CN106873348A - With reference to the pedometer in stem-winder - Google Patents

With reference to the pedometer in stem-winder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106873348A
CN106873348A CN201610936831.9A CN201610936831A CN106873348A CN 106873348 A CN106873348 A CN 106873348A CN 201610936831 A CN201610936831 A CN 201610936831A CN 106873348 A CN106873348 A CN 106873348A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wrist
ratchet
weight
watch
display
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Granted
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CN201610936831.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106873348B (en
Inventor
J-J·博恩
Y·费里
D·莱乔特
C·尼古拉斯
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Swatch Group Research and Development SA
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Swatch Group Research and Development SA
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Publication of CN106873348A publication Critical patent/CN106873348A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/06Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass
    • G04B47/063Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass measuring physiological quantities, e.g. pedometers, heart-rate sensors, blood pressure gauges and the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C22/00Measuring distance traversed on the ground by vehicles, persons, animals or other moving solid bodies, e.g. using odometers, using pedometers
    • G01C22/006Pedometers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/24Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00Cases
    • G04B37/14Suspending devices, supports or stands for time-pieces insofar as they form part of the case
    • G04B37/1486Arrangements for fixing to a bracelet

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Distances Traversed On The Ground (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wrist-watch (1),It includes the pedometer mechanism (2) for estimating physical activity level,The pedometer mechanism includes being arranged at least one movement of driving pawl (4) or pivots weight (3),And for mobile or pivot the elasticity or friction retention devices (5) that are held in place ratchet (4) between the moving twice of weight (3),Ratchet (4) gear train (6),The gear train is displayed in certain Product-factor value corresponding with the value of the angular rotation of accumulation of the number of times and/or ratchet (4) of the pivoting action of ratchet (4) on display (81),And pedometer mechanism (2) includes limits device (20),The limits device only allows ratchet (4) corresponding with the minimum stroke of weight (3) in the case of moved in weight or the rotational value (θ angular with the minimum of weight (3) in the case where weight is pivoted0) corresponding minimum threshold pivot.

Description

With reference to the pedometer in stem-winder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wrist-watch, the wrist-watch includes the pedometer mechanism for estimating physical activity level, described Pedometer mechanism includes being arranged at least one movement or pivot weight (weight) of driving pawl, and in the shifting It is dynamic or pivot the elasticity or friction retention devices for being held in place the ratchet between the moving twice of weight.
The present invention relates to the field of stem-winder, particularly pedometer type wrist-watch.
Background technology
Since 19th century invention meter step wrist-watch, since especially occurring from the wrist-watch with electronic core, mankind's muscle power The quantization of activity significantly changes.Design for the stem-winder of such purposes is ignored always, although many users are machinery Table fan and being not intended to wears two kinds of distinct devices, and one kind is for measuring and showing the time and another for measuring muscle power Activity.
RUEHLEMANN GERHARD U.S. Patent application 4460823A under one's name describe a kind of for indicating pedestrian Or the pedometer of the distance of runner's traveling, it includes the mechanical digital counter driven from ratchet via gear train.Pivot pendulum Inoperative position is maintained by the first biasing spring for being suitable for being used during walking.Laying out the running with more kinetic energy During type is operated, the second return spring can be selectively engaged to increase its tension force with the first biasing spring, so as to absorb extra Energy, will not damage equipment.Removable stop part for the pendulum includes outside adjusting knob, long with the stride according to user Spend to set the stroke of pendulum.User can change in the case where digital distance indicator is not reset stride length and walking/ Running modes.
BIRO U.S. Patent application 3818194A under one's name describe a kind of step based on the distance that instruction user is advanced Device, it includes the support plate for range indicating system and the driving dress for the range indicating system in the inside of shell Put, the drive device include be operatively connected with instruction device gear train, pendulum, for one end of the pendulum pivotally to be pacified Dress device over the plates, and for the oscillating motion of the pendulum to be transformed to the dress of the increment rotary motion of gear train Put, wherein the pendulum may be in response to striding for user and be swung in the plane for be approximately perpendicular to support plate.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes to combine pedometer or activity measurement apparatus in stem-winder, wherein can be using having been deposited in wrist-watch Part.
Therefore, the present invention relates to a kind of wrist-watch according to claim 1.
Brief description of the drawings
After the detailed description below with reference to accompanying drawing is read, other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from, in the accompanying drawings:
- Fig. 1 is to represent of the invention to reset dress including movement, date mechanism, display device, time movement, display Put the block diagram with the wrist-watch of pedometer mechanism.
- Fig. 2 shows the schematic of the first modification of included counter mechanism in pedometer mechanism of the invention Plan, the counter mechanism includes the pivot with the weight little gear cooperated with truncation wheel (truncated wheel) Weight.
- Fig. 3 is the perspective view of first modification of Fig. 2.
- Fig. 4 shows the second counter mechanism modification in the mode similar to Fig. 2, and wherein weight little gear is inclined with carrying The activation lever cooperation of transmission belt.
- Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of second modification of Fig. 4, wherein activation lever by carrying angled drive band band tooth Section replaces.
- Fig. 6 shows of included indication mechanism in pedometer mechanism of the invention in perspective schematic view One modification, the pedometer mechanism includes the fluted shaft (flutedshaft) for causing toothed portion section to pivot, and the indication mechanism is in fluted shaft Both sides include the first physical exertion display and the second effort level display.
- Fig. 7 is the plan of the mechanism of Fig. 6.
- Fig. 8 is end-view of the mechanism of Fig. 6 in the vertical plane of plane of axis and the toothed portion section with fluted shaft.
- Fig. 9 shows the detail view of another embodiment of the mechanism of Fig. 6, wherein the first display and second display are simultaneously Row's.
- Figure 10 shows the perspective schematic view of the second modification of the indication mechanism with the central display unit on wrist-watch.
- Figure 11 is relevant with the routine operation of pedometer, display replacement and physical exertion and the display of effort level Chart.
- Figure 12 A to 12F are some diagrams for showing the different modifications of the physical exertion in this week.
Specific embodiment
The present invention relates to the wrist-watch 1 being arranged to be attached on the limbs of user, particularly stem-winder, it includes movement 100 With display device 80.
Wrist-watch 1 includes being arranged to the meter step of the estimation physical activity level relevant with the movement of limbs and/or wrist-watch user Device mechanism 2.Acquiescence is using term " pedometer ", because it corresponds to a kind of well-known device, particularly in electronics Form, its application is no longer limited only to the counting of the step number performed by the first clock and watch pedometer mechanism already.
Pedometer mechanism 2 of the invention includes two parts:Counter mechanism and indication mechanism.As will be described below , in multiple modifications, the indication mechanism may include or not include resetting mechanism.
The pedometer mechanism 2 includes at least one movement or pivots weight 3.
In a specific embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to 10, the weight 3 be arranged in the presence of the motion of user around Weight axis D3 is pivoted.Mobile or pivot weight 3 is arranged to only direct or indirect around ratchet axis D4 along a pivotal orientation Ground drives at least one ratchet 4.
Preferably but in a non limiting manner, mobile or pivot weight 3 is similar with the pendulum top of automatic winding mechanism.One In individual specific embodiment, mobile or pivot weight 3 is also formed and carried out again for the accumulator or similar device to going barrel type Fill the pendulum top of the automatic winding mechanism of energy.
However, it is not to move pivotally but with rectilinear path or along particular track that the present invention also can be used --- for example exist The internal circular trace of groove or the like --- mobile weight 3 is implemented.Therefore the movement concept instead of limitation Pivot concept, and the concept of stroke instead of the concept of angle stroke in a broad sense.
Pedometer mechanism 2 includes the device 5 for keeping ratchet 4 particularly by friction and/or by elastic recoil.Protect Hold device 5 be arranged to it is mobile or pivot weight 3 depend on the circumstances move twice or move pivotally between ratchet 4 is kept In place.
According to the present invention, the preferred gear train 6 of ratchet 4, the gear train 6 is included in the display device 80 of wrist-watch 1 At least one first displays 81 on be displayed in certain Product-factor (multiplicative factor) and ratchet 4 The corresponding value of the value of the cumulative angle that the number of times and/or ratchet 4 of pivoting action have been pivoted through.
The activity that therefore show value is implemented with user is characterized.
Advantageously, mobile or pivot weight 3 is arranged to also be at least one going barrel or accumulator supplement energy.
According to the present invention, pedometer mechanism 2 includes limits device 20, the limits device 20 be positioned to allow for ratchet 4 only from With the minimum stroke or given minimum angles value θ of movement or pivoting action mobile or that pivot weight 30Corresponding minimum threshold Pivot.
In a particular variant, pedometer mechanism 2 includes detection means 30, and the detection means 30 is arranged to detection movement Or pivot the movement of weight 3, be particularly the direction for moving pivotally.Pedometer mechanism 2 also includes locking device 40, the locking device 40 are arranged to only moved since detection means 30 has been recorded and once moved pivotally from before ratchet 4 or pivot weight 3 in ratchet 4 The mobile ad-hoc at least one times in the reverse direction in direction allowed of driving be in the case of moving pivotally, it is allowed to the pivot of ratchet 4 Turn.
More specifically, detection means 30 includes the first lever, first lever is arranged to be driven by moving or pivoting weight 3 It is dynamic, and Angle Position is changed according to its powered moving direction, the direction for particularly moving pivotally.
More particularly, locking device 40 includes the second Bidirectional lever, and second Bidirectional lever is arranged to by the first lever root Fix or discharge according to the Angle Position of the first lever.The position that second Bidirectional lever is occupied according to it prevents or allows ratchet 4 Pivot.
In a particular embodiment, locking device 40 is cumulative mechanism (the differential totalizer of difference mechanism)。
In a particular variant, wrist-watch 1 is including in movement or each movement of pivot weight 3, particularly pivot The device 50 of its movement, the particularly stroke of pivoting action is measured during motion.The wrist-watch preferably also includes passing through for accumulation The device 60 of the absolute value of the continuous operation that measurement apparatus are measured since initial time.
More particularly, wrist-watch 1 is included for determining initial time and the control device at final moment 70.
More particularly, display device 80 includes the first display 81 and for the accumulated value similar to continuous operation absolute value Numerical value accumulation display device 83, and wrist-watch 1 include for eliminate by least one of display device 80 show The reset apparatus 110 of value.
In a particular embodiment, it is zero point to give tacit consent to daily initial time, and the final moment is midnight.
In a particular embodiment, control device 70 is time movement.
Preferably, wrist-watch 1 includes date mechanism 10, and the date mechanism 10 is arranged to daily in midnight control replacement mechanism 110 values shown at least on the first display 81 with elimination.This control can be by twenty four hours wheel and specific mechanism's reality A saltus step now is activated with midnight, as well known to the skilled person.
In a particular variant, in order to adjust wrist-watch 1 purposes and it pair with completely different energy ezpenditure classification pair The display that the various activities answered are provided, wrist-watch 1 includes deceleration device 90, and the deceleration device 90 can be by user via the first actuator 91 regulations, gearratio is shown with basis by the movable type change that user implements.
In another particular variant, as seen in the specific embodiment in Figure 12, wrist-watch 1 is aobvious including multiple X+1 first Show device 81, it respectively correspond tos one the one of the certain observation cycle day, correspond to a week especially in the case of X=6 here In one day.Wrist-watch 1 also includes date mechanism 10, and the date mechanism 10 is arranged to be activated for next day before midnight daily The replacement of the first display 81, and change since the first display 81 for the previous day at midnight and be shown as First display 81 of a day.Therefore, user can be within his observation cycle, in a particularly week to forming the cycle Keep continuous every day in several days being shown while energy ezpenditure, delete relevant with earliest one day showing at midnight daily Show, be beneficial to and the relevant display in a day for starting.
In the specific examples of Figure 12 A to 12F, dial plate includes for referring in seven positions I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII Show the small pointer of movable seven of nearest seven days.At midnight, vertical coupler (vertical coupling) is realizing weight first After putting next pointer is changed to from a pointer.Each pointer wheel is held in place by slight friction.
The figure of Figure 12 A is related to the 10 of the J days on small dial plate IV:10, pointer provides the daily activity display being incremented by.Other Date is fixed:Dial plate V:J+1, dial plate VI:J+2 ..., dial plate III:J+X.The figure of Figure 12 B is related to same mechanism, small On dial plate IV, the J days 24:00 daily activity is locked.After midnight, the mechanism locks the pointer for the previous day, And it is disengaged its drive mechanism.
The figure of Figure 12 C and 12D is related to the change in the modification with fixed dial just after midnight, and Figure 12 E It is related to being moved through a dial plate for breach daily with the figure of 12F --- it is relative to the big table for carrying small subtabulation disk Disk rotates an increment --- modification in change just after midnight.
The activity variance of a day that illustrates each dial plate of Figure 12 C and 12D.There is dial plate detent mechanism (dial Indexing mechanism) be disengaged, the replacement of all dial plates, the positioning of the replacement for indicating for the J-1 days and dial plate The conversion of one day.In the two figures the J days all in position IV.
The activity variance of a day that illustrates each dial plate of Figure 12 E and 12F.It is in position within the J days in the figure of Figure 12 E IV, and position V is altered in the figure of Figure 12 F.Disc rotary mechanism allows the position IV of the J days of Figure 12 E by Figure 12 F Substitute within the J+X days, wherein pointer is reset as zero, and daily movable drive device engagement.Dial plate detent mechanism departs from Engagement, all dial plates are all reset, and instruction in the J-1 days is reset, and dial plate was positioned with one day delayed.
In a particular variant, wrist-watch 1 includes actuator 111, and the actuator 111 can be activated by user, and be arranged to Control resets mechanism 110 to eliminate the value shown at least on the first display 81.
Fig. 1 to 10 describes the multiple nonrestrictive example of the composed component of pedometer mechanism 2 of the invention.
Mobile or pivot weight 3 preferably includes weight little gear 31.The weight little gear 31 is advantageously arranged to and a pair Reversing wheel 41,42 directly or indirectly cooperates, and the reversing wheel is arranged to that only spine will be delivered to along the movement of a pivotal orientation Wheel 4.Known this mechanism is used for automatic winding mechanism, is not described in detail here.
In the specific embodiment of Fig. 2 and 3, weight little gear 31 is engaged with the first toothed portion section 34, the first band tooth Section 34 is with teeth in its less than half of periphery upper band, and including finger 33, the finger 33 by circular return bullet Towards middle position return, the return spring 35 is around weight little gear 31 or mobile or pivot weight for the branch 36,37 of spring 35 Hammer 3.Toothed portion section 34 is integrated with wheel 32, and wheel 32 is engaged with reversing wheel 41,42, and spring 35 is constituted here Limits device 20.
In the specific embodiment of Figure 4 and 5, mobile or pivot weight 3 includes weight little gear 31, and it is arranged to driving one The pivot of the wheel 380 in activation lever 38 or driving section or Fig. 5, the activation lever 38 is by elastic recoil band 44,45 in Meta puts back into position, and carries angled drive band 39.Transmission between wheel 31 and wheel 380 occurs by rubbing, because working as pin 460 Stop that 380 hour wheels 31 of wheel can must be rotated all the time.Angled drive can be in housing 391 with the angled drive band 390 in 39 or Fig. 5 Pivoted with limited stroke and/or elastic recoil.In Figure 5, elastic recoil can be via installing on a structural elasticity The resilient co of pin 460 realizes that the pin is pivoted relative to the elongated opening 470 of the wheel 380 limited by abutment surfaces 440 and 450. Angled drive is arranged to only in activation lever 38 or drives to be promoted in the pivotal orientation of section 38A cooperated with ratchet 4 with 39 Pawl wheel (click wheel) teeth portion or push directly on the teeth portion of ratchet 4 so that ratchet 4 is pivoted, and in opposite pivot Turn to be slipped on direction pawl wheel or ratchet 4 without being driven.
In a particular embodiment, limits device 20 includes at least one transmission saltus step part (transmission Jumper) 43, it is cooperated with the teeth portion of ratchet 4 to be moved through minimum given angle value θ in mobile or pivot weight 30With Under angle when prevent ratchet 4 pivot.
In the modification of Figure 4 and 5, saltus step part 43 is arranged to cooperate with preventing its return with pawl wheel or ratchet 4.
In the specific embodiment of Fig. 6 to 9, ratchet 4 includes teeth portion, the teeth portion be arranged to with being kept with saltus step part 5 Ratchet 4 the vertical axis of axis driving wheel 12 the cooperation of complementary teeth portion.The pivot of the drive shaft 11 of driving wheel 12, axle 11 The sliding pinion 15 pushed back towards driving wheel 12 by the first elastic position rebounding device 33 is carried in slot area.The axle 11 carries footpath To arm 18, the radial arm 18 is arranged to the second elastic position rebounding device 23 of resistance and pushes back the second toothed portion section 21, second toothed portion Section 21 in the pivot axis D0 parallel to axle 11 and the plane away from axle 11 extend, and second toothed portion section 21 teeth portion 22 Drive included wheel 25 in the first display 81.At least one stop part 34 advantageously limits the angle row of the second toothed portion section 21 Journey, second toothed portion section 21 is preferably by elastic position rebounding device 210 towards the return of axle 11.
More particularly, and advantageously, axle 11 is axially movable multiple discrete locations, and these discrete locations can be by use Family is acted on the first actuator 91 --- such as similar to the arbor for pulling upper bar and time set mechanism --- and adjusted Section.The mechanism of Fig. 6 to 9 also can be used the certain amount part of this conventionally bar and time set mechanism.In this case, Axle 11 is arranged to driving for wheel 31 included in the second display 82 for showing involved movable effort level.
In a modification, the Plane of rotation of the second toothed portion section 21 can be moved close to or away from axle in the presence of user 11 axis, to change lever arm and therefore modification range of movement.
Preferably, wrist-watch 1 includes date mechanism 10, the daily saltus step at midnight of finger 290 of its control spring 29, with Pivot the lever 19 cooperated with the groove 17 of sliding pinion 15, to overcome the first elastic position rebounding device 33 to make the small tooth of slip Take turns 15 returns.
Figure 10 shows the second modification indication mechanism, and it has the central display unit 25 on wrist-watch 1.The display 25 also by The second toothed portion section 21 integral with the arm 210 of axle 211 and second is controlled, and is located parallel to the axle similar to the axle 11 of Fig. 6 In 11 plane, the axle 11 also includes promoting the second arm 210 and makes axle 211 with the inclination that therefore the second toothed portion section 21 is pivoted Arm 18.Here too, due to tooth bar/pin system, it is easy to change gearratio to change benchmark effort level.
In short, the purposes customization wrist-watch 1 for determining can be directed to.
For example, for the wrist-watch 1 for being used as pedometer completely, step number is backhauled equal to mobile or pivot weight 3 Dynamic number of times.For example, it makes pointer advance one when a mechanism detects the anglec of rotation of rotor more than given minimum value Individual increment, to filter undesirable movement.
For the scheme for evaluating activity level, total motion of activity level and movement or pivot weight is proportional.In order to Accumulation rotation that is total mobile or pivoting weight, it is possible to use known power reserve type mechanism, but the mechanism not with going barrel Connection, this connection will be indicated continuously in reduction activity.
Such as finding in fig. 11, daily replacement is achieved by the following way:
- realize that the twenty four hours wheel is per twenty four hours control by the date mechanism 10 or twenty four hours wheel of wrist-watch 1 One actuating mechanism of system, the rostral of the spring 29 of such as Fig. 6 of the pivot of control lever 19,
- or manually realized by controlling the button or the second actuator 111 that reset mechanism,
- or realized by both of the above.
Reset mechanism 110 and therefore control activity level pointer 26 relative to the movement of dial plate 260.
Figure 11 also covers physical exertion and effort level shows.Regulation table hat 109 acts on amplitude governor motion 120 On, the one side of amplitude governor motion 120 acts on control activity level pointer 26 relative to movable dial (activity Dial) in the target gear mechanism 130 of 260 movement, control effort level pointer 32 is on the other hand acted on relative to effort Horizontal dial plate 320 or rod are relative on the movement of dial or similar mobile scale transmission mechanism 140.
The use of date mechanism 10 can also produce animation to show, for example, its form is one according to the physical exertion accumulated His arm is lifted into obtain the people that is fallen again when midnight is switched to of more and more higher and its arm in it.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of wrist-watch (1), including for estimating the pedometer mechanism (2) of physical activity level, the pedometer mechanism includes It is arranged at least one movement of driving pawl (4) or pivots weight (3), and in the movement or pivot weight (3) Twice move between by the ratchet (4) be held in place elasticity or friction retention devices (5), wherein the ratchet (4) drive Moving gear system (6), the gear train is displayed in certain Product-factor on display (81) transports with the pivot of the ratchet (4) The corresponding value of value of the angular rotation of accumulation of dynamic number of times and/or the ratchet (4), and wherein described pedometer mechanism (2) bag Limits device (20) is included, the limits device only allows the ratchet (4) to be pivoted from minimum threshold, and the minimum threshold is described Weight move in the case of it is corresponding with the minimum stroke of the weight (3) or the weight pivot in the case of with the weight (3) the angular rotational value (θ of minimum0) correspondence, wherein the movement or pivot detect including being arranged in the pedometer mechanism (2) The detection means (30) of the moving direction of weight (3), and including locking device (40), the locking device is arranged to only in institute State detection means (30) recorded from the ratchet (4) it is preceding once move pivotally since the movement or pivot weight (3) exist Allow to drive the ratchet (4) direction moving at least one times in the reverse direction in the case of allow the pivot of the ratchet (4) Turn, wherein the detection means (30) includes the first lever, first lever is arranged to by the movement or pivots weight (3) Drive and Angle Position is changed according to the powered movement of the weight or pivotal orientation, the wrist-watch is characterised by, described Locking device (40) including be arranged to by first lever it is fixed according to the Angle Position of first lever or discharge the Two Bidirectional levers, and second Bidirectional lever prevents according to the Angle Position of second Bidirectional lever or allows the spine Take turns the pivot of (4).
2. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locking device (40) is the cumulative mechanism of difference.
3. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wrist-watch (1) is arranged to be attached to the limbs of user On, the pedometer mechanism (2) is arranged to estimate the mobile related physical exertion to the user of the limbs or the wrist-watch Level, weight described at least one (3) is arranged in the presence of the movement of user be pivoted around weight axis (D3), pivot The weight (3) is arranged to only directly or indirectly be driven described at least one around ratchet axis (D4) along a pivotal orientation Ratchet (4), the pedometer mechanism (2) for the holding that the ratchet (4) is kept by friction and/or elastic recoil including filling Put (5), the holding meanss (5) are arranged to the ratchet (4) between the pivoting action twice of the weight (3) for pivoting Be held in place, and the ratchet (4) gear train (6), the gear train be set to the wrist-watch (1) include to It is displayed on a few display (81) in certain Product-factor and the number of times of the pivoting action of the ratchet (4) and/or described The corresponding value of value of the angular rotation of accumulation of ratchet (4), and the limits device (20) is arranged to only allow the ratchet (4) From the given angular rotational value (θ of minimum with the weight (3)0) corresponding minimum threshold pivot.
4. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedometer mechanism (2) is including in the shifting The measurement apparatus (50) of its shift motion are measured during each movement that is dynamic or pivoting weight (3), and for accumulating by described The device (60) of the absolute value of the continuous operation that measurement apparatus (50) are measured since initial time, and the wrist-watch (1) bag Include for determining the initial time and the control device at final moment (70), and the wrist-watch includes display device (80), The display device includes first display (81) and for similar to the accumulated value of the absolute value of the continuous operation The accumulation display device (83) of the accumulation display of amplitude, and the wrist-watch (1) is including for eliminating by the accumulation display dress Put the replacement mechanism (110) of the value of (83) display.
5. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in every day, the initial time is at zero and described The final moment is at midnight.
6. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the control device (70) is time movement.
7. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the wrist-watch (1) includes date mechanism (10), described Date mechanism is arranged to be displayed in described at least one first displays to eliminate at midnight actuating replacement mechanism (110) daily (81) value on.
8. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedometer mechanism (2) is including deceleration device (90), the deceleration device can be adjusted by user via the first actuator (91), with the movable class implemented according to the user Type changes display gearratio, and is selected on second display (82) included in the display device (80) of the wrist-watch (1) Select the degree of effort level.
9. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during the wrist-watch (1) is including respectively correspond toing a week Multiple described first display (81) of a day, and including date mechanism (10), the date mechanism is arranged to exist daily It is the replacement of actuating first display (81) in next day before midnight, and at midnight from described first for the previous day Change of the display (81) to the display of first display (81) of a day for starting.
10. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wrist-watch (1) includes the second actuator (111), Second actuator can be activated by user and be arranged to control reset mechanism (110) for eliminate be displayed in it is described at least Value on one the first display (81).
11. wrist-watches (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limits device (20) includes at least one transmission Saltus step part (43), the transmission saltus step part cooperates with the teeth portion of the ratchet (4), so as in the movement or pivot weight (3) It is moved through stroke or the minimum angles (θ than give more shorter than the minimum stroke for giving0) smaller angle when prevent it is described Ratchet (4) is pivoted.
12. wrist-watches (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the movement or pivot weight (3) are pivoted and wrapped Weight little gear (31) is included, the weight little gear is arranged to directly or indirectly be cooperated with a pair of reversing wheels (41,42), described Reversing wheel is arranged to that the movement in a pivotal orientation only is delivered into the ratchet (4).
13. wrist-watches (1) according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the weight little gear (31) and the first toothed portion Section (34) engagement, the first toothed portion section is with teeth at least half periphery upper band, and including finger (33), the finger-type Part is divided by the return spring (35) around the weight little gear (31) or the movement or the circular for pivoting weight (3) , towards middle position return, first toothed portion section (34) is integral with wheel (32), and the wheel (32) is anti-with described for branch (36,37) To an engagement in wheel (41,42), the return spring (35) forms the limits device (20).
14. wrist-watches (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the movement or pivot weight (3) are small including weight Gear (31), the weight little gear is arranged to drive by return band (44;45) towards centre position return and carry inclination pass The activation lever (38) of dynamic band (39) or the pivot of driving section (38A), the angled drive band are arranged to only along the driving One pivotal orientation of lever (38) or driving section (38A) promotes the teeth portion of the pawl wheel cooperated with the ratchet (4) Or the teeth portion of the ratchet (4) is pushed directly on so that the ratchet (4) is pivoted, and slips over the spine along opposite pivotal orientation Ratchet wheel or the ratchet (4) are without driving the ratchet.
15. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 11 and 14, it is characterised in that it is described transmission saltus step part (43) be arranged to The pawl wheel or the ratchet (4) cooperate with preventing its return.
16. wrist-watches (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ratchet (4) is vertical with axis including being arranged to It is described in the teeth portion of the complementary teeth portion cooperation of the driving wheel (12) of the pivot of the axis and drive shaft (11) of the ratchet (4) Axle carries the sliding pinion (15) pushed back towards the driving wheel (12) by the first elastic position rebounding device (33) in slot area, The axle (11) carries radial arm (18), and the radial arm is arranged to overcome the second elastic position rebounding device (23) to push back the second band tooth Section (21), the second toothed portion section is in the pivot axis (D parallel to the axle (11)0) and away from the plane of the axle Included wheel (25) in middle extension, and teeth portion (22) driving first display (81) of second toothed portion section.
17. wrist-watches (1) according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the axle (11) can move axially to can be by use The discrete location of the effect regulation at family, and be arranged to drive the second display for showing involved movable effort level Wheel (31) included in device (82).
18. wrist-watch (1) according to claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in that the wrist-watch includes date mechanism (10), institute The daily saltus step at midnight of finger of date mechanism control spring (29) is stated, so that the groove with the sliding pinion (15) (17) lever (19) of cooperation is pivoted, to overcome first elastic position rebounding device (33) to return the sliding pinion (15) Position.
19. wrist-watches (1) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the movement or pivot weight (3) be arranged to also be At least one going barrel or accumulator supplement energy.
CN201610936831.9A 2015-10-26 2016-10-25 The pedometer being incorporated in stem-winder Active CN106873348B (en)

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EP15191437.1 2015-10-26
EP15191437.1A EP3163382B1 (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Pedometer built into a mechanical watch

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1030316B1 (en) * 2022-03-02 2023-10-02 Mintiens Benoit Mechanical podometer and wristwatch equipped with it

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JPS5355157A (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-19 Seiko Epson Corp Wristwatch
US4460823A (en) * 1982-12-20 1984-07-17 K & R Precision Instruments, Inc. Dual mode pedometer
GB2190773A (en) * 1986-05-21 1987-11-25 Robert Ma Pedometer stop watch
CN2090968U (en) * 1990-05-04 1991-12-18 郑长根 Gravity mileometer for bicycle
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JP6294934B2 (en) 2018-03-14
EP3163383A1 (en) 2017-05-03
JP6294935B2 (en) 2018-03-14
US20170115634A1 (en) 2017-04-27
US9964926B2 (en) 2018-05-08
US20170115635A1 (en) 2017-04-27
EP3163382B1 (en) 2018-08-01
EP3163382A1 (en) 2017-05-03
EP3163383B1 (en) 2018-09-26
CN106873348B (en) 2019-05-14
JP2017083436A (en) 2017-05-18
JP2017083437A (en) 2017-05-18
CN107065500A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107065500B (en) 2019-04-19
US9869972B2 (en) 2018-01-16

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