CN106872390A - Collimation and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device - Google Patents

Collimation and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106872390A
CN106872390A CN201710180465.3A CN201710180465A CN106872390A CN 106872390 A CN106872390 A CN 106872390A CN 201710180465 A CN201710180465 A CN 201710180465A CN 106872390 A CN106872390 A CN 106872390A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
light source
detector
air chamber
optical path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710180465.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈默
李新华
何安德
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Jiangsu Schutz Measurement And Control Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Jiangsu Schutz Measurement And Control Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Schutz Measurement And Control Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Schutz Measurement And Control Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201710180465.3A priority Critical patent/CN106872390A/en
Publication of CN106872390A publication Critical patent/CN106872390A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/3504Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/255Details, e.g. use of specially adapted sources, lighting or optical systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2201/00Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
    • G01N2201/06Illumination; Optics
    • G01N2201/066Modifiable path; multiple paths in one sample

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Gas-detecting device, including light source and pedestal, tubulose air chamber, detector and pedestal, main circuit board are adjusted the invention discloses one kind collimation and optical path length;Light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal are cube structure and be arranged in parallel, tubulose air chamber is located between light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal and passes through light source and pedestal and detector and base interior, it is variable that light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal are arranged on relative position on main circuit board, in light source and the inside of pedestal and detector and pedestal, tubulose air chamber is collimated by four spacing guide rods, wherein two spacing guide rods are located at the both sides up and down of tubulose air chamber, two spacing guide rods are horizontally disposed with positioned at the left and right sides of tubulose air chamber, and the spacing guide rod of upper and lower both sides is not on a vertical line, horizontally disposed spacing guide rod is opposing parallel.The present invention realizes that light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal relative position are variable, and improves light path collimation.

Description

Collimation and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of gas detection, a kind of collimation and optical path length regulation gas detection dress are more particularly related to Put.
Background technology
Gas industry vocabulary of terms.The vibration and rotation spectrum of majority of gas molecule are all in infrared band.When incidence is red When the frequency of external radiation is identical with the vibration rotation feature frequency of molecule, infra-red radiation will be absorbed by gas molecule, cause The decay of radiation intensity.
The infrared gas analyser being made to the principle of infrared radiation absorption using this gas molecule, with measurement essence Degree is high, speed it is fast and can METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION the features such as, in steel, petrochemical industry, chemical fertilizer, the industrial department, infrared-gas such as machinery Analyzer is the important monitoring means of production procedure control;At environmental pollutants detection and the aspect such as medical science physiological Study also all There are many successful applications.
A length of 2-12 μm conventional of infrared wave of infrared analyzer.It is exactly briefly continuously to lead under test gas The container of certain length and volume is crossed, can be incident a branch of infrared with an end face side in the two of printing opacity end faces from container Light, then determines ultrared radiation intensity in another end face, then according to ultrared absorption and the concentration of extinction material It is directly proportional and just may know that the concentration of tested gas.
Lambert-Beer law --- its physical significance is when a branch of collimated monochromatic ligth is perpendicular through a certain uniform non-scatter Extinction material when its absorbance be directly proportional to the concentration and absorber thickness of extinction material.Here it is infrared ray gas analyzer Beasurement base.
Health and epidemic prevention department, environment measuring Zhan Deng departments, to hotel, shop, cinema, dance hall, hospital, compartment, cabin Deng the measure of the various gas concentrations of public arena.Can also be used for lab analysis.
According to the different demands of user, the principle instrument is mainly used in measuring the gas concentrations such as CO2, CO, CH4, SO2.
Because detection means is higher for the collimation requirement of air chamber, and the most of regular lengths of air chamber at present, for not Same light path cannot be adjusted, and adaptability is poor.
The content of the invention
1st, goal of the invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of collimation and optical path length adjusts gas-detecting device, can adjust the length of air chamber, carries The collimation of air chamber high, so as to improve the precision of detection.
2nd, the technical solution adopted in the present invention.
It is variable in order to realize light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal relative position, and improve light path collimation.This A kind of collimation and optical path length that invention is proposed adjust gas-detecting device, including light source and pedestal, tubulose air chamber, detector and Pedestal, main circuit board;Light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal are cube structure and be arranged in parallel that tubulose air chamber is located at light source And between pedestal and detector and pedestal and pass through light source and pedestal and detector and base interior, light source and pedestal and detector And pedestal is variable installed in relative position on main circuit board, in light source and the inside of pedestal and detector and pedestal, by four Spacing guide rod is collimated to tubulose air chamber, wherein two spacing guide rods are located at the both sides up and down of tubulose air chamber, two spacing to lead Bar is horizontally disposed with positioned at the left and right sides of tubulose air chamber, and up and down both sides spacing guide rod not on a vertical line, level sets The spacing guide rod put is opposing parallel.
In order to avoid the interference to air chamber, also including sliding guide, also including sliding guide, light source and pedestal are arranged on Outside lower position.
Further in specific embodiment, main circuit board sets the cunning being engaged with light source and pedestal lower section sliding guide Dynamic guide rail.
In order to improve the collimation between light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal, described rail plate is parallel two Individual rail plate.
Interference in order to avoid rail plate to circuit board, the lower section of rail plate sets fixed support.
In order to not only avoid interference of the rail plate to circuit board, the stability of rail plate is further improved, reduce ring Influence of the vibrations in border to rail plate collimation, sets the corner that 4 supports are located at rail plate.
Further in specific embodiment, also it is arranged on light source and pedestal including light source driving circuit plate.
Further in specific embodiment, also it is arranged on detector and pedestal including amplifying circuit.
Further in specific embodiment, also it is arranged on main circuit board including interface.
3rd, the technique effect produced by the present invention.
(1) present invention is by horizontal relative adjustment, while setting is adjusted to the position of spacing guide rod, by Level tune And the air chamber instability problem of level, horizontal guide is not coordinated on same vertical line by vertical spacing guide rod, realize water Square to air chamber stability, improve the precision of detection.
(2) sliding guide of the present invention, is arranged on the outside of light source and pedestal, reduces the interference to air chamber.
(3) present invention is improved between light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal by setting two parallel rail plates Collimation.
(4) lower section of rail plate of the present invention sets fixed support, it is to avoid interference of the rail plate to circuit board.
(5) present invention sets the corner that 4 supports are located at rail plate, further improves the stability of rail plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is air chamber shortening structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is air chamber extending structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is attached view of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Light source driving circuit plate 1, light source and pedestal 2, tubulose air chamber 3, detector and pedestal 4, amplifying circuit 5, slip are led Rail 6, main circuit board 7, interface 8, spacing guide rod 9.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is variable in order to realize light source and pedestal and detector and pedestal relative position, and improve light path collimation.This A kind of collimation and optical path length that invention is proposed adjust gas-detecting device, including light source and pedestal 2, tubulose air chamber 3, detector And pedestal 4, main circuit board 7;Light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 be cube structure and be arranged in parallel, tubulose air chamber 3 Between light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 and through inside light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4, light source and It is variable that pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 are arranged on relative position on main circuit board 7, in light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 inside, is collimated by four spacing guide rods 9 to tubulose air chamber 3, wherein two spacing guide rods 9 are located at tubulose air chamber 3 The spacing guide rod 9 of upper and lower both sides, two horizontally disposed left and right sides positioned at tubulose air chamber 3 of spacing guide rod 9, and upper and lower both sides is not On a vertical line, horizontally disposed spacing guide rod 9 is opposing parallel.
Embodiment 2
A kind of collimation proposed by the present invention and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, including light source and pedestal 2, tubulose gas Room 3, detector and pedestal 4, main circuit board 7;Light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 be cube structure and be arranged in parallel, Tubulose air chamber 3 is located between light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 and passes through in light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 Portion, light source and pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4 are arranged on main circuit board 7 that relative position is variable, and sliding guide is arranged on light source And the outside lower position of pedestal.Main circuit board 7 sets the rail plate being engaged with light source and the lower section sliding guide of pedestal 2, Described rail plate is two parallel rail plates.
In light source and the inside of pedestal 2 and detector and pedestal 4, standard is carried out to tubulose air chamber 3 by four spacing guide rods 9 Directly, wherein two spacing guide rods 9 are positioned at the both sides up and down of tubulose air chamber 3, two spacing guide rods 9 are horizontally disposed positioned at tubulose air chamber 3 left and right sides, and the spacing guide rod 9 of both sides is not on a vertical line up and down, horizontally disposed spacing guide rod 9 is relatively flat OK.
Interference in order to avoid rail plate to circuit board, the lower section of rail plate sets fixed support.
In order to not only avoid interference of the rail plate to circuit board, the stability of rail plate is further improved, reduce ring Influence of the vibrations in border to rail plate collimation, sets the corner that 4 supports are located at rail plate.Light source driving circuit plate 1 4 on light source and pedestal.Amplifying circuit 5 is arranged on detector and pedestal 4.Interface is arranged on main circuit board 1.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation method, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the invention and the change, modification, replacement made under principle, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of collimation and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, including light source and pedestal (2), tubulose air chamber (3), detector And pedestal (4), main circuit board (7);Light source and pedestal (2) and detector and pedestal (4) is for cubic structure and be arranged in parallel, tubulose Air chamber is located between light source and pedestal (2) and detector and pedestal (4) and passes through light source and pedestal (2) and detector and pedestal It is (4) internal, it is characterised in that:Light source and pedestal (2) and detector and pedestal (4) relative position on main circuit board (7) It is variable, in light source and the inside of pedestal (2) and detector and pedestal (4), by four spacing guide rods (9) to tubulose air chamber (3) Collimated, wherein two spacing guide rods (9) are positioned at the both sides up and down of tubulose air chamber (3), two spacing guide rods are horizontally disposed (9) Positioned at the left and right sides of tubulose air chamber (3), and the spacing guide rod (9) of both sides not on a vertical line, is horizontally disposed with (9) up and down Spacing guide rod it is opposing parallel.
2. collimation according to claim 1 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:Also include sliding Guide rod, is arranged on the outside lower position of light source and pedestal (2).
3. collimation according to claim 2 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:Main circuit board (7) rail plate (6) being engaged with light source and pedestal (2) lower section sliding guide is set.
4. collimation according to claim 3 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:Described slip Guide rail (6) is two parallel rail plates.
5. collimation according to claim 3 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:Rail plate Lower section sets fixed support.
6. collimation according to claim 3 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:4 branch are set Frame is located at the corner of rail plate.
7. collimation according to claim 1 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:Also include light source Drive circuit board (1) is on light source and pedestal (2).
8. collimation according to claim 1 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:Also include amplifying Circuit (5) is on detector and pedestal (4).
9. collimation according to claim 1 and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device, it is characterised in that:Also include interface (8) on main circuit board (7).
CN201710180465.3A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Collimation and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device Pending CN106872390A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710180465.3A CN106872390A (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Collimation and optical path length adjust gas-detecting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112649389A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sensor optical path component, gas sensor, measuring method and air conditioning system
WO2021184130A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 Technologies Intelia Inc. Method and apparatus for long term accurate measurement of ammonia gas concentration in a permanent ammonia gas environment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2903972Y (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-05-23 北京航天益来电子科技有限公司 Variable optical path tester for smoke concentration
CN103884671A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-25 中国计量学院 Nondispersive infrared (NDIR) CO2 gas sensor
CN104833645A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 南京信息工程大学 Gas sensor with adjustable range, sensing system and sensing method
CN204575529U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 南京信息工程大学 A kind of range adjustable type gas sensor, sensor-based system
CN206740640U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-12 江苏舒茨测控设备股份有限公司 Collimation and optical path length regulation gas-detecting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2903972Y (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-05-23 北京航天益来电子科技有限公司 Variable optical path tester for smoke concentration
CN103884671A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-25 中国计量学院 Nondispersive infrared (NDIR) CO2 gas sensor
CN104833645A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 南京信息工程大学 Gas sensor with adjustable range, sensing system and sensing method
CN204575529U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-19 南京信息工程大学 A kind of range adjustable type gas sensor, sensor-based system
CN206740640U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-12 江苏舒茨测控设备股份有限公司 Collimation and optical path length regulation gas-detecting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021184130A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 Technologies Intelia Inc. Method and apparatus for long term accurate measurement of ammonia gas concentration in a permanent ammonia gas environment
CN112649389A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sensor optical path component, gas sensor, measuring method and air conditioning system
CN112649389B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-03-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sensor optical path component, gas sensor, measuring method and air conditioning system

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Application publication date: 20170620

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