CN106865357A - Yarn suction device, bobbin preparation device and fibre machinery - Google Patents
Yarn suction device, bobbin preparation device and fibre machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106865357A CN106865357A CN201610972877.6A CN201610972877A CN106865357A CN 106865357 A CN106865357 A CN 106865357A CN 201610972877 A CN201610972877 A CN 201610972877A CN 106865357 A CN106865357 A CN 106865357A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- bobbin
- attractor
- yarn bobbin
- suction device
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/08—Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
- B65H67/086—Preparing supply packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
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- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides yarn suction device, bobbin preparation device and fibre machinery.The inner space of the attractor of yarn ends coiler device is widened with top is tended to towards for yarn bobbin opposition side.Additionally, being formed with the slit being connected with the end of the confession tube tube side of inner space in attractor.Slit is opposed with for yarn bobbin, extends along vertical throughout the total length for yarn bobbin.Additionally, attractor it is bottom, be formed with the atmosphere connection port for making inner space atmosphere for the end of tube tube side.Additionally, being provided with the link road being connected along vertical extension and upper end with inner space and for yarn bobbin opposition side part in attractor.The upper end of link road is connected with the pipeline for being connected to attraction source.In the coupling part of link road and pipeline, shearing device is set.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to attract the yarn suction device of the yarn ends of bobbin, the bobbin with yarn suction device to prepare dress
Put and the fibre machinery with bobbin preparation device.
Background technology
The yarn suction device of the side for being configured at bobbin is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-40645 publications.At this
In yarn suction device, be formed with along the axially extending slit of bobbin suction pipe and be configured at the top of suction pipe
Wire-cutting device.In the yarn suction device of Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-40645 publications, by the yarn on bobbin surface
End is drawn into suction pipe from slit, and the yarn ends that will be sucked are introduced to the position that the wire-cutting device of top is configured.Separately
Outward, the lower end of suction pipe is sealed (reference picture 1).
In the yarn suction device of Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 8-40645 publications, as described above, it is necessary to suction pipe will be drawn into
Interior yarn ends are introduced to the position that wire-cutting device is configured upward.But, in the bottom of suction pipe, easily produce empty
The delay of gas.Therefore, when yarn ends are located at the relatively low position of bobbin, even if yarn ends are drawn into also being difficult to court in suction pipe
Top introduces, the situation that there is the attraction failure of yarn ends.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of yarn suction device of the yarn ends that can reliably attract bobbin.
Yarn suction device of the invention is arranged at the side of the bobbin of erectility, suctions out the yarn ends of above-mentioned bobbin,
Wherein, above-mentioned yarn suction device possesses the attractor that upper end is connected with attraction source, and it is empty that above-mentioned attractor is provided with attraction
Multiple openings of gas, above-mentioned multiple openings are along the axially extending of above-mentioned bobbin and are arranged at the position opposed with above-mentioned bobbin
Suction port and be arranged at the atmosphere connection port of the positions different from the position for forming above-mentioned suction port.
According to the present invention, yarn suction device has the attractor being formed with along the axially extending suction port of bobbin.
Also, the upper end of attractor is connected with source is attracted.On the other hand, in the part shape different from suction port is formed of attractor
Into there is atmosphere connection port.Therefore, when being attracted from attraction source, in addition to from suction port, also connect from the air of bottom
Port is towards moving air in attractor.Thus, the air in attractor by from atmosphere connection port leaked-in air upward
Float.Thus, even if also easily producing the flowing of air upward in the part of the downside away from the attractor for attracting source,
The success rate of the attraction of yarn ends can be improved.
Additionally, in yarn suction device of the invention, above-mentioned atmosphere connection port is arranged at the bottom of above-mentioned attractor,
Above-mentioned attractor is widened with top is tended to towards the direction away from above-mentioned suction port.
No matter if the position of vertical, attractor is all with the length of the attractor on the opposed direction of bobbin
Constant, then at a distance of source part bottom, away from bobbin farther out is attracted, easily produce the delay of air, Huo Zherong
It is also easy to produce the whirlpool of air.In the present invention, attractor is widened with top is tended to towards the direction away from suction port.Say on the contrary
It, the length that attractor is formed as on the opposed direction from attractor with bobbin be constant attractor prune easily produce air
Delay, the part of the whirlpool of air.Thus, in the absence of delay, the air for easily producing air in attractor of the invention
Whirlpool part, it is possible to increase the success rate of the attraction of yarn ends.
Additionally, in yarn suction device of the invention, the connecting portion being connected with above-mentioned attraction source of above-mentioned attractor exists
Above-mentioned atmosphere connection port is further from the position of above-mentioned suction port compared with being located on the orthogonal direction in the axial direction of above-mentioned bobbin.
According to the present invention, produced in attractor from atmosphere connection port towards with the connecting portion for attracting source it is oblique on gas
Stream, therefore air entrapment is difficult in attractor.
Additionally, in yarn suction device of the invention, above-mentioned yarn suction device has shearing device, the shearing device
The attracted yarn of cut-out, and block the connection with above-mentioned attraction source.
According to the present invention, the yarn ends in attractor are drawn into by using shearing device cut-out, can be in subsequent handling
The yarn ends are processed in (for example, the repiece carried out by spinning-in system).
Bobbin preparation device of the invention possesses:Yarn suction device of the invention;And spinning-in system, it will be by above-mentioned
The yarn ends that yarn suction device attracts are inserted into the core pipe of above-mentioned bobbin.
According to the present invention, the success rate of the attraction of yarn ends is uprised in yarn suction device, thus, it is possible to improve bobbin
The treatment effeciency of preparation device.
Fibre machinery of the invention possesses:Bobbin preparation device of the invention;Bobbin supply apparatus, it is accurate to above-mentioned bobbin
Standby unit feeding is wound with the above-mentioned bobbin of yarn;And Yarn reeling device, from above-mentioned bobbin preparation device towards above-mentioned yarn
Devices for taking-up supplies above-mentioned bobbin, and above-mentioned Yarn reeling device batches the yarn from after the unwinding of above-mentioned bobbin.
