CN106867569A - The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase - Google Patents

The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106867569A
CN106867569A CN201710155653.0A CN201710155653A CN106867569A CN 106867569 A CN106867569 A CN 106867569A CN 201710155653 A CN201710155653 A CN 201710155653A CN 106867569 A CN106867569 A CN 106867569A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
dilution
solvent
import
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710155653.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洪学
舒歌平
李克健
章序文
杨葛灵
向柠
谢晶
高山松
吴剑平
李永伦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shenhua Coal to Liquid Chemical Co Ltd
Shenhua Group Corp Ltd
Shanghai Research Institute of China Shenhua Coal to Liquid Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Shenhua Coal to Liquid Chemical Co Ltd
Shenhua Group Corp Ltd
Shanghai Research Institute of China Shenhua Coal to Liquid Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Shenhua Coal to Liquid Chemical Co Ltd, Shenhua Group Corp Ltd, Shanghai Research Institute of China Shenhua Coal to Liquid Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical China Shenhua Coal to Liquid Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710155653.0A priority Critical patent/CN106867569A/en
Publication of CN106867569A publication Critical patent/CN106867569A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/28Recovery of used solvent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the retracting device and recovery method of solvent in a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase.The device includes extraction heavy phase dilution unit, solvent recovery unit and gas-liquid separation unit;The import of extraction heavy phase, extractant import and dilution material outlet are provided with extraction heavy phase dilution unit;Solvent recovery unit is used to carry out vacuum spraying air lift separation to the solvent in dilution material, and dilution material import and the outlet of gas phase material, dilution material import and dilution material outlet are provided with solvent recovery unit;Gas phase material import, the import of gas phase material and gas phase material outlet are provided with gas-liquid separation unit.Different from other retracting devices, solvent recovery is carried out using the mode of vacuum spraying air lift in the device of the invention, its organic efficiency can be significantly improved.

Description

The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recycling field of coal directly-liquefied residue, in particular to a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction Take the retracting device and recovery method of solvent in heavy phase.
Background technology
Direct coal liquefaction technology is in high temperature, high pressure, faces nitrogen atmosphere, and the coal in finite concentration coal is pyrolyzed, heat Solution fragment carries out hydrogenation and further decomposition in the presence of catalyst, changes into the new of clean fuel liquid or industrial chemicals Clean coal technology, is one of important directions of coal high-efficiency clean utilization technology.Invented in 1913 from German Bergius Coal is hydrogenated with energy conversion solution oil product method under high temperature, high pressure, by the research and development in a century, DCL/Direct coal liquefaction skill Art has been mature on the whole.Shenhua Erdos DCL/Direct coal liquefaction megaton demonstration project, drives successfully first from December, 2012 Since, Shenhua Group is in DCL/Direct coal liquefaction equipment technology, direct coal liquefaction process technology, DCL/Direct coal liquefaction catalyst technology, coal Direct liquefaction sewage disposal technology, direct coal liquefaction technology engineering, direct coal liquefaction technology personnel training aspect all obtain huge Quantum jump, current megaton demonstration project has been enter into the commercial operation stage.
Current all of direct coal liquefaction process, the conversion ratio of coal is impossible to reach 100%.Coal is being converted into liquid While product, can also by-product account for the liquefied residue of feed coal 30%, they are mainly a kind of high-carbon, ash high, high-sulfur, high heating value Material, be mainly made up of minerals in coal, catalyst, unconverted coal, asphaltene and heavy coal liquids.Wherein heavy coal liquids 25~30% or so are accounted for, the content of bitumen accounts for the 20~25% of level of residue, with not turning that solid form is present Change coal, ash content and catalyst and account for 50% or so.No matter which kind of direct liquefaction technique is used, can all carry heavy in liquefied residue secretly Liquefaction oil and bitumen.The separation of coal directly-liquefied residue directly affects the integrality and liquid of direct liquefaction technique with utilizing This is melted into, is the key technical problem that coal high-efficiency direct liquefaction technique must be solved.
Chinese patent《The system and method for processing coal directly-liquefied residue》(CN102399564A), disclose a kind of to warp The coal directly-liquefied residue crossed after extraction takes out method coupling and intensifying treatment coal directly-liquefied residue using mini-hydrocyclone separation device and solvent Method and system, the concentration coal liquefaction residue that the method mini-hydrocyclone separation is obtained by the way of filter press press filtration, reclaim it is stagnant The extractant stayed in concentration coal liquefaction residue, efficiency is low, and solvent recovery effect is poor.Chinese patent《One kind treatment coal is straight The system for connecing liquefied residue》(CN202246573U), using the liquefaction oil of specific fraction section as extractant, to DCL/Direct coal liquefaction Residue is extracted, and using cyclone separator and filter coupling technique, realizes consolidating for liquefied residue extract and extract remainder Liquid separate, eddy flow residue concentrate resulting in the method, using it is hot pressurization coarse filtration after, then row blowback is carried out to filter cake Dried process mode reclaims extractant, in view of insufficient to filtration cakes torrefaction, solvent recovering rate is low, and high concentration material is using filtering Mode recycling design, efficiency is low.
As can be seen here, the extraction heavy phase that existing coal directly-liquefied residue is formed after solvent extraction, wherein the extraction for carrying Taking solvent cannot effectively be reclaimed.Based on this, it is necessary to provide solvent in a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase Retracting device.
The content of the invention
Retracting device it is a primary object of the present invention to provide solvent in a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase, with Solve the problems, such as that the rate of recovery in the prior art for solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase is relatively low.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction weight The retracting device of solvent in phase, it includes:Extraction heavy phase dilution unit, is provided with extraction heavy phase and enters in extraction heavy phase dilution unit Mouth, extractant import and dilution material outlet;Solvent recovery unit, solvent recovery unit is used to carry out the solvent in dilution material Vacuum spraying air lift is separated, and dilution material import and the outlet of gas phase material, dilution material import and dilution are provided with solvent recovery unit Material outlet;And gas-liquid separation unit, gas phase material import, the import of gas phase material and gas phase material are provided with gas-liquid separation unit Outlet.
Further, solvent recovery unit includes solvent recovery tower, sprayer is provided with solvent recovery tower, on sprayer It is provided with dilution material import.
Further, gas distributor is additionally provided with solvent recovery tower, gas distributor is located at sprayer lower section, gas Gas stripping gas import is provided with distributor.
Further, the bottom of towe end socket of solvent recovery tower is taper, and the outlet of solid phase material is provided with the cone angle of bottom of towe end socket.
Further, the cone angle ф of bottom of towe end socket is 30 °~120 °.
Further, rotary discharge valve is additionally provided with outside the bottom of towe of solvent recovery tower, rotary discharge valve and solid phase material go out It is connected by discharge pipelines between mouthful.
Further, retracting device also includes preheater, and preheater is arranged between dilution material import and dilution material outlet Pipeline on.
Further, gas-liquid separation unit includes:Condenser, is provided with the import of gas phase material on condenser and condensation material goes out Mouthful;Knockout drum, be provided with knockout drum condensation material import, solvent outlet and separate gas outlet, condensation material outlet with Condensation material inlet communication.
Further, gas-liquid separation unit also includes vavuum pump, and vavuum pump is arranged on the pipeline where separating gas outlet.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided the recovery side of solvent in a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase Method, it is comprised the following steps:Extraction heavy phase is diluted using extractant, obtains dilution material;Dilution material is carried out into vacuum Spraying stripping process, obtains gas phase material and solid phase material;And gas phase material is carried out into gas-liquid separation, obtain separating gas and reclaim molten Agent.
Further, in dilution material, extraction heavy phase accounts for the 40~75% of dilution material gross weight.
Further, 60 DEG C of viscosity of dilution material are less than 1000mpas.
Further, will dilution material carry out vacuum spraying stripping process the step of in, gas stripping gas using inert gas or Organic fixed gas, it is preferred to use organic fixed gas.
