CN106865254B - Quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force - Google Patents
Quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force Download PDFInfo
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- CN106865254B CN106865254B CN201710160655.9A CN201710160655A CN106865254B CN 106865254 B CN106865254 B CN 106865254B CN 201710160655 A CN201710160655 A CN 201710160655A CN 106865254 B CN106865254 B CN 106865254B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing plate
- electric shock
- storage box
- swivel
- receiving hopper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force, which comprises a bracket, a power supply, a conveying pipe and a receiving hopper, wherein the conveying pipe and the receiving hopper are arranged on the bracket, the receiving hopper is positioned right below the conveying pipe, a quantitative system is further arranged between the conveying pipe and the receiving hopper, the quantitative system comprises a circular storage box, a bearing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, one end of the bearing plate is connected with a first swivel, and the first swivel is movably connected with a first rotating shaft arranged on the bracket. The invention has the advantages that the feeding device controls the feeding amount according to the magnitude relation of the magnetic field force and the gravity, and the quantitative accuracy is greatly improved; the feeding amount is adjusted by controlling the current, so that the feeding device is more convenient and faster; the weighing link is omitted, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of production and processing equipment, in particular to a quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force.
Background
With the development of industry, more and more industries use feeding devices in production and processing. At present, some quantitative feeding devices are available in the market, and most of the quantitative feeding devices adopt weighing and feeding at the same time, or periodic feeding according to a certain quantity is realized by controlling the feeding speed, but the quantitative feeding devices have the problem of inaccurate quantification, and particularly, the error is larger when feeding powder materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force, which effectively solves the defect of inaccurate quantification of the traditional quantitative feeding device and makes some improvement places.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ration feeding device based on magnetic field force, includes support and power to and install conveying pipeline and the receiving hopper on the support, the receiving hopper is located under the conveying pipeline, still be equipped with quantitative system between conveying pipeline and the receiving hopper, quantitative system includes annular storage box, the storage box bottom is equipped with the bearing plate, bearing plate one end is connected with first swivel, first swivel and the first pivot swing joint of establishing on the support.
The further improvement lies in, be equipped with the drive belt on the first swivel, first swivel is connected with the second swivel through the drive belt, second swivel and establish the second pivot swing joint on the support, be equipped with the bolt of anti- "L" style of calligraphy on the second swivel.
The further improvement is that when the first swivel rotates to a position enabling the bearing plate to be vertical, the bolt is just inserted into a slot arranged on the conveying pipe along with the rotation of the second swivel; when the first rotating ring rotates to the position that the bearing plate is clung to the lower end of the storage box, the bolt is restored to the original position.
The improved structure is characterized in that a wire is arranged in the box wall of the storage box, the wire surrounds the box wall from top to bottom to form a coil, the upper end of the wire is connected to the electric shock end A, and the lower end of the wire is connected to the electric shock end B.
The bearing plate is made of metal materials, an electric shock end C and an electric shock end D are respectively arranged at two ends of the bearing plate, and when the bearing plate rotates around a first rotating shaft to be clung to the lower end of the storage box, the electric shock end B is contacted with the electric shock end C.
The further improvement is that the electric shock end A is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply.
The further improvement is that the electric shock end D is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) The amount of feeding is controlled according to the magnitude relation of the magnetic field force and the gravity, and the quantitative accuracy is greatly improved;
2) The feeding amount is adjusted by controlling the current, so that the feeding device is more convenient and faster;
3) The weighing link is omitted, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a connection diagram of the bearing plate portion.
The electric shock device comprises a 1-bracket, a 2-power supply, a 3-conveying pipe, a 4-receiving hopper, a 5-storage box, a 6-bearing plate, a 7-first swivel, an 8-first swivel, a 9-driving belt, a 10-second swivel, an 11-second swivel, a 12-bolt, a 13-slot, a 14-wire, a 15-electric shock end A, a 16-electric shock end B, a 17-electric shock end C and an 18-electric shock end D.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed drawings in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1, a quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force comprises a bracket 1, a power supply 2, a conveying pipe 3 and a receiving hopper 4, wherein the conveying pipe 3 and the receiving hopper 4 are arranged on the bracket 1, the receiving hopper 4 is positioned under the conveying pipe 3, a quantitative system is further arranged between the conveying pipe 3 and the receiving hopper 4, the quantitative system comprises a circular storage box 5, a bearing plate 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box 5, one end of the bearing plate 6 is connected with a first swivel 7, and the first swivel 7 is movably connected with a first rotating shaft 8 arranged on the bracket 1.
The first rotating ring 7 is provided with a driving belt 9, the first rotating ring 7 is connected with a second rotating ring 10 through the driving belt 9, the second rotating ring 10 is movably connected with a second rotating shaft 11 arranged on the bracket 1, and the second rotating ring 10 is provided with a reverse L-shaped bolt 12. When the first swivel 7 rotates to a position enabling the bearing plate 6 to be vertical, the bolt 12 is just inserted into the slot 13 arranged on the conveying pipe 3 along with the rotation of the second swivel 10; when the first rotating ring 7 rotates to the position that the bearing plate 6 is closely attached to the lower end of the storage box 5, the bolt 12 is restored to the original position.
As described with reference to fig. 1 and 2, the wire 14 is disposed in the wall of the storage tank 5, the wire 14 surrounds the wall from top to bottom to form a coil, and the number of turns of the coil is large. The upper end of the wire 14 is connected to the shock terminal a15 and the lower end is connected to the shock terminal B16. The bearing plate 6 is made of metal materials, electric shock ends C17 and electric shock ends D18 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bearing plate, and when the bearing plate 6 rotates around the first rotating shaft 8 to be closely attached to the lower end of the storage box 5, the electric shock ends B16 and the electric shock ends C17 are contacted. The electric shock end A15 and the electric shock end D18 are respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply 2.
When in use, the initial lower bearing plate 6 is closely attached to the lower end of the storage box 5, the electric shock end B is contacted with the electric shock end C to form a loop, the coil formed by the lead 14 generates a magnetic field, and the storage box 5 is equivalent to a bar magnet and attracts the bearing plate 6 to prevent the bearing plate from falling. When the materials in the storage box 5 reach a certain amount, the weight force borne by the materials and the bearing plate 6 and the weight force just larger than the magnetic field force are separated from the storage box 5, the materials in the storage box 5 fall into the receiving hopper 4, the electric shock end C on the bearing plate 6 is not contacted with the electric shock end B to form an open circuit, the coil does not generate a magnetic field, and when the bearing plate 6 swings freely to a vertical position, the plug pins 12 are just inserted into the slots 13, so that the conveying pipe 3 is closed, and feeding is stopped.
To this end, a single feed is formed, after which the position of the load-bearing plate 6 can be restored manually. Quantitative feeding can be achieved by calculating the weight of the bearing plate 6 in advance and the amount of falling in the time from the moment the bearing plate 6 is disengaged to the time the pins 12 are inserted into the insertion grooves 13. In addition, the larger the current is, the larger the magnetic field force generated by the coil is, so that the larger the feeding amount is, and the convenience and rapidness are realized by only adjusting the current of the power supply 2.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a ration feeding device based on magnetic field force, includes support (1) and power (2) to and install conveying pipeline (3) and receiving hopper (4) on support (1), receiving hopper (4) are located conveying pipeline (3) under, its characterized in that: a quantitative system is further arranged between the conveying pipe (3) and the receiving hopper (4), the quantitative system comprises a circular storage box (5), a wire (14) is arranged in the box wall of the storage box (5), the wire (14) surrounds the box wall from top to bottom to form a coil, the upper end of the wire (14) is connected to an electric shock end A (15), and the lower end of the wire is connected to an electric shock end B (16); the bottom end of the storage box (5) is provided with a bearing plate (6), one end of the bearing plate (6) is connected with a first swivel (7), the first swivel (7) is movably connected with a first rotating shaft (8) arranged on the support (1), the bearing plate (6) is made of a metal material, electric shock ends C (17) and electric shock ends D (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bearing plate, and when the bearing plate (6) rotates around the first rotating shaft (8) to be clung to the lower end of the storage box (5), the electric shock ends B (16) and the electric shock ends C (17) are in contact;
the first rotating ring (7) is provided with a driving belt (9), the first rotating ring (7) is connected with a second rotating ring (10) through the driving belt (9), the second rotating ring (10) is movably connected with a second rotating shaft (11) arranged on the bracket (1), and the second rotating ring (10) is provided with a reverse L-shaped bolt (12);
when the first swivel (7) rotates to a position enabling the bearing plate (6) to be vertical, the bolt (12) is just inserted into a slot (13) arranged on the conveying pipe (3) along with the rotation of the second swivel (10); when the first rotating ring (7) rotates to the position that the bearing plate (6) is closely attached to the lower end of the storage box (5), the bolt (12) is restored to the original position.
2. A magnetic force based dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric shock end A (15) is connected with the positive electrode of the power supply (2).
3. A magnetic force based dosing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the electric shock end D (18) is connected with the negative electrode of the power supply (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710160655.9A CN106865254B (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force |
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CN201710160655.9A CN106865254B (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Quantitative feeding device based on magnetic field force |
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CN106865254A CN106865254A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
CN106865254B true CN106865254B (en) | 2023-06-09 |
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CN108792034A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-13 | 贵州省凤冈县黔雨枝生态茶业有限公司 | A kind of spherical tea meausring apparatus |
Citations (12)
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---|---|---|---|---|
FR1034688A (en) * | 1950-12-12 | 1953-07-29 | Electromagnetic distributor for powders and fragmented materials | |
JP2006143340A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-06-08 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | Quantitative feeder |
CN2794164Y (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-07-12 | 韦啟索 | Water control timed food feeder |
CN202697446U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-01-30 | 王运武 | Automatic timed and quantitative dry-and-wet forage delivering machine |
CN203105297U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-08-07 | 瑞安市致富鸽业有限公司 | Full-automatic reciprocating quantitative feeding system for meat pigeons |
CN203369208U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-01-01 | 安徽安泰农业开发有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding system of pigsty |
CN103503785A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 王运武 | Device for feeding dry and wed feed in automatic timed and quantitative mode of interval cages |
CN203952086U (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-11-26 | 付春亮 | A kind of many hoppers quantitative feeder respectively |
WO2016074612A1 (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-19 | 上海人造板机器厂有限公司 | Double-weighing metering storage hopper |
CN106115295A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 温州集智科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic ration feed arrangement added for solid material |
CN106106225A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 杨国锋 | A kind of livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device |
CN206692015U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥固泰自动化有限公司 | A kind of quantitative drawing-in device based on magnetic field force |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201710160655.9A patent/CN106865254B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1034688A (en) * | 1950-12-12 | 1953-07-29 | Electromagnetic distributor for powders and fragmented materials | |
JP2006143340A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-06-08 | Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd | Quantitative feeder |
CN2794164Y (en) * | 2005-04-30 | 2006-07-12 | 韦啟索 | Water control timed food feeder |
CN202697446U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-01-30 | 王运武 | Automatic timed and quantitative dry-and-wet forage delivering machine |
CN103503785A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 王运武 | Device for feeding dry and wed feed in automatic timed and quantitative mode of interval cages |
CN203105297U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-08-07 | 瑞安市致富鸽业有限公司 | Full-automatic reciprocating quantitative feeding system for meat pigeons |
CN203369208U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2014-01-01 | 安徽安泰农业开发有限责任公司 | Automatic feeding system of pigsty |
CN203952086U (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-11-26 | 付春亮 | A kind of many hoppers quantitative feeder respectively |
WO2016074612A1 (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-19 | 上海人造板机器厂有限公司 | Double-weighing metering storage hopper |
CN106115295A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 温州集智科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic ration feed arrangement added for solid material |
CN106106225A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 杨国锋 | A kind of livestock-raising foodstuff automatic adding device |
CN206692015U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥固泰自动化有限公司 | A kind of quantitative drawing-in device based on magnetic field force |
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