CN106870280A - Vertical axis windmill with inducer - Google Patents
Vertical axis windmill with inducer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106870280A CN106870280A CN201710239427.0A CN201710239427A CN106870280A CN 106870280 A CN106870280 A CN 106870280A CN 201710239427 A CN201710239427 A CN 201710239427A CN 106870280 A CN106870280 A CN 106870280A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inducer
- vertical axis
- blade
- axis windmill
- wind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 blade Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UJCHIZDEQZMODR-BYPYZUCNSA-N (2r)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanamide Chemical class CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(N)=O UJCHIZDEQZMODR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005511 kinetic theory Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical axis windmill with inducer, including blade, base, impeller shaft, impeller pivoted arm, the blade inlet edge installs inducer additional, the aerodynamic characteristics of blade is improved using the flowing effect produced by inducer rotation, so as to improve vertical axis aerogenerator performance.Vertical axis windmill with inducer of the invention is that ensure that vertical axis windmill simple structure, be easily installed the advantages of safeguarding, while improving the deficiency of vertical axis windmill automatic performance again, improves the power output of wind energy conversion system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind-driven generator, especially a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator, belong to vertical-shaft wind hair
Technical field of motors.
Background technology
In today that economy is developed rapidly, energy supply outstanding problem, there is great change in world energy sources structure, i.e.,
From transformation from fossil energy to the sustainable energy based on regenerative resource.Therefore, the regenerative resource of cleaning is increasingly
Favored by countries in the world.Compared with other energy, wind energy has the amount of accumulateing huge, can regenerate, widely distributed, without pollution
The advantages of make it that all there is stronger advantage in technology and cost, therefore as current optimal renewable and clean energy resource it
One.So wind-power electricity generation becomes the focus of today's society, its superiority is returned to be summarized as at 3 points：First, in financial cost side
Face, the expense for building wind power plant is much lower compared with the expense of thermal power plant of hydroelectric power plant or nuclear power station；Secondly, wind-power electricity generation
Operation cost does not have other any consumption and fuel cost in addition to general maintenance；Again, wind energy be it is a kind of clean it is clean can be again
The raw energy.Wind-power electricity generation both efficiently utilizes natural resources, and natural environment is protected again, also solves people from far-off regions and uses
Electric anxious scarce problem.Therefore, various countries are continued to increase for wind energy development and using the investment cost of project, and wind power industry is in
Reveal unprecedented growth momentum.
China also begins to use wind energy early in eighties of last century, and the Wind Power Generation Industry growth momentum of China is also especially strong in recent years
Strength, installed capacity has exceeded the U.S., takes its place in the front ranks of the world.The wind-driven generator for being used at present is mainly divided into horizontal axis wind turbine hair
Two kinds of motor and vertical axis aerogenerator.In wind power plant, wind energy conversion system is then the important device for converting wind energy into electric energy.Wind
Power machine is broadly divided into trunnion axis and vertical axis windmill, and compared to horizontal axis wind-driven generator, vertical axis aerogenerator is to coming
Stream direction does not require；Its simple structure, it is easily installed；Small-size vertical axis wind turbine applies also for many building areas, energy
It is enough effectively to utilize architectural wind energy, reduce the consumption of primary energy；Meanwhile, an advantage of its maximum is and horizontal axis wind generating
The cost of machine is compared, and the cost of vertical axis aerogenerator is generally relatively low.However, due to wind mill airfoil by front come the side of stream
To the inhomogeneities of airflow function, cause the automatic poor performance of vertical axis aerogenerator, at the same its power output also compared with
It is low.
For the shortcoming of appeal vertical axis aerogenerator, the present inventor is added water conservancy diversion transposition to be opened by horizontal-shaft wind turbine
Hair, innovation is improved to vertical axis aerogenerator airfoil fan, installs inducer additional in its blade inlet edge to strengthen air-flow work
Use the uniformity of blade surface.Installing inducer additional can effectively improve automatic performance and the output of vertical axis aerogenerator
Power.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the shortcoming existing for prior art, there is provided a kind of vertical axis windmill with inducer, from
Vane of vertical shaft wind-driven generator stress is started with, it is considered to Modern air kinetic theory, and inducer is installed additional using edge in front of the blade,
The aerodynamic characteristics of blade is improved using the flowing effect produced by inducer rotation, so as to improve vertical-shaft wind hair
Motor performance.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of vertical axis windmill with inducer, including blade, base, impeller shaft,
Impeller pivoted arm, the blade inlet edge installs inducer additional, and the sky of blade is improved using the flowing effect produced by inducer rotation
Aerodynamic characteristics, so as to improve vertical axis aerogenerator performance.
The inducer connects blade by inducer rotating shaft.
Between a diameter of 2/3rds maximum blade thickness and maximum blade thickness of the inducer, highly with blade etc.
It is high.
The relative distance of the blade and inducer can adjust.
The blade connects impeller shaft by impeller pivoted arm, and impeller shaft is arranged on base.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Novel vertical axis wind turbine of the invention, that is, ensure that vertical axis windmill
Simple structure, the advantages of safeguarding is easily installed, while improving the deficiency of vertical axis windmill automatic performance again, improve
The power output of wind energy conversion system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical axis windmill structural upright schematic diagram with inducer of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical axis windmill structure schematic top plan view with inducer of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Blade after being improved as prototype with NACA0015 aerofoil profiles below（A diameter of 2/3rds blade of inducer is most
It is highly contour with blade greatly between thickness and maximum blade thickness）As a example by the present invention is described in more detail with reference to accompanying drawing：
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of vertical axis windmill with inducer, including blade 1, inducer 2, inducer rotating shaft 3, base
4th, impeller shaft 5, impeller pivoted arm 6.
The leading edge of blade 1 installs inducer 2 additional, rotates produced flowing effect using inducer 2 to improve the air of blade 1
Dynamic characteristics, so as to improve vertical axis aerogenerator performance.The inducer 2 connects blade 1 by inducer rotating shaft 3.Leaf
Piece 1 connects impeller shaft 5 by impeller pivoted arm 6, and impeller shaft 5 is arranged on base 4.
Vertical axis aerogenerator with inducer of the invention, the blade of its aerofoil profile is changed by traditional NACA series aerofoil sections
Enter to obtain, inducer is also by transforming with blade of the invention on aerodynamic performance on traditional wind-guiding wheel construction
Optimal combination is reached.The relative distance of blade 1 and inducer 2 can be adjusted, and suitable spacing is conducive to wind energy conversion system to export
The increase of power, spacing is excessive or too small, and its static torque can reduce, poorer with respect to automatic performance.But, phase
Than in traditional airfoil vertical axis aerogenerator, automatic performance still has larger lifting.
When wind is to this wind energy conversion system, because blade inlet edge with the addition of inducer so that the air flow shape on the surface of blade
Condition has a very large change.The rotation of inducer can increase the static torque of wind energy conversion system such that it is able to largely carry
Rise the power output of wind energy conversion system；At the same time the function of automatic acceleration is also brought to wind energy conversion system.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of vertical axis windmill with inducer, including blade (1), base (4), impeller shaft (5), impeller pivoted arm (6),
It is characterized in that：Blade (1) leading edge installs inducer (2) additional, is carried using the flowing effect produced by inducer (2) rotation
The aerodynamic characteristics of blade (1) high, so as to improve vertical axis aerogenerator performance.
2. the vertical axis windmill with inducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inducer (2) passes through
Inducer rotating shaft (3) connects blade (1).
3. the vertical axis windmill with inducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inducer (2) it is straight
Footpath be between 2/3rds blades (1) maximum gauge and blade (1) maximum gauge, it is highly contour with blade (1).
4. the vertical axis windmill with inducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade (1) and water conservancy diversion
The relative distance for taking turns (2) can adjust.
5. according to any described vertical axis windmills with inducer of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：The blade (1)
Impeller shaft (5) is connected by impeller pivoted arm (6), impeller shaft (5) is on base (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710239427.0A CN106870280A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | Vertical axis windmill with inducer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710239427.0A CN106870280A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | Vertical axis windmill with inducer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106870280A true CN106870280A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59163316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710239427.0A Pending CN106870280A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | Vertical axis windmill with inducer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106870280A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8043499B2 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2011-10-25 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Portable and autonomous desalination system |
| CN103062138A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 上海大学 | Flow separation control device |
| CN105545602A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-04 | 南通大学 | Vertical axis wind turbine with rotating cylinders on front edge |
-
2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201710239427.0A patent/CN106870280A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8043499B2 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2011-10-25 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Portable and autonomous desalination system |
| CN103062138A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 上海大学 | Flow separation control device |
| CN105545602A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-05-04 | 南通大学 | Vertical axis wind turbine with rotating cylinders on front edge |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |