CN106872622A - A kind of oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device with dust plug - Google Patents
A kind of oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device with dust plug Download PDFInfo
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- CN106872622A CN106872622A CN201710065510.0A CN201710065510A CN106872622A CN 106872622 A CN106872622 A CN 106872622A CN 201710065510 A CN201710065510 A CN 201710065510A CN 106872622 A CN106872622 A CN 106872622A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/16—Injection
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device with dust plug, it is included in the support bar on support, movable block on support bar, push component and injection port blocking component, longitudinal driving device is provided with movable block, the mounting seat of mounting of syringe and the clamping device for playing fixed syringe, longitudinal driving device includes longitudinal motor and its driving gear set, mounting seat includes U-shaped opening and installation cavity, clamping device includes fixed seat, clamping motor, clamping leading screw, clamping slider, connecting rod and gripper jaw, pushing component includes the lower piezoelectric machine being connected with movable block, push leading screw, the axis of guide, driving gear set, and push sliding block, injection port blocking component includes the dust-proof magnet coil with interior iron core, support arm and dust plug.Safe ready of the present invention, sample introduction is accurate, effectively solves sample waste, experimental data deviation and the low problem of efficiency, while the sampling of oil sample is applied also for, it is widely applicable, it is easy to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device with dust plug.
Background technology
Power transformer during day-to-day operation, by highfield, electromagnetic environment and various external environment conditions made by insulating oil
With can produce the gas that is dissolved in insulating oil, dielectric oil chromatographic analysis method is a kind of to carry out state estimation to oil-filled equipment and examine
Disconnected technology.It provides effective insulation control to electrical equipment, it is ensured that the safe and stable operation of electrical equipment.Specifically use gas phase
The constituent content of chromatography determination Dissolved Gases in Insulating Oil, measurement result judges that operating oil-filled electric power sets for power supply enterprise
The failures such as standby overheat, electric discharge with the presence or absence of latency, to ensure that power grid security effectively runs, this is also oil-filled electric equipment system
Making producer carries out the necessary means of exfactory inspection to its equipment.
Syringe its construction for using at present is common medical glass syringe.Need for sample to squeeze into chromatogram in experiment
The vaporizer of instrument, gasify and it is separated after, then carry out chromatography.Rate request is fast during sample introduction, if injection speed is slow
The vaporescence of sample can be made elongated, cause sample to be broadened into the initial band of chromatographic column, impact analysis;In addition, existing
Hand sampling, finger easily transfers heat to syringe, have impact on sample temperature, and then impact analysis result;While chromatographic sample introduction
There is certain pressure, about 0.2Mpa or so in mouth, it is easy to eject syringe piston, cause test operation to fail, it is impossible to
Accurate quantification as requested, if serious conditions operating personnel imprudence may result in gases at high pressure pushing syringe piston,
Piston is gone out and injures people by a crashing object, causes personal injury.
So being badly in need of a kind of sample introduction safe ready, the accurate sampling device of sample introduction now, to avoid sample waste, examination is improved
Test the accuracy and sample introduction efficiency of data.
Chinese patent mandate publication number CN104614473A discloses a kind of dielectric oil chromatographic analysis sampling device, the present invention
It is made up of syringe, fixed clip, quantitative fastener, antislip ring.This invention is only capable of solving manual quantitative sampling and prevents sample introduction
When the problem that is ejected of syringe piston, auto injection can not be solved, and automatically exit from problem after sample introduction is complete, while when using
Between it is long after quantify kelly loosen, sample volume produce error, cause measurement result inaccurate.
Chinese patent mandate publication number CN101639420A discloses the quantitative sampling device of a kind of liquid or fluid, including
Mounting bracket, syringe, sampling valve and Bit andits control mechanism, wherein, syringe is fixed on mounting bracket, the effect of Bit andits control mechanism
In the movement that piston is controlled on the piston of syringe.This invention can automatic sampling and sample introduction, but can not easily be with instrument
Device is mutually fixed, and can only promote piston, it is impossible to which the instruments such as syringe and chromatograph are automatically inserted into or are extracted, intelligence degree
It is low.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the background technology technical problem to be solved, there is provided a kind of oil sample chromatography with dust plug is determined
Amount sampling device, safe ready, sample introduction is accurate, effectively solves sample waste, experimental data deviation and the low problem of efficiency, while
The sampling of oil sample is applied also for, it is widely applicable, it is easy to promote.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that is used of its above mentioned problem:It is Contraband shape comprising top board, side including cross section
The support of plate and base, the side plate interior sides face is provided with the chute and longitudinal rack of longitudinal T-shaped, and the base is in y-type structure,
Adsorbent equipment is provided with the base, the branch that cylindrical non-magnet material is constituted is vertically arranged between top board and base
Strut.
