CN106874417A - A kind of searching method and equipment - Google Patents
A kind of searching method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106874417A CN106874417A CN201710052995.XA CN201710052995A CN106874417A CN 106874417 A CN106874417 A CN 106874417A CN 201710052995 A CN201710052995 A CN 201710052995A CN 106874417 A CN106874417 A CN 106874417A
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- anchor point
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- associated region
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
- G06F16/9537—Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/951—Indexing; Web crawling techniques
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of searching method, methods described includes：Receive query word；The query word is positioned, and anchor point is generated in the network map that prestores；According to the query word, prestore incidence relation and the anchor point, and formation includes the objective network map of target query word.The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a kind of search equipment simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to information search field, more particularly to a kind of searching method and equipment.
Background technology
In the epoch of nowadays information-based, data huge explosion, we are flooded with varied abundant information at one's side.In order to full
In the individual demand of the aspects such as life, study, amusement, user is accomplished by finding itself institute in the ocean of information sufficient user
The information of needs.
Existing some search engine methods can help user to find required letter in substantial amounts of information really
Breath, especially existing keyword search engine, for example, when shopping website searches the article to be bought, can be by closing
Key word is searched for and relative article is found on shopping website；A certain piece electronic document is usually searched in numerous electronic documents
When, it is also possible to searched by keyword.
When information search is carried out with searching using existing search engine, generally for the standard for improving final Search Results
True property, it is desirable to which user must be input into accurate query word.But in actual search information, user cannot often learn accurately
Query word, or even only just know that the general implication of query word and be not aware that specific query word.So, existing search engine
Method just cannot provide the user useful information searching；Additionally, the Search Results of existing search engine depend on search engine
Retrieval ordering algorithm, can there is intrinsic defect in it.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of searching method and equipment, it is intended to helped by the degree of association between information
Help that user is directly perceived, efficient find required information.Avoid height of the existing search engine method to user input query word
It is required that problem.Realize when user cannot learn accurate query word, it is also possible to be supplied to the information searching that user is useful.
Meanwhile, searching method of the invention can also be prevented effectively from the intrinsic defect of search engine.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
On the one hand, there is provided a kind of searching method, methods described includes：Receive query word；Query word is positioned, and
Prestore and generate anchor point in network map；According to query word, prestore incidence relation and anchor point, and formation includes target query word
Objective network map.
Optionally, prestore and the positional information of prestore word and the word that prestores is store in network map；Wherein, to inquiry
Word is positioned, and generation anchor point includes in the network map that prestores：Judge the morphology of query word and the morphology of the first word
Whether identical, the first word is any one prestored in word；When the morphology of query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, will
Position mark of first word in the network map that prestores is anchor point.
Optionally, the incidence relation that prestores includes the first dimensional relationships and the second dimensional relationships, during objective network map includes
Heart district domain and associated region；Wherein, according to query word, prestore incidence relation and anchor point, formation include the mesh of target query word
Mark network map includes：According to query word and the first dimensional relationships, the central area centered on anchor point is formed；According to inquiry
Word and the second dimensional relationships, form the associated region positioned at anchor point pre-configured orientation.
Optionally, the second dimensional relationships include praising lexical relation, demote lexical relation and comprehensive lexical relation；Pre-configured orientation bag
Include first orientation, second orientation and third party position；Associated region includes the first associated region, the second associated region and the 3rd association
Region；Wherein, according to query word and the second dimensional relationships, the associated region formed positioned at anchor point pre-configured orientation includes：According to
Query word and word relation is praised, commendation word is determined from the word that prestores, all commendation words compositions are located at anchor point first party
First associated region of position；According to query word and derogatory term relation, derogatory sense word, all derogatory sense words are determined from the word that prestores
Second associated region of the composition positioned at anchor point second orientation；According to query word and synthetic relationship, determined from the word that prestores
Comprehensive word, threeth associated region of all comprehensive word compositions positioned at anchor point third party position.
Optionally, before query word is received, methods described also includes：Acquisition prestores and word and prestores incidence relation；Root
According to word and the incidence relation that prestores of prestoring, the network map that prestores is drawn.
On the other hand, there is provided a kind of search equipment, the equipment includes：Receiver module, for receiving query word；Positioning mould
Block, for being positioned to query word, and generates anchor point in the network map that prestores；Formed module, for according to query word,
Prestore incidence relation and anchor point, and formation includes the objective network map of target query word.
Optionally, prestore and the positional information of prestore word and the word that prestores is store in network map；Wherein, positioning mould
Block specifically for：Judge whether the morphology of query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, the first word is the appointing in word that prestore
Meaning one；When the morphology of query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, the position mark by the first word in the network map that prestores
It is designated as anchor point.
Optionally, the incidence relation that prestores includes the first dimensional relationships and the second dimensional relationships, during objective network map includes
Heart district domain and associated region；Wherein, forming module includes：First forms unit, for according to query word and the first dimensional relationships,
Form the central area centered on anchor point；Second forms unit, for according to query word and the second dimensional relationships, forming position
In the associated region of anchor point pre-configured orientation.
Optionally, the second dimensional relationships include praising lexical relation, demote lexical relation and comprehensive lexical relation；Pre-configured orientation bag
Include first orientation, second orientation and third party position；Associated region includes the first associated region, the second associated region and the 3rd association
Region；Wherein, second formed unit specifically for：According to query word and word relation is praised, commendatory term is determined from the word that prestores
Language, first associated region of all commendation word compositions positioned at anchor point first orientation；According to query word and derogatory term relation, from pre-
Deposit and determine in word derogatory sense word, second associated region of all derogatory sense words compositions positioned at anchor point second orientation；According to
Query word and synthetic relationship, determine comprehensive word from the word that prestores, and all comprehensive word compositions are located at anchor point third party
3rd associated region of position.
Optionally, the equipment also includes：Acquisition module, for obtaining prestore word and the incidence relation that prestores；Draw mould
Block, for according to word and the incidence relation that prestores of prestoring, drawing the network map that prestores.
A kind of searching method and equipment that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, first, receive query word；Then, to query word
Positioned, and anchor point is generated in the network map that prestores；Afterwards, according to query word, prestore incidence relation and anchor point, shape
Objective network map is put into including target query word, wherein, target query word is the word of lookup required for user.So
One, according to the query word of user input, by first generating anchor point, the method for objective network map is re-formed for user searches
Go out target query word.Realize by the degree of association between word to help that user is directly perceived, efficient find required word.Keep away
Existing search engine method is exempted to the high request of user input query word and the problem of existing search engine inherent shortcoming.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the communication system architecture schematic diagram that mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be operated；
Fig. 3 is a kind of searching method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 4 is another searching method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 5 is a kind of searching method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided；
Fig. 6 is another searching method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided；
Fig. 7 is a kind of search device structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided；
Fig. 8 is a kind of formation modular structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided；
Fig. 9 is another search device structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described.
The mobile terminal of realization each embodiment of the invention is described referring now to accompanying drawing 1.In follow-up description, make
With the suffix of such as " module ", " part " or " unit " for representing element only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, its
Body does not have specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " part ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving
It is phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, personal digital assistant (PDA), panel computer (PAD), portable
The mobile terminal of formula multimedia player (PMP), guider etc. and the such as fixation of numeral TV, desktop computer etc.
Terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for moving mesh
Element outside, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is that the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, audio/video (A/V) input block 120, user input
Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memory 160, controller 180 and power subsystem 190 etc..Fig. 1 shows
Mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that be not required for implementing all components for showing, can be alternatively
Implement more or less component, the element of mobile terminal will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system
Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include wireless Internet module 113 and positional information mould
At least one of block 115.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The module can be internally or externally
It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro
(WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the positional information of mobile terminal.Location information module
115 typical case is GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 is calculated and comes from three or more
The range information and correct time information of satellite and for calculate Information application triangulation, so as to according to longitude,
The three-dimensional current location information of latitude and highly accurately calculating.Currently, three are used for calculating the method for position and temporal information
Satellite and the position that is calculated by using other satellite correction and the error of temporal information.Additionally, GPS module
115 can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input blocks 120 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 120 can include microphone 122,
Microphone 122 can be in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode via microphone 122
Sound (voice data) is received, and can be voice data by such acoustic processing.Audio (voice) data after treatment
The form that mobile communication base station can be sent to via mobile communication module 112 can be converted in the case of telephone calling model
Output.Microphone 122 can implement various types of noises and eliminate (or suppression) algorithm to eliminate (or suppression) in reception and send out
The noise produced during sending audio signal or interference.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input
Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch
Plate (for example, detection due to being touched caused by resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. change sensitive component), roller, rocking bar etc.
Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 in the form of layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 1 00, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 opens or closes shape
State), the presence or absence of the contact (that is, touch input) of the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user for mobile terminal 1 00, mobile terminal
The acceleration or deceleration movement of 100 orientation, mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00
The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed
The sliding-type phone is opened or closed.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or
Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can will be combined below including proximity transducer 141
Touch-screen is described to this.
Interface unit 170 is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 1 00 as at least one external device (ED).For example,
External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be that storage uses each of mobile terminal 1 00 for verifying user
Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included
Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know
Other device can be connected via port or other attachment means with mobile terminal 1 00.Interface unit 170 can be used for reception and come from
The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of the external device (ED) and input that will be received is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00
One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by it by electricity
Power provides to the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals being input into from base to pass through it
It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.Be can serve as recognizing that mobile terminal is from the various command signals or electric power of base input
The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide defeated with vision, audio and/or tactile manner
Go out signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include display
Unit 151.
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information processed in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity
During words call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file
Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern
Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, show video or figure
UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch-screen when, display unit
151 can serve as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least
It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to be watched from outside, and this is properly termed as transparent
Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific
Desired implementation method, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving
Dynamic terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used to detect touch
Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Memory 160 can store software program for the treatment and control operation performed by controller 180 etc., Huo Zheke
Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And
And, memory 160 can store the vibration of various modes on being exported when touching and being applied to touch-screen and audio signal
Data.
Memory 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many
Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memories etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage
Device (SRAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can perform memory with by network connection
The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
The overall operation of the generally control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 is performed and voice call, data
Communication, video calling etc. related control and treatment.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers
The multi-media module 181 of volume data, multi-media module 181 can be constructed in controller 180, or can be structured as and control
Device 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, the handwriting input that will be performed on the touchscreen or picture
Draw input and be identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit
Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various implementation methods described herein can be with use such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium is implemented.Implement for hardware, implementation method described herein can be by using application-specific IC
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can
Programming gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, it is designed to perform function described herein
At least one in electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such implementation method can be implemented in controller 180.
For software implementation, the implementation method of such as process or function can with allow to perform the single of at least one function or operation
Software module is implemented.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) write with any appropriate programming language
Implement, software code can be stored in memory 160 and performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself according to its function through describing mobile terminal.Below, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form,
Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is used as showing
Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 1 00 as shown in Figure 1 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data it is all if any
Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operated.
The communication system that mobile terminal wherein of the invention can be operated is described referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interface and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system
Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system
System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under
The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 1s 00, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station
Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN)
290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.
If any one in the interface that back haul link can be known according to Ganji is constructed, the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP,
PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system can include multiple BSC2750 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of sensing specific direction
Each subregion of line covering is radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception
Antenna is covered.Each BS270 may be constructed such that the multiple frequency distribution of support, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum
(for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed intersects can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver
System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single
BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed
It is multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 mobile terminal operated in system
100.Broadcasting reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged at mobile terminal 1 00 to receive the broadcast sent by BT295
Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.Satellite 300 helps position multiple mobile terminals
At least one of 100.
In fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful
Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to coordinate with satellite 300 to be believed with obtaining desired positioning
Breath.Substitute GPS tracking techniques or outside GPS tracking techniques, it is possible to use other of the position of mobile terminal can be tracked
Technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb transmission.
Used as a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminal 1s 00
Signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Each of the reception of certain base station 270 is anti-
Processed in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to the BSC275 of correlation.BSC provides call
Resource allocation and the mobile management function of the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.The number that BSC275 will also be received
According to MSC280 is routed to, it provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 with
MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 correspondingly controls BS270 with by forward link signals
It is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, the inventive method each embodiment is proposed.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of searching method, is applied to the equipment with function of search, and the equipment can be intelligence
Mobile device, or the servers such as energy mobile phone, laptop computer, panel computer, intelligent watch, Intelligent bracelet, vehicle-mounted computer
Deng the network equipment for providing service.As shown in figure 3, the searching method includes：
S301, reception query word.
When user requires to look up certain word, it is necessary to be first input into the query word related to required word to equipment.When
User can trigger the interruption of equipment after input inquiry word in equipment, and user can be by the input inquiry word such as Chinese character, voice；
Therewith, the harvester of equipment gathers the query word, i.e. equipment and receives the query word.Certain equipment also can be by cycle detection
Method carry out the reception of query word.What deserves to be explained is, the embodiment of the present invention only carries out feasibility description to the reception mode,
And specific restriction is not done to this.
S302, query word is positioned, and anchor point is generated in the network map that prestores.
Here, prestore and the positional information of prestore word and the word that prestores is store in network map.
Specifically, S302 includes：Judge whether the morphology of query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, and the first word is pre-
Deposit any one in word；When the morphology of query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, by the first word on the network ground that prestores
Position mark in figure is anchor point.
In practice, after S301 receives query word, equipment can be positioned to the query word automatically.First, analyze
The form of the word that prestores stored in the query word and the network map that prestores that go out user input, that is, analyze query word and the word that prestores
The morphology of language；Then, the part of speech of query word is compared one by one with the morphology of the word that prestores, is obtained comparative result；Afterwards, when
When comparative result shows that the morphology of query word is identical with a word morphology in the word that prestores, the word is just labeled as first
Word.Meanwhile, it is anchor point by the position mark of first word in the network map that prestores.What deserves to be explained is, prestore word
Language is a dictionary, and the dictionary is the set of word data, and generally, the dictionary includes query word.
S303, according to query word, prestore incidence relation and anchor point, formation includes the objective network of target query word
Figure.
Here, the incidence relation that prestores includes the first dimensional relationships and the second dimensional relationships, and objective network map includes center
Region and associated region.
In practice, as shown in figure 4, S303 includes：
S3031, according to query word and the first dimensional relationships, form the central area centered on anchor point.
Here, the first dimensional relationships can with and be not limited to include that network boom searches list, specifically refer to, it is related to query word and near
The net new word that phase is searched for by user's high-frequency.Example, query word is " recommendation ", be may search for by the first dimensional relationships
To " Amway "；Afterwards, the network boom found out by query word and the first dimensional relationships is searched into word to be positioned over around anchor point
Position, all of network boom is searched the region shared by word and just constitutes central area centered on anchor point.
S3032, according to query word and the second dimensional relationships, form the associated region positioned at anchor point pre-configured orientation.
Here, the second dimensional relationships include praising lexical relation, demote lexical relation and comprehensive lexical relation；Pre-configured orientation includes
First orientation, second orientation and third party position；Associated region includes the first associated region, the second associated region and the 3rd association area
Domain.
Specifically, S3032 includes：According to query word and word relation is praised, commendation word is determined from the word that prestores, owned
First associated region of the commendation word composition positioned at anchor point first orientation；According to query word and derogatory term relation, from the word that prestores
In determine derogatory sense word, second associated region of all derogatory sense words compositions positioned at anchor point second orientation；According to query word
And synthetic relationship, determine comprehensive word from the word that prestores, all comprehensive words compositions positioned at anchor point third party position the
Three associated regions.
In daily life, with the presence of the phenomenon of substantial amounts of word polysemy.And word both existed commendation or
The situation that there is derogatory sense is also of common occurrence.
Specifically, first, device analysis simultaneously obtain all meaning of a word of query word.Then, the meaning of a word is divided into by justice is passed judgement on
The praising property meaning of a word and the demoting property meaning of a word.Additionally, also using m meaning of a word of frequency of use highest in the meaning of a word as the comprehensive meaning of a word, being worth saying
Bright, m is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.At the same time, the meaning of a word of the word that prestores is analyzed.Afterwards, the meaning of a word of query word is contrasted
With the meaning of a word of the word that prestores, specifically, when the meaning of a word of the word that prestores is identical with above-mentioned the praising property meaning of a word, by the corresponding word that prestores
Labeled as commendation word, and all of commendation word is positioned in the first orientation of anchor point, claims all commendation word compositions
Region be referred to as the first associated region；When the meaning of a word of the word that prestores is identical with above-mentioned the demoting property meaning of a word, by the corresponding word that prestores
Labeled as derogatory sense word, and all of derogatory sense word is positioned in the second orientation of anchor point, claims all derogatory sense word compositions
Region be referred to as the second associated region；Preceding x frequency of use highest word is selected from above-mentioned commendation word, meanwhile, from
Preceding y frequency of use highest word is selected in above-mentioned derogatory sense word, wherein, x and y is the positive integer more than or equal to zero,
And x is with y's and equal to m；Above-mentioned x commendation word and y derogatory sense word are labeled as comprehensive word, and by all of comprehensive word
Language is positioned on the third party position of anchor point, claims the region of all comprehensive word compositions to be referred to as the 3rd associated region.
What deserves to be explained is, can be making with all users before the selection during x frequency of use highest commendation word
Selected as foundation with number of times, or selected using the history access times of active user as foundation,
In the present embodiment and it is not specifically limited.Similar, using y frequency of use highest derogatory term before identical method choice
Language, just no longer describes in detail herein.Here, first orientation, second orientation and third party position refer to different orientation respectively, it is preferred that the
One orientation can refer to top, and second orientation can refer to lower section, and third party position can refer to left.
In actual applications, associated region can also include 4,5,6 different sub- associated regions, its principle and this implementation
Example in associated region be divided into 3 different sub- associated regions principle it is identical.
Before S301, methods described also includes：Acquisition prestores and word and prestores incidence relation；According to the word and pre- of prestoring
Incidence relation is deposited, the network map that prestores is drawn.
Here, first, according to the setting of user, equipment can obtain prestore word and the incidence relation that prestores, and here, prestore
Word can be the setting word that the acquiescence dictionary of user's selection, or user are determined by personal settings；Similarly,
The incidence relation that prestores can also be determined by the setting of user.Secondly, equipment is according to word and the incidence relation that prestores of prestoring
Drafting prestores network map.It with the incidence relation that prestores is foundation that the network map that prestores is, can provide the user the standard of word
It is determined that position, and the network map that prestores has good visualization interface, facilitates user to read information.
In actual applications, after S303, methods described also includes：Renewal prestores network map.
Here, with some brand-new words generation and user's habits and customs change, the network map that prestores is carried out and
Shi Gengxin is particularly important.Now, equipment can periodically automatically update the network map that prestores, also can be by analyzing user's
Instruct to update the network map that prestores.
So, according to the query word of user input, by first generating anchor point, the side of objective network map is re-formed
Method finds out target query word for user.Realize by the degree of association between word to help user intuitively, efficiently to find
Required word.The high request and existing search engine that existing search engine method is avoided to user input query word are intrinsic
The problem of defect.
Embodiment two
Based on the identical inventive concept of embodiment one, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of searching method, is applied to user
Smart mobile phone P, it is assumed that user is ready to pass through the relevant information of P search terms A, and now, user is the specific spelling for not knowing A
Write, but user to know and state word B equivalent in meaning with A.In fact, net new words of the A for B, additionally, the network of B is new
Word also includes A1, A2 and A3；Include C1, C2, C3, C4 and C5 with B meaning of a word identical commendations word；Demote with B meaning of a word identicals
Adopted word includes D1, D2, D3 and D4；Wherein, C2, C5 and D1 are that three words of frequency of use highest, i.e. C2, C5 and D1 are B
Comprehensive word.User is input into B to P, wherein, the stored drawn network map M that prestores in P, as shown in figure 5, the party
Method includes：
S501, P receive query word B.
S502, P find the position L of B in M.
S503, P analyze the meaning of a word of B and the word that prestores, and obtain analysis result.
Here, the word for being stored in M is referred to as the word that prestores, and P can analyze the meaning of a word of the query word B for receiving, while
The meaning of a word of all words that prestore can be analyzed, and preserves the result of analysis.
S504, according to analysis result, p-shaped is into objective network map.
Here, objective network map includes central area and associated region.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, S504 includes：
S5041, according to analysis result, P obtains central area.
Here, P analyze B net new word include A, A1, A2 and A3；Then A, A1, A2 and A3 are just positioned over L's
Around, meanwhile, A, A1, A2 and A3 constitute the central area centered on L.
S5042, according to analysis result, P obtains associated region.
Here, P analyze B commendation word include C1, C2, C3, C4 and C5；The derogatory sense word of B include D1, D2, D3 and
C4；Meanwhile, with reference to parameter preset, the comprehensive word for analyzing B includes C2, C5 and D1.Afterwards, all commendation words are placed on one
Rise, constitute the first associated region, and first associated region is put in the top of L；All derogatory sense words are put together, is constituted
Second associated region, and second associated region is put in the lower section of L；All comprehensive words are put together, composition the 3rd is closed
Connection region, and the 3rd associated region is put in the left of L.
S505, P are to user's display target network map.
Here, P shows the objective network map formed in S504 by display device to user, wherein, the objective network
Central area in map includes the A of search needed for user.Additionally, the objective network map includes the various words related to B
Language, has great convenience for the user search in daily life.
S506, user are selected and are clicked on A.
S507, P show the relevant information of A to user.
So, according to the query word of user input, by first generating anchor point, the side of objective network map is re-formed
Method finds out target query word for user.Realize by the degree of association between word to help user intuitively, efficiently to find
Required word.The high request and existing search engine that existing search engine method is avoided to user input query word are intrinsic
The problem of defect.
Embodiment three
Based on the identical inventive concept of embodiment one, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of search equipment 70, such as Fig. 7 institutes
Show, the equipment 70 includes：
Receiver module 701, for receiving query word；Locating module 702, for being positioned to query word, and is prestoring
Anchor point is generated in network map；Formed module 703, for according to query word, prestore incidence relation and anchor point, formation includes
The objective network map of target query word.
Specifically, store the positional information of prestore word and the word that prestores in the network map that prestores；Wherein, positioning mould
Block specifically for：Judge whether the morphology of query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, the first word is the appointing in word that prestore
Meaning one；When the morphology of query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, the position mark by the first word in the network map that prestores
It is designated as anchor point.
Specifically, the incidence relation that prestores includes the first dimensional relationships and the second dimensional relationships, during objective network map includes
Heart district domain and associated region；As shown in figure 8, form module 703 including：First forms unit 7031, for according to query word and
First dimensional relationships, form the central area centered on anchor point；Second forms unit 7032, for according to query word and the
Two-dimensionses relation, forms the associated region positioned at anchor point pre-configured orientation.
Specifically, the second dimensional relationships include praising lexical relation, demote lexical relation and comprehensive lexical relation；Pre-configured orientation bag
Include first orientation, second orientation and third party position；Associated region includes the first associated region, the second associated region and the 3rd association
Region；Wherein, second formed unit specifically for：According to query word and word relation is praised, commendatory term is determined from the word that prestores
Language, first associated region of all commendation word compositions positioned at anchor point first orientation；According to query word and derogatory term relation, from pre-
Deposit and determine in word derogatory sense word, second associated region of all derogatory sense words compositions positioned at anchor point second orientation；According to
Query word and synthetic relationship, determine comprehensive word from the word that prestores, and all comprehensive word compositions are located at anchor point third party
3rd associated region of position.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, the equipment 70 also includes：
Acquisition module 704, for obtaining prestore word and the incidence relation that prestores；Drafting module 705, for according to the word that prestores
Language and the incidence relation that prestores, draw the network map that prestores.
So, according to the query word of user input, by first generating anchor point, the side of objective network map is re-formed
Method finds out target query word for user.Realize by the degree of association between word to help user intuitively, efficiently to find
Required word.The high request and existing search engine that existing search engine method is avoided to user input query word are intrinsic
The problem of defect.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to non-row
His property is included, so that process, method, article or device including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute are intrinsic
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this
Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably implementation method.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
The part for going out contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are used to so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described by each embodiment of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of searching method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
Receive query word；
The query word is positioned, and anchor point is generated in the network map that prestores；
According to the query word, prestore incidence relation and the anchor point, and formation includes the objective network map of target query word.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that store in the network map that prestores prestore word and
The positional information of the word that prestores；
Wherein, it is described that the query word is positioned, and generation anchor point includes in the network map that prestores：
Judge whether the morphology of the query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, first word is in the word that prestores
Any one；
When the morphology of the query word is identical with the morphology of first word, by first word on the network ground that prestores
Position mark in figure is the anchor point.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the incidence relation that prestores includes the first dimensional relationships and the
Two-dimensionses relation, the objective network map includes central area and associated region；
Wherein, it is described according to the query word, prestore incidence relation and the anchor point, formation include the target of target query word
Network map includes：
According to the query word and first dimensional relationships, the central area centered on the anchor point is formed；
According to the query word and second dimensional relationships, the association area positioned at the anchor point pre-configured orientation is formed
Domain.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that second dimensional relationships include praising lexical relation, derogatory term
Adopted relation and comprehensive lexical relation；The pre-configured orientation includes first orientation, second orientation and third party position；The associated region
Including the first associated region, the second associated region and the 3rd associated region；
Wherein, it is described according to the query word and second dimensional relationships, form the institute positioned at the anchor point pre-configured orientation
Stating associated region includes：
According to the query word and it is described praise word relation, commendation word, all commendation words are determined from the word that prestores
First associated region of the composition positioned at the anchor point first orientation；
According to the query word and the derogatory term relation, derogatory sense word, all derogatory sense are determined from the word that prestores
Second associated region of the word composition positioned at the anchor point second orientation；
According to the query word and the synthetic relationship, comprehensive word, all synthesis are determined from the word that prestores
Threeth associated region of the word composition positioned at anchor point third party position.
5. the method according to Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described before the reception query word
Method also includes：
Acquisition prestores word and the incidence relation that prestores；
According to prestore word and the incidence relation that prestores, prestore network map described in drafting.
6. a kind of search equipment, it is characterised in that the equipment includes：
Receiver module, for receiving query word；
Locating module, for being positioned to the query word, and generates anchor point in the network map that prestores；
Formed module, for according to the query word, prestore incidence relation and the anchor point, formation include target query word
Objective network map.
7. equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that store in the network map that prestores prestore word and
The positional information of the word that prestores；
Wherein, the locating module specifically for：
Judge whether the morphology of the query word is identical with the morphology of the first word, first word is in the word that prestores
Any one；
When the morphology of the query word is identical with the morphology of first word, by first word on the network ground that prestores
Position mark in figure is the anchor point.
8. equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the incidence relation that prestores includes the first dimensional relationships and the
Two-dimensionses relation, the objective network map includes central area and associated region；
Wherein, the formation module includes：
First forms unit, for according to the query word and first dimensional relationships, being formed centered on the anchor point
The central area；
Second forms unit, for according to the query word and second dimensional relationships, forming default positioned at the anchor point
The associated region in orientation.
9. equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that second dimensional relationships include praising lexical relation, derogatory term
Adopted relation and comprehensive lexical relation；The pre-configured orientation includes first orientation, second orientation and third party position；The associated region
Including the first associated region, the second associated region and the 3rd associated region；
Wherein, it is described second formed unit specifically for：
According to the query word and it is described praise word relation, commendation word, all commendation words are determined from the word that prestores
First associated region of the composition positioned at the anchor point first orientation；
According to the query word and the derogatory term relation, derogatory sense word, all derogatory sense are determined from the word that prestores
Second associated region of the word composition positioned at the anchor point second orientation；
According to the query word and the synthetic relationship, comprehensive word, all synthesis are determined from the word that prestores
Threeth associated region of the word composition positioned at anchor point third party position.
10. the equipment according to claim 6 to 9 any one, it is characterised in that the equipment also includes：
Acquisition module, for obtaining prestore word and the incidence relation that prestores；
Drafting module, for word and the incidence relation that prestores of being prestored according to, prestore network map described in drafting.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710052995.XA CN106874417A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of searching method and equipment |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102880600A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | Word semantic tendency prediction method based on universal knowledge network |
| CN104933130A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Comment information marking method and comment information marking device |
| CN106227735A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州天梯卓越传媒有限公司 | A kind of word cloud Topic Selection for Publishing Industry and system |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102880600A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | Word semantic tendency prediction method based on universal knowledge network |
| CN104933130A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Comment information marking method and comment information marking device |
| CN106227735A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-14 | 苏州天梯卓越传媒有限公司 | A kind of word cloud Topic Selection for Publishing Industry and system |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |