CN106873085B - Fiber adapter - Google Patents

Fiber adapter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106873085B
CN106873085B CN201710047206.3A CN201710047206A CN106873085B CN 106873085 B CN106873085 B CN 106873085B CN 201710047206 A CN201710047206 A CN 201710047206A CN 106873085 B CN106873085 B CN 106873085B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
plug
adapter
sealing ring
fiber plug
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Application number
CN201710047206.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106873085A (en
Inventor
周晓军
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710047206.3A priority Critical patent/CN106873085B/en
Publication of CN106873085A publication Critical patent/CN106873085A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3825Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres with an intermediate part, e.g. adapter, receptacle, linking two plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3847Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces
    • G02B6/3849Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture with means preventing fibre end damage, e.g. recessed fibre surfaces using mechanical protective elements, e.g. caps, hoods, sealing membranes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fiber adapter, including adapter shell, the casing that axis extends in left-right direction is provided in adapter shell, the left end of adapter shell and casing be for the first Optical fiber plug to slotting left inserted terminal, the right end of adapter shell and casing is for slotting right inserted terminal, being provided with the sealing ring for cooperating with the sealing of corresponding Optical fiber plug on wherein at least one inserted terminal with the second Optical fiber plug.Realize the sealing for corresponding to Optical fiber plug and fiber adapter to slotting by using sealing ring, guarantee fiber adapter and corresponding Optical fiber plug to the sealing function for having waterproof and dustproof after slotting, so that this fiber adapter can be applied in some occasions with waterproof and dustproof requirement use.

Description

Fiber adapter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fiber adapter of optical signal transmission field.
Background technique
In optical communication field, it is often necessary to use the signal transmission for realizing two Optical fiber plugs to fiber adapter.It is existing Some fiber adapter " a kind of FC fiber adapter " as disclosed in Chinese patent CN204331095U, which includes Both ends are respectively used to be adapted to corresponding two Optical fiber plugs to plug in adapter shell, and both ends difference is provided in adapter shell For being adapted to the optical fiber contact pins of described two plugs to plug in casing.In use, two Optical fiber plugs respectively to insert in adaptation The both ends of device shell, the optical fiber contact pins of two Optical fiber plugs dock the transmission for realizing optical signal in casing.Existing this light Fine adapter has problems in that: without sealing structure between fiber adapter and Optical fiber plug, cannot achieve waterproof and dustproof Sealing function can not be applied to use in the occasion for having waterproof and dustproof requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fiber adapter, are inserted with solving fiber adapter in the prior art and optical fiber The problem of head is to can not achieve sealing after inserting.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fiber adapter, including adapter shell are provided with what axis extended in left-right direction in adapter shell The left end of casing, adapter shell and casing be for the first Optical fiber plug to slotting left inserted terminal, adapter shell and set The right end of pipe be for slotting right inserted terminal, be provided on wherein at least one inserted terminal with the second Optical fiber plug for it is right Answer the sealing ring of Optical fiber plug sealing cooperation.
The sealing ring is end-face seal ring.
Sealing ring is U-shaped sealing ring, and U-shaped sealing ring has notch direction and identical section of corresponding Optical fiber plug direction of insertion Face shape is the endless groove of U-shaped.
The sealing ring is provided on left inserted terminal, right inserted terminal, left inserted terminal is provided with for inserting with the first optical fiber The plug stop section block cooperation of head is moved right the left stop section of the limit with limiting the first Optical fiber plug, and right inserted terminal is provided with For cooperating with the plug stop section block of the second Optical fiber plug to limit the right block that the second Optical fiber plug is moved to the left the limit Portion, the distance between left and right stop section no more than the first, second Optical fiber plug optical fiber contact pins docking when two Optical fiber plugs Spacing between plug stop section, the sealing ring on left inserted terminal, right inserted terminal are matched with the sealing of corresponding Optical fiber plug pushing tow respectively It closes.
The left end of adapter shell is provided with the left guiding for being packed into for the guiding key block guiding on the first Optical fiber plug Keyway, left stop section are made of the right side cell wall of left guide groove.
The right end of adapter shell is provided with the right guiding for being packed into for the guiding key block guiding on the second Optical fiber plug Keyway, right stop section are made of the left side cell wall of right guide groove.
The invention has the benefit that realizing the sealing pair of corresponding Optical fiber plug and fiber adapter by using sealing ring It inserts, guarantees fiber adapter and corresponding Optical fiber plug to the sealing function for having waterproof and dustproof after slotting, so that this fiber adapter It can be applied in some occasions with waterproof and dustproof requirement use.
Further, the use of U-shaped sealing ring so that sealing ring can produce when relatively small axial decrement it is larger Deflection, to provide better seal effect.
Further, for the first Optical fiber plug to be first installed, the first Optical fiber plug from left to right be inserted into adapter The left inserted terminal of shell and casing, when the plug stop section of the first Optical fiber plug and the left stop section block on adapter shell are matched When conjunction, the first Optical fiber plug is in limit on the right-right-hand limit position, and the sealing ring pushing tow of the first Optical fiber plug and left inserted terminal cooperates at this time, real The sealing of existing first Optical fiber plug and fiber adapter is to slotting.Then by the second Optical fiber plug from right to left be inserted into adapter The right inserted terminal of shell and casing, the optical fiber due to the distance between left and right stop section no more than the first, second Optical fiber plug are inserted For spacing when connecing between the plug stop section of two Optical fiber plugs, therefore in the optical fiber contact pins of the first, second Optical fiber plug When docking, the right stop section on adapter shell just or is not also contacted with the plug stop section of the second Optical fiber plug, still The pushing tow sealing of the sealing ring of second Optical fiber plug and right inserted terminal cooperates, and ensure that the second Optical fiber plug and fiber adapter Sealing to insert, while also assure the first, second Optical fiber plug optical fiber contact pins signal transmission.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of left sealing ring in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 be in the present invention fiber adapter and the first, second Optical fiber plug to the structural schematic diagram after inserting.
Specific embodiment
The implementation of fiber adapter is for example shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7: the fiber adapter in the present embodiment is ST fiber adapter, packet Adapter shell 1 is included, the casing 6 that axis extends in left-right direction is provided in adapter shell 1, casing is by ceramic material system At, the left end of adapter shell 1 and casing 6 be for the first Optical fiber plug to slotting left inserted terminal, adapter shell 1 and set The right end of pipe 6 is for slotting right inserted terminal, being separately provided on left inserted terminal, right inserted terminal with the second Optical fiber plug The sealing ring of cooperation is sealed with corresponding Optical fiber plug, the sealing ring on left inserted terminal is known as left sealing ring 2, close on right inserted terminal Seal is right sealing ring 7, and the present embodiment middle left and right sealing ring is U-shaped sealing ring, and U-shaped sealing ring is a kind of end-face seal ring, U-shaped sealing ring has endless groove 8 of the notch towards cross sectional shape identical with corresponding Optical fiber plug direction of insertion for U-shaped, also It is to say the notch of the endless groove of left sealing ring towards the right side, the notch of the endless groove of right sealing ring is towards a left side.The left end of adapter shell 1 is set It is equipped with the left guide key groove 9 for being packed into for the guiding key block guiding on the first Optical fiber plug, the right side cell wall of left guide key groove It constitutes for cooperating with 12 block of guiding key block of the first Optical fiber plug to limit the first Optical fiber plug 11 towards moving right the limit Left stop section 13, the right side of the guiding key block 12 of the first Optical fiber plug constitutes the plug stop section of the first Optical fiber plug.It is suitable The right end of orchestration shell 1 is provided with the right guide key groove 10 for being packed into for the guiding key block guiding on the second Optical fiber plug, right The left side cell wall of guide key groove is constituted for cooperating with 14 block of guiding key block of the second Optical fiber plug to limit the second optical fiber Plug 15 constitutes the second optical fiber towards the right stop section 16 for moving left the limit, the left side of the guiding key block 14 of the second Optical fiber plug The plug stop section of plug, the distance between left stop section 13, right stop section 16 are inserted less than the optical fiber of the first, second Optical fiber plug For spacing when connecing between the plug stop section of two Optical fiber plugs, left and right sealing ring respectively with corresponding Optical fiber plug pushing tow Sealing cooperation.Figure middle term 4 indicates fastening nut;Item 5 indicates elastic slices;Item 3 indicates the pressing sleeve that casing 6 is fixed.
Now the use of this fiber adapter is illustrated for the first Optical fiber plug is first installed, in use, by first The left end of fiber adapter is arrived in the inserting of Optical fiber plug from left to right, in the guiding key block of the first Optical fiber plug and adapter shell Left guide key groove be oriented to cooperation, until the guiding key block of the first Optical fiber plug is withstood on the right side cell wall of left guide key groove, this When the first Optical fiber plug and left inserted terminal on sealing ring pushing tow seal cooperate.Then by the second Optical fiber plug from right to left insert It is attached to the right end of fiber adapter, until the optical fiber contact pins of the second Optical fiber plug and the ferrule end-face pair of the first Optical fiber plug It connects, the guiding key block of the second Optical fiber plug is not contacted with the left side cell wall of right guide key groove at this time, and the sealing ring of right inserted terminal is It realizes and seals through being deformed by the second Optical fiber plug pushing tow.Reason is similar when second Optical fiber plug is first installed.
In other embodiments of the invention, sealing ring is also possible to other end-face seal rings in addition to U-shaped sealing ring, Such as V-shaped seal ring or common faced washer;Sealing ring can also be the O-ring seal of circumferential surface seal form;It is left and right The plug of two Optical fiber plugs when the distance between stop section can also be equal to the optical fiber contact pins docking of the first, second Optical fiber plug Spacing between stop section;When fiber adapter is applied in equipment enclosure, do not need to be sealed inside equipment enclosure, because Sealing ring need to be arranged on an inserted terminal of fiber adapter in this;Left guide key groove can not also be set, at this time left stop section It can be made of, can be arranged on the first Optical fiber plug at this time for avoiding gear the block being set in adapter inner walls The escape groove of block, the front end face of the first Optical fiber plug, which is used to seal with sealing ring pushing tow, to be cooperated, and block then with a left side for escape groove The cooperation of side channel wall block moves right the limit with the court for limiting the first Optical fiber plug;Fiber adapter can also be that SC, FC etc. are other The fiber adapter of form.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fiber adapter, including adapter shell, the set that axis extends in left-right direction is provided in adapter shell Pipe, the left end of adapter shell and casing be for the first Optical fiber plug to slotting left inserted terminal, adapter shell and casing Right end be for the second Optical fiber plug to slotting right inserted terminal, it is characterised in that: be arranged on wherein at least one inserted terminal There is the sealing ring for cooperating with the sealing of corresponding Optical fiber plug;The sealing ring is end-face seal ring;Left inserted terminal, right inserted terminal On be provided with the sealing ring, left inserted terminal is provided with for cooperating with the plug stop section block of the first Optical fiber plug to limit The first Optical fiber plug is made to move right the left stop section of the limit, right inserted terminal be provided with for the plug of the second Optical fiber plug gear Stop block cooperates to limit the right stop section that the second Optical fiber plug is moved to the left the limit, and the distance between left and right stop section is no Spacing when optical fiber contact pins greater than the first, second Optical fiber plug dock between the plug stop section of two Optical fiber plugs, a left side are inserted Connect end, the sealing ring on right inserted terminal seals with corresponding Optical fiber plug pushing tow cooperate respectively.
2. fiber adapter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sealing ring is U-shaped sealing ring, U-shaped sealing ring tool There is endless groove of the notch towards cross sectional shape identical with corresponding Optical fiber plug direction of insertion for U-shaped.
3. fiber adapter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left end of adapter shell is provided with for for the The left guide key groove that guiding key block guiding on one Optical fiber plug is packed into, left stop section is made of the right side cell wall of left guide groove.
4. fiber adapter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right end of adapter shell is provided with for for the The right guide key groove that guiding key block guiding on two Optical fiber plugs is packed into, right stop section is made of the left side cell wall of right guide groove.
CN201710047206.3A 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Fiber adapter Active CN106873085B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710047206.3A CN106873085B (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Fiber adapter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710047206.3A CN106873085B (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Fiber adapter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106873085A CN106873085A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106873085B true CN106873085B (en) 2019-06-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710047206.3A Active CN106873085B (en) 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Fiber adapter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106873085B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012547A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-04-13 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Optical cable connector for environment resistant neutral optical cable

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9448366B2 (en) * 2012-10-19 2016-09-20 Afl Telecommunications Llc Small form factor field installable outside plant connector housing
MX342434B (en) * 2013-11-12 2016-09-29 Huawei Tech Co Ltd Optical fibre connection head, optical fibre adaptor and optical fibre connector.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012547A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-04-13 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Optical cable connector for environment resistant neutral optical cable

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Publication number Publication date
CN106873085A (en) 2017-06-20

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