and be rotatably installed in base top, the drive mechanism is at least provided with two groups, and drive mechanism is solid by installation set Surely base lower section is arranged on, by transmission mechanism and pivoting support drive connection, the rotating disk bottom is fixed with wears drive mechanism Cross pivoting support and the shift fork axle being fixedly connected with the rotation section top of rotary combined device, the rotation of the rotary combined device The cooperation of portion bottom is provided with coaxial two-way encoder.
Used as further scheme of the invention, the encoder uses incremental encoder.
As scheme of the invention further, frequency converter that the drive mechanism includes being connected successively, motor, Freewheel clutch and reductor.
Used as further scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism includes little gear and the rotation being fixed on pivoting support Outer ring, the output end of reducer is meshed with the rotation outer ring of pivoting support by little gear and is connected.
Used as further scheme of the invention, the drive mechanism is provided with two groups, and corresponding two little gears are symmetrically divided Cloth is in pivoting support both sides.
Used as further scheme of the invention, the base bottom surrounding is fixed with support frame.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Rotating speed point can be realized by adjusting frequency converter output frequency Shelves are adjustable, so as to the multistage rotating speed for realizing turntable rotates, realize the real-time tracking positioning to target;Employ two-way encoder same The mode that axle is installed, can avoid the generation of synchronous error, namely meet the synchronous error index in system requirements;Pass through Use freewheel clutch so that rotating disk can automatically switch between single motor or bi-motor or many electrical machine working modes, work as drive When dynamic current of electric is too high more than threshold value or temperature and breaks down, console can automatically switch to another motor work Make or simultaneously machine work, when playing strong wind, and machine works, and is conducive to improving the reliability and stability of system operation, realizes to target Accurate tracking is positioned.Reasonable in design of the present invention, can realize multistep speed regulation, can receive high-frequency signal, can realize height Reliable not intermittent running.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of chassis interior in 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms.
In figure:1- rotating disks, 2- bases, 3- support frames, 4- installation sets, 5- drive mechanisms, 6- rotary combined devices, 7- codings Device, 8- pivoting supports, 9- little gears, 10- rotates outer ring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1~2 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms, including a diameter of 8 meters turn Disk 1, base 2, support frame 3 and drive mechanism 5, the bottom of the rotating disk 1 are rotatably installed in the top of base 2, institute by pivoting support 8 Drive mechanism 5 is stated at least provided with two groups, drive mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the lower section of base 2 by installation set 4, and drive mechanism 5 is led to Transmission mechanism and the drive connection of pivoting support 8 are crossed, the bottom of the rotating disk 1 is fixed with through pivoting support 8 and is filled with rotation combination Put the shift fork axle that 6 rotation section top is fixedly connected, the rotation section bottom of the rotary combined device 6 coordinate be provided with it is coaxial Two-way encoder 7, two-way encoder 7 can monitor the rotation of shift fork axle, you can realize precise positioning, follow the trail of the deflection of target Degree.
Wherein, the encoder 7 uses incremental encoder, to avoid electromagnetic interference, the power supply and encoder of encoder 7 7 install nearby.By the azimuth information processing unit module of special design, the treatment to the initial data of two-way encoder 7 is completed. Azimuth information processing unit receives two-way 14 with FPGA as arithmetic core(16384p/r)Serial differential delta pulse and difference Zero pulse, is processed by clock so that ARP and ACP are easily achieved the output of 10 ± 0.5 μ s width.Because being set inside FPGA Two-way counter has been put, the school north instruction that can be sent according to host computer, the position of dynamic adjustment ARP outputs realizes just North correction.Because the two-way ARP and two-way ACP of the output of each encoder 7 are produced by the same signal of encoder 7, theoretical Synchronous error between upper this two-way, as long as two-way circuit installs consistent, completely may be used only by the influence of fluctuations of signal transmission delay To accomplish the synchronization accuracy of 50ns.In addition, in order to avoid the volume between two-way encoder 7 caused by alignment error and driving error Synchronous error between code device 7, turret design employs the coaxial mounted mode of two-way encoder 7, synchronization is avoided in theory The generation of error, namely meet 0.022 ° in system requirements of synchronous error index.
The drive mechanism 5 includes the frequency converter, motor, freewheel clutch and the reductor that are connected successively, leads to Crossing adjustment frequency converter output frequency can realize that the rotating speed stepping of motor is adjustable, so as to the multistage rotating speed for realizing turntable rotates, Realize the real-time tracking positioning to target.
The transmission mechanism includes little gear 9 and the rotation outer ring 10 being fixed on pivoting support 8, the reductor output End is meshed with the rotation outer ring 10 of pivoting support 8 by little gear 9 and is connected.
The drive mechanism 5 is provided with two groups, and corresponding two little gears 9 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of pivoting support 8.
The bottom surrounding of the base 2 is fixed with support frame 3, facilitates turret systems to place and fixes.
Operation principle of the invention is:During work, console sends work order, and drive mechanism 7 brings into operation, by passing Motivation structure drives pivoting support 8 to rotate, and the antenna that the drive of pivoting support 8 is installed on the turntable 1 carries out continuous rotation sweep;Shift fork The rotating part that axle can be rotated combination unit 6 is rotated, and the rotary joint in rotary combined device 6 can believe firing frequency Number on antenna receiver;Can realize that rotating speed stepping is adjustable by adjusting frequency converter output frequency, so as to realize the multistage of turntable Rotating speed rotates, and realizes the real-time tracking positioning to target;The coaxial mounted mode of two-way encoder 7 is employed, can be avoided The generation of synchronous error, namely meet the synchronous error index in system requirements;By using freewheel clutch so that rotating disk 1 can automatically switch between single motor or bi-motor or many electrical machine working modes, when motor electric current exceed threshold value or When temperature is too high and breaks down, console can automatically switch to another motor work or simultaneously machine work, play strong wind When, and machine work, be conducive to improving the reliability and stability of system operation, realize the accurate tracking positioning to target;Employ to Few two sets of drive mechanisms 5, have been capable of achieving the seamless switching between at least two sets drive mechanisms 5 so that whole system can carry out height Reliable not intermittent running and on-line maintenance.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms, including a diameter of 8 meters of rotating disk, base, support frame and drive mechanism, it is characterised in that:Institute State rotating disk bottom and base top is rotatably installed in by pivoting support, the drive mechanism is at least provided with two groups, drive mechanism Base lower section is fixedly installed on by installation set, drive mechanism is by transmission mechanism and pivoting support drive connection, the rotating disk Bottom is fixed with through pivoting support and the shift fork axle that is fixedly connected with the rotation section top of rotary combined device, the rotation group Attach together the rotation section bottom cooperation put and coaxial two-way encoder is installed.
2. a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The encoder is encoded using increment type Device.
3. a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism includes coordinating successively The frequency converter of connection, motor, freewheel clutch and reductor.
4. a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism include little gear and The rotation outer ring on pivoting support is fixed on, the output end of reducer is mutually nibbled by little gear with the rotation outer ring of pivoting support Close connection.
5. a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism is provided with two groups, right Two little gears answered are symmetrically distributed in pivoting support both sides.
6. a kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base bottom surrounding is fixed with branch Support.
CN201710179787.6A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms Pending CN106876868A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710179787.6A CN106876868A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710179787.6A CN106876868A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106876868A true CN106876868A (en) 2017-06-20

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CN201710179787.6A Pending CN106876868A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108190661A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 中铁大桥(郑州)缆索有限公司 A kind of bridge cable intelligence winding device
CN111624563A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 四川中科成光科技有限公司 Radar revolving stage school north control system
CN111934095A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-13 南京恩瑞特实业有限公司 Radar with multi-channel driving system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10327007A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-12-08 Harada Ind Co Ltd Clutch for motor-driven antenna
CN204118262U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-21 南京中网卫星通信股份有限公司 A kind of Radar Servo turntable
CN204156076U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-11 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of single shaft compact aerial seat
CN104597428A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-06 成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 Radar antenna device for insect detection system
CN105552514A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 Light-weight and inner tooth type radar antenna seat easy to maintain
CN206673081U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-11-24 合肥开泰机电科技有限公司 A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10327007A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-12-08 Harada Ind Co Ltd Clutch for motor-driven antenna
CN204118262U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-21 南京中网卫星通信股份有限公司 A kind of Radar Servo turntable
CN204156076U (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-02-11 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 A kind of single shaft compact aerial seat
CN104597428A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-06 成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 Radar antenna device for insect detection system
CN105552514A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 Light-weight and inner tooth type radar antenna seat easy to maintain
CN206673081U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-11-24 合肥开泰机电科技有限公司 A kind of 8 meters of antenna rotating platforms

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108190661A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 中铁大桥(郑州)缆索有限公司 A kind of bridge cable intelligence winding device
CN111624563A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 四川中科成光科技有限公司 Radar revolving stage school north control system
CN111934095A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-13 南京恩瑞特实业有限公司 Radar with multi-channel driving system

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