CN106871094A - A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace - Google Patents

A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106871094A
CN106871094A CN201710221782.5A CN201710221782A CN106871094A CN 106871094 A CN106871094 A CN 106871094A CN 201710221782 A CN201710221782 A CN 201710221782A CN 106871094 A CN106871094 A CN 106871094A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
pipe
heat
smoke
glass furnace
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Pending
Application number
CN201710221782.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周旭
邢飞
刘余庆
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CNBM Bengbu Design and Research Institute for Glass Industry Co Ltd
Shenzhen Triumph Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Triumph Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Triumph Technology Engineering Co Ltd, Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute filed Critical Shenzhen Triumph Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710221782.5A priority Critical patent/CN106871094A/en
Publication of CN106871094A publication Critical patent/CN106871094A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22GSUPERHEATING OF STEAM
    • F22G3/00Steam superheaters characterised by constructional features; Details of component parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace, including boiler setting(1), in boiler setting(1)Relative is respectively provided on two sides with smoke-intake pipe(2)And pipe(3), in smoke-intake pipe(2)Upper connection is to cold wind butterfly valve(4), in smoke-intake pipe(2)Inside it is provided with Crust blocks pipe bundle(5), Crust blocks pipe bundle(5)By pipeline(6)Connection drum(7), in boiler setting(1)Inside it is provided with one group of dividing plate(8), dividing plate(8)Boiler setting(1)Serpentine channel is divided into, in each dividing plate(8)The boiler setting of both sides(1)Downside is equipped with an ash bucket(9), and in each dividing plate(8)Both sides are equipped with one group of heat-exchanging tube bundle.Advantages of the present invention:The present apparatus effectively using the fume afterheat of glass furnace, improves the reliability of waste heat boiler, saves production cost, while reducing the flue dust in tail gas, it is to avoid sulfate to boiler causes high temperature corrosion in flue dust.

Description

A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of glass production technology, more particularly to a kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace.
Background technology
Glass furnace is a kind of industry kiln that frit is melted using the fuel such as the natural gas that burns, heavy oil generation high temperature Stove, different according to combustion-supporting material are divided into air burning glass furnace and all-oxygen combustion glass furnace again.Content of oxygen in air is about 21%, and the oxygen purity of all-oxygen combustion reaches 90%-99%.Major advantage using all-oxygen combustion mode is:All-oxygen combustion glass The energy consumption of kiln is less than air burning glass furnace, and ignition temperature is higher, and the glass quality produced is good, and burn the waste gas for producing Few, the content of NOx is significantly less than air burning glass furnace in waste gas, it can be seen that, pure oxygen combustion technology is that glass enterprise is realized The important channel of energy-saving and emission-reduction improve product quality.
Call and further reduction production cost in response to national energy-saving emission reduction, China's glass furnace major part are all matched somebody with somebody It is cased with boiler of power generation by waste heat.Using the glass furnace of pure oxygen combustion technology, its waste gas discharge temperature melts 1 ton at 1000 DEG C or so The exhaust gas volumn about 650-800Nm that glass metal is produced3/ h, EGT is high, and flow is small, and sulphates content is higher in flue dust(Especially It is Na2SO4), flue dust can be in molten state at 1000 DEG C, and viscosity is strong, and the sulfate of molten state is attached to when on boiler heat exchange tube wall, The waste gas of sulfate high temperature corrosion, the combustion-supporting glass furnace discharge of regular air is easily caused to boiler tube wall very big difference, so All-oxygen combustion glass furnace not directly uses ordinary air combustion waste heat boiler of glass furnace.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve fully can not rationally utilize all-oxygen combustion glass furnace waste gas residual heat at this stage Shortcoming, and a kind of waste heat boiler of the all-oxygen combustion glass furnace for proposing.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace, it is characterised in that:Including boiler setting, in the relative both sides of boiler setting Smoke-intake pipe and pipe are respectively equipped with, are connected on smoke-intake pipe to cold wind butterfly valve, Crust blocks pipe bundle, crust block pipe are provided with smoke-intake pipe Beam connects drum by pipeline, and one group of dividing plate is provided with boiler setting, and boiler setting is divided into serpentine channel, enters cigarette by dividing plate Pipe and pipe are separately positioned on the two ends of serpentine channel, and an ash is equipped with the downside of the boiler setting of each dividing plate both sides Bucket, and it is equipped with one group of heat-exchanging tube bundle in each dividing plate both sides.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, there can be technical scheme further below:
The boiler setting is U-shaped flue, and the smoke-intake pipe and the pipe are arranged under U-shaped flue corresponding side Side.
The flue-gas temperature that the smoke-intake pipe is passed through is 1000 DEG C, cold wind is passed through to cold wind butterfly valve from described, flue-gas temperature It is down to 590 DEG C -610 DEG C.
The corresponding heat-exchanging tube bundle in each described dividing plate both sides is corresponded to and is connected in same bobbin carriage, each heat exchanger tube Shu Jun is connected in the bobbin carriage by ventilation beam.
The heat-exchanging tube bundle includes that the superheater set gradually by the smoke-intake pipe to the direction of the pipe exchanges heat Restrain, evaporator changes heat-exchanging tube bundle and economizer changes heat-exchanging tube bundle.
The level height of the heat-exchanging tube bundle in the same bobbin carriage is identical.
The Crust blocks pipe bundle is evaporation convection heat-exchanging tube bundle.
It is to consider that all-oxygen combustion glass furnace flue-gas temperature is high that smoke-intake pipe is set to cold wind butterfly valve(1000℃), sulfuric acid in flue dust Salt content is higher, and flue dust is in molten state under the condition of high temperature, is easily attached on boiler heat exchange pipe, influences heat transfer effect, so logical Cross and convert the mode of cold wind flue-gas temperature is reduced to 600 DEG C or so, reduce flue dust viscosity, mitigate dust stratification, moreover it is possible to reduce boiler material Material grade, reduces cost.
The advantage of the invention is that:Present apparatus simple structure, effectively using the fume afterheat of glass furnace, improves waste heat boiler Reliability, production cost is saved, while reducing the flue dust in tail gas, it is to avoid sulfate causes to boiler high temperature rotten in flue dust Erosion, the tail gas after treatment is small to air pollution, meets the discharge standard of country.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the present invention becomes more apparent, the present apparatus is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, tool described herein Body embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace that the present invention is provided, including boiler setting 1, boiler Furnace wall 1 is a square U-shaped flue, and dividing plate 8 is provided with vertically in the both sides cavity of U-shaped flue, each dividing plate 8 Downside is both connected on the inwall on the downside of boiler setting, and the U-shaped flue shape of two dividing plates 8 and boiler setting 1 itself is pot The cavity of stove furnace wall 1 is divided into serpentine channel, and smoke-intake pipe 2 and pipe 3 are connected respectively at the two ends of serpentine channel, each every The downside of boiler setting 1 of the both sides of plate 8 is equipped with an ash bucket 9, and is equipped with three settings side by side up and down in each both sides of dividing plate 8 Heat-exchanging tube bundle, serpentine channel is divided into first passage 15, second channel 16, third channel 17, fourth lane by heat-exchanging tube bundle 18 and Five-channel 19, smoke-intake pipe 2 is connected to the lower section of first passage 15, and pipe 3 is connected to the lower section of Five-channel 19.
Connected on the smoke-intake pipe 2 to cold wind butterfly valve 4, Crust blocks pipe bundle 5 is provided with smoke-intake pipe 2, Crust blocks pipe bundle 5 is steaming Hair heat convection pipe, Crust blocks pipe bundle 5 connects drum 7 by pipeline 6, and the flue-gas temperature that smoke-intake pipe 2 is passed through is 1000 DEG C, from described Cold wind is passed through to cold wind butterfly valve 4, flue-gas temperature is down to 600 DEG C.Water in drum 7 enters Crust blocks pipe bundle 5 by pipeline, through cigarette Gas adds thermogenetic steam water interface to return to drum 7 by pipeline, carries out carbonated drink Natural Circulation.The pressure of drum 7 is not higher than 3MPa(g), and the water in drum is saturation water, water temperature is more much lower than flue-gas temperature not over 236 DEG C, and tube wall temperature is relatively low, And the tube coupling of Crust blocks pipe bundle 5 is larger away from setting, when high-temperature flue gas flow through Crust blocks pipe bundle 5, Crust blocks pipe bundle 5 can absorb partial fume Heat, further reduces flue-gas temperature and flue dust viscosity, and part flue dust is frozen into larger soot particle, and soot particle enters with flue gas Enter first passage 15, and be deposited in the ash bucket 9 of the downside of first passage 15.
The corresponding heat-exchanging tube bundle in each both sides of the dividing plate 8 is corresponded to and is connected in same bobbin carriage 10, same The level height of the heat-exchanging tube bundle in the bobbin carriage 10 is identical, and every group of heat-exchanging tube bundle is connected to the bobbin carriage by ventilation beam 11 In 10.
The heat-exchanging tube bundle includes the superheater set gradually by the smoke-intake pipe 2 to the direction of the pipe 3 Change that 12, six evaporators of heat-exchanging tube bundle change heat-exchanging tube bundle 13 and four economizers change heat-exchanging tube bundle 14.
When in use, solidify the soot particle in flue gas by Crust blocks pipe bundle 5, the soot particle of part solidification enters first passage 15 are deposited in the ash bucket 9 on the downside of it, carry out preliminary flue dust separation.Then enter from the top second channel 16 of first passage 15 again Third channel 17, fourth lane 18 is entered from third channel 17, enters Five-channel 19 from fourth lane 18, flue gas flows separately through Cross a superheater and change that 12, six evaporators of heat-exchanging tube bundle change heat-exchanging tube bundle 13 and four economizers change heat-exchanging tube bundle 14 and carry out Heat convection, last low-temperature flue gas are discharged from pipe 3, the part soot particle in flue gas can be coagulated by corresponding heat-exchanging tube bundle Admittedly it is deposited in corresponding ash bucket 9.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace, it is characterised in that:Including boiler setting(1), in boiler setting(1)Phase To be respectively provided on two sides with smoke-intake pipe(2)And pipe(3), in smoke-intake pipe(2)Upper connection is to cold wind butterfly valve(4), in smoke-intake pipe (2)Inside it is provided with Crust blocks pipe bundle(5), Crust blocks pipe bundle(5)By pipeline(6)Connection drum(7), in boiler setting(1)Inside it is provided with one Group dividing plate(8), dividing plate(8)Boiler setting(1)It is divided into serpentine channel, smoke-intake pipe(2)And pipe(3)It is separately positioned on snake The two ends of shape passage, in each dividing plate(8)The boiler setting of both sides(1)Downside is equipped with an ash bucket(9), and in each dividing plate (8)Both sides are equipped with one group of heat-exchanging tube bundle.
2. the waste heat boiler of a kind of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The boiler setting (1)It is U-shaped flue, the smoke-intake pipe(2)With the pipe(3)It is arranged at the lower section of U-shaped flue corresponding side.
3. the waste heat boiler of a kind of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smoke-intake pipe (2)The flue-gas temperature being passed through is 1000 DEG C, from described to cold wind butterfly valve(4)Cold wind is passed through, flue-gas temperature is down to 590 DEG C -610 ℃。
4. the waste heat boiler of a kind of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each described dividing plate (8)The corresponding heat-exchanging tube bundle in both sides is corresponded to and is connected to same bobbin carriage(10)Interior, each heat-exchanging tube bundle is by ventilation Beam(11)It is connected to the bobbin carriage(10)It is interior.
5. the waste heat boiler of a kind of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange Tube bank is included by the smoke-intake pipe(2)To the pipe(3)The superheater that sets gradually of direction change heat-exchanging tube bundle(12), steam Hair device changes heat-exchanging tube bundle(13)Heat-exchanging tube bundle is changed with economizer(14).
6. the waste heat boiler of a kind of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The same institute State bobbin carriage(10)The level height of interior heat-exchanging tube bundle is identical.
7. the waste heat boiler of a kind of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Crust blocks pipe bundle (5)It is evaporation convection heat-exchanging tube bundle.
CN201710221782.5A 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace Pending CN106871094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710221782.5A CN106871094A (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace

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CN201710221782.5A CN106871094A (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace

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CN106871094A true CN106871094A (en) 2017-06-20

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201753911U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-03-02 天壕节能科技股份有限公司 Waste heat boiler for flue gas of total oxygen combustion glass furnace
CN103727514A (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-04-16 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 Exhaust gas temperature adjusting device of waste heat power generation boiler of glass kiln
CN204085215U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 西安广大电炉有限公司 A kind of electrical arc furnace flue gas waste heat utilization device
CN205447692U (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-08-10 厦门市博维科技有限公司 Oxy -fuel combustion glass kiln flue gas surplus heat boiler
CN206626555U (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-11-10 深圳市凯盛科技工程有限公司 A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201753911U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-03-02 天壕节能科技股份有限公司 Waste heat boiler for flue gas of total oxygen combustion glass furnace
CN103727514A (en) * 2013-12-14 2014-04-16 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 Exhaust gas temperature adjusting device of waste heat power generation boiler of glass kiln
CN204085215U (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 西安广大电炉有限公司 A kind of electrical arc furnace flue gas waste heat utilization device
CN205447692U (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-08-10 厦门市博维科技有限公司 Oxy -fuel combustion glass kiln flue gas surplus heat boiler
CN206626555U (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-11-10 深圳市凯盛科技工程有限公司 A kind of waste heat boiler of all-oxygen combustion glass furnace

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Address after: 518054 5th floor, east block, Yihai Plaza, Chuangye Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Shenzhen Kaisheng Technology Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: China Building Materials Glass New Materials Research Institute Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518054 5th floor, east block, Yihai Plaza, Chuangye Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: SHENZHEN TRIUMPH TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: BENGBU DESIGN & Research Institute FOR GLASS INDUSTRY

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170620