Slided on the support bar be arranged with movable block and it is hollow push leading screw, in the movable block towards the one of side plate
Side is provided with the sliding block matched with the chute, the movable block can the longitudinal sliding motion in chute under the guiding of sliding block, it is described
Longitudinal driving device is provided with movable block, the longitudinal driving device includes longitudinally disposed longitudinal motor, the longitudinal direction electricity
Longitudinal Vortex wheel gear is installed, a longitudinal gear is fixedly mounted on movable block on machine output shaft, longitudinal gear respectively with
Longitudinal Vortex wheel gear and longitudinal rack are meshed cooperation, promote movable block to be vertically moved on support bar, are set on the movable block
Mounting seat is equipped with, longitudinally through U-shaped opening is provided with the mounting seat, U-shaped installation cavity is provided with U-shaped opening, injected
The journal stirrup of device is fastened in the installation cavity of the U-shaped opening, and clamping device is provided with the movable block, and the clamping device sets
Put in the lower section of mounting seat, after syringe journal stirrup is fastened on installation cavity, clamping device is used for the stack shell clamping of syringe is solid
Calmly, proximity switch is provided with the movable block, the proximity switch is located between mounting seat and clamping device, described approaching is opened
The working face direction of pass is identical with the opening direction of U-shaped opening, and points to the central axis of U-shaped opening, the movable block upside
Lower piezoelectric machine is provided with, is provided with the lower piezoelectric machine output shaft and is pushed turbine gear.
The leading screw that pushes is connected positioned at the upside of movable block and with movable block rotation, and described pushing forms silk on leading screw
Thick stick gear, the screw gear with push turbine gear and be meshed cooperation, the movable block upside is provided with and pushes leading screw and puts down
The capable axis of guide, the axis of guide two ends are provided with adjustable upper limit position switch and lower position switch, it is described push leading screw and
It is oriented to the tip of the axis and is provided with end plate, the end plate rotates connection with leading screw is pushed, and the end plate is fixedly connected with the axis of guide, institute
The upper side for stating end plate is provided with end plate switch, and the trigger unit of the end plate switch can mutually be touched with top board, push leading screw
Sliding block is pushed with sliding to be provided with the axis of guide, the sliding block that pushes is moved between upper limit position switch and lower position switch, institute
State push sliding block with push threads of lead screw roll be connected, the sliding block that pushes closely is slidably connected with the axis of guide, is pushed described
Horizontal depression bar is provided with sliding block, controller is provided with the depression bar, the depression bar is provided with towards clamping device side
Microswitch, the clamping face central axis of the trigger unit of the microswitch, the central axis of U-shaped opening and gripper jaw is vertical
Overlapped to direction, being additionally provided with the support bar can be in described with the pressure switches of longitudinally adjust, the pressure switches
Between movable block and base, the trigger unit of the pressure switches can mutually be touched with movable block, when pressure switches are touched by movable block
During hair, in the syringe needle chromatographic injection port of insertion of the syringe being fastened in installation cavity.
Guide groove is provided with the support bar below pressure switches, a quarter circle sets the guide groove in the shape of a spiral
Put, polar orientation opposite upper magnet ring and lower magnet ring are fixed with the support bar, be arranged with the support bar
Can slide up and down dust-proof magnet coil, and it is I-shaped interior iron core outside, institute that the dust-proof magnet coil is fixed on cross section
State on the support bar that interior iron core is slidably located between upper magnet ring and lower magnet ring, the dust-proof magnet coil is bi-directional electromagnetic
Coil, is provided with support arm on dust-proof magnet coil, and support arm is provided with the dust plug of circular cone column towards base side, interior
The guide block being fastened in guide groove is provided with the inner face of iron core, the interior iron core during up and down motion, along guide groove slide by guide block
It is dynamic, the guide block in guide groove lower end position, central axis and the U-shaped opening central axes, dust plug of the dust plug
Downside fitted with chromatographic injection port, interior iron core downside and lower magnet ring phase magnetic attraction attachment, the guide block is in guide groove
During upper end position, the dust plug rotates 90 degree in horizontal plane direction, interior iron core upper side and upper magnet ring phase magnetic attraction attachment,
The proximity switch, lower piezoelectric machine, microswitch, upper limit position switch, lower position switch, end plate switch, longitudinal direction electricity
Machine, pressure switches and dust-proof magnet coil are electrically connected with controller respectively.
Preferably, the adsorbent equipment is the base magnet coil with armature being arranged in base, the base electromagnetism
Coil is electrically connected with controller.
Preferably, the adsorbent equipment is the one or more groups of vacuum cups for being arranged on Its lower side.
Preferably, the clamping device includes the fixed seat being arranged on movable block, and level is provided with the fixed seat
The dovetail groove of symmetry axis centered on U-shaped opening central axis, in the dovetail groove slide be provided with symmetrical gripper jaw,
The fixed seat side is provided with clamping motor, and the clamping leading screw of fixed seat is provided through on the clamping motor output shaft,
Screw rolling is connected with clamping slider on the clamping leading screw, and connecting rod is provided between the clamping slider and gripper jaw,
Connecting rod described in per side is provided with parallel two groups, and rubber layer is provided with the clamping face of gripper jaw, and at least one of
The clamping face inner side of the individual gripper jaw is provided with pressure sensor, the clamping motor and pressure sensor respectively with controller
It is electrically connected with.
Preferably, the lower piezoelectric machine and clamping motor use servomotor.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, strut device serves the position-limiting action to syringe piston, effectively prevents piston by injection port of chromatograph
The situation of high pressure ejection;
2nd, clamping and fixing device can play good longitudinal register effect in syringe into and out in, it is to avoid pin
There is deviation between head and injection port;
3rd, whole device easily can mutually be tightly fastened with chromatograph, and anti-locking apparatus shake when in use, influence
The sample introduction of sample;
4th, accurate when in use to determine sample size, the deviation of reduction experimental data improves accuracy of measurement, reduces and waste;
5th, it is adapted to the syringe of plurality of specifications, improves the utilization rate of device;
6th, syringe quick and precisely, is shortening the time of sample introduction into and out during, improves efficiency;
7th, the present apparatus is applicable not only to chromatographic quantitative sample injection detection, is also applied for quantitative sampling detection;
8th, the present apparatus can carry out sealing and dustproof to chromatographic injection port after the gun is removed, place the dust that drops,
Influence measurement result.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described;
Fig. 1 is the structural profile schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A cross section views of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the B cross section views of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the C cross section views of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing:
100th, support, 110, top board, 120, side plate, 121, longitudinal rack, 130, base, 131, base magnet coil,
200th, support bar, 210, guide groove,
300th, movable block,
310th, mounting seat, 311, installation cavity, 312, U-shaped opening, 313, proximity switch,
320th, clamping device, 321, fixed seat, 322, clamping motor, 323, clamping leading screw, 324, clamping slider, 325, folder
Hold pawl, 326, connecting rod,
330th, lower piezoelectric machine, 331, push turbine gear,
400th, leading screw is pushed, 401, screw gear, 402, push sliding block, 403, depression bar, 404, microswitch,
410th, the axis of guide, 411, upper limit position switch, 412, lower position switch, 413, end plate, 414, end plate switch
500th, longitudinal motor, 501, longitudinal Vortex wheel gear, 502, longitudinal gear, 503, pressure switches,
600th, dust-proof magnet coil, 601, interior iron core, 602, support arm, 603, dust plug, 604, upper magnet ring, 605, under
Magnet ring,
700th, controller;
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Further, it is desirable that explanation, unless stated otherwise or points out, the term that may relate to otherwise in specification
" on ", the description such as D score be used only for distinguishing each component, element, step in specification etc., without being intended to indicate that each
Logical relation or ordinal relation between component, element, step etc..
The correlation word of " rotating forward " " the rotating backward " of clamping motor 322, lower piezoelectric machine 330 and longitudinal motor 500
The convenience of description is only for, the carrying out practically direction of motor is not represented.
The correlation word of " forward direction is powered " " being reversely powered " of dust-proof magnet coil 600 is only for the convenience of description, no
Represent the specific electrical current direction of magnet coil.
A kind of oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device with dust plug, including cross section is Contraband shape comprising top board
110th, the support 100 of side plate 120 and base 130, the chute and longitudinal rack of longitudinal T-shaped are provided with the medial surface of side plate 120
121, base 130 is in y-type structure, and adsorbent equipment is provided with base 130, and further, adsorbent equipment is to be arranged on base
The base magnet coil 131 with armature in 130;Further, adsorbent equipment can also be provided in the one of the downside of base 130
Group or multi-group vacuum sucker.
The support bar 200 that cylindrical non-magnet material is constituted is vertically arranged between top board 110 and base 130.
Slided on support bar 200 and be arranged with movable block 300 and hollow push leading screw 400.
The sliding block matched with chute is provided with towards the side of side plate 120 in movable block 300, the activity under the guiding of sliding block
The longitudinal sliding motion in chute of block 300.
Longitudinal driving device is provided with movable block 300, longitudinal driving device includes longitudinally disposed longitudinal motor 500,
Longitudinal Vortex wheel gear 501 is installed, a longitudinal gear 502 is fixedly mounted on movable block 300 on the output shaft of longitudinal motor 500,
Longitudinal gear 502 is meshed cooperation with longitudinal Vortex wheel gear 501 and longitudinal rack 121 respectively, with turning for longitudinal motor 500
Dynamic, the mutual transmission between gear promotes movable block 300 to be vertically moved on support bar 200.
Mounting seat 310 is provided with movable block 300, longitudinally through U-shaped opening 312 is provided with mounting seat 310, it is U-shaped to open
U-shaped installation cavity 311 is provided with mouth 312, the journal stirrup of syringe is fastened in the installation cavity 311 of U-shaped opening 312.
The clamping device 320 below mounting seat 310 is provided with movable block 300, clamping device 320 includes being arranged on work
Fixed seat 321 on motion block 300, is provided with the horizontal symmetry axis centered on the central axis of U-shaped opening 312 in fixed seat 321
Dovetail groove, slided in dovetail groove and be provided with symmetrical gripper jaw 325, the side of fixed seat 321 is provided with clamping motor 322,
The clamping leading screw 323 of fixed seat 321 is provided through on the clamping output shaft of motor 322, screw rolling connection on clamping leading screw 323
There is clamping slider 324, connecting rod 326 is provided between clamping slider 324 and gripper jaw 325, the connecting rod 326 per side is set
There are parallel two groups, rubber layer is provided with the clamping face of gripper jaw 325, and in the folder of at least one of which gripper jaw 325
Hold face inner side and be provided with pressure sensor, after syringe journal stirrup is fastened on installation cavity 311, clamping device 320 is used for will injection
The stack shell of device is gripped.
Be provided with proximity switch 313 on movable block 300, proximity switch 313 be located at mounting seat 310 and clamping device 320 it
Between, the working face direction of proximity switch 313 is identical with the opening direction of U-shaped opening 312, and points to the central shaft of U-shaped opening 312
Line.
The upside of movable block 300 is provided with lower piezoelectric machine 330, is set on the output shaft of lower piezoelectric machine 330 and pushes turbine gear
331。
Push leading screw 400 to be connected positioned at the upside of movable block 300 and with the rotation of movable block 300, push and set on leading screw 400
Have a screw gear 401, screw gear 401 with push turbine gear 331 and be meshed cooperation.
The upside of movable block 300 is provided with the axis of guide 410 parallel with leading screw 400 is pushed, and the two ends of the axis of guide 410 are provided with can
The upper limit position switch 411 and lower position switch 412 of regulation, the end for pushing leading screw 400 and the axis of guide 410 are provided with end plate 413,
End plate 413 rotates connection with leading screw 400 is pushed, and end plate 413 is fixedly connected with the axis of guide 410, and the upper side of end plate 413 is provided with
End plate switch 414, the trigger unit of end plate switch 414 can mutually be touched with top board 110.
Slide to be provided with leading screw 400 and the axis of guide 410 is pushed and push sliding block 402, push sliding block 402 and opened in upper limit
Close and moved between 411 and lower position switch 412, push sliding block 402 and be connected with the screw rolling of leading screw 400 is pushed, push sliding block 402
Closely it is slidably connected with the axis of guide 410, horizontal depression bar 403 is provided with sliding block 402 is pushed, control is provided with depression bar 403
Device processed 700, depression bar 403 is provided with microswitch 404 towards the side of clamping device 320, wherein, the trigger unit of microswitch 404
The clamping face central axis of part, the central axis of U-shaped opening 312 and gripper jaw 325 overlaps in longitudinal direction.
Being additionally provided with support bar 200 can be in movable block with the pressure switches 503 of longitudinally adjust, pressure switches 503
Between 300 and base 130, the trigger unit of pressure switches 503 can mutually be touched with movable block 300, when pressure switches 503 are movable
When block 300 is triggered, the syringe needle in installation cavity 311 is inserted in chromatographic injection port.
The lower section of pressure switches 503 is provided with guide groove 210 on support bar 200, a quarter in the shape of a spiral of guide groove 210
Circle is set, and polar orientation opposite upper magnet ring 604 and lower magnet ring 605 is fixed with support bar 200, in support bar 200
On be arranged with the dust-proof magnet coil 600 that can slide up and down, it is I-shaped interior iron that dust-proof magnet coil 600 is fixed on cross section
The outside of core 601, interior iron core 601 is slidably located on the support bar 200 between upper magnet ring 604 and lower magnet ring 605, dust-proof electricity
Magnetic coil 600 is bi-directional electromagnetic coil, is provided with support arm 602 on dust-proof magnet coil 600, and support arm 602 is towards base
130 sides are provided with the dust plug 603 of circular cone column, are provided with the inner face of interior iron core 601 and are fastened on leading in guide groove 210
Block, during up and down motion, guide block is slided interior iron core 601 along guide groove 210, guide block in 210 lower end position of guide groove, dust plug
603 central axis and the central axes of U-shaped opening 312, the downside of dust plug 603 fit with chromatographic injection port,
Interior iron core 601 and the phase magnetic attraction attachment of lower magnet ring 605, in 210 upper end position of guide groove, dust plug 603 is in horizontal plane side for guide block
To being rotated by 90 °, the upper side of interior iron core 601 and the phase magnetic attraction attachment of upper magnet ring 604.
Wherein, base magnet coil 131, proximity switch 313, clamping motor 322, pressure sensor, lower piezoelectric machine 330,
Microswitch 404, upper limit position switch 411, lower position switch 412, end plate switch 414, longitudinal motor 500, the and of pressure switches 503
Dust-proof magnet coil 600 is electrically connected with controller 700 respectively.
Further, lower piezoelectric machine 330 and clamping motor 322 use servomotor.
Further, for a better understanding of the present invention, application method of the invention is additionally provided, is comprised the following steps:
Step 1:The installation of sampling device is fixed
Sampling device is placed near chromatographic injection port, the position of sampling device is adjusted, makes dust plug 603 and color
The injection port of spectrometer overlaps, and is brought into close contact, later on adsorbent equipment, i.e., control base magnet coil by controller 700
131 are powered, and base magnet coil 131 produces magnetic field force, adsorb on chromatographic shell, if the nothing of base magnet coil 131
Method is adsorbed on chromatographic shell, then mutually adsorbed with chromatograph shell using vacuum cup, reaches the mesh of fixed sampling device
's.
Step 2:Initial preparation state
After sampling device is installed fixed completion and is powered, sampling device is in holding state, the i.e. folder of clamping device 320
Hold pawl 325 and be in open configuration, push sliding block 402 and mutually touched with the trigger unit of upper limit position switch 411, end plate switch 414
Trigger unit is mutually touched with top board 110, interior iron core 601 and the phase magnetic attraction attachment of lower magnet ring 605.
Step 3:The placement and fixation of syringe
After oil sample syringe extracts oil sample, the journal stirrup of syringe is hung in installation cavity 311, the stack shell of syringe is passed through
The downward hanging of U-shaped opening 312, proximity switch 313 detects syringe cylinder after one's death, and controller 700 controls clamping device 320 by cylinder
Body is clamped, that is, clamp motor 322 and drive clamping leading screw 323 to rotate forward, and clamping leading screw 323 drives clamping slider 324 inside
Lateral movement, connecting rod 326 drives gripper jaw 325 to be drawn in centre, the pressure sensor real-time detection clamping of the inner side of gripper jaw 325
Pressure between pawl 325 and injection sleeve, after clamp pressure reaches certain value, the control clamping motor 322 of controller 700 stops
Only work, so far, syringe completes to place and fixed.
Step 4:The retaining of syringe injection ram
After syringe is fixed, i.e., after clamping motor 322 is stopped, the control of controller 700 lower piezoelectric machine 330 is positive to be turned
It is dynamic, push turbine gear 331 and drive the screw gear 401 pushed on leading screw 400 to rotate forward, with pushing leading screw 400 just
To rotation, push sliding block 402 and slowly and steadily move downward, when the trigger unit of microswitch 404 on depression bar 403 is injected device
Injection ram triggering after, controller 700 control lower piezoelectric machine 330 be stopped.
Step 5:The withdrawal of dust plug 603
After lower piezoelectric machine 330 is stopped, controller 700 controls dust-proof magnet coil 600 to be passed through 3~5 seconds forward currents
Turn-off current afterwards, when forward current is connected, dust-proof magnet coil 600 produces positive magnetic field force, magnetic field force and lower magnet ring 605
Repel, attract with upper magnet ring 604, make dust-proof magnet coil 600 drive interior iron core 601 to move up, it is final in iron core 601 with
The phase magnetic attraction attachment of upper magnet ring 604, simultaneously because guiding of the guide groove 210 to guide block, interior iron core 601 is in the process for moving up
In, it is rotated by 90 ° in horizontal plane direction, support arm 602 is rotated 90 degree, dust plug 603 is departed from injection port and is avoided syringe
The advance route of syringe needle.
Step 6:The insertion of syringe
After controller 700 opens dust-proof magnet coil 600, then the forward direction of control longitudinal motor 500 turns controller 700
It is dynamic, with the positive transmission of longitudinal Vortex wheel gear 501 and longitudinal gear 502 on longitudinal rack 121, movable block 300 it is steady to
Lower motion, after the trigger unit of the triggering pressure switches 503 of movable block 300, the control of controller 700 longitudinal motor 500 is stopped,
Now, in the plug chromatographic injection port of insertion of syringe.
Step 7:Oil sample sample introduction
After longitudinal motor 500 is stopped, the control of controller 700 lower piezoelectric machine 330 is rotated forward again, pushes sliding block
402 move downward and then press the injection ram of syringe and move downward, by the sample introduction of the oil sample injecting chromatograph in syringe
In mouthful, after pushing the trigger unit of the triggering lower position switch 412 of sliding block 402, the control lower piezoelectric machine 330 of controller 700 stops work
Make.
Step 8:The extraction of syringe
After pushing the triggering lower position switch 412 of sliding block 402, the control of controller 700 longitudinal motor 500 is rotated backward, with
The reverse drive of longitudinal Vortex wheel gear 501 and longitudinal gear 502 on longitudinal rack 121, the steady motion upwards of movable block 300,
The syringe needle of syringe is extracted from chromatographic injection port, after the trigger unit of end plate switch 414 is triggered by top board 110,
The control of controller 700 longitudinal motor 500 is stopped, and now, the plug of syringe is extracted from chromatographic injection port.
Step 9:The release of syringe
After longitudinal motor 500 is stopped, the control of controller 700 lower piezoelectric machine 330 is rotated backward, and pushes turbine gear
331 drive the screw gear 401 pushed on leading screw 400 to rotate backward, and with rotating backward for leading screw 400 is pushed, push sliding block
402 smoothly motions upwards, after the trigger unit of the triggering upper limit position switch 411 of sliding block 402 is pushed, under controller 700 is controlled
Medium-voltage Motor 330 is stopped, while lower piezoelectric machine 330 is rotated backward, the folder in the control clamping device 320 of controller 700
Hold motor 322 to rotate backward, gripper jaw 325 unclamps the injection sleeve of clamping, when gripper jaw 325 is expanded to standby initial position
Afterwards, the control of controller 700 clamping motor 322 is stopped, and operating personnel at any time can remove syringe.
