CN106867094A - A kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite and its preparation method using mill - Google Patents

A kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite and its preparation method using mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106867094A
CN106867094A CN201710177143.3A CN201710177143A CN106867094A CN 106867094 A CN106867094 A CN 106867094A CN 201710177143 A CN201710177143 A CN 201710177143A CN 106867094 A CN106867094 A CN 106867094A
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heat
polymer
mill
polymer composite
sheet material
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张建威
唐依然
陶晓丽
曾珠
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Sichuan Thailand Thailand New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Sichuan Thailand Thailand New Mstar Technology Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7495Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/52Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices with rollers or the like, e.g. calenders
    • B29B7/56Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices with rollers or the like, e.g. calenders with co-operating rollers, e.g. with repeated action, i.e. the material leaving a set of rollers being reconducted to the same set or being conducted to a next set
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/06Sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/08Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/14Solid materials, e.g. powdery or granular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/382Boron-containing compounds and nitrogen
    • C08K2003/385Binary compounds of nitrogen with boron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite and its preparation method using mill, make to have using the shearing force between double roller and be orientated along sheet material direction compared with the sheet or bar-shaped heat filling of big L/D ratio, then sheet material can be added to arbitrary thickness, the orientation of filler is maintained in product using hot-forming under less than flow temperature.Product heat conductivility has anisotropy, has preferable heat conductivility in the differently- oriented directivity of filler, and thermal conductivity factor can reach 10W/mK, and 3W/mK is then less than in the thermal conductivity factor in differently- oriented directivity.

Description

A kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite and its preparation method using mill
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, specifically refer to a kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite and its utilize open The method for preparing heat-conductivity polymer composite of mill.
Background technology
In recent years, developing rapidly with intensive electronic device industry, the amount of heat pole that equipment is produced in operation The service life and stability of big reduction equipment.Heat-conductivity polymer composite is widely applied to electronic device field, But macromolecular material has poor heat conductivility, its thermal conductivity factor typically only has 0.2-0.4W/mK.Its traditional preparation method Mainly there are fusion method, solvent method and in-situ synthesized.But these preparation methods are difficult to prepare thermal conductivity factor answering more than 3W/mK Condensation material, and the preparation cost that the filler of high-volume fractional increased composite is added, reduce the mechanical performance of material.
Some heat fillings such as BN, Graphene, graphene microchip, crystalline flake graphite, CNT and carbon fiber etc. have non- Spherical structure, and with anisotropic heat conductivility.Its hot crystalline flake graphite can reach along (002) crystal plane direction thermal conductivity factor To 2000W/mK, and there was only 40W/mK perpendicular to web direction thermal conductivity factor.BN with hexagonal crystallographic texture is along lamella side To thermal conductivity factor (600W/mK) be vertically oriented 20 times of (30W/mK).Therefore, it is system that control filler is orientated in the polymer One Critical policies of standby high thermal conductivity coefficient polymer composite.Many scholars realize filler and exist using electric field or magnetic field It is orientated in liquid polymer, then the filler of orientation is fixed up by crosslinking or solidification.Some researchers utilize and are cast into The method of type or drippage film prepares heat-conducting polymer film, but this heat-conducting polymer film has only on the direction along film There is thermal conductivity factor higher, and most electronic equipment requirement Heat Conduction Material has preferable thermal conductivity in vertical direction Energy.And the electric field method and magnetic field method for using are mainly used in epoxy resin and complex process, it is difficult to be applied to actual industrial life In product.
Based on this, method and heat conduction high score that a kind of utilization mill of design prepares macromolecule heat conduction material are studied and developed Sub- composite.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:A kind of preparation method of macromolecule heat conduction material is provided, using between mill double roller Shearing force by macromolecular material compression be squeezed into sheet material, under less than flow temperature using hot press forming technology taking filler To being maintained in finished product, finished product has preferable heat conductivility perpendicular to differently- oriented directivity, solves existing application and preparation in electricity The method of the heat-conductivity polymer composite of sub- equipment is complicated, and macromolecular material heat conductivility difference etc. is asked in vertical direction Topic.