Further, in the step of dilution material is carried out into vacuum spraying stripping process, the feeding temperature for diluting material is 100 ~250 DEG C;The intake air temperature of gas stripping gas is 100~300 DEG C, and absolute pressure is less than 95KPa.
Further, the step of gas phase material being carried out into gas-liquid separation includes:Gas phase material is condensed, condensation material is obtained; And
Condensation material is carried out into vacuum gas-liquid separation, obtains separating gas and recycling design.
Further, the temperature of condensation material is less than or equal to 54 DEG C.
In above-mentioned retracting device provided by the present invention, using extract heavy phase dilution unit can will extraction heavy phase carry out it is dilute Release treatment, so as to get dilution material can realize solvent by way of vacuum spraying air lift in follow-up solvent recovery unit Separation.Separated using the mode of the vacuum spraying air lift, can accumulate residue solid phase surface and minimize, balling-up is in Action of Gravity Field Lower operation to solid phase material is exported.Then, after the gas phase material containing solvent composition being isolated to enters gas-liquid separation unit, energy Reach solvent liquefaction therein and separate, reach and reclaim the purpose for extracting solvent in heavy phase, and separate gas stripping gas meeting Exported from gas is separated.Different from other retracting devices, solvent recovery is carried out using the mode of vacuum spraying air lift in the present invention, its Organic efficiency can be significantly improved.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, of the invention to show Meaning property and its illustrates, for explaining the present invention, not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the retracting device according to solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is marked including the following drawings:
10th, heavy phase dilution unit is extracted;20th, solvent recovery unit;21st, sprayer;22nd, gas distributor;23rd, rotary unloading Material valve;30th, gas-liquid separation unit;31st, condenser;32nd, knockout drum;33rd, vavuum pump;40th, preheater.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As described by background technology, in the prior art for the recovery of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase Rate is relatively low.In order to solve this problem, the invention provides the recovery dress of solvent in a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase Put, as shown in figure 1, it includes extraction heavy phase dilution unit 10, solvent recovery unit 20 and gas-liquid separation unit 30, extraction weight The import of extraction heavy phase, extractant import and dilution material outlet are provided with phase dilution unit 10;Solvent recovery unit 20 is used to Vacuum spraying air lift separation is carried out to the solvent in dilution material, dilution material import and gas phase material are provided with solvent recovery unit 20 Outlet, dilution material import and dilution material outlet;Be provided with gas phase material import in gas-liquid separation unit 30, the import of gas phase material and Gas phase material outlet.
Term " coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase " herein refer to coal directly-liquefied residue after solvent extraction pass through from The isolated heavy phase of mode such as heart separation, sedimentation separation.It is this area wherein for the solvent extraction of coal directly-liquefied residue Well known to technical staff, will not be repeated here.
, can be diluted for extraction heavy phase using heavy phase dilution unit 10 is extracted by the above-mentioned retracting device that the present invention is provided Treatment, so as to get dilution material can realize solvent by way of vacuum spraying air lift in follow-up solvent recovery unit 20 Separation.Residue solid phase surface product is minimized, and balling-up runs to the outlet of solid phase material under gravity.Then, it is isolated to The gas phase material containing solvent composition enter gas-liquid separation unit 30 after, by solvent liquefaction therein and can separate, reach To the purpose for reclaiming solvent in extraction heavy phase, and separate gas stripping gas can be exported from gas is separated.Different from other retracting devices, Mode in the present invention using vacuum spraying air lift carries out solvent recovery, and its organic efficiency can be significantly improved.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, solvent recovery unit 20 includes solvent recovery tower, is provided with solvent recovery tower Sprayer 21, is provided with dilution material import on sprayer 21.Dilution material can be converted into spray form using sprayer 21, by The gas stripping of gas stripping gas under vacuum condition is crossed, solvent extraction in material can will be more effectively diluted out.Preferably, spray The shower nozzle of device 21 includes but is not limited to pressure nozzle, rotating disk shower nozzle or double-current method shower nozzle.
Gas distributor 22, and gas distributor 22 are provided with a kind of preferred embodiment, in solvent recovery tower In the lower section of sprayer 21, gas stripping gas import is provided with gas distributor 22.Can make gas stripping gas more using gas distributor 22 It is evenly distributed in tower, is more fully contacted with the dilution material of spray form, so as to further improves the rate of recovery of solvent.It is preferred that Ground, gas distributor 22 including but not limited to the bottom of a pan disc type distributor, rung formula distributor or bubble cap distributor.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, the bottom of towe end socket of solvent recovery tower is taper, is set at the cone angle of bottom of towe end socket There is solid phase material to export.Material is prevented from using taper low head to deposit, and be conducive to material collection.The cone angle of taper low head ф is 30 °~120 °, preferably 30 °~90 °, further preferred 40 °~50 °.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, rotary discharge valve 23, rotary unloading are additionally provided with outside the bottom of towe of solvent recovery tower It is connected by discharge pipelines between material valve 23 and the outlet of solid phase material.Rotary discharge valve 23 has the function of lock gas, using rotary unloading Solid material inside material valve 23 and discharge pipelines and taper low head, is effectively formed gas sealing system, is the vacuum of dilution material Air lift dries offer condition.Specifically, rotary discharge valve 23 also can be to lock the replacement such as gas blow-off valve, as long as it has lock airway dysfunction .It is highly preferred that the length of discharge pipelines is 0.5~2.5m, diameter is not less than 50mm.
In actual mechanical process, the dilution material droplet containing solvent to be recycled through the dried powder material of vacuum air lift, Under gravity, operation downwards, forms the material envelope of certain liquid level at taper low head and discharge pipelines.Simultaneously in rotation In the presence of the lock gas of discharge valve 23, suitable vacuum condition is formed in solvent recovery tower, is conducive to the air lift of solvent to dry and separates, More than the rotated discharge system of discharge valve 23 of the powder material of material position.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, retracting device also includes preheater 40, and preheater 40 is arranged on dilution material import On the pipeline between dilution material outlet.Setting preheater 40 can make dilution material enter sprayer 21 at a higher temperature, The high-temperature spray of formation can further improve the rate of recovery of solvent.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, gas-liquid separation unit 30 includes condenser 31 and knockout drum 32, condenser The import of gas phase material and condensation material outlet are provided with 31;Condensation material import, solvent outlet are provided with knockout drum 32 and are divided From gas outlet, condensation material import and condensation material outlet.The gas phase material that can be separated before using condenser 31 is condensed, Solvent therein is condensed into liquid phase, realize being separated with gas stripping gas in knockout drum 32.It is highly preferred that gas-liquid separation list Unit 30 also includes vavuum pump 33, and vavuum pump 33 is arranged on the pipeline where separating gas outlet.Gas-liquid can be made under vavuum pump 33 Separate more thorough.
In actual mechanical process, vavuum pump 33 is can to provide mechanical, injecting type of the pressure (absolute pressure) less than 95KPa Or water-ring vacuum pump.Through the gas of the discharge system of vavuum pump 33, directly outer can arrange, can also be utilized in the system interior circulation, it is excellent Anthology system interior circulation is utilized.
In addition, present invention also offers the recovery method of solvent in a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase, it includes Following steps:Extraction heavy phase is diluted using extractant, obtains dilution material;Dilution material is carried out at vacuum spraying air lift Reason, obtains gas phase material and solid phase material;And gas phase material is carried out into gas-liquid separation, obtain separating gas and recycling design.