According to the present invention, the treatment effeciency of bobbin preparation device is uprised, the package overall thus, it is possible to improve fibre machinery
Productivity.
According to the present invention, when being attracted from attraction source, in addition to from suction port, also from the atmosphere of bottom
Mouthful towards flowing into air in attractor.Thus, the air in attractor is floated upward by from atmosphere connection port leaked-in air
Rise.Thus, even if also easily producing the flowing of air upward, energy in the part of the downside away from the attractor for attracting source
Enough improve the success rate of the attraction of yarn ends.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch structure figure of the automatic bobbin winder system involved by embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is illustrated for the after-combustion yarn and underwinding of the confession yarn bobbin to being supplied from bobbin supply apparatus
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the sketch structure figure of yarn ends stripping off device.
Fig. 4 is the figure that fixed frame etc. is removed from Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the figure that cam etc. is removed from Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the state for showing that search engine is opposed with yarn bobbin is supplied.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the structure for showing bobbin whirligig, and (a) shows not hold conveying pallet using bobbin whirligig
State, (b) show using bobbin whirligig hold conveying pallet state.
Fig. 8 is the figure suitable with Fig. 4 of state when showing to make search engine be contacted with the surface for yarn bobbin.
Fig. 9 be show from the state of Fig. 8 decline search engine when state the figure suitable with Fig. 4.
Figure 10 be show from the state of Fig. 9 search engine is further declined when state the figure suitable with Fig. 4.
Figure 11 be show from the state of Figure 10 pressing component is returned to initial position when state it is suitable with Fig. 4
Figure.
Figure 12 is the sketch structure figure of yarn ends suction device.
Figure 13 is the α-α line sectional views of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the β-β line sectional views of Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the figure suitable with Figure 13 of state when showing to attract yarn using yarn suction device.
Figure 16 be show from the state of Figure 15 make to be rotated for yarn bobbin when state the figure suitable with Figure 13.
Figure 17 is the sketch structure figure of spinning-in system.
Figure 18 is the figure suitable with Figure 17 of state when showing to attract yarn using top suction device.
Figure 19 be show to attract yarn using lower section suction device and be incorporated into yarn ends state when in core pipe with
Figure 17 suitable figure.
Figure 20 is the figure suitable with Fig. 7 (b) of a variation.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
As shown in figure 1, the automatic bobbin winder system 1 (" fibre machinery " of the invention) involved by present embodiment possesses certainly
Dynamic winder 2, bobbin supply apparatus 3 and bobbin preparation device 4.
(automatic bobbin winder)
Automatic bobbin winder 2 possesses the multiple Yarn reeling devices 11 for lining up 1 row.Yarn reeling device 11 is used for from supplying tube
The unwinding yarns of pipe 10, and the Yarn reeling after unwinding is consequently formed package in bobbin is batched.The structure of Yarn reeling device 11
For known, therefore more detailed explanation is omitted herein.
Additionally, automatic bobbin winder 2 possesses transport road 12 and reclaims road 13.Transport road 12 is used for from bobbin preparation device 4
Yarn bobbin 10 is supplied towards the conveying of each Yarn reeling device 11.Reclaim the confession tube that road 13 is used to be discharged from each Yarn reeling device 11
Pipe 10 is delivered to bobbin preparation device 4.Transport road 12 and recovery road 13 are made up of conveyer belt etc., conveying conveying pallet 9.Conveying
Pallet 9 is configured to be loaded under the erectility parallel with vertical of axial direction for yarn bobbin 10.
(bobbin supply apparatus)
Bobbin supply apparatus 3 are that the ring spinner for yarn bobbin 10 is manufactured by batching yarn in core pipe 10a, are passed through
The confession yarn bobbin 10 that will be fabricated by is discharged from bobbin chute 15 and is placed in conveying pallet 9.Additionally, in ring spinner,
It is wrapped around one another etc. in different 10 yarn ends of confession yarn bobbin in order to prevent, when the manufacture for yarn bobbin 10 is carried out, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, wind form after-combustion yarn 10b for the yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10 in the shape of a spiral, and then yarn ends are wound in core pipe 10a
Bottom and form underwinding 10c.
(bobbin preparation device)
Bobbin preparation device 4 is configured between automatic bobbin winder 2 and bobbin supply apparatus 3.Bobbin preparation device 4 possesses use
In the transport road 21 of conveying conveying pallet 9.Transport road 21 is made up of conveyer belt etc., with the transport road 12 of automatic bobbin winder 2 and
Road 13 is reclaimed to connect.Additionally, the end of the side of bobbin supply apparatus 3 of transport road 21 is located at the lower section of bobbin chute 15.When not carrying
When the conveying pallet 9 put for yarn bobbin 10 is located at the part of transport road 21, bobbin supply apparatus 3 are discharged from bobbin chute 15 and supplied
Yarn bobbin 10, thus will be placed in conveying pallet 9 for yarn bobbin 10.Then, the court of conveying pallet 9 for yarn bobbin 10 will be placed with
Conveyed in transport road 21 to automatic bobbin winder 2.
Additionally, bobbin preparation device 4 transport road 21, be close to from bobbin chute 15 discharge for yarn bobbin 10 position
The position of upstream side be provided with bobbin withdrawing device 16.Bobbin withdrawing device 16 returns to transport road 21 from by reclaiming road 13
Conveying pallet 9 takes out the confession yarn bobbin 10 of sky.
Additionally, bobbin preparation device 4 transport road 21, from bobbin chute 15 discharge for yarn bobbin 10 position and with it is defeated
Send the part between the coupling part of the connection of road 12 to possess underwinding take-off device 22, yarn ends stripping off device 23, yarn ends to roll up
Winding apparatus 24 and spinning-in system 25.
