CN106863111B - A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool - Google Patents

A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106863111B
CN106863111B CN201710123522.4A CN201710123522A CN106863111B CN 106863111 B CN106863111 B CN 106863111B CN 201710123522 A CN201710123522 A CN 201710123522A CN 106863111 B CN106863111 B CN 106863111B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
punch
claw
knife
top plate
punch holder
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CN201710123522.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106863111A (en
Inventor
钱江
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Changshu Boze Nc Electrical And Mechanical Parts Factory
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Changshu Boze Nc Electrical And Mechanical Parts Factory
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/34Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool, including punch holder, claw and punch, the centre of punch holder is equipped with the claw mounting hole in a handle of a knife hole and one or so perforations up and down, and handle of a knife hole is vertical setting and is interconnected with claw mounting hole, and one end of claw mounting hole is closed by top plate;Claw is located in claw mounting hole, and one end far from top plate protrudes outwardly to outside claw mounting hole, the other end is resisted against by spring on top plate, and the centre of claw sets bayonet, and taper card base is set in bayonet;Punch is made of cutter and calibration ring, cutter is fixed on the axial intermediate of calibration ring, set card slot on the handle of a knife of cutter, punch is coordinated by the handle of a knife hole of handle of a knife and punch holder to be installed, and being quickly fixedly connected between punch and punch holder is realized by taper card base and the scarf of card slot.Clamping speed is improved, clamping difficulty is reduced;Install convenient and precision height;Quick commutation of the punch in punch holder can be achieved;It is simple in structure, reduce the production difficulty and manufacturing cost of tooling.