The above-mentioned recovery method that the present invention is provided, place can be diluted using heavy phase dilution unit is extracted by extraction heavy phase Reason, so as to get dilution material can be realized by way of vacuum spraying air lift in follow-up solvent recovery unit solvent point From.Residue solid phase surface product is minimized, and balling-up runs to the outlet of solid phase material under gravity.Then, what is be isolated to contains After the gas phase material for having solvent composition enters gas-liquid separation unit, by solvent liquefaction therein and can separate, reach recovery The purpose of solvent in extraction heavy phase, and separate gas stripping gas can be exported from gas is separated.Different from other recovery methods, the present invention The middle mode using vacuum spraying air lift carries out solvent recovery, and its organic efficiency can be significantly improved.
According to the above-mentioned teaching of the present invention, those skilled in the art can select specific operating procedure.A kind of preferred Implementation method in, in above-mentioned dilution material, extraction heavy phase account for dilution material gross weight 40~75%, preferably account for 50%~65%. Under the conditions of the ratio, dilution material has defeated good pipe, pumping, pulverability.It is highly preferred that 60 DEG C of viscosity of dilution material are less than 1000mpa·s.Specifically, extraction heavy phase can be using stirring, external pump size circulations also with effective homogeneous mixture of extractant Or both are simultaneous the diversified forms such as to set, extraction heavy phase and the effective homogeneous mixture of extractant are realized.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step of dilution material is carried out into vacuum spraying stripping process, gas stripping gas Using inert gas or organic fixed gas, it is preferred to use organic fixed gas.According to similar compatibility principle, organic fixed gas is in air lift There is the rate of recovery higher during extractant.Specifically, inert gas can be nitrogen, argon gas etc., and organic fixed gas can Think hydrogen, methane, ethane, propane or 2 kinds of above-mentioned substance or mixture of more than two kinds.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step of dilution material is carried out into vacuum spraying stripping process, dilution material Feeding temperature be 100~250 DEG C;The intake air temperature of gas stripping gas is 100~300 DEG C, and absolute pressure is less than 95KPa.
In a preferred embodiment, the step of gas phase material being carried out into gas-liquid separation includes:Gas phase material is carried out cold It is solidifying, obtain condensation material;And condensation material is carried out into vacuum gas-liquid separation, obtain separating gas and recycling design.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature of condensation material is less than or equal to 54 DEG C.
The feeding temperature of above-mentioned dilution material, the temperature of gas stripping gas and vacuum can match regulation and control, can be in optimum condition Lower completion extractant recovery operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are further illustrated with embodiment below:
Embodiment 1
Horizontal spiral separating and extracting heavy phase is entered into residue extraction heavy phase dilution unit, by extraction heavy phase:Extractant= 2:1 ratio adds extractant, carries out mixing and homogenizes, and obtains dilution material.The preheated device of dilution material is heated to 250 DEG C of entrance Extractant recovery unit, under conditions of pressure (absolute pressure) is less than 95KPa hot nitrogen air lifts, carries out atomization drying, in gas-liquid Separate vacuum tank collects extractant, and liquefied residue is discharged through the rotated discharge valve of powder material of dry solidification.Method extraction is molten The rate of recovery of agent is more than 95%.
Comparative example 1
Horizontal spiral separating and extracting heavy phase is entered into blade dryer, blade drying is by 250 DEG C of conduction oil maintenance, in pressure (absolute pressure) is dried less than under the conditions of 95KPa, and extractant is collected in extractant collecting tank, and liquefied residue is solid through drying After change, discharge blade dryer extraction.The method recovery rate of extraction solvent is about 85%.
Comparative example 2
Horizontal spiral separating and extracting heavy phase is entered into thermal air pressure filtration filter, cleaner liquid (extractant) and filter residue was obtained (residue solid slag charge), the method recovery rate of extraction solvent about 80% or so.
From data above, solvent recovery is carried out using retracting device of the invention, its solvent recovering rate is relatively remote high In the rate of recovery of other retracting devices.It can thus be seen that above-mentioned retracting device provided by the present invention, using vacuum spraying gas Carry and the solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase is reclaimed, it has the rate of recovery higher.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications within of the invention and principle, made, Equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extracts the retracting device of solvent in heavy phase, it is characterised in that including:
Extraction heavy phase dilution unit (10), be provided with extraction heavy phase dilution unit (10) import of extraction heavy phase, extract it is molten Agent import and dilution material outlet;
Solvent recovery unit (20), the solvent recovery unit (20) is used to carry out vacuum spraying air lift to the solvent in dilution material Separate, be provided with the solvent recovery unit (20) dilution material import and gas phase material outlet, it is described dilution material import with it is described Dilution material outlet;And
Gas-liquid separation unit (30), is provided with gas phase material import on the gas-liquid separation unit (30), gas phase material import with The gas phase material outlet.
2. retracting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solvent recovery unit (20) is including solvent recovery Tower, is provided with sprayer (21) in the solvent recovery tower, the dilution material import is provided with the sprayer (21).
3. retracting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that gas distribution is additionally provided with the solvent recovery tower Device (22), the gas distributor (22) is provided with gas positioned at the sprayer (21) lower section on the gas distributor (22) Propose gas import.
4. retracting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of towe end socket of the solvent recovery tower is taper, The outlet of solid phase material is provided with the cone angle of the bottom of towe end socket.
5. retracting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cone angle ф of the bottom of towe end socket is 30 °~120 °.
6. retracting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with outside the bottom of towe of the solvent recovery tower Rotary discharge valve (23), is connected between the rotary discharge valve (23) and solid phase material outlet by discharge pipelines.
7. retracting device according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the retracting device also includes pre- Hot device (40), the preheater (40) is arranged on the pipeline between the dilution material import and dilution material outlet.
8. retracting device according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the gas-liquid separation unit (30) Including:
Condenser (31), is provided with gas phase material import and condensation material outlet on the condenser (31);
Knockout drum (32), is provided with condensation material import, solvent outlet and separates gas outlet on the knockout drum (32), The condensation material outlet and the condensation material inlet communication.
9. retracting device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the gas-liquid separation unit (30) also includes vavuum pump (33), the vavuum pump (33) exports connected with the gas that separates.
10. a kind of coal directly-liquefied residue extracts the recovery method of solvent in heavy phase, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Extraction heavy phase is diluted using extractant, obtains dilution material;
The dilution material is carried out into vacuum spraying stripping process, gas phase material and solid phase material is obtained;And
The gas phase material is carried out into gas-liquid separation, obtains separating gas and recycling design.
11. methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that in the dilution material, the extraction heavy phase accounts for described dilute Release the 40~75% of material gross weight.
12. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that viscosity of the dilution material at 60 DEG C is less than 1000mpa·s。
13. method according to any one of claim 10 to 12, it is characterised in that the dilution material is being carried out into vacuum In the step of spraying stripping process, gas stripping gas uses inert gas or organic fixed gas.
14. methods according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the dilution material is being carried out into vacuum spraying stripping process The step of in, it is described dilution material feeding temperature be 100~250 DEG C;The intake air temperature of the gas stripping gas is 100~300 DEG C, absolutely 95KPa is less than to pressure.
15. method according to any one of claim 10 to 12, it is characterised in that the gas phase material is carried out into gas-liquid point From the step of include:
The gas phase material is condensed, condensation material is obtained;And
The condensation material is carried out into vacuum gas-liquid separation, separation gas and the recycling design is obtained.
16. methods according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the temperature of the condensation material is less than or equal to 54 DEG C.
CN201710155653.0A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase Pending CN106867569A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155653.0A CN106867569A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155653.0A CN106867569A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106867569A true CN106867569A (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59172360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710155653.0A Pending CN106867569A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106867569A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0389702A1 (en) * 1987-01-05 1990-10-03 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method of removal of volatile acids from NMP solvent vapors with sacrificial metal and ion exchange
CN1891784A (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-10 中国石油大学(北京) Method for realizing heavy oil deep-step separation by coupled residue granulating
CN101885976A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-17 神华集团有限责任公司 Method for extracting heavy liquefaction oil and intermediate-phase bitumen matter from coal liquefaction residuals and application thereof
CN203494201U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-03-26 仙桃市康化科技有限公司 P-benzoquinone stripping tower without tray and filler

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0389702A1 (en) * 1987-01-05 1990-10-03 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method of removal of volatile acids from NMP solvent vapors with sacrificial metal and ion exchange
CN1891784A (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-10 中国石油大学(北京) Method for realizing heavy oil deep-step separation by coupled residue granulating
CN101885976A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-17 神华集团有限责任公司 Method for extracting heavy liquefaction oil and intermediate-phase bitumen matter from coal liquefaction residuals and application thereof
CN203494201U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-03-26 仙桃市康化科技有限公司 P-benzoquinone stripping tower without tray and filler

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
H•斯提佩尔: "《合成洗涤剂》", 31 December 1965, 轻工业版社 *
林亲录等: "《园艺产品加工学》", 31 March 2003, 中国农业出版社 *
王兆达: "《冶金保护材料理论与实践》", 31 August 2005, 东北大学出版社 *
董方言等: "《现代实用中药新剂型新技术》", 28 April 2001, 人民卫生出版社 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207391231U (en) A kind of refinery's oily sludge high-temperature steam pyrolysis installation
CN102925190B (en) Method and device for separating oil and sand
CN207193205U (en) The organic solvent continuous extraction system of tar sand oil
CN103194274B (en) Coke oven gas afterheat recovering method and device
CN105693055B (en) A kind of method of greasy filth sub-prime gasification recycling
CN104449880B (en) A kind of raw gas purifying method and device
CN106883932A (en) A kind of low energy consumption high yield pulp1 obtains the production method and production line of fir essential oil
CN110229690A (en) Containing solid oils or oil-containing solid phase solvent extraction recycling and processing device and method
CN106987262A (en) The burnt preparation method of isotropic pitch and producing device
CN105586077A (en) Heavy oil coking equipment
CN104762109B (en) It is pyrolyzed the group technology and device of the dedusting of coal gas and the delayed coking of mink cell focus
CN110229688A (en) The device and recovery method of spraying expansion drying recycling oil product or solvent are carried out containing solid oil product
CN101624529B (en) Production technology method of spinnable coal tar
CN105733643B (en) A kind of method that organic solvent extracts oil sands bitumen
CN106867569A (en) The retracting device and recovery method of solvent in coal directly-liquefied residue extraction heavy phase
CN107974263A (en) A kind of tar purification of succinct high-efficiency environment friendly of safety and its fixed-end forces technique
CN108101004A (en) A kind of production method of insoluble sulfur
CN108237136A (en) Three-level counter-current extraction coal-tar residue device and its processing method
KR20140111383A (en) Devices and Methods Using them for Heavy Oil Recovery from Oil Shale
WO2021128902A1 (en) Oil product mixing device in needle coke production process, and process thereof
CN212076971U (en) Pyrolysis gas fractional condensation and heat cascade utilization system
CN110041958A (en) The recyclable device and recovery method of solvent in coal liquefaction residue extract remainder
CN204714753U (en) A kind of oil-sand Atmospheric vacuum destructive distillation complex solvent extraction device
CN107880920A (en) A kind of burnt method and system of batch coking production negative pole
CN203174056U (en) Waste heat recovery device for coke oven coal gas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 100011 Beijing Dongcheng District, West Binhe Road, No. 22

Applicant after: CHINA ENERGY INVESTMENT Corp.,Ltd.

Applicant after: CHINA SHENHUA COAL TO LIQUID AND CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: SHANGHAI RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA SHENHUA COAL TO LIQUID AND CHEMICAL Corp.,Ltd.

Address before: 100011, Shenhua building, 22 West Binhe Road, Beijing, Dongcheng District

Applicant before: SHENHUA GROUP Corp.,Ltd.

Applicant before: CHINA SHENHUA COAL TO LIQUID AND CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: SHANGHAI RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA SHENHUA COAL TO LIQUID AND CHEMICAL Corp.,Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170620

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication