CN106868230B - A kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106868230B
CN106868230B CN201710217761.6A CN201710217761A CN106868230B CN 106868230 B CN106868230 B CN 106868230B CN 201710217761 A CN201710217761 A CN 201710217761A CN 106868230 B CN106868230 B CN 106868230B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hide
cutting
platform
transverse cuts
axis
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CN201710217761.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106868230A (en
Inventor
张丹
马立修
张彦斐
宫金良
韩鑫
孙冬
姜永
王祥祥
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201710217761.6A priority Critical patent/CN106868230B/en
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Publication of CN106868230B publication Critical patent/CN106868230B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B5/00Clicking, perforating, or cutting leather
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B2700/00Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
    • C14B2700/11Machines or apparatus for cutting or milling leather or hides
    • C14B2700/113Cutting presses

Abstract

A kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine belongs to ox-hide cutting equipment technical field.It is characterized by comprising ox-hide conveying mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanisms, Cutting platform (3) are equipped with below transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism are set gradually along ox-hide conveying direction, transverse cuts mechanism matches with Cutting platform (3) ox-hide being cut into strip, longitudinally cutting mechanism is matched with Cutting platform (3), ox-hide is cut into bulk, ox-hide is delivered on Cutting platform (3) by ox-hide conveying mechanism, and the blocky ox-hide of well cutting is seen off.This combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine avoids the problem that ox-hide arbitrarily moves when leading to cutting since ox-hide matter is soft, convenient for accurately controlling the cut lengths of ox-hide, it ensure that the dimensionally stable of the ox-hide of cutting, to simplify subsequent processing technology, and improve the quality of product.

Description

A kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine
Technical field
A kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine belongs to ox-hide cutting equipment technical field.
Background technique
When to ox-hide deep processing, need to cut ox-hide, to facilitate the processing of subsequent product, cut quality Height directly affects the processing technology and quality of subsequent product.
Application No. is the Chinese utility model patents of ZL201520546498.1 to disclose a kind of ox-hide dicing device, leads to The parallel composite blade of two to be staggered is crossed to cut to skin, completes dicing for ox-hide by digital cuttings.But the ox There are the following problems in use for skin dicing device: 1, since ox-hide matter is soft, and by combining knife in parallel in dropping process Piece is cut, and composite blade will appear the problem that ox-hide arbitrarily moves when cutting to ox-hide, so as to cause the strip of cutting The ox-hide size of shape is uneven, and size is difficult to control, and influences the quality of subsequent processing technology and product, cuts very unstable It is fixed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is ox to be cut can be supported by overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind Skin avoids ox-hide when cutting from arbitrarily moving and can be realized the combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine continuously cut.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine, feature It is: including ox-hide conveying mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism Lower section is equipped with Cutting platform, and transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism are set gradually along ox-hide conveying direction, transverse cutting machine Structure is matched with Cutting platform is cut into strip for ox-hide, and longitudinally cutting mechanism is matched with Cutting platform, and ox-hide is cut into bulk, Ox-hide is delivered on Cutting platform by ox-hide conveying mechanism, and the blocky ox-hide of well cutting is seen off.
Preferably, the ox-hide conveying mechanism includes ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism, ox-hide input mechanism It is arranged with ox-hide output mechanism interval, Cutting platform is arranged between ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism, and cuts flat Platform is obliquely installed close to ox-hide input mechanism one end higher than the other end.
Preferably, the transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism are set gradually along the direction that ox-hide conveys, cutting The longitudinal knife seam that platform is equipped with the lateral knife seam matched with transverse cuts mechanism and matches with longitudinally cutting mechanism.
Preferably, the transverse cuts mechanism includes that transverse cuts axis, transverse cuts motor and blade, blade have more A, axially spaced to be mounted on transverse cuts axis, transverse cuts axis is horizontally disposed and axis is vertical with ox-hide conveying direction, horizontal It is connected to cutting motor with transverse cuts axis and transverse cuts axis is driven to rotate, to matches with ox-hide conveying mechanism to ox-hide It is cut.
Preferably, the longitudinally cutting mechanism includes that longitudinally cutting axis, longitudinally cutting motor and blade, blade have more A, axially spaced to be mounted on longitudinally cutting axis, the axis of longitudinally cutting axis is parallel with ox-hide conveying direction, longitudinally cutting electricity The output shaft of machine is connected with longitudinally cutting axis and longitudinally cutting axis is driven to rotate, and longitudinally cutting axis and longitudinally cutting motor are respectively mounted On longitudinal movement platform, longitudinal movement platform can be moved horizontally along perpendicular to the direction that ox-hide conveys;It is installed on Cutting platform useful Testing agency in detection ox-hide position.
Preferably, the longitudinal movement platform is connected with the mobile mechanism for pushing its movement.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism to longitudinal movement platform guiding is equipped between the longitudinal movement platform and Cutting platform.
Preferably, further include the inflation mechanism being arranged on the upside of longitudinally cutting mechanism, inflation mechanism include compression module and Inflator module, compression module is matched with Cutting platform compresses the ox-hide block of well cutting, and the charging portion of inflator module is inserted into ox It is inflated in skin bit and to ox-hide block.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism is equipped between the longitudinally cutting mechanism and Cutting platform, hold-down mechanism and cutting are flat Platform, which matches, compresses ox-hide to be cut.
Preferably, the hold-down mechanism includes pressing plate and compression cylinder, and compression cylinder is mounted on Cutting platform, pressure The piston rod of tight cylinder is connected with pressing plate and pressing plate is pushed to go up and down, and pressing plate is equipped with the pressing plate knife matched with longitudinally cutting mechanism Seam.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that
1, the Cutting platform of this combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine can support ox-hide, and respectively with longitudinally cutting mechanism and Transverse cuts mechanism, which matches, cuts ox-hide, avoids asking of arbitrarily moving of ox-hide when leading to cutting since ox-hide matter is soft Topic, convenient for accurately controlling the cut lengths of ox-hide, ensure that the dimensionally stable of the ox-hide of cutting, to simplify subsequent processing Technique, and improve the quality of product.
2, Cutting platform is arranged between ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism, and Cutting platform is obliquely installed, energy It is enough that transition is carried out to ox-hide, so that ox-hide is glided under the effect of gravity along Cutting platform, guarantees ox-hide in ox-hide input mechanism and ox It is persistently conveyed between skin output mechanism, to facilitate cutting of the transverse cuts mechanism to ox-hide.
3, Cutting platform is equipped with row knife seam and longitudinal knife seam, avoids Cutting platform to transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinal direction The cutting of cutting mechanism counteracts.
4, blade is with transverse cuts axis synchronizing moving, and ox-hide moves under the action of ox-hide input mechanism, to make blade Complete the cutting to ox-hide, multiple blade clearance settings, so that the cutting on laterally to ox-hide, cutting disposably can be completed It is high-efficient.
5, longitudinally cutting axis band cutting blade is mobile, and vertically move platform drive longitudinally cutting axis along vertically with ox-hide conveying side To movement, so that ox-hide is cut into bulk, testing agency is able to detect the position of ox-hide, to make to vertically move platform movement When, ox-hide conveying mechanism stops conveying, and ox-hide conveying mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism is avoided to interfere with each other.
6, guiding mechanism can be oriented to the movement of longitudinal movement platform, make to vertically move platform position linear motion, keep away Blade and Cutting platform collide when exempting from mobile, damage equipment, it is ensured that cutting accuracy is high, and cutting is stablized.
7, compression cylinder pushes pressing plate mobile, so as to when ox-hide cuts in longitudinally cutting mechanism, with Cutting platform phase Cooperation compresses ox-hide, and ox-hide is mobile when avoiding cutting, to influence the cut quality of ox-hide, avoids the ox-hide size being cut into not ?.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of support adjustment mechanism and distance regulating mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of support adjustment mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural scheme of mechanism of spacing adjusting transmission mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of inflation mechanism.
In figure: 1, inputting network chain 2, input motor 3, Cutting platform 301, needle seam 302, lateral knife and stitch 4, pressing plate 401, pressing plate knife seam 5, output motor 6, output network chain 7, material storing box 8, bracket 9, blade 10, transverse cuts axis 11, cross To cutting motor 12, longitudinal movement platform 13, longitudinally cutting axis 14, compression cylinder 15, limit switch 16, guide rail 17, indulge Motor 23, adjusting block are adjusted to cutting motor 18, adjusting set 19, regulating wheel 20, steel needle 21, support air bag 22, support 24, moccasin 25, inflation compress hydraulic cylinder 26, inflation pressing plate 2601, inflating port 27, inflated hydraulic cylinder 28, Aerating needle 29, Aerating needle mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 7 are highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, and 1 ~ 7 the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine, including ox-hide conveying mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinal cutter Cutting platform 3 is equipped with below structure, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism are along ox Skin conveying direction is set gradually, and transverse cuts mechanism is matched with Cutting platform 3 is cut into strip for ox-hide, longitudinally cutting mechanism with Cutting platform 3 matches, and ox-hide is cut into bulk, and ox-hide is delivered on Cutting platform 3 by ox-hide conveying mechanism, and by well cutting Blocky ox-hide see off.The Cutting platform 3 of this combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine can support ox-hide, and respectively with it is longitudinally cutting Mechanism and transverse cuts mechanism are matched and are cut to ox-hide, are avoided ox-hide when leading to cutting since ox-hide matter is soft and are arbitrarily moved Dynamic problem ensure that the dimensionally stable of the ox-hide of cutting convenient for accurately controlling the cut lengths of ox-hide, to simplify subsequent Processing technology, and improve the quality of product.
Specific: ox-hide conveying mechanism includes ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism, ox-hide input as shown in Figure 1: Mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism are set gradually from left to right, and ox-hide input mechanism and the setting of ox-hide output mechanism interval, cutting Platform 3 is arranged between ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism.The height of ox-hide input mechanism is higher than ox-hide output mechanism Height, Cutting platform 3 is to gradually decrease from left to right skewed, enables the ox-hide on Cutting platform 3 in the work of gravity It is slided to the right under, so as to preferably be conveyed to ox-hide.
Transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism are arranged at 3 top of Cutting platform, and transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinal direction Cutting mechanism is set gradually from left to right, and transverse cuts mechanism is matched with ox-hide input mechanism and Cutting platform 3, and ox-hide is cut It is cut into strip, longitudinally cutting mechanism and Cutting platform 3 match, and the ox-hide of strip is cut into bulk.Cutting platform 3 is equipped with Cutting axis.
The right side of ox-hide output mechanism is equipped with the material storing box 7 for accepting ox-hide, and material storing box 7 is the cuboid of upside opening Cabinet, material storing box 7 are arranged on the downside of the output end of ox-hide output mechanism, block-like ox-hide by being fallen on ox-hide output mechanism, and It falls into material storing box 7.
Ox-hide input mechanism includes input frame, input motor 2 and input network chain 1, and the left and right ends for inputting frame rotate Conveying roller is installed, input network chain 1 is mounted on conveying roller, and is moved with the rotation of conveying roller.Input motor 2 is mounted on defeated Enter on front side of frame left end, the output shaft of input motor 2 is connected with the conveying roller in left side and drives its rotation, and then drives input network chain 1 is mobile, and input network chain 1 drives ox-hide mobile, so that ox-hide is conveyed to transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism.Input frame Be also equipped with a conveying roller, and the height of the conveying roller at middle part is higher than the height of the conveying roller of two sides, to make to input net The middle part of chain 1 is higher than both ends can conveniently make ox-hide be delivered to Cutting platform 3 when ox-hide is conveyed to transverse cuts mechanism On, also facilitate ox-hide to separate with input network chain 1.Multiple steel needles 20 are equipped at intervals on input network chain 1, so as to tangle ox-hide, Ox-hide is avoided to relatively move with input network chain 1, to influence the conveying of ox-hide.
Ox-hide output mechanism includes output shelf, output motor 5 and output network chain 6.The left and right ends of output shelf rotate Conveying roller is installed, and the height of the conveying roller of right end is higher than the height of the conveying roller of left end, output network chain 6 be mounted on two it is defeated It send on roller, and the right end for exporting network chain 6 is higher than left end, to preferably convey ox-hide.Output motor 5 is mounted on output shelf left end The output shaft of front side, output motor 5 is connected with the conveying roller on the left of output shelf and drives its rotation, to drive output network chain 6 It is mobile, and then the ox-hide block of well cutting is delivered in material storing box 7.Multiple steel needles 20 are also equipped at intervals on output network chain 6, thus Ox-hide can be tangled, avoids ox-hide from relatively moving with output network chain 6, to influence the conveying of ox-hide.
As shown in Figure 2: transverse cuts mechanism includes transverse cuts axis 10, transverse cuts motor 11 and blade 9.Laterally cut It is horizontally disposed to cut axis 10, the axis of transverse cuts axis 10 is vertical with the direction that ox-hide conveys.Blade 9 has multiple, multiple 9 edges of blade Lateral separation is evenly arranged on transverse cuts axis 10, and the both ends of transverse cuts axis 10 are rotatably installed on Cutting platform 3.Transverse cuts Belt wheel is mounted on the output shaft and transverse cuts axis 10 of motor 11, transverse cuts motor 11 drives transverse cuts by V band Axis 10 rotates, and then rotates with cutting blade 9.Ox-hide moves right under the action of inputting network chain 1 and Cutting platform 3, and and knife Piece 9 matches, into strips by ox-hide cutting.
Bracket 8 is installed, bracket 8 can play a protective role, and avoid the leakage of blade 9 to operator on transverse cuts axis 10 Member damages.
Cutting platform 3 is equipped with needle seam 301 close to the side of input network chain 1, inputs network chain 1 when conveying ox-hide, steel needle 20 Insertion tangles ox-hide and drives ox-hide mobile, to complete the conveying of ox-hide.When ox-hide is delivered to Cutting platform 3 by input network chain 1 When upper, the steel needle 20 inputted on network chain 1 is passed through by needle seam 301, and ox-hide drops down on Cutting platform 3, can be avoided ox-hide in steel needle By falling between Cutting platform 3 and input network chain 1 under the action of 20, to can not be moved on Cutting platform 3.
Transversely the axis direction of cutting axis 10 is equipped at intervals with multiple lateral knife seams 302, lateral knife seam on Cutting platform 3 302 correspond with the blade 9 on transverse cuts axis 10, and per the distance between adjacent two lateral knife seams 302 and adjacent knife The spacing of piece 9 is equal, to guarantee that blade 9 cuts completely through ox-hide.
As shown in Figure 3: longitudinally cutting mechanism includes longitudinally cutting axis 13, longitudinally cutting motor 17 and blade 9.It cuts longitudinal direction The axis for cutting axis 13 is parallel with the conveying direction of ox-hide, and plane of the axis of longitudinally cutting axis 13 also with 3 place of Cutting platform In parallel.Blade 9 has multiple, and multiple blades 9 are axially spaced to be evenly arranged on longitudinally cutting axis 13.Longitudinally cutting axis 13 is rotatablely installed On longitudinal movement platform 12, longitudinally cutting motor 17 is also mounted on longitudinal movement platform 12, the output shaft of longitudinally cutting motor 17 Be mounted on belt wheel on longitudinally cutting axis 13, the output shaft of longitudinally cutting motor 17 is connected by V band with longitudinally cutting axis 13 And drive its rotation.Longitudinal movement platform 12 is slidably mounted on Cutting platform 3, and flat along the direction vertical with ox-hide conveying direction It moves, to complete the cutting of ox-hide.The longitudinal direction matched with the blade 9 on longitudinally cutting axis 13 is equipped at intervals on Cutting platform 3 Knife seam, longitudinal knife seam and the blade 9 of longitudinally cutting axis 13 correspond, and the distance between every adjacent two blade 9 and adjacent two The spacing of blade 9 is equal.
Longitudinal movement platform 12 is connected with the mobile mechanism for driving its movement.Mobile mechanism includes mobile motor and synchronization Band, mobile motor are mounted on the rear side of Cutting platform 3, and synchronous pulley is equipped on the output shaft of mobile motor, Cutting platform 3 Installed in front also has synchronous pulley, and the both ends of synchronous belt are fixedly connected with longitudinal movement platform 12 around after two synchronous pulleys, move Dynamic motor drives longitudinal movement platform 12 mobile by synchronous belt, so that it is automatically performed the cutting to ox-hide, it is easy to operate.
It vertically moves and is equipped with guiding mechanism between platform 12 and Cutting platform 3.Guiding mechanism includes guide rail 16, and guide rail 16 has two A, two guide rails 16 are arranged along ox-hide conveying direction interval, and are mounted on Cutting platform 3.Guide rail 16 is horizontally disposed, and guide rail 16 axis is vertical with ox-hide conveying direction.Longitudinal movement platform 12 is slidably installed on track 16, thus to longitudinal movement platform 12 Movement be oriented to, guarantee longitudinal movement platform 12 move linearly, avoid blade 9 from colliding with Cutting platform 3, damage is set It is standby, it is ensured that the accuracy of cutting is high.It is mounted on limit switch 15 on the Cutting platform 3 at 16 both ends of guide rail, thus to vertical It is limited to the movement of mobile station 12.
Hold-down mechanism is equipped between Cutting platform 3 and longitudinal movement platform 12.Hold-down mechanism includes pressing plate 4 and compression cylinder 14, pressing plate 4 is arranged in parallel with Cutting platform 3, and pressing plate 4 is equipped with pressing plate knife corresponding with longitudinal knife seam seam 401, pressing plate knife seam 401 correspond with longitudinal knife seam.There are four compression cylinders 14, and there are four compression cylinders 14, is symmetrically mounted on Cutting platform 3 The piston rod of front and rear sides, compression cylinder 14 is connected with pressing plate 4, and pressing plate 4 is pushed to go up and down, to match with Cutting platform 3 The ox-hide for compressing strip, ox-hide arbitrarily moves when longitudinally cutting mechanism being avoided to cut.
Testing agency is additionally provided on Cutting platform 3, testing agency includes that ox-hide detects photoelectric sensor and control device, In the present embodiment, control device is PLC controller.Ox-hide detection photoelectric sensor is connected with PLC controller, and input motor 2 moves Dynamic motor and compression cylinder 14 are connected with PLC controller.Ox-hide detection photoelectric sensor is used to detect the position of ox-hide, and Signal is passed into PLC controller when the ox-hide of strip reaches 4 underface of pressing plate, PLC controller control input motor 2 stops Conveying, while controlling the movement of compression cylinder 14 and being matched with dynamic pressure plate 4 with Cutting platform 3 and compressing strip ox-hide, then control Mobile motor work drives longitudinal movement platform 12 mobile, and the ox-hide of strip is cut into bulk.In the present embodiment, longitudinally cutting There are three blades 9 for installation on axis 13, therefore ox-hide detection photoelectric sensor detects that ox-hide passes through lateral knife seam 302 and stretches out When 10cm, signal is uploaded to PLC controller, PLC controller control input motor 2, mobile motor and compression cylinder 14 are complete At longitudinally cutting.
It is as shown in Figure 4: support adjustment mechanism to be installed, setting is adjusted with support between every adjacent blade 9 on Cutting platform The distance regulating mechanism that section mechanism matches.Distance regulating mechanism can adjust the spacing of adjacent knife blades 9, so as to adjust automatically The size of the ox-hide block of cutting is saved, easy to use, support adjustment mechanism can make lateral knife seam 302 and longitudinal knife seam and blade 9 Spacing match, avoid longitudinal knife seam interfered with each other with blade 9, to influence the cutting of ox-hide.
It is mounted on support air bag 21 on the Cutting platform 3 of knife seam two sides longitudinally in each, support air bag 21 is connected with compression Air pours compressed air into support air bag 21 when the ox-hide block of well cutting to be delivered in material storing box 7, makes support gas 21 volume of capsule increases, and the support air bag 21 of adjacent longitudinal knives seam two sides matches, and is filled in longitudinal knife seam, after avoiding cutting Ox-hide block is caught in longitudinal knife seam.Support air bag 21 is also connected with air ejector, and before cutting to ox-hide, air ejector can be extracted out and be held Air in support air bag 21 avoids support air bag 21 from interfering with each other with blade 9 to make 21 volume-diminished of support air bag.It uses It is convenient, and keep the cutting work of ox-hide more smooth.
As shown in Figure 5: support adjustment mechanism includes that support adjusts motor 22, adjusting block 23 and moccasin 24.Support is adjusted Motor 22 is mounted on Cutting platform 3, and the output shaft that support adjusts motor 22 is vertically arranged.Each transverse direction knife seam 302 or longitudinal knife Seam two sides are equipped at intervals with an adjusting block 23, are respectively connected on each adjusting block 23 and push it to separate or close Cutting platform The mobile lead screw in 3 direction, support adjusts motor 22 and passes through the bevel gear drive lead screw rotation being meshed, to drive same cross To knife seam 302 or 23 synchronizing moving of adjusting block of longitudinal knife seam two sides.Adjacent lateral knife seam 302 or longitudinal is arranged in moccasin 24 3 top of Cutting platform between knife seam, the side of moccasin 24 stitch adjacent one with two neighboring lateral knife seam 302 or longitudinal knife respectively The adjusting block 23 of side is connected, when move when two adjusting blocks 23 to the direction close to Cutting platform 3, the two sides of moccasin 24 it is downward or It is bent upwards, it is soft since moccasin 24 has elasticity when two adjusting blocks 23 are synchronous mobile to the direction far from Cutting platform 3 Skin 24 can be propped up, and support ox-hide to be cut.Bearing regulating mechanism can adjust the width of lateral knife seam 302 and longitudinal knife seam, So that the size of ox-hide block after cutting is adjusted, it is easy to use.
As shown in Figure 6: distance regulating mechanism includes that spacing detection photoelectric sensor and spacing adjust motor.Blade 9 can Axis is slidably mounted on transverse cuts axis 10 or longitudinally cutting axis 13.It is servo motor or stepping electricity that spacing, which adjusts motor, Machine, spacing adjusts motor and blade 9 corresponds, and spacing adjusting motor is adjusted by spacing adjusting transmission mechanism between blade 9 Away from.Spacing detection photoelectric sensor and spacing adjust motor and are connected with PLC controller, and spacing detection photoelectric sensor is for examining The spacing of adjacent knife blades 9 is surveyed, and will test data and pass to PLC controller, PLC controller controls spacing and adjusts motor adjusting knife The position of piece 9 realizes closed loop adjusting to adjust the spacing of adjacent knife blades 9, and high degree of automation is easy to use.
Spacing adjusting transmission mechanism includes adjusting set 18 and regulating wheel 19.Transverse cuts axis 10 or longitudinally cutting axis 13 are equal For splined shaft, adjusting set 18 can axis sliding be set on transverse cuts axis 10 or longitudinally cutting axis 13, and with transverse cuts Axis 10 or longitudinally cutting axis 13 rotate synchronously, and blade 9 is mounted in each adjusting set 18, and blade 9 is synchronous with adjusting set 18 to be turned It is dynamic.The boss of multiple annulars is equipped at intervals with around the outer wall of adjusting set 18, the outside of regulating wheel 19 is equipped with multiple and adjusting set 18 On the tooth that matches of boss, spacing adjusts motor and is connected with regulating wheel 19 and drives the rotation of regulating wheel 19, and regulating wheel 19 passes through Tooth pushes the boss axial movement in adjusting set 18 to realize the tune of 9 position of blade so that adjusting set 18 be pushed to move axially Section, structure is simple, and can be realized and continuously adjust, and will not counteract to the work of other component.
It is as shown in Figure 7: inflation mechanism to be equipped on the upside of Cutting platform 3, the longitudinally cutting of Cutting platform 3 is arranged in inflation mechanism On the upside of mechanism, inflation mechanism includes compression module and inflator module, and compression module is used to compress the ox-hide block after cutting, inflation Mechanism is for being inflated ox-hide block, to keep ox-hide block fluffy.
Compression module includes that inflation compresses hydraulic cylinder 25 and inflation pressing plate 26, and inflation pressing plate 26 is horizontally disposed rectangular Shape plate is inflated and is equipped at intervals with multiple inflating ports 2601 on pressing plate 26, and the length and width of inflating port 2601 is respectively less than ox after cutting Ox-hide block after the length and width of skin bit, inflating port 2601 and cutting corresponds.It is vertically arranged that inflation compresses hydraulic cylinder 25 On the upside of Cutting platform, inflation pressing plate 26 is mounted on inflation and compresses on the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 25, and compresses hydraulic cylinder with inflation 25 piston rod moves up and down, to compress the ox-hide block matched after compressing cutting with Cutting platform 3.
Inflator module includes inflated hydraulic cylinder 27, Aerating needle mounting plate 29 and Aerating needle 28.Aerating needle mounting plate 29 be horizontally disposed rectangular slab, and the setting of Aerating needle mounting plate 29 is in 26 upside of inflation pressing plate.Aerating needle 28 is mounted on inflation The downside of needle mounting plate 29, Aerating needle 28 is vertically arranged, and Aerating needle 28 and inflating port 2601 correspond.Aerating needle 28 connects There is compressed air.Inflated hydraulic cylinder 27 is mounted on inflation pressing plate 26 upside, and the piston rod of inflated hydraulic cylinder 27 with Aerating needle mounting plate 29 is connected, and Aerating needle mounting plate 29 is driven to go up and down, to realize the inflation to ox-hide block.In inflation, The rising of Aerating needle 28 and inflation alternately, when inflated hydraulic cylinder 27 drives Aerating needle mounting plate 29 to rise a distance Afterwards, Aerating needle 28 is inflated once into ox-hide, the distance that inflated hydraulic cylinder 27 drives Aerating needle mounting plate 29 to rise every time It is fluffy to guarantee that every piece of ox-hide can access inflation less than the thickness of ox-hide, when to cutting multiple ox-hides at the same time.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine, it is characterised in that: including ox-hide conveying mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and indulge To cutting mechanism, Cutting platform (3) are equipped with below transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinally cutting mechanism, transverse cuts mechanism and longitudinal direction are cut Cutting mill structure is set gradually along ox-hide conveying direction, and transverse cuts mechanism matches with Cutting platform (3) ox-hide being cut into strip, is indulged It is matched to cutting mechanism with Cutting platform (3), ox-hide is cut into bulk, ox-hide is delivered to Cutting platform by ox-hide conveying mechanism (3) on, and the blocky ox-hide of well cutting is seen off;
The ox-hide conveying mechanism includes ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism, and ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide export machine The setting of structure interval, Cutting platform (3) is arranged between ox-hide input mechanism and ox-hide output mechanism, and Cutting platform (3) is close Ox-hide input mechanism one end is obliquely installed higher than the other end;Ox-hide input mechanism includes input frame, input motor (2) and inputs Network chain (1), the left and right ends for inputting frame are rotatably equipped with conveying roller, and input network chain (1) is mounted on conveying roller, and with conveying The rotation of roller and move, the output shaft of input motor (2) is connected with the conveying roller in left side and drives its rotation, and then drives and input Network chain (1) is mobile, inputs the conveying roller that is also equipped with of frame, and the height of the conveying roller at middle part is higher than the conveying roller of two sides Highly, so that the middle part for inputting network chain (1) be made to be higher than both ends, multiple steel needles (20) are equipped at intervals in input network chain (1);
It further include the inflation mechanism being arranged on the upside of longitudinally cutting mechanism, inflation mechanism includes compression module and inflator module, pressure Tight module is matched with Cutting platform (3) compresses the ox-hide block of well cutting, in the charging portion insertion ox-hide block of inflator module simultaneously Ox-hide block is inflated.
2. combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transverse cuts mechanism and Longitudinally cutting mechanism is set gradually along the direction that ox-hide conveys, and Cutting platform (3) is equipped with and matches with transverse cuts mechanism Lateral knife seam (302) and the longitudinal knife seam matched with longitudinally cutting mechanism.
3. combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the transverse cutting machine Structure includes transverse cuts axis (10), transverse cuts motor (11) and blade (9), and blade (9) has multiple, axially spaced installation On transverse cuts axis (10), transverse cuts axis (10) is horizontally disposed and axis is vertical with ox-hide conveying direction, transverse cuts electricity Machine (11) is connected with transverse cuts axis (10) and transverse cuts axis (10) is driven to rotate, to match with ox-hide conveying mechanism pair Ox-hide is cut.
4. combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal cutter Structure includes longitudinally cutting axis (13), longitudinally cutting motor (17) and blade (9), and blade (9) has multiple, axially spaced installation On longitudinally cutting axis (13), the axis of longitudinally cutting axis (13) is parallel with ox-hide conveying direction, longitudinally cutting motor (17) Output shaft is connected with longitudinally cutting axis (13) and longitudinally cutting axis (13) is driven to rotate, longitudinally cutting axis (13) and longitudinally cutting electricity Machine (17) is installed in longitudinal movement platform (12), and longitudinal movement platform (12) can be moved along the direction level conveyed perpendicular to ox-hide It is dynamic;Testing agency for detecting ox-hide position is installed on Cutting platform (3).
5. combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal movement platform (12) It is connected with the mobile mechanism for pushing its movement.
6. combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the longitudinal movement platform (12) The guiding mechanism to longitudinal movement platform (12) guiding is equipped between Cutting platform (3).
7. combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the longitudinally cutting mechanism and Hold-down mechanism is equipped between Cutting platform (3), hold-down mechanism is matched with Cutting platform (3) compresses ox-hide to be cut.
8. combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the hold-down mechanism includes pressure Plate (4) and compression cylinder (14), compression cylinder (14) are mounted on Cutting platform (3), the piston rod of compression cylinder (14) with Pressing plate (4) is connected and pressing plate (4) is pushed to go up and down, and pressing plate (4) is equipped with the pressing plate knife seam matched with longitudinally cutting mechanism (401).
CN201710217761.6A 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of combined type ox-hide automatic gas cutting machine Expired - Fee Related CN106868230B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109483616A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-03-19 重庆莉莱食品有限公司 A kind of slitting equipment for dried beef
CN113785865B (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-09-20 佛山市巴汀机械科技有限公司 Cowhide cut-flower and block all-in-one machine

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GB702324A (en) * 1950-03-02 1954-01-13 Collinson S Patents Ltd Improvements in or relating to machines for cutting shapes from sheet material
CN85102306A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-01-10 李欣建 Multi-purpose meat slicer
CN2761386Y (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-03-01 亿丰综合工业股份有限公司 Curtain cutter
CN201931490U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-08-17 哈丹呼 Dicing and cutting machine
CN105256083A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-20 苏州天裁纺织工艺品有限公司 Conveying and cutting mechanism for outer earmuff leather

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB702324A (en) * 1950-03-02 1954-01-13 Collinson S Patents Ltd Improvements in or relating to machines for cutting shapes from sheet material
CN85102306A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-01-10 李欣建 Multi-purpose meat slicer
CN2761386Y (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-03-01 亿丰综合工业股份有限公司 Curtain cutter
CN201931490U (en) * 2010-11-19 2011-08-17 哈丹呼 Dicing and cutting machine
CN105256083A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-20 苏州天裁纺织工艺品有限公司 Conveying and cutting mechanism for outer earmuff leather

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