Summary of the invention
Based on the above issues, the present invention provides a kind of airport ferry push security systems to protect passenger safety, to avoid
It is dangerous caused by surprisingly being opened the door due to ferry bus.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of airport ferry push security system comprising inflation/deflation mechanism and control
Mechanism processed.
Inflation/deflation mechanism includes: the first gas receiver, hand brake valve, the first solenoid valve, quick release valve, brake chamber and deflation
Valve, wherein the first gas receiver, hand brake valve, the first solenoid valve, quick release valve and brake chamber pass sequentially through main line connection, the
Main line between one solenoid valve and brake chamber is connected to the first branch, and vent valve is set to the first branch, to switch first
Branch opens or closes.
Control mechanism includes signal transducer and controller, and sensor is used to sense the driving status and machine of airport ferry push
The vehicle door status of field ferry bus, controller is for receiving driving status signal and vehicle door status signal from sensor, and root
Corresponding control signal is issued according to driving status signal and vehicle door status signal.
Wherein, when airport ferry push is in driving status and car door is in close state, hand brake valve, the first solenoid valve
And quick release valve is in normally open, vent valve is in normally off, and the gas in the first gas receiver is via hand brake valve, first
Solenoid valve and quick release valve enter brake chamber;When sensor senses, airport ferry push is in driving status and car door is in and opens
When state, controller issues first control signal, so that the first solenoid valve is switched to normally off, vent valve is switched to often
Open state, the gas in brake chamber are discharged via vent valve, so that airport ferry push is braked.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared to the prior art is: when vehicle under steam passenger doors due to self-locking device lose
When the reasons such as effect or gas leakage are opened accidentally, airport ferry push security system through the invention can realize vehicle system immediately
Dynamic, compared with usually used hand brake valve carries out braking, the present invention is short using the braking time of airport ferry push security system,
Door starts brake operating while opening immediately, causes passenger to be fallen out injured danger so that passenger doors be avoided to be opened accidentally, protects
Protect passenger safety.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the present invention more
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.In the figure in order to clear
It is clear, it may be exaggerated the thickness of region and layer.Identical appended drawing reference indicates same or similar structure in figure, thus will save
Slightly their detailed description.
In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be incorporated in one or more implementations in any suitable manner
In example.In the following description, many details are provided to provide and fully understand to the embodiment of the present invention.However,
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that technical solution of the present invention can be practiced without one in the specific detail or more
It is more, or can be using other methods, constituent element, material etc..In other cases, be not shown in detail or describe known features,
Material or operation are to avoid major technique intention of the invention is obscured.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of airport ferry push security system comprising inflation/deflation mechanism and control machine
Structure.Inflation/deflation mechanism includes: the first gas receiver 1, hand brake valve 2, the first solenoid valve 3, quick release valve 4, brake chamber 5 and vent valve
6, wherein the first gas receiver 1, hand brake valve 2, the first solenoid valve 3, quick release valve 4 and brake chamber 5 pass sequentially through main line L0 company
It connects, first branch L1 is connected on the main line L0 between the first solenoid valve 3 and brake chamber 5, vent valve 6 is set to the first branch
L1, to switch opening or closing for first branch L1.
Control mechanism includes signal transducer (not shown) and controller (not shown), and sensor is for sensing airport
The driving status of vehicle and the vehicle door status of airport ferry push, such as sensor may include the traveling shape for sensing airport ferry push
The door sensor of the traveling sensor and the vehicle door status for sensing airport ferry push of state.Controller is for receiving from sensing
The driving status signal and vehicle door status signal of device, and signal and vehicle door status signal issue corresponding control according to transport condition
Signal.
Wherein, when airport ferry push is in driving status and car door is in close state, i.e. the normal row of airport ferry push
During sailing, hand brake valve 2, the first solenoid valve 3 and quick release valve 4 are in normally open, and vent valve 6 is in normally off, the
Gas in one gas receiver 1 enters brake chamber 5 via hand brake valve 2, the first solenoid valve 3 and quick release valve 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, driving status and car door are in the open state when sensor senses airport ferry push, example
Such as, airport ferry push is in the process of moving or when encountering passenger doors and opening on certain slope road surface, and sensor is to controller
Passenger doors opening signal is issued, thus controller issues first control signal, so that the first solenoid valve 3 is switched to normally closed shape
State, vent valve 6 are switched to normally open, and the main line L0 between the first gas receiver 1 and quick release valve 4 is closed as a result, and first
Gas in gas receiver 1 can not be filled in brake chamber 5, meanwhile, the gas in brake chamber 5 is discharged via vent valve 6, so
Realize airport ferry push braking.
In the present embodiment, vent valve 6 may also include silencer 7, and gas can be discharged via silencer 7, to reduce braking
Noise.
Therefore, when passenger doors are opened accidentally vehicle due to self-locking device failure or gas leakage etc. under steam, lead to
Vehicle braking can be realized immediately by crossing airport ferry push security system of the invention, be braked with usually used hand brake valve
It comparing, the present invention is short using the braking time of airport ferry push security system, start brake operating while door is opened immediately, thus
Avoiding passenger doors from being opened accidentally causes passenger to be fallen out injured danger, protects passenger safety.
As shown in figure 3, when sensor senses, airport ferry push is in halted state and car door is in and closes in the present embodiment
When closed state, if need to normally start vehicle, sensor issues passenger doors shutdown signal to controller, thus controller issues control
Device issues second control signal, so that the first solenoid valve 3 is switched to normally open, hand brake valve 2 is normally open, vent valve
6 are switched to normally off, and the main line L0 between the first gas receiver 1 and quick release valve 4 is opened as a result, and first branch L1
It being closed, the gas in the first gas receiver 1 is inflated via hand brake valve 2, the first solenoid valve 3 and quick release valve 4 to brake chamber 5,
So that airport ferry push releases braking, start running.
As shown in Figure 1, inflation/deflation mechanism may also include second solenoid valve 8, the second gas receiver 9, third electricity in the present embodiment
Magnet valve 10 and second branch L2.Third solenoid valve 10 is set on the main line L0 between the first solenoid valve 3 and quick release valve 4, the
The both ends of two branch L2 are connected to third solenoid valve 10 and the second gas receiver 9 respectively, and third solenoid valve 10 allows hand over second
Road L2's opens or closes, and second solenoid valve 8 is set on second branch L2, and is located at the second gas receiver 9 and third solenoid valve
Between 10.Control mechanism may also include emergency and release brake switch (not shown).
As shown in figure 4, when sensor senses, airport ferry push is in halted state and car door is in close state, if needing
When starting vehicle immediately, for example, in hand brake valve in the case where parking braking cannot be released, need to be used in terminal with
Airport ferry push between the aircraft of remote seat in the plane quickly drags scene away from, when emergency is released brake switch opening, at this point, controller is sent out
Third controls signal out, so that second solenoid valve 8 is switched to normally open, the first solenoid valve 3 has been in normally off, has put
Air valve 7 is switched to normally off, and second solenoid valve 8 is opened, and therefore, the pipeline between the second gas receiver 9 and quick release valve 4 is beaten
It opens, and first branch L1 is closed, the gas in the second gas receiver 9 is via second solenoid valve 8, third solenoid valve 10 and quick release valve
4 inflate to brake chamber 5, so that airport ferry push releases braking.
This process more unscrews the nut on brake chamber top bolt without operating hand brake valve without manual wrench
To release braking, it is only necessary to open emergency and release brake switch, controller issues control signal, gas receiver to corresponding solenoid valve immediately
It inflates immediately, realizes Rapid reversal braking.Therefore, when hand brake valve failure, need to be used in terminal and remote seat in the plane aircraft it
Between airport ferry push when quickly dragging scene away from, using above-described embodiment, Rapid reversal is braked in a short time, is convenient for trailer
So that airport ferry push is quickly dragged airport away from rapidly, avoid occurring suddenly hand brake valve be unable to Rapid reversal parking braking and cannot be fast
Speed drags scene away from, and leads to unexpected danger.
In one embodiment, third solenoid valve 10 can be shuttle valve, be arranged on main line L0, and main line L0 is divided into the
One main line L0-1 and second main line L0-2 two parts, the first main line L0-1 are the first gas receiver 1 and third solenoid valve 10
Between pipeline, pipeline of the second main line L0-2 between quick release valve 4 and third solenoid valve 10.When in the second gas receiver 9
When gas enters third solenoid valve 10 via second solenoid valve 8, second branch L2 is connected to the second main line L0-2, and first is main
Connection between pipeline L0-1 and the second main line L0-2 is cut off, and gas further enters via the second main line L0-2 to be put fastly
In valve 4 and brake chamber 5, as shown in Figure 4.Similarly, as shown in figure 3, when the gas in the first gas receiver 1 is via the first solenoid valve
When 3 entrance third solenoid valve 10, the first main line L0-1 is connected to the second main line L0-2, and the supervisor of second branch L2 and second
Connection between the L0-2 of road is cut off.Therefore, it can be flowed by gas using shuttle valve as third solenoid valve 10 and automatically switch the
The one main line L0-1 and second branch L2 connected state with the second main line L0-2 respectively, convenient for operation.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, brake chamber 5 can be composite braking gas chamber, the quantity of brake chamber 5 can be it is multiple, point
It is not connected to quick release valve 4.In addition, the quantity of the first and second gas receivers can also be multiple.
In conclusion when passenger doors are opened accidentally vehicle due to self-locking device failure or gas leakage etc. under steam
When, airport ferry push security system through the invention can realize vehicle braking immediately, with usually used hand brake valve into
Row braking is compared, and the present invention is short using the braking time of airport ferry push security system, the behaviour of starting braking immediately while door is opened
Make, causes passenger to be fallen out injured danger so that passenger doors be avoided to be opened accidentally, protect passenger safety.
Although exemplary embodiment describes the present invention with reference to several, it is to be understood that, term used is explanation and shows
Example property, term and not restrictive.The spirit or reality that can be embodied in a variety of forms due to the present invention without departing from invention
Matter, it should therefore be appreciated that above-described embodiment is not limited to any of the foregoing details, and the spirit defined by appended claims
It all should be accompanying power with the whole change and modification widely explained, therefore fallen into claim or its equivalent scope in range
Benefit requires to be covered.