(underwinding take-off device)
Underwinding take-off device 22 removes the underwinding 10c for yarn bobbin 10.The structure of underwinding take-off device 22 and
It is known that the method for underwinding 10c is removed using underwinding take-off device 22, therefore, more detailed explanation is omitted herein.
(yarn ends stripping off device)
Yarn ends stripping off device 23 is configured at the position compared to the downstream of underwinding take-off device 22 of transport road 21.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 6, yarn ends stripping off device 23 possesses master device 23a and pallet whirligig 26a.
Master device 23a possesses fixed frame 41 and movable frame 42.Fixed frame 41 is with movable frame 42 via cylinder body
43 link.Also, when cylinder body 43 is driven, movable frame 42 is lifted.Additionally, fixed frame 41 be provided with guide portion 44 and
Cam 45.Guide portion 44 extends along vertical, when movable frame 42 is lifted, along vertical boot activity framework
42.Cam 45 has two cam parts 46 in the part of downside.Two cam parts 46 are along vertical (" bobbin of the invention
Axial direction ") arrangement, and towards prominent for the side of yarn bobbin 10 (side of transport road 21).The upper surface of cam part 46 is formed as with remote
From the cam surface 46a that the mode that downside is located at for yarn bobbin 10 gently bends.
Two stripping units 51 and cylinder body 52 are installed in movable frame 42.Two stripping units 51 are along vertical side
To being arranged.Each stripping unit 51 possess search engine (searcher) 61, air blower (air blast) 62, supporting member 63,
Two linkage components 64 and spring 65.
Search engine 61 is the part of tabular, is configured to its surface opposed with for yarn bobbin 10.Additionally, as shown in fig. 6, searching
Seek the hang part 61a that the pressure spoon shape for hooking after-combustion yarn 10b is formed with the opposed faces for yarn bobbin 10 of device 61.Air blast
Machine 62 be configured at search engine 61 with for the opposition side of yarn bobbin 10 (left side of Fig. 3~Fig. 5).Air blower 62 is towards for yarn bobbin 10
Air is sprayed obliquely upward in upper end.
Supporting member 63 is the part of tabular, supports search engine 61 and air blower 62.Additionally, in supporting member 63,
Search engine 61 and for yarn bobbin 10 opposed direction on central portion, be formed with along with vertical and above-mentioned opposed direction
The projection 63a that all orthogonal direction (the paper vertical direction of Fig. 3~Fig. 5) extends.Additionally, in supporting member 63, with supply yarn
The end of the opposition side of bobbin 10, is formed with the projection extended along the direction all orthogonal with vertical and above-mentioned opposed direction
63b。
Two linkage components 64 search engine 61 with for yarn bobbin 10 opposed direction (left and right directions of Fig. 3~Fig. 5) on
It is arranged.Each linkage component 64 is rotatably linked to supporting member 63 in the end of downside via swivel bearing 64a.This
Outward, each linkage component 64 is rotatably linked to movable frame 42 in the end of upside via swivel bearing 64b.
Additionally, in two linkage components 64, away from for yarn bobbin 10 (left side of Fig. 3~Fig. 5) the phase of linkage component 64
Linking portion than linking with movable frame 42 extends to the linking portion opposition side linked with supporting member 63, in its leading section
Spring 65 is installed.The spring set in movable frame 42 that is installed on the end of the opposition side of linkage component 64 of spring 65 is installed
Part 66.Also, linkage component 64 by the convergent force of spring 65 centered on the part being connected with movable frame 42 towards Fig. 3~
The counter clockwise direction force of Fig. 5.That is, the active force of the straight line of spring 65 is converted into the power of the swaying direction of linkage component 64.By
This, the supporting member 63 that is installed on linkage component 64, the search engine 61 for being installed on supporting member 63 and air blower 62 are by direction
For the direction force of yarn bobbin 10.Additionally, spring mountings part 66 can change the position of vertical relative to movable frame 42
Put.Also, by changing position of the spring mountings part 66 relative to movable frame 42, the active force of spring 65 can be adjusted.
Now, spring mountings part 66 is made to be located at downside relative to movable frame 42, then the active force produced by spring 65 becomes
It is bigger.
Cylinder body 52 is provided with pressing plate 53 in its leading section, and makes pressing plate 53 right with confession yarn bobbin 10 along search engine 61
Put direction movement.Pressing plate 53 is located at compared to projection 63a by the position for yarn bobbin 10 side, across dashing forward for two stripping units 51
63a is played to extend along vertical.Thus, when driving cylinder body 52 makes pressing plate 53 be moved towards away from the direction for yarn bobbin 10
When, the projection 63a of two stripping units 51 is pressed plate 53 and presses, and two supporting members of stripping unit 51 63 overcome spring 65
Active force integratedly towards away from for yarn bobbin 10 direction move.On the other hand, when making pressing plate 53 towards connecing using cylinder body 52
When the nearly direction for yarn bobbin 10 is moved, two supporting members of stripping unit 51 63 are supplied by the active force of spring 65 towards close
The direction movement of yarn bobbin 10.Also, when pressing plate 53 is reached into certain above to a certain degree close to confession yarn bobbin 10, support
Part 63 turns into greatest extent close to the state for yarn bobbin 10 by the active force of spring 65, and pressing plate 53 is away from projection 63a.
In the present embodiment, due to commonly setting cylinder body 52 and pressing plate 53 relative to two stripping units 51, thus with phase
Compared when two stripping units 51 are separately provided cylinder body and pressing plate, can simplify the structure of device.
As shown in Fig. 7 (a), (b), pallet whirligig 26a possesses a driven roller 31 and two driven vollers 32.One
Driven roller 31 and two driven vollers 32 are configured to clip transport road 21.Driven roller 31 is connected with motor (not shown), is driven by motor
Move and rotate.
Two driven vollers 32 are configured to, can by drive mechanism (not shown) as shown in Fig. 7 (a) away from conveying
And the position of the conveying pallet 9 for coming with as shown in Fig. 7 (b) with conveying and conveying pallet 9 contact and towards driven roller
Moved between 31 positions for pushing.
In pallet whirligig 26a, the state as Fig. 7 (a) in the standby state, when conveying pallet 9 is by conveying
When coming, the state of Fig. 7 (b) is switched to, conveying pallet 9 is held using driven roller 31 and driven voller 32.Additionally, utilizing driven roller
In the state of 31 hold conveying pallet 9 with driven voller 32, when driven roller 31 is driven, conveying pallet 9 and mounting are thereon
Rotated for yarn bobbin 10.
In addition, in the present embodiment, pallet whirligig 26a has phase with pallet whirligig 26b, 26c described later
Same structure, therefore, pallet whirligig 26a~26c is shown in common Fig. 7 (a), (b).
Secondly, the action to yarn ends stripping off device 23 is illustrated.Yarn ends stripping off device 23 is in the standby state such as
Shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 5, position of the movable frame 42 near the top point of range is made using cylinder body 43.Additionally, using cylinder
Body 52 makes pressing plate 53 be located at the position for supplying yarn bobbin 10 away from maximum limit to greatest extent.In this condition, projection 63a (supportings
Part 63) plate 53 is pressed towards away from the direction pressing for yarn bobbin 10, search engine 61 is not contacted with the surface for yarn bobbin 10.
Also, in yarn ends stripping off device 23, when conveying pallet 9 and being next by conveying, first, make pallet whirligig
26a holds conveying pallet 9.Then, as shown in figure 8, driving cylinder body 52, make pressing plate 53 towards the confession side shifting of yarn bobbin 10 until remote
From the position of projection 63a.Then, linkage component 64 by spring 65 active force towards in figure rotationally clockwise, supporting
Part 63 is towards for the side shifting of yarn bobbin 10.Thus, search engine 61 is contacted with the surface for yarn bobbin 10.Now, search engine 61 from
Contacted with the surface for yarn bobbin 10 relative to the direction that the direction with the surface normal for yarn bobbin 10 is slightly tilted.
Then, as shown in figure 9, pallet whirligig 26a makes conveying pallet 9 towards in the yarn for winding yarn in yarn bobbin 10
Line coiling direction rotates, and drives cylinder body 43 and decline movable frame 42.Now, search engine 61 with for yarn bobbin 10
Decline in the state of the contact of surface.Thus, for yarn bobbin 10 after-combustion yarn 10b hookings in search engine 61 hang part 61a, from
For the sur-face peeling of yarn bobbin 10.In the present embodiment, two search engines of stripping unit 51 61 are by individual other spring 65
Active force towards exerting a force for yarn bobbin 10, therefore, even if there are concavo-convex, two stripping units 51 on the surface for yarn bobbin 10
Search engine 61 also can independently follow for yarn bobbin 10 surface concavo-convex decline.Thereby, it is possible to improve for yarn bobbin 10
Yarn ends stripping success rate.
Herein, it is different from present embodiment, even if two supporting members 63 are configured to by individual other direct acting bearing branch
Hold as that can be moved along with the opposed direction for yarn bobbin 10, and exerted a force towards for yarn bobbin 10 by individual other spring,
Two search engines 61 can be made independently to follow the concavo-convex of the surface for yarn bobbin 10.But, direct acting bearing and swivel bearing phase
Can be higher than general component cost.For example, in the present embodiment, four swivel bearings are used in a stripping unit 51
64a, 64b, but there is a component cost for direct acting bearing than four situations of the component high cost of swivel bearing.Additionally, straight
Dynamic bearing has that the ability being mixed into of tolerance flyings is weaker, poor durability compared with swivel bearing.Therefore, in this reality
Apply in mode, each stripping unit 51 is configured to, the end of a side of linkage component 64 is searched with supporting via swivel bearing 64a
The supporting member 63 for seeking device 61 rotatably links, and via swivel bearing 64b by the end of the opposing party of linkage component 64
Rotatably link with movable frame 42, exerted a force using 65 pairs of linkage components of a side 64 of spring.Thus, the straight line of spring 65
Active force be converted into linkage component 64 swaying direction power, by the power by search engine 61 towards exerting a force for yarn bobbin 10.
So, in the present embodiment, direct acting bearing is not used and uses swivel bearing to constitute stripping unit 51, therefore, it is possible to suppress stripping
From the component cost of unit 51.It is further possible to improve the durability of the stripping unit 51 being mixed into relative to flyings.
Additionally, now, as shown with arrow A in Fig. 9, air is sprayed from air blower 62.Thus, the yarn after stripping
Line end is blown afloat upward by the air sprayed from air blower 62.Due to being rotated for yarn bobbin 10, so the yarn for being blown afloat
End is wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a.
Also, work as makes movable frame 42 drop to the position near the lowest point of the scope that can be lifted using cylinder body 43
When, two projection 63b of stripping unit 51 are contacted with the cam surface 46a of two cam parts 46.When making activity box from the state
When frame 42 further declines, then as shown in Figure 10, projection 63b is guided by the cam surface 46a of cam part 46, thus supporting member 63
The active force of spring 65 is overcome to be moved towards away from the direction for yarn bobbin 10.Thus, search engine 61 is away from for yarn bobbin 10.That is,
In the present embodiment, the decline of supporting member 63 is converted into supporting member 63 towards away from the side for yarn bobbin 10 by cam part 46
To movement.Now, projection 63b is guided and moved by the cam surface 46a of cam part 46, and thus, search engine 61 can be in regulation
The decline of moment and movable frame 42 cooperatively reliably moved towards away from the direction for yarn bobbin 10.
Herein, it is different from present embodiment, it is also considered that to drive cylinder body 52 and make pressing plate 53 towards away from for yarn bobbin 10
Direction is moved, and supporting member 63 is moved towards away from the direction for yarn bobbin 10.However, it is very difficult to control cylinder body 52 to cause pressing
Plate 53 is lentamente moved.On the other hand, if making pressing plate 53 quickly mobile, search engine 61 is rapid away from for yarn bobbin 10.
In this case, there is a possibility that search engine 61 upsets the thread layers on the surface for yarn bobbin 10, therefore be undesirable.This
Outward, when as described later search engine 61 is returned to upward using cylinder body 43, if search engine 61 is contacted with for yarn bobbin 10,
Then the hang part 61a of search engine 61 nips the surface for yarn bobbin 10.Therefore, in the present embodiment, as described above, when utilization
When cylinder body 43 makes search engine 61 reach lowest point, the projection 63b of supporting member 63 is guided using the cam surface 46a of cam part 46,
Thus search engine 61 is made to be reliably separated from the surface for yarn bobbin 10 in the timing of regulation.In addition, now, search engine 61 is towards phase
For the direction that is slightly tilted of direction with the surface normal for yarn bobbin 10 away from the surface for yarn bobbin 10.
Then, after movable frame 42 is moved to the lowest point of the scope that can be lifted, as shown in figure 11, cylinder body is being utilized
After 52 make pressing plate 53 be moved to the position contacted with projection 63a, movable frame 42 is increased using cylinder body 43 and return to Fig. 3
The position of~Fig. 5.
(yarn ends coiler device)
Yarn ends coiler device 24 is configured at the position of the downstream of yarn ends stripping off device 23 compared to transport road 21.Such as
Shown in Figure 12~Figure 14, yarn ends coiler device 24 possesses side suction device 70 (" yarn suction device " of the invention), claps
Beat device 71 and with pallet whirligig 26a identical pallet whirligigs 26b.But, in fig. 12, scheme for the ease of observation
Face and eliminate conveying pallet 9, the diagram for yarn bobbin 10 etc..
Side suction device 70 possesses attractor 72.Attractor 72 is opposed to configuration with for yarn bobbin 10.In attractor 72
It is formed with inner space 73.Inner space 73 extends along vertical, (is attracting towards the right side of Figure 13 with top is tended to
Body 72 with for yarn bobbin 10 opposed direction (left and right directions of Figure 13) on, away from the direction of slit described later 74) broadening.On the contrary
Yan Zhi, inner space 73 is the length from the direction (left and right directions of Figure 13) opposed with yarn bobbin 10 is supplied of attractor 72 in vertical
The all constant space in any position in direction prune the space downside part in the part for the opposition side of yarn bobbin 10
Space.Additionally, inner space 73 (Figure 14's is upper and lower with all orthogonal direction of vertical and above-mentioned opposed direction
Direction) length with away from for yarn bobbin 10 and it is elongated.
Additionally, being formed with slit 74 (" suction port " of the invention) in the end of the side of confession yarn bobbin 10 of attractor 72.It is narrow
Seam 74 extends throughout the total length for yarn bobbin 10 along vertical, and inner space is being connected to for the opposition side of yarn bobbin 10
73.Additionally, be formed with making inner space 73 with atmosphere in the end of the side of confession yarn bobbin 10 of the bottom of attractor 72
Circular atmosphere connection port 75.
Additionally, being formed with link road 76 (" connecting portion " of the invention) in attractor 72.Link road 76 is along vertical
Extend, the end (right side of Figure 13 with the opposition side of slit 74 of the bottom of the link road 76 and the upper end of inner space 73
End) connection.Thus, in attractor 72 with the opposed direction for yarn bobbin 10, link road 76 compares atmosphere connection port 75
It is connected with inner space 73 at away from the position for yarn bobbin 10.The upper end of link road 76 via pipeline 77 with it is (not shown)
Attraction source connects.
The coupling part of link road 76 and pipeline 77 is provided with shearing device 78 (" shearing device " of the invention).Cut-out
Device 78 possesses the cutting knife 78a of the connection that can block link road 76 and pipeline 77.Also, in shearing device 78, it is configured to
Can by make cutting knife 78a from link road 76 connected with pipeline 77 when position towards block the connection when position move and cut off
Yarn.Additionally, the part near the shearing device 78 of pipeline 77 is provided with the sensor 79 for detecting yarn.
Beater 71 be configured at transport road 21, be close to the upstream side of attractor 72.Beater 71 possesses along vertical
Multiple brush 71a of direction arrangement.Additionally, using drive device (not shown) make beater 71 towards with for yarn bobbin 10 it is opposed
Direction (the paper vertical direction of Figure 13) is mobile.
Secondly, the action to yarn ends coiler device 24 is illustrated.In yarn ends coiler device 24, when conveying pallet
9 by conveying come when, first, make pallet whirligig 26b hold conveying pallet 9.Also, pallet whirligig 26b makes conveying
Pallet 9 rotates towards the direction in opposite direction with yarn winding, and shearing device 78 makes link road 76 be connected with pipeline 77.By
This, as shown in figure 15, internally space 73 produce shown in arrow B from slit 74 towards link road 76 it is oblique on air stream
It is dynamic, attract the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10 from slit 74.The yarn ends being attracted are according to slit 74, inner space 73, link road
76th, shearing device 78, the order of pipeline 77 are introduced towards attraction source.Additionally, now, make beater 71 along with for yarn bobbin 10
Opposed direction moves back and forth repeatedly.Thus, patted repeatedly by multiple brush 71a for the yarn on the surface of yarn bobbin 10 so that
Yarn ends are easily left from the surface for yarn bobbin 10.Also, persistently the action by sensor 79 untill yarn is detected.
Herein, in the present embodiment, as described above, in yarn ends stripping off device 23, the yarn of yarn bobbin 10 will be supplied
End is wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a.Therefore, the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10 are located at the upper end of core pipe 10a.But, in yarn
It is only to make to be rotated for yarn bobbin 10 in line end stripping off device 23, the yarn that will be peeled off from confession yarn bobbin 10 using air blower 62
End is blown afloat towards the upper end for yarn bobbin 10, therefore, there is also the upper end that the yarn ends for being blown afloat are not wound in core pipe 10a
Situation.In this case, the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10 hang down in the part more on the lower for yarn bobbin 10.
In the present embodiment, slit 74 extends throughout the total length for yarn bobbin 10 along vertical, therefore, no matter for
The yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10 are located at which part for yarn bobbin 10, can reliably attract yarn ends.
And then, in the present embodiment, being formed in the bottom of attractor 72 makes inner space 73 big with atmosphere
Gas connected entrance 75.Thus, when yarn ends are attracted using side suction device 70, air flows from slit 74 towards inner space 73
Enter, and such air is flowed into from atmosphere connection port 75 towards inner space 73 as shown by arrow C.Also, by from atmosphere
The flowing of 75 leaked-in airs of mouth, the air of the bottom of inner space 73 floats upward.Thus, away from link road 76
The air of the bottom in portion space 73 also easily flows towards link road 76, for the success rate of the attraction of the yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10
Uprise.
And then, now, attractor 72 with the opposed direction for yarn bobbin 10, link road 76 and inner space 73,
Connected further from the part for yarn bobbin 10 compared to atmosphere connection port 75, produced from atmosphere connection port 75 towards the oblique of link road 76
On air-flow.Thus, in the part of the downside of attractor 72, air is difficult to be detained, or is difficult to produce the whirlpool of air.
Additionally, it is different from present embodiment, if attractor 72 and the inner space on the opposed direction for yarn bobbin 10
73 length is all constant in any position of vertical, then internally the bottom in space 73 with for yarn bobbin 10 opposition side
End, easily produce air delay, or easily produce air whirlpool.On the other hand, in the present embodiment, it is internal
Space 73 extends with top is tended to towards with for the opposition side of yarn bobbin 10.On the contrary, inner space 73 is from attractor 72
Cut in the space all constant in any position of vertical with the length of the inner space 73 on the opposed direction for yarn bobbin 10
Go the space downside part in the space with the part for yarn bobbin 10 opposition side.Thus, internally space 73
In the absence of the delay for easily producing air or the part of the whirlpool for easily producing air, the flowing of the air in inner space 73
Become smooth.Thereby, it is possible to further improve the success rate of the attraction of the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10.
When yarn is detected using sensor 79, pallet whirligig 26b make conveying pallet 9 towards with yarn opposite before
Line coiling direction rotates.Thus, as shown in figure 16, the yarn ends that will be attracted are wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a.Also, work as
Towards for yarn bobbin 10 upper end yarn ends winding terminate after, shearing device 78 is blocked the company of link road 76 and pipeline 77
It is logical, thus cut off attracted yarn.
Herein, in the present embodiment, as described above, in yarn ends stripping off device 23, also by yarn winding in supplying yarn
The upper end of bobbin 10.But, as described above, in yarn ends stripping off device 23, there is also the yarn ends of confession yarn bobbin 10 not
It is wound in the situation of the upper end of core pipe 10a.
On the other hand, in yarn ends coiler device 24, as described above, in the state of yarn ends are attracted, making to supply yarn
Bobbin 10 rotates, and thus will be wound in core pipe 10a for the yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10.Thus, will can for the yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10
The upper end of core pipe 10a is wound in by ground.
(spinning-in system)
As shown in figure 17, spinning-in system 25 possesses top suction device 81, lower section suction device 82 and is rotated with pallet
Device 26a, 26b identical pallet whirligig 26c.
Top suction device 81 possesses wind sucting tube 91 and shearing device 92.Wind sucting tube 91 extends along vertical, position
In the substantially surface for yarn bobbin 10.Additionally, wind sucting tube 91 is provided with pars contractilis 91a in the central portion of vertical.It is flexible
Portion 91a is formed as corrugated, can be flexible along vertical.Additionally, the bottom of wind sucting tube 91 is connected with lowering or hoisting gear 94.
When lowering or hoisting gear 94 is driven, the bottom lifting of wind sucting tube 91.Now, when the bottom of wind sucting tube 91 declines, pars contractilis
91a extends along vertical, and when the bottom of wind sucting tube 91 rises, pars contractilis 91a shrinks along vertical.
Additionally, the upper end of wind sucting tube 91 is connected via pipeline 95 with attraction source (not shown).Shearing device 92 is arranged at
The coupling part of wind sucting tube 91 and pipeline 95.Shearing device 92 has the cutting knife that can block wind sucting tube 91 and the connection of pipeline 95
92a.Also, in shearing device 92, be configured to by make cutting knife 92a from wind sucting tube 91 connected with pipeline 95 when position
Position movement when the connection is blocked carrys out cutting continuous strand.Additionally, the part near the shearing device 92 of pipeline 95 is provided with
Sensor 96 for detecting yarn.
Lower section suction device 82 is configured at the lower section of pallet whirligig 26c.Lower section suction device 82 is under core pipe 10a
Side attracts yarn.
Secondly, the action to spinning-in system 25 is illustrated.In spinning-in system 25, when conveying pallet 9 is by conveying
When, pallet whirligig 26c is held conveying pallet 9.Also, in this condition, pallet whirligig 26c makes conveying pallet 9
Rotated towards the direction in opposite direction with yarn winding, shearing device 92 makes wind sucting tube 91 be connected with pipeline 95, drive lowering or hoisting gear
94 and decline the bottom of wind sucting tube 91.Then, as shown in figure 18, covered by wind sucting tube 91 for the substantially overall of yarn bobbin 10
Lid, the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10 are attracted upward.Now, as described above, in yarn ends coiler device 24, will be for tube
The yarn ends of pipe 10 are wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a, therefore, it is possible to improve the success rate of the attraction for yarn bobbin 10.Persistently should
Action by sensor 96 untill yarn is detected.