Another object of the present invention is to:Heat-conductivity polymer composite prepared by a kind of utilization mill is provided, this is led Hot polymer composite possesses thermal conductivity factor higher along certain orientation.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite, the material by following weight portion material composition, 100 parts of polymer, gather Compound is selected from styrenic elastomer, polyurethane elastomer, polyester elastomer, ethylene octane copolymer, natural rubber, butylbenzene The thing of one or more blendings in rubber, EP rubbers, butyl rubber, butadiene rubber, neoprene, silicon rubber Matter;
5-300 parts of heat filling, heat filling is selected from boron nitride, boron nitride nanosheet, Graphene, graphene microchip, squama The material of one or more blendings in piece graphite, CNT, carbon fiber;
0-5 parts of vulcanizing agent, 0-5 parts of accelerator, 0-5 parts of activator.
It is preferred that, the vulcanizing agent is any one in sulphur, peroxide, phenolic resin.
It is preferred that, the accelerator is selected from Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, rubber accelerator TMTM, accelerator ZDC, accelerant NOBS, rush The material of one or more blendings entered in agent NA-22, Urotropinum, accelerator ZIX.
It is preferred that, the activator is selected from the material of one or two blendings in zinc oxide, stearic acid.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that utilization mill prepares macromolecule heat conduction material, including following operating procedure:
Step 1):Polymer, heat filling are respectively dried first;
Step 2):By step 1) obtain drying and processing after polymer be placed in mill, at 25-200 DEG C plastify 2-10min, bag roller;
Step 3):Heat filling after drying, vulcanizing agent, accelerator, activator are added sequentially to through step 2) plasticizing In polymer after treatment;
Step 4):The double roller gap of mill is adjusted to 0.05-0.5mm, then polymer is squeezed with the shape of sheet material Go out;
Step 5):By step 4) extrusion sheet material cut, and by multiple cut after sheet material stacked compression shaping, system Obtain final finished.
The traditional preparation method of macromolecular material described in the technical program is fusion method, solvent method, in-situ synthesized, is used The macromolecular material that above-mentioned preparation method is obtained, its thermal conductivity factor is respectively less than 3W/mk, and heat conductivility is poor.Found through numerous studies, The Key Strategy for preparing the macromolecular material of high thermal conductivity coefficient is the orientation for controlling filler in material, such as passes through electric field or magnetic field Control filler orientation in the polymer, and fix the filler of orientation by way of being crosslinked or solidifying, or using drippage The method of film or flow casting molding prepares heat-conducting polymer film, but finished product only the leading along film direction that the method is prepared Hot coefficient is higher, be unsatisfactory for the Heat Conduction Material that electronic equipment applied have in vertical direction high thermal conductivity can requirement.
Inventor is directed to the defect of prior art, and the larger shearing force pair produced between the double roller structure using mill adds Enter to have heat filling, vulcanizing agent, accelerator, the polymer of activator to be plasticated or kneaded.Adjust the double roller gap of mill It is 0.05-0.5mm, rotating ratio is adjusted to 1.1-1.5, then the shearing force between double roller can make the sheet for having compared with big L/D ratio Or bar-shaped filler is orientated along extrusion sheet direction, through hot-forming, filler orientation can be maintained in finished product.Be tod with existing Heat filling prepares ratio with resin simple blend, and the technical program prepares a special construction, heat filling is entered Row is orderly aligned and forms passage of heat.It is logical that this orientation texture makes Heat Conduction Material form more preferably heat conduction in differently- oriented directivity Road, produces less thermal contact resistance, and this macromolecular material with sandwich construction has heat conduction higher along a direction Coefficient, the control that realization is orientated in the polymer to heat filling.
The sheet material extruded is overlapped in the technical program, then compressed forming operation, wherein, compressing and forming process Orientation texture in heat filling can be fixed, then there is taking for heat filling in the product that final compression forming is obtained To, it is ensured that prepare thermal conductivity factor of the gained heat-conductivity polymer composite in certain orientation.
Gap between the technical program preferred pair mill double roller is adjusted, and is set to 0.05-0.5mm, mill Double roller gap directly determines filler shearing force size suffered in the polymer, excessive when double roller gap is less than 0.05mm Shearing force can heavy damage laminal filter size, filler size reduces and is then unfavorable for the raising of heat conductivility;When double roller When gap is more than 0.5mm, filler size retains more complete, but double roller gap, when being more than 0.5mm, shearing force is smaller can not to be made Filler is orientated in the polymer, is also unfavorable for the raising of heat conductivility.
Fusion time in the technical program to polymer in mill is improved, preferably 2-10min, works as plasticizing When time is less than 2min, polymer mixes uneven in mill, influence subsequent packet roller operation treatment effect;If during plasticizing Between more than 10min when, polymer can reach in mill and be sufficiently mixed uniform, reach best mixed effect, if Continue to increase fusion time, the effect that is uniformly dispersed is not up to further effect of optimization, can conversely increase the whole operation time, increase Weight production cost.
It is preferred that, the step 3) in heat filling using being dividedly in some parts treatment, and make a call to 3-5 triangle bags.Set heat conduction Filler, vulcanizing agent, accelerator, activator are sequentially added in polymer, i.e., by the way of first filler after cure system, can be maximum Degree ground reduces the possibility of the cross-linking reaction of polymer generation in process, because the flowing of cross-linking reaction reduction polymer Property is unfavorable for the orientation of filler.
It is preferred that, the step 1) in be by the specific processing method that polymer, heat filling are respectively dried, at 35-65 DEG C Under the conditions of, 18-24h of drying time in vacuum drying oven.Drying temperature to polymer, heat filling is carried out preferably, wherein to drying The improvement of dry temperature is changed according to the species of polymer, heat filling, and the drying temperature for setting is less than polymer, leads Hot filler starts the initial temperature for softening;And the setting of drying time, according to polymer, the species of heat filling, and its storage The factors such as situation carry out accommodation.
It is preferred that, the step 5) concrete operation method is:The step 5) concrete operation method is:By step 4) from mill The sheet material extruded between the double roller of machine is cut into consistent with die size, is placed in mould after then sheet material is superimposed together, piece The superposition thickness of material be 1-100cm, compression forming at the temperature, 3-15MPa pressure at 70-210 DEG C, obtained finished product with Mold cavity size is identical.Processing temperature to compression forming is carried out preferably, the flowing of the processing temperature less than polymer of setting Temperature, realizes the orientation texture in fixed heat filling.
It is preferred that, the step 4) in mill double roller rotating ratio be 1.1-1.5.
It is preferred that, the step 4) in extrusion sheet thickness be 0.1-0.5mm.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
(1) preparation method for preparing macromolecular material of the present invention is made with larger using the shearing force between double roller The sheet of draw ratio or bar-shaped heat filling are orientated along sheet material direction, and then sheet material can be added to arbitrary thickness, The orientation of filler is maintained in product using hot-forming less than under flow temperature.Product heat conductivility has anisotropy, There is preferable heat conductivility in the differently- oriented directivity of filler, thermal conductivity factor can reach 10W/mK, in differently- oriented directivity Thermal conductivity factor is then less than 3W/mK.
(2) utilization mill of the present invention prepares orientation sheet material and then in hot-forming preparation method, with work Skill is simple, low cost, the advantages of product heat conductivility and excellent mechanical performance.
(3) macromolecular material prepared using scheme of the present invention, is had preferable in the differently- oriented directivity of filler Heat conductivility, thermal conductivity factor can reach 10W/mK, and 3W/mK is then less than in the thermal conductivity factor in differently- oriented directivity.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to describe in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1:
One kind prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite using mill, and its preparation is carried out in accordance with the following steps:In 40 DEG C of bars Under part, POE elastomers (also known as ethylene octane copolymer) and natural scale graphite heat filling are placed into vacuum drying oven Row drying 18h.Under the conditions of 95 DEG C, the POE elastomers of 100g are added in the gap of mill double roller and plastify 5min.Then The natural scale graphite of 80g point is added to for 5 times in the POE elastomers for having plastified and kneads triangle bag that is uniform and making a call to 3 times.Will be mixed It is the sheet material of 0.2mm that the POE elastomers for having refined extrude thickness in double roller gap is for the mill of 0.05mm.
The sheet material that will be extruded cuts the size as die size, and the thickness of the 10mm that is then added to is put into mould, The hot pressing 10min at a temperature of 85 DEG C.Finally, it is 0.9W/mK along the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction, perpendicular to thickness direction Thermal conductivity factor is 3.1W/mK, is 3.4 times of thickness direction perpendicular to the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of method that utilization mill prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its preparation is carried out in accordance with the following steps: Under the conditions of 40 DEG C, POE elastomers and hexagonal boron nitride heat filling are placed into vacuum drying oven carries out drying 18h.At 95 DEG C Under the conditions of, the POE elastomers of 100g are added in the gap of mill double roller and plastify 5min.Then six sides of 80g are nitrogenized Boron point kneads triangle bag that is uniform and making a call to 3 times in being added to the POE elastomers for having plastified for 5 times.The POE elastomers that will be kneaded exist Double roller gap is the sheet material of 0.1mm to extrude thickness in the mill of 0.2mm.
The sheet material that will be extruded cuts the size as die size, and the thickness of the 10mm that is then added to is put into mould, The hot pressing 10min at a temperature of 85 DEG C.Finally, it is 0.8W/mK along the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction, perpendicular to thickness direction Thermal conductivity factor is 2.2W/mK, is 2.8 times of thickness direction perpendicular to the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of method that utilization mill prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its preparation is carried out in accordance with the following steps: Under the conditions of 60 DEG C, natural rubber and hexagonal boron nitride heat filling are placed into vacuum drying oven carries out drying 20h.In 45 DEG C of bars Under part, the natural rubber of 100g is added in the gap of mill double roller and plastifies 2min.Then by 5g zinc oxide, 2g is stearic Acid, 2.5g sulphur, 0.6NOBS, 100g hexagonal boron nitride kneads uniform and making a call to 3 times three in being added to the natural rubber for having plastified Wrap at angle.It is the sheet material of 0.3mm that the natural rubber that will be kneaded extrudes thickness in double roller gap is for the mill of 0.2mm.
The sheet material that will be extruded cuts the size as die size, and the thickness of the 50cm that is then added to is put into mould, The hot pressing 10min at a temperature of 145 DEG C.Finally, it is 0.4W/mK along the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction, perpendicular to thickness direction The thermal conductivity factor for being is 1.9W/mK, is 4.8 times of thickness direction perpendicular to the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of method that utilization mill prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its preparation is carried out in accordance with the following steps: Under the conditions of 65 DEG C, methyl vinyl silicone rubber and hexagonal boron nitride nanosheet heat filling are placed into vacuum drying oven and are dried Dry 24h.Under the conditions of 25 DEG C, the methyl vinyl silicone rubber of 100g is added in the gap of mill double roller and plastifies 5min. Then mixing is uniform simultaneously in 1g DCP and 100g hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets being added into the methyl vinyl silicone rubber for having plastified Make a call to the triangle bag of 3 times.It is 0.3mm's that the natural rubber that will be kneaded extrudes thickness in double roller gap is for the mill of 0.5mm Sheet material.
The sheet material that will be extruded cuts the size as die size, and the thickness of the 100cm that is then added to is put into mould, The hot pressing 10min at a temperature of 210 DEG C.Finally, it is 0.6W/mK along the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction, perpendicular to thickness direction It is that thermal conductivity factor is 3.0W/mK, is 5 times of thickness direction perpendicular to the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of method that utilization mill prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its preparation is carried out in accordance with the following steps: Under the conditions of 40 DEG C, EP rubbers and CNT heat filling are placed into vacuum drying oven carries out drying 18h.In 110 DEG C of bars Under part, the EP rubbers of 100g is added in the gap of mill double roller and plastifies 5min.Then 10g CNTs are added to Triangle bag that is uniform and making a call to 3 times is kneaded in the EP rubbers for having plastified.The EP rubbers that will be kneaded is 0.5mm in double roller gap Mill extrusion thickness for 0.2mm sheet material
The sheet material that will be extruded cuts the size as die size, and the thickness of the 10mm that is then added to is put into mould, The hot pressing 10min at a temperature of 150 DEG C.Finally, it is 0.5W/mK along the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction, perpendicular to thickness direction It is that thermal conductivity factor is 1.8W/mK, is 3.6 times of thickness direction perpendicular to the thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction.
Comparative example:
Heat-conductivity polymer composite:It is composed of the following components, basic material:10-100 parts, basic material be selected from 10- 800000 molecular weight ethenyl blocking silicon polymers, 10-100 ten thousand hydroxy-end capped silicon polymers of molecular weight, 10-100 ten thousand molecular weight One or more in methyl blocking silicon polymer;
Heat filling:100-1000 parts, vulcanizing agent:0.5-10 parts, processing aid:1-20 parts;
In the case of identical heat filling number, the polymer composite prepared using the inventive method is being orientated The thermal conductivity factor in direction is 3-10 times of comparative example, and the thermal conductivity factor in differently- oriented directivity is comparative example 0.5-1 times.Therefore the heat conductivility of macromolecule heat conduction material for preparing of the present embodiment 1-5 methods describeds to be substantially better than contrast real The heat-conductivity polymer composite described in example is applied, and the orientation of filler can be maintained in finished product, described in embodiment 1-5 Heat-conductivity polymer composite heat conductivility is greatly improved in vertical direction, relative to thickness direction, perpendicular to The thermal conductivity factor of thickness direction is 3-6 times of thickness direction.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite, it is characterised in that:The material by following weight portion material composition, polymer 100 parts, polymer is selected from styrenic elastomer, polyurethane elastomer, polyester elastomer, ethylene octane copolymer, natural One or more blendings in rubber, butadiene-styrene rubber, EP rubbers, butyl rubber, butadiene rubber, neoprene, silicon rubber Material;
5-300 parts of heat filling, heat filling is selected from boron nitride, boron nitride nanosheet, Graphene, graphene microchip, scale stone The material of one or more blendings in ink, CNT, carbon fiber;
0-5 parts of vulcanizing agent, 0-5 parts of accelerator, 0-5 parts of activator.
2. a kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vulcanizing agent be sulphur, Any one in peroxide, phenolic resin.
3. a kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The accelerator is selected from and promotes In agent TMTD, rubber accelerator TMTM, accelerator ZDC, accelerant NOBS, accelerant N A-22, Urotropinum, accelerator ZIX The material of one or more blendings.
4. a kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The activator is selected from oxidation The material of one or two blendings in zinc, stearic acid.
5. a kind of method that utilization mill prepares the heat-conductivity polymer composite as described in claim 1-4 any one, its It is characterised by:Including following operating procedure,
Step 1):Polymer, heat filling are respectively dried first;
Step 2):By step 1) obtain drying and processing after polymer be placed in mill, at 25-200 DEG C plastify 2- 10min, bag roller;
Step 3):Heat filling after drying, vulcanizing agent, accelerator, activator are added sequentially to through step 2) plastics processing In polymer afterwards;
Step 4):The double roller gap of mill is adjusted to 0.05-0.5mm, then polymer is extruded with the shape of sheet material;
Step 5):By step 4) extrusion sheet material cut, and by multiple cut after sheet material stacked compression shaping, be obtained most Finally finished.
6. the method that a kind of utilization mill according to claim 5 prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its feature exists In:The step 3) in heat filling using being dividedly in some parts in the polymer of plasticizing, and make a call to 3-5 triangle bags.
7. the method that a kind of utilization mill according to claim 5 prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its feature exists In:The step 1) in be by the specific processing method that polymer, heat filling are respectively dried, under the conditions of 35-65 DEG C, very 18-24h of drying time in empty baking oven.
8. the method that a kind of utilization mill according to claim 5 prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its feature exists In:The step 5) concrete operation method is:By step 4) it is cut into and mould chi from the sheet material extruded between the double roller of mill It is very little consistent, it is placed in mould after then sheet material is superimposed together, the superposition thickness of sheet material is 1-100cm, at 70-210 DEG C Temperature, 3-15MPa pressure under compression forming, obtained finished product is identical with mold cavity size.
9. a kind of utilization mill according to claim 5 prepares method of the heat-conducting polymer in composite, its feature It is:The step 4) in mill double roller rotating ratio be 1.1-1.5.
10. the method that a kind of utilization mill according to claim 5 prepares heat-conductivity polymer composite, its feature exists In:The step 4) in extrusion sheet thickness be 0.1-0.5mm.
CN201710177143.3A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of heat-conductivity polymer composite and its preparation method using mill Pending CN106867094A (en)

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CN107501644A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 广东石油化工学院 A kind of preparation method of heat-conducting type abrasion-resistant rubber
CN108976618A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-11 南通迅达橡塑制造有限公司 A kind of graphene modified EPT rubber composite material and preparation method thereof
CN109082014A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-25 浙江久运汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of thermally conductive EPDM sebific duct and preparation method thereof
CN110105638A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-09 华南协同创新研究院 A kind of low-density high thermal conductivity non-silicon material and its preparation method and application
CN110157048A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-23 陕西永安减震科技有限公司 A kind of high thermal conductivity engineering rubber material and preparation method thereof
CN110157153A (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-23 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 A kind of boron nitride composite and preparation method thereof of epoxy resin/orderly
CN110437807A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-12 常州富烯科技股份有限公司 Interface Heat Conduction Material and preparation method thereof
CN110524922A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-03 华南理工大学 A kind of preparation method of thermally conductive silicone rubber composite material
CN110684285A (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-01-14 上海阿莱德实业股份有限公司 Rubber-based graphene heat conduction material
CN110746622A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-02-04 深圳大学 Method for improving conductivity of high polymer material and high polymer material with high conductivity
CN111267434A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 深圳先进技术研究院 Heat-conducting electromagnetic shielding material with oriented structure and preparation method thereof
CN111825894A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-27 吉祥三宝高科纺织有限公司 Anti-slip material and preparation method thereof
CN113150408A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-23 慕思健康睡眠股份有限公司 Temperature-reducing and heat-insulating graphene latex as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN113150557A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-23 华南理工大学 Silicon rubber composite material with directional arrangement and three-dimensional structure construction for improving heat conductivity, and preparation method and application thereof
CN113278163A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-08-20 百色学院 Method for improving heat conductivity coefficient of flaky alumina/polymer composite sheet material through electric field induction
CN113278370A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-20 常州安迪新材料有限公司 HBN-containing heat-conducting POE packaging adhesive film
CN113337103A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-03 上海交通大学 Low-dielectric and high-thermal-conductivity polymer-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN114133761A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-04 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Vertically-arranged hexagonal boron nitride filled resin-based silicon-free heat conduction gasket and preparation method thereof
CN115490889A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-12-20 四川大学 Method for realizing in-situ stripping of two-dimensional filler by using high-elasticity polymer
CN115505265A (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-12-23 嘉兴超维新材料科技有限公司 High-thermal-conductivity silicone rubber gasket and preparation method and application thereof

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CN104327515A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 中国科学院金属研究所 Graphene-containing silicon rubber heat-conducting composite material and preparation method thereof

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CN104327515A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 中国科学院金属研究所 Graphene-containing silicon rubber heat-conducting composite material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107501644A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 广东石油化工学院 A kind of preparation method of heat-conducting type abrasion-resistant rubber
CN110157048A (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-23 陕西永安减震科技有限公司 A kind of high thermal conductivity engineering rubber material and preparation method thereof
CN110157153A (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-23 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 A kind of boron nitride composite and preparation method thereof of epoxy resin/orderly
CN109082014A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-25 浙江久运汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of thermally conductive EPDM sebific duct and preparation method thereof
CN108976618A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-11 南通迅达橡塑制造有限公司 A kind of graphene modified EPT rubber composite material and preparation method thereof
CN110105638A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-09 华南协同创新研究院 A kind of low-density high thermal conductivity non-silicon material and its preparation method and application
CN110524922A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-03 华南理工大学 A kind of preparation method of thermally conductive silicone rubber composite material
CN110437807A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-12 常州富烯科技股份有限公司 Interface Heat Conduction Material and preparation method thereof
CN110684285A (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-01-14 上海阿莱德实业股份有限公司 Rubber-based graphene heat conduction material
CN110684285B (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-11-30 上海阿莱德实业股份有限公司 Rubber-based graphene heat conduction material
CN110746622A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-02-04 深圳大学 Method for improving conductivity of high polymer material and high polymer material with high conductivity
CN110746622B (en) * 2019-09-23 2022-09-20 深圳大学 Method for improving conductivity of high polymer material and high polymer material with high conductivity
CN111267434A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 深圳先进技术研究院 Heat-conducting electromagnetic shielding material with oriented structure and preparation method thereof
CN111267434B (en) * 2020-03-06 2022-03-22 深圳先进技术研究院 Heat-conducting electromagnetic shielding material with oriented structure and preparation method thereof
CN111825894A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-27 吉祥三宝高科纺织有限公司 Anti-slip material and preparation method thereof
CN111825894B (en) * 2020-06-17 2022-05-27 吉祥三宝高科纺织有限公司 Anti-slip material and preparation method thereof
CN113278163A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-08-20 百色学院 Method for improving heat conductivity coefficient of flaky alumina/polymer composite sheet material through electric field induction
CN113150557A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-23 华南理工大学 Silicon rubber composite material with directional arrangement and three-dimensional structure construction for improving heat conductivity, and preparation method and application thereof
CN113150408A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-23 慕思健康睡眠股份有限公司 Temperature-reducing and heat-insulating graphene latex as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN113278370A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-20 常州安迪新材料有限公司 HBN-containing heat-conducting POE packaging adhesive film
CN113337103A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-03 上海交通大学 Low-dielectric and high-thermal-conductivity polymer-based composite material and preparation method thereof
CN115505265A (en) * 2021-06-23 2022-12-23 嘉兴超维新材料科技有限公司 High-thermal-conductivity silicone rubber gasket and preparation method and application thereof
CN114133761A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-04 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Vertically-arranged hexagonal boron nitride filled resin-based silicon-free heat conduction gasket and preparation method thereof
CN115490889A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-12-20 四川大学 Method for realizing in-situ stripping of two-dimensional filler by using high-elasticity polymer

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Application publication date: 20170620