CN106873562A - Energy management Agent system implementation method based on JADE platforms - Google Patents

Energy management Agent system implementation method based on JADE platforms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106873562A
CN106873562A CN201710240619.3A CN201710240619A CN106873562A CN 106873562 A CN106873562 A CN 106873562A CN 201710240619 A CN201710240619 A CN 201710240619A CN 106873562 A CN106873562 A CN 106873562A
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Prior art keywords
agent
data
opc
carried out
jade
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CN201710240619.3A
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CN106873562B (en
Inventor
孙希艳
于景峰
汤学明
张云贵
王丽娜
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Automation Research and Design Institute of Metallurgical Industry
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Automation Research and Design Institute of Metallurgical Industry
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41845Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by system universality, reconfigurability, modularity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/33Director till display
    • G05B2219/33273DCS distributed, decentralised controlsystem, multiprocessor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of energy management Agent system implementation method based on JADE platforms, belongs to industrial automation and multi-Agent intelligent body applied technical field.Agent system and OPC are carried out integrated, realize flexible, expansible SCADA system.The data for being responsible for converging in SCADA system in the opc server of bottom data are carried out distributed management by the method, it is divided into the intelligent body of multiple correspondence remote control terminal PLC or RTU, and then the Web server part in SCADA system is carried out distributed deployment, the remote operation work station or terminal in such SCADA system can be interacted and communicated to related intelligent body data source as needed.New SCADA system software development deployment can be carried out in this way, it is also possible to disposed in existing SCADA system, in this way in the case of original system is non-stop-machine, increase New function.This mode greatly improves autgmentability, durability and the flexibility of system.

Description

Energy management Agent system implementation method based on JADE platforms
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial automation and multi-Agent intelligent body applied technical field, more particularly to one kind is based on The energy management Agent system of JADE realizes system.
Background technology
Recently as the raising of industry energy conservation emission reduction consciousness, enterprise-essential is turned into carrying out comprehensive management and control with energy situation Control cost way, particularly with some high energy consumption enterprises, such as steel mill.SCADA(Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) system, i.e. data acquisition analysis system, it is widely used in Ferrous Metallurgy, electric power, oil, change Work equal energy source management domain.SCADA system is developed into and has gone through three generations today, compared with the first generation and the second generation, third generation base Have the advantages that highly versatile, working service be simple, interdependency is small in the SCADA system of Web, but still fall within concentration There is drawback in the aspects such as the management and control mode of formula, extending in system, durability, concurrency.
Agent system is made up of the Agent of multiple loose couplings, coarseness, and these Agent are physically or logically It is scattered, but whole system has autonomy, initiative and interactivity feature.In recent years, Agent system starts to be applied to Industrial circle, such as process control, system diagnostics, manufacturing industry, transportation logisticses, and show certain potentiality.JADE is developed Platform is a software platform for providing basic middle layer function in Agent system exploitation, and it is based on object-oriented JAVA Language realizes that Agent is abstract, and there is provided friendly API.
The content of the invention
Realize system it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy management Agent system based on JADE, for The problems such as autgmentability difference that energy management third generation Web-SCADA systems are present, Agent system and OPC are carried out integrated, reality Now flexible, expansible SCADA system.The number that the method will be responsible for converging in the opc server of bottom data in SCADA system According to distributed management is carried out, it is divided into the intelligent body of multiple correspondence remote control terminal PLC or RTU, and then makes SCADA system Web server part can carry out distributed deployment, and the remote operation work station or terminal in such SCADA system can bases Needs are interacted and communicated to related intelligent body data source.New SCADA system software can be carried out in this way to open Hair deployment, it is also possible to disposed in existing SCADA system, in this way in the case of original system is non-stop-machine, increases new Function.This mode greatly improves autgmentability, durability and the flexibility of system.
The present invention includes a primary tank Maincontainer and multiple common vessel Container.Wherein primary tank portion Affix one's name on OPC data server or other can arbitrarily obtain OPC data server on, it except provide AMS management work( Outside energy and DF inquiry of the yellow page functions, OPC-Agent also is gathered including OPC data, Main Function is by SCADA system OPC data server obtains the corresponding data source datas of bottom a certain PLC or RTU, and each PLC or RTU is carried out into intelligent body, And then can interact and cooperate with other intelligent bodies in JADE development platforms, carry out data for upper strata Operator-Agent Call;Common vessel Container is deployed on remote operation PC or server, can carry out distributed deployment, each appearance Device includes remote operation Operator-Agent, is responsible for carrying out data application and displaying, or the side for passing through WebService Formula is interacted with other Web applications.
The OPC data source of bottom energy management system is divided into multiple Agent data sources, corresponding OPC-Agent passes through JeasyOpc interfaces obtain correspondence bottom PLC or RTU data source data, so can be by bottom not by several OPC-Agent The OPC data source of same type is classified using Agent and obtained, and then Agent system can just utilize these data, pass through Agent inside ACL communication modes realize that data source OPC-Agent is communicated with long-range Operator-Agent, remotely Operator-Agent carries out data display or application after obtaining bottom OPC-Agent data as needed.
It is of the invention to be had the advantage that compared with existing Web-SCADA systems approaches:On the one hand existing system expansion is solved The problem of malleability difference, can rapidly be disposed and extension system function by distributed Agent applications, on the other hand be improve The flexibility of system and rapidity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the energy management Agent system structural representation based on JADE.Wherein, primary tank MainContainer1, common vessel Container2, AMS3, DF4, OPC-Agent, for bottom OPC data source to be changed It is the data 5, Control-Agent that Agent system can recognize that, for control process number in distributed implementation SCADA system According to applying or displaying 6, OPC-Agent servers, in the primary tank 7, Agent system disposed in JADE platforms point Cloth terminal device 8.
Fig. 2 is the software flow pattern that OPC-Agent is realized.
Fig. 3 is the software flow pattern that Control-Agent is realized.
Specific embodiment
It is described with reference to the accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the invention.Fig. 1 is overall system architecture schematic diagram, and Fig. 2,3 are The software flow pattern for implementing.
A kind of energy management Agent system implementation method based on JADE, its structural representation is as shown in Figure 1.The energy Management system bottom data collecting part includes 2 sets of PLC/DCS Process Control Systems, a set of RTU data collecting systems, collection The data come up carry out convergence in the opc server in SCADA system.Energy management multi-Agent system based on JADE System implementation method refer under JADE development platforms, develop the distributed monitoring management system of multi-Agent, the JADE platforms be by Be distributed in several Agent containers composition on network, Agent is present in container, container be to provide JADE operations support and The java that management performs Agent required services is carried out.8 parts are mainly included, as shown in the 1-8 in Fig. 1, wherein:
Primary tank (MainContainer):In Fig. 11 is primary tank MainContainer, and it is a special appearance Device, is the entrance of platform, and other common vessel Container are registered in this embodiment.In the system, primary tank middle part Administration OPC-Agent, as shown at 5 in figure 1, for obtaining the OPC data source in bottom PLC or RTU, can need spirit according to system Addition or deletion living.Primary tank in addition to it can dispose common Agent, also comprising two special Agent, AMS and DF, 3 and 4 are corresponded in Fig. 1.Wherein, AMS is responsible for providing all Agent management of platform and White Page Service, and DF provides the Yellow Page of platform Service.
Common vessel (Container):In Fig. 12 is common vessel Container, and Control- is disposed in the container Agent, as shown in Fig. 16.Realized by the Control-Agent for being distributed deployment in different terminals container distributed SCADA energy managements.The all applications of the deployment on Web server in Web-SCADA systems are different from, are adjusted in client Pattern, distributed multi-Agent application model realizes the pipe of distributed position by being deployed in the Control-Agent of terminal The service application or data display of reason mode, i.e. system, are distributed in realization in different Control-Agent.
OPC-Agent:In Fig. 15 is OPC-Agent, can for bottom OPC data source to be converted into Agent system The data of identification.
Control-Agent:In Fig. 16 is Control-Agent, for being controlled in distributed implementation SCADA system Journey data application or displaying.
OPC-Agent servers:In Fig. 17 is OPC-Agent servers, for disposing the primary tank in JADE platforms, The server installs the running environment of J2SE or J2EE, the operation for supporting Agent system.
Distributed terminal:In Fig. 18 is the distributed terminal equipment in Agent system, for disposing in JADE platforms Common vessel, needed in the server dispose J2SE or PersonalJava or CLDC running environment, for supporting multi-Agent The operation of system.
Software of the invention is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing 2,3 to realize:OPC-Agent purposes in Fig. 1 are to realize OPC numbers Agent data sources are converted to according to source, and then are communicated with other Agent in Agent system.Control-Agent is Application Agent in Agent system, after it obtains data source from OPC-Agent, carries out the application and displaying of data.
OPC-Agent to implement software flow as shown in Figure 2.The Agent is to complete Agent system and OPC collection Into key, implementation method is:JOPC objects are created first in Agent classes, and is initialized, then by concatenation character Series winding connects the OPC Server servers in SCADA system, and connection string includes the IP address and server name of server, even After being connected into work(, Group and Item is created, form corresponding relation with the Group in OPC data source and Item, and be registered to newly-built JOPC objects in.Next started to read OPC data according to the flag bit for setting, and once monitor OPC data source number According to changing, just data are packaged, and correspondence is sent to by the Inform modes in communication modes ACL between Agent Control-Agent in Container containers.
Control-Agent in the present invention is mainly used in the reception of control process data and the displaying of data, is one Plant the Agent with gui interface displaying.Specific software realizes that flow is as shown in Figure 3.The Agent as message recipient, it is first First judge whether message is empty, if not being sky, according to the semanteme of the rule parsing data set in Inform message structures, and It is shown by the form of list in GUI.Control-Agent in the present invention is used only for bottom OPC data source data Showing interface, but Control-Agent patent protections in the present invention are not only limited to this, can be also used for controlling The realization of journey related software application.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of energy management Agent system implementation method based on JADE platforms, it is characterised in that including a primary tank Maincontainer and multiple common vessel Container.Wherein primary tank is deployed on OPC data server or other Can arbitrarily obtain on the server of OPC data, it also includes in addition to providing AMS management functions and DF inquiry of the yellow page functions OPC data gathers OPC-Agent, and effect is to obtain bottom a certain PLC or RTU by the OPC data server in SCADA system Corresponding data source data, intelligent body is carried out by each PLC or RTU, and then can be with other intelligence in JADE development platforms Body is interacted and cooperated, and data call is carried out for upper strata Operator-Agent;Common vessel Container is deployed in remotely On operation PC or server, distributed deployment is carried out, each container includes remote operation Operator-Agent, is responsible for carrying out Data application and displaying, or interacted with other Web applications by way of WebService;
The OPC data source of bottom energy management system is divided into multiple Agent data sources, corresponding OPC-Agent passes through JeasyOpc interfaces obtain correspondence bottom PLC or RTU data source data, so by several OPC-Agent by bottom inhomogeneity The OPC data source of type is classified using Agent and obtained, and then Agent system can just utilize these data, inside Agent ACL communication modes realize that data source OPC-Agent is communicated with long-range Operator-Agent, long-range Operator-Agent Data display or application are carried out after obtaining bottom OPC-Agent data as needed.
CN201710240619.3A 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 Energy management Agent system implementation method based on JADE platform Expired - Fee Related CN106873562B (en)

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CN107291058A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-24 西安交通大学 A kind of continuous casting production process data acquisition monitoring system
CN107688322A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-13 天津中新智冠信息技术有限公司 A kind of containerization management system
CN111125235A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-05-08 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Production control method

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