Also, when yarn is detected using sensor 96, lowering or hoisting gear 94 rises the bottom of wind sucting tube 91.And
And, in this condition, pallet whirligig 26c makes conveying pallet 9 be rotated towards yarn winding direction.Then, as shown in figure 19, will
The yarn winding for being attracted is in the upper end of core pipe 10a.Additionally, now, based on by operating personnel it is set in advance with supply tube
The related information of the species of pipe 10, for the situation that the height of yarn bobbin 10 is low, more increase rotate conveying pallet 9 when
Between.Thus, for the situation that the height of yarn bobbin 10 is low, being wound in the length of the yarn of the upper end of core pipe 10a becomes to get over
It is long.
Then, shearing device 92 is blocked the connection of wind sucting tube 91 and pipeline 95 and cutting continuous strand, make lower section suction device
82 drive.Then, the yarn ends of the yarn after cut-out are attracted by lower section suction device 82, are thus introduced into the core for yarn bobbin 10
In pipe 10a.Carry out the repiece of the yarn for yarn bobbin 10 as described above in spinning-in system 25.
Also, after repiece terminates, will convey pallet 9 transport road 21 towards automatic bobbin winder 2 Yarn reeling device
11 conveyings.In Yarn reeling device 11, the yarn ends being incorporated into core pipe 10a are captured after being blown afloat.
Herein, it is different from present embodiment, it is also considered that when repiece is carried out, after the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10 are attracted,
Yarn winding is not utilized into the cutting continuous strand of shearing device 92 in the upper end of core pipe 10a, and drive lower section suction device 82, by
This introduces in core pipe 10a yarn ends.But, in this case, after repiece terminates, it is transported to automatically when for yarn bobbin 10
During the Yarn reeling device 11 of winder 2, the possibility that yarn ends come off from core pipe 10a is uprised.If yarn ends are from core pipe 10a
Come off, then in Yarn reeling device 11, it is impossible to blow afloat the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10, cause the seizure of yarn ends to fail.Cause
This, in the present embodiment, as described above, yarn ends are introduced into core on the basis of the upper end of core pipe 10a in yarn winding
The inner space of pipe 10a.Thus, yarn ends are difficult to be come off from core pipe 10a.
Additionally, in the present embodiment, when repiece is carried out, will be wound in core pipe 10a's for the yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10
Upper end, therefore, in Yarn reeling device 11, it can be ensured that in order to yarn ends are blown afloat to required for the position that can be caught
Length yarn.
Additionally, when the yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10 will be supplied to blow afloat upward and catch, for the height of yarn bobbin 10
Low situation, the then difference of the height of the position of the seizure yarn ends of the height of the upper end of core pipe 10a and Yarn reeling device 11
Become bigger.In the present embodiment, as described above, when repiece is carried out, for the situation that the height of yarn bobbin 10 is low, more
Growth is wound in the length of the yarn of the upper end for yarn bobbin 10.Thus, no matter for the height of yarn bobbin 10, in yarn
In devices for taking-up 11, can ensure in order to yarn ends to be blown afloat the yarn of the length to required for the position that can be caught.
Herein, it is different from present embodiment, such as when repiece is carried out, though for yarn bobbin 10 height how all in core
The upper end of pipe 10a winds more yarns, nonetheless, in Yarn reeling device 11, it is also possible to ensure in order to by yarn
Line end blows afloat the yarn of the length to required for the position that can be caught.But, in this case, in the height for yarn bobbin 10
In the case of height, in Yarn reeling device 11, after the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10 are captured, the length of the yarn discarded in vain
Degree is elongated.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, when repiece is carried out, wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a and supply yarn bobbin
The yarn of the 10 corresponding length of height.It is white after yarn ends are captured in the Yarn reeling device 11 thereby, it is possible to shorten as far as possible
The length of white discarded yarn.
Also, in the present embodiment, as described above, in yarn ends stripping off device 23, it is possible to increase yarn
The success rate of the stripping of line end.Additionally, in yarn ends coiler device 24, it is possible to increase the success rate of the attraction of yarn ends.This
Outward, in spinning-in system 25, it is possible to increase the success rate (success rate of the attraction of yarn ends) of repiece.Also, based on these, energy
Enough improve the treatment effeciency of bobbin preparation device 4.And then, the treatment effeciency of bobbin preparation device 4 is uprised, thus, it is possible to improve certainly
The productivity of the package of the dynamic entirety of winder system 1.
Secondly, variation obtained from applying various changes to present embodiment is illustrated.
In the above-described embodiment, link road 76 and inner space 73 it is upper end, attractor 72 with supply tube
Connected further from the part for yarn bobbin 10 compared to atmosphere connection port 75 on the opposed direction of pipe 10, but be not limited to this.Even
Connecing road 76 can also be with the position in upper end, the above-mentioned opposed direction of inner space 73 and the identical part of atmosphere connection port 75
Connection.Or, link road 76 can also with inner space 73 it is upper end, on above-mentioned opposed direction compared with atmosphere connection port
75 by the part connection for the side of yarn bobbin 10.
Additionally, in the above-described embodiment, tending to top, inner space 73 is towards for the opposition side of yarn bobbin 10
Broadening, but it is not limited to this.For example, inner space 73 can also be configured to, in any position attractor 72 of vertical
With the length all constants on the opposed direction for yarn bobbin 10.
Additionally, in the above-described embodiment, atmosphere connection port 75 is arranged at the bottom of attractor 72, but does not limit
In this.Atmosphere connection port 75 can also be arranged at attractor 72 compared to bottom slightly by upper part etc..
Additionally, in the above-described embodiment, in spinning-in system 25, based on by operating personnel's confession tube set in advance
The information of pipe 10, by the yarn winding of length corresponding with the height for yarn bobbin 10 in the upper end of core pipe 10a, but does not limit
Due to this.In a variation, as shown in figure 20, IC marks 9a is installed in conveying pallet 9.For example when from bobbin supply apparatus
When 3 supplies are for yarn bobbin 10, mark 9a write-ins related to the species for yarn bobbin 10 in IC by mark write device (not shown)
Information etc..Additionally, be provided with badge reader 27 in spinning-in system 25, the badge reader 27 be configured to conveying and come
The IC marks 9a for conveying pallet 9 is opposed, and reading is stored in the information related to the species for yarn bobbin 10 of IC marks 9a.And
And, in spinning-in system 25, based on the species of the confession yarn bobbin 10 read from IC marks 9a, wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a
The yarn of length corresponding with the height for yarn bobbin 10.
Additionally, in the above-described embodiment, in spinning-in system 25, being wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a and supplying tube
The yarn of the corresponding length of species of pipe 10, but it is not limited to this.No matter how can also all exist for the species of yarn bobbin 10
The upper end of core pipe 10a winds the yarn of constant length.
Additionally, in spinning-in system 25, the upper end winding being not limited in core pipe 10a supplies the yarn of yarn bobbin 10
End.In spinning-in system 25, it is also possible to after the yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10 are attracted using top suction device 81, not in core
The upper end winding of pipe 10a supplies the yarn ends of yarn bobbin 10, and cuts off attracted yarn using shearing device 92, is inhaled by lower section
Leading-in device 82 attracts the yarn ends after cut-out and is introduced into core pipe 10a.
Additionally, in spinning-in system 25, being not limited to attract yarn ends using lower section suction device 82 and be introduced into
To in core pipe 10a.In spinning-in system 25, it is also possible to will by using the method beyond the attraction yarn ends of lower section suction device 82
Yarn ends are introduced in core pipe 10a.
Additionally, in the above-described embodiment, will be shelled from the surface for yarn bobbin 10 by search engine 61 using air blower 62
From yarn ends blow afloat, thus yarn ends are wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a, but be not limited to this.Can not also utilize
Air blower 62 blows afloat yarn ends.In this case, turn into from for yarn bobbin 10 from the yarn ends of the sur-face peeling for yarn bobbin 10
Sagging state.But, in this case, afterwards, can as described above will be for tube using yarn ends coiler device 24
The yarn ends of pipe 10 are wound in the upper end of core pipe 10a.
Additionally, the construction of yarn ends stripping off device 23 is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method.Yarn ends stripping off device 23
Can also have can be from other constructions of the sur-face peeling yarn ends for yarn bobbin 10.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of yarn suction device, is arranged at the side of the bobbin of erectility, and suctions out the yarn ends of the bobbin, its
It is characterised by,
The yarn suction device possesses the attractor that upper end is connected with attraction source,
The multiple openings for attracting air are provided with the attractor,
The multiple opening includes suction port and atmosphere connection port, and the suction port is axially extending along the bobbin, and
And the position opposed with the bobbin is arranged at, the atmosphere connection port is arranged at different from the position for forming the suction port
Position.
2. yarn suction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The atmosphere connection port is arranged at the bottom of the attractor,
The attractor is widened with top is tended to towards the direction away from the suction port.
3. yarn suction device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The attractor with the attraction source connect connecting portion on the direction orthogonal with the axial direction of the bobbin, positioned at phase
Than the atmosphere connection port further from the position of the suction port.
4. yarn suction device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The yarn suction device has shearing device, and the shearing device cuts off attracted yarn, and blocks the attraction
The connection in body and the attraction source.
5. a kind of bobbin preparation device, it is characterised in that possess:
Yarn suction device any one of Claims 1-4;And
Spinning-in system, be inserted into the yarn ends attracted by the yarn suction device in the core pipe of the bobbin by it.
6. a kind of fibre machinery, it is characterised in that possess:
Bobbin preparation device described in claim 5;
Bobbin supply apparatus, its bobbin that yarn is wound with to bobbin preparation device supply;And
Yarn reeling device, the bobbin, the reel for yarn are supplied from the bobbin preparation device towards the Yarn reeling device
Take device and batch the yarn from after bobbin unwinding.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2015219159A JP2017088295A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2015-11-09 | Yarn suction apparatus, bobbin preparation device and textile machinery |
JP2015-219159 | 2015-11-09 |
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CN201610972877.6A Pending CN106865357A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2016-11-02 | Yarn suction device, bobbin preparation device and fibre machinery |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108423493A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-21 | 铜陵松宝智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of spool the end of a thread capture device and method for catching |
CN111573424A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-25 | 湖北延昌纺织股份有限公司 | Thread searching head device suitable for cylindrical yarn barrel |
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US5687461A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-11-18 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Yarn end aspiration apparatus |
CN103373643A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 村田机械株式会社 | Yarn winding apparatus |
CN203450954U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-02-26 | 无锡宏源机电科技有限公司 | Silk cutting and sucking device installed on silk sucking main pipe |
CN203794334U (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-08-27 | 浙江航民科尔纺织有限公司 | Automatic winder suction nozzle of air-blowing obstacle removing structure |
CN203903680U (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-10-29 | 塞维欧纺织机械股份公司 | Winder |
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US5687461A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-11-18 | W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. | Yarn end aspiration apparatus |
CN103373643A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 村田机械株式会社 | Yarn winding apparatus |
CN203903680U (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-10-29 | 塞维欧纺织机械股份公司 | Winder |
CN203450954U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-02-26 | 无锡宏源机电科技有限公司 | Silk cutting and sucking device installed on silk sucking main pipe |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108423493A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-21 | 铜陵松宝智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of spool the end of a thread capture device and method for catching |
CN111573424A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-08-25 | 湖北延昌纺织股份有限公司 | Thread searching head device suitable for cylindrical yarn barrel |
CN111573424B (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-01-11 | 湖南科力嘉纺织股份有限公司 | Thread searching head device suitable for cylindrical yarn barrel |
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