Step 10:The sealing of dust plug 603
After end plate 414 trigger units of switch are triggered by top board 110, controller 700 controls dust-proof magnet coil 600 to be passed through 3
Turn-off current after~5 seconds reverse currents, in turn-on reversal electric current, dust-proof magnet coil 600 produces opposing magnetic field power, magnetic field force
Attract with lower magnet ring 605, repel with upper magnet ring 604, make dust-proof magnet coil 600 drive interior iron core 601 to move down, most
Iron core 601 and the phase magnetic attraction attachment of lower magnet ring 605, the guiding due to guide groove 210 to guide block in eventually, make support arm 602 turn round 90
Degree, dust plug 603 finally with chromatographic injection port gluing, sealing, so far sampling device completion work waits sample introduction next time.
In sum, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the present invention, by above-mentioned
Description, relevant staff can carry out various change without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' completely
More and modification.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, all claimed ranges under this invention
Shape, construction, feature and spiritual so-called impartial change and modification, all should include with scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device with dust plug, it is characterised in that:
It is the support (100) comprising top board (110), side plate (120) and base (130) of Contraband shape, the side plate including cross section
(120) medial surface is provided with the chute and longitudinal rack (121) of longitudinal T-shaped, the base (130) in y-type structure, at the bottom
Adsorbent equipment is provided with seat (130), cylindrical non-magnet material is vertically arranged between top board (110) and base (130)
The support bar (200) of composition,
Slided on the support bar (200) be arranged with movable block (300) and it is hollow push leading screw (400),
The sliding block matched with the chute, the movable block are provided with towards the side of side plate (120) in the movable block (300)
(300) can the longitudinal sliding motion in chute under the guiding of sliding block,
Longitudinal driving device is provided with the movable block (300), the longitudinal driving device includes longitudinally disposed longitudinal direction electricity
Machine (500), is provided with longitudinal Vortex wheel gear (501) on longitudinal motor (500) output shaft, a longitudinal gear (502) is fixed
On movable block (300), longitudinal gear (502) respectively with longitudinal Vortex wheel gear (501) and longitudinal rack (121) phase
Engagement coordinates, and promotes movable block (300) to be vertically moved on support bar (200),
Mounting seat (310) is provided with the movable block (300), longitudinally through U-shaped opening is provided with the mounting seat (310)
(312) U-shaped installation cavity (311), is provided with U-shaped opening (312), the journal stirrup of syringe is fastened on the U-shaped opening (312)
Installation cavity (311) in,
Clamping device (320) is provided with the movable block (300), the clamping device (320) is arranged on mounting seat (310)
Lower section, after syringe journal stirrup is fastened on installation cavity (311), clamping device (320) for the stack shell of syringe to be gripped,
Proximity switch (313) is provided with the movable block (300), the proximity switch (313) is positioned at mounting seat (310) and folder
Hold between device (320), the working face direction of the proximity switch (313) is identical with the opening direction of U-shaped opening (312), and
The central axis of U-shaped opening (312) is pointed to,
Movable block (300) upside is provided with lower piezoelectric machine (330), is provided with down on lower piezoelectric machine (330) output shaft
Pressure turbine gear (331),
The leading screw (400) that pushes is connected positioned at the upside of movable block (300) and with movable block (300) rotation,
Described pushing forms screw gear (401) on leading screw (400), the screw gear (401) with push turbine gear
(331) be meshed cooperation,
Movable block (300) upside is provided with the axis of guide (410) parallel with leading screw (400) is pushed, the axis of guide (410)
Two ends are provided with adjustable upper limit position switch (411) and lower position switch (412),
It is described to push leading screw (400) and the end of the axis of guide (410) is provided with end plate (413), the end plate (413) and lower silk pressing
Thick stick (400) rotates connection, and the end plate (413) is fixedly connected with the axis of guide (410), and the upper side of the end plate (413) is set
There is end plate to switch (414), the trigger unit of end plate switch (414) can mutually be touched with top board (110),
Slide to be provided with leading screw (400) and the axis of guide (410) is pushed and push sliding block (402), the sliding block (402) that pushes exists
Moved between upper limit position switch (411) and lower position switch (412), it is described to push sliding block (402) and push leading screw (400) screw thread
Connection is rolled, the sliding block (402) that pushes closely is slidably connected with the axis of guide (410),
Horizontal depression bar (403) is provided with sliding block (402) in described pushing, controller is provided with the depression bar (403)
(700), the depression bar (403) is provided with microswitch (404), the microswitch (404) towards clamping device (320) side
Trigger unit, the central axis of U-shaped opening (312) and gripper jaw (325) clamping face central axis longitudinal direction overlap,
Being additionally provided with the support bar (200) can be with the pressure switches (503) of longitudinally adjust, the pressure switches (503)
Between the movable block (300) and base (130), the trigger unit of the pressure switches (503) can be with movable block (300)
Mutually touch, when pressure switches (503) are triggered by movable block (300), the syringe needle of the syringe being fastened in installation cavity (311) is inserted
In entering chromatographic injection port,
Guide groove (210) is provided with the support bar (200) below pressure switches (503), the guide groove (210) is helically
Shape a quarter circle is set, and polar orientation opposite upper magnet ring (604) and lower magnet are fixed with the support bar (200)
Ring (605), is arranged with the dust-proof magnet coil (600) that can slide up and down, the dust-proof electromagnetic wire on the support bar (200)
It is I-shaped interior iron core (601) outside that circle (600) is fixed on cross section, and the interior iron core (601) is slidably located in upper magnet
On support bar (200) between ring (604) and lower magnet ring (605), the dust-proof magnet coil (600) is bi-directional electromagnetic line
Circle, is provided with support arm (602) on dust-proof magnet coil (600), and support arm (602) is provided with towards base (130) side
The dust plug (603) of circular cone column, is provided with the guide block being fastened in guide groove (210) on the inner face of interior iron core (601), described interior
Iron core (601) during up and down motion, guide block along guide groove (210) slide, the guide block in guide groove (210) lower end position,
The central axis of the dust plug (603) and U-shaped opening (312) central axes, the downside of dust plug (603) and chromatograph
Injection port fit, interior iron core (601) downside and lower magnet ring (605) phase magnetic attraction attachment, the guide block is in guide groove (210)
During upper end position, the dust plug (603) is in 90 degree of horizontal plane direction rotation, interior iron core (601) upper side and upper magnet ring
(604) phase magnetic attraction attachment,
The proximity switch (313), lower piezoelectric machine (330), microswitch (404), upper limit position switch (411), lower position switch
(412), end plate switch (414), longitudinal motor (500), pressure switches (503) and dust-proof magnet coil (600) respectively with control
Device (700) is electrically connected with.
2. the oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device of dust plug is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The adsorbent equipment is the base magnet coil (131) with armature being arranged in base (130), the base electromagnetic wire
Circle (131) is electrically connected with controller (700).
3. the oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device of dust plug is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The adsorbent equipment is to be arranged on the one or more groups of vacuum cups on the downside of base (130).
4. the oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device of dust plug is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The clamping device (320) includes the fixed seat (321) being arranged on movable block (300), is set on the fixed seat (321)
The horizontal dovetail groove of symmetry axis centered on U-shaped opening (312) central axis is equipped with, is slided in the dovetail groove and is provided with
Symmetrical gripper jaw (325),
Fixed seat (321) side is provided with clamping motor (322), is provided with described clamping motor (322) output shaft and worn
The clamping leading screw (323) of fixed seat (321) is crossed, screw rolling is connected with clamping slider (324) on clamping leading screw (323),
Connecting rod (326) is provided between the clamping slider (324) and gripper jaw (325), connecting rod (326) is set described in per side
There are parallel two groups, rubber layer is provided with the clamping face of gripper jaw (325), and in gripper jaw described at least one of which
(325) clamping face inner side is provided with pressure sensor, the clamping motor (322) and pressure sensor respectively with controller
(700) it is electrically connected with.
5. the oil sample chromatography quantitative sampling device of dust plug is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lower piezoelectric machine (330) and clamping motor (322) use servomotor.
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CN113803101A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-17 | 汪辉 | Hydraulic support |
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