Description

A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to cutter clamping device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool.
Background technology
Shearing edge of a knife grinding tool is that cutter is carried out clamping and can adjust the tooling of certain angle, currently on the market The structure that mainly uses of shearing edge of a knife grinding tool be:Three foot claws clamp cutter in such a way that lock screw screws, When cutter to be replaced, it is necessary to three foot claws are unclamped or screwed by specific purpose tool, not only time-consuming, dismounting, installation effect Rate is low, and causes cutter loose phenomenon occur because screw does not screw often, influences to work normally.Moreover, above-mentioned shear knife The angular adjustment of mouth grinding tool is also cumbersome, is realized in such a way that rotating mechanism and angle mark are combined , not only operating process is very cumbersome, but also angle adjustment time it is longer, while can also there are certain position deviation, Influence service life.In addition, the price of such shearing edge of a knife grinding tool is generally higher, consumer demand cannot be satisfied.
In view of above-mentioned prior art, it is necessary to be subject to rational modification to the structure of existing shearing edge of a knife grinding tool.For this purpose, The applicant has made actively effectively to explore, and forms technical solution described below finally.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool, help to optimize clamping structure by With improve cutter clamping speed and reduce clamping difficulty, be conducive to simplify tool structure use reduce tooling production difficulty and Manufacturing cost, while realizing the adjusting of angle, install convenient and precision height by the way that inclined surface is arranged in punch holder, use the longevity Life length.
The purpose of the present invention is in this way to reach, a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool, it is characterised in that:Packet Punch holder, claw and the punch for coordinating with punch holder are included, the punch holder is offered in the centre of short transverse on one The handle of a knife hole of lower perforation, the punch holder offers the claw mounting hole of one or so perforation in the centre of length direction, described Handle of a knife hole be vertical setting and be interconnected with the claw mounting hole, one end of the claw mounting hole passes through top plate It is closed;The claw can be slidingly arranged in the claw mounting hole, and one end far from top plate is protruding It to outside claw mounting hole, and is then resisted against on top plate by spring close to one end of top plate, the claw is in short transverse Centre offers a bayonet, and the position of the bayonet is corresponding with the position in handle of a knife hole, and bayonet length direction away from From the aperture more than handle of a knife hole, taper card base is equipped on the wall body of the bayonet and close to the side of spring;Described rushes Head is made of cutter and calibration ring, and the cutter is vertically fixed on the axial intermediate of calibration ring, on the handle of a knife of the narrow contracting of cutter A card slot is offered, the punch is coordinated by the handle of a knife hole of handle of a knife and the punch holder to be installed, and by the cone in bayonet Shape card base and the scarf of the card slot on handle of a knife and realize being quickly fixedly connected between punch and punch holder.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the punch holder is further opened in the side of short transverse on one The claw limit hole of lower perforation, the claw limit hole are vertical setting and are interconnected with the claw mounting hole;Described Claw offers one up and down at the position corresponding to claw limit hole and in the claw limiting slot of strip, described A gag lever post is arranged in claw limit hole, one end of the gag lever post extends downward into claw mounting hole and probes into the card In the claw limiting slot of pawl, claw is limited in claw by the cooperation of gag lever post and claw limiting slot length direction both ends end face The stroke to horizontally slip in mounting hole.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the punch holder is opened on the side side for being equipped with top plate Equipped with a top plate caulking groove, multiple screw holes are further opened in the punch holder around the top plate caulking groove, the top plate, which is embedded, to be pushed up In plate caulking groove, screw is separately installed in the screw hole, the nut edge clinching of the screw realizes top plate on top plate With being fixedly connected for punch holder.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the calibration ring is made of calibration ring seat and limited block, institute In a state of use towards a limiting slot is offered on the side side of punch holder, the limited block is embedded the calibration ring seat stated In the limiting slot, and limited block is projected on the upper surface of calibration ring seat;Punch holder direction in a state of use Offered along its length on the side side of punch one or so perforation punch holder limiting slot, the limited block punch with In the installation process of punch holder, when the left or right side of punch holder limiting slot length direction and limited block scarf, it can be achieved that punching Commutation of the head in punch holder.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the punch holder is an inclined surface, the inclination Angle between face and horizontal plane is 5 ° or 10 °.
The present invention with the above structure, has the advantage that:It is matched with punch holder firstly, since using claw Structure fix punch, need to only push or discharge one end of claw when mounted, spring-compressed or reset is made to can be realized Shirking between the handle of a knife and punch holder of punch connects, and to substantially increase the clamping speed of cutter, and reduces cutter Clamping difficulty;Secondly as the inclined surface with certain angle is provided in the upper surface of punch holder, because without adjusting tooling Angle, as long as according to the different punch holders with different angle inclined surface that needs replacing, install convenient and precision height make Use long lifespan;Third can be real by the cooperation of the left or right side of the limited block and punch holder limiting slot length direction of calibration ring Existing quick commutation of the punch in punch holder;4th, overall structure is relatively simple, can substantially reduce the production difficulty and system of tooling Cause this.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure sectional view of one embodiment of the invention.
In figure:1. punch holder, 11. handle of a knife holes, 12. claw mounting holes, 13. claw limit holes, 131. gag lever posts, 14. tops Plate caulking groove, 15. screw holes, 16. screws, 17. punch holder limiting slots;2. claw, 21. bayonets, 211. taper card bases, 22. claws limit Position slot;3. punch, 31. cutters, 311. handle of a knifes, 3111. card slots, 32. calibration rings, 321. calibration ring seats, 3211. limiting slots, 32111. limited block mounting holes, 322. limited blocks, 3221. fixing screws;4. spring;5. top plate.
Specific implementation mode
Applicant will elaborate by way of examples below, but be not to this hair to the description of embodiment The limitation of bright technical solution, the made only formal but not substantive equivalent transformation of any design according to the present invention It is regarded as technical scheme of the present invention scope.
The concept of every directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is all in the following description On the basis of position shown in FIG. 1, thus it cannot be understood as being particularly limited to technical solution provided by the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention relates to a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool, including punch holder 1,2 and of claw Punch 3 for coordinating with punch holder 1, the punch holder 1 offer a handle of a knife up and down in the centre of short transverse Hole 11, the punch holder 1 offer the claw mounting hole 12 of one or so perforation, the handle of a knife hole in the centre of length direction 11 are vertical setting and are interconnected with the claw mounting hole 12, and one end of the claw mounting hole 12 passes through top plate 5 It is closed;The claw 2 can be slidingly arranged in the claw mounting hole 12, and one end far from top plate 5 is outside It extend out to outside claw mounting hole 12, and is then resisted against on top plate 5 by spring 4 close to one end of top plate 5, the claw 2 exists The centre of short transverse offers a bayonet 21, and the position of the bayonet 21 is corresponding with the position in the handle of a knife hole 11, and blocks The cross sectional shape of mouth 21 is unrestricted, can be the rectangle of strip, can also be ellipse or circle etc., in length The distance for spending direction is more than the aperture in handle of a knife hole 11, and cone is equipped on the wall body of the bayonet 21 and close to the side of spring 4 Shape card base 211;The punch 3 is made of cutter 31 and calibration ring 32, and the cutter 31 is vertically fixed on calibration ring 32 It is axial intermediate, offer a card slot 3111 on the handle of a knife 311 of 31 narrow contracting of cutter, the punch 3 by handle of a knife 311 with it is described The cooperation installation of handle of a knife hole 11 of punch holder 1, and by the taper card base 211 in bayonet 21 and the card slot 3111 on handle of a knife 311 Scarf and realize between punch 3 and punch holder 1 quickly being fixedly connected.
Further, the punch holder 1 is further opened with a claw limit hole up and down in the side of short transverse 13, which is vertical setting and is interconnected with the claw mounting hole 12;The claw 2 corresponding to One is offered at the position of claw limit hole 13 up and down and in the claw limiting slot 22 of strip, is limited in the claw A gag lever post 131 is arranged in hole 13, one end of the gag lever post 131 extends downward into claw mounting hole 12 and probes into described In the claw limiting slot 22 of claw 2, limited by the cooperation of gag lever post 131 and 22 length direction both ends end face of claw limiting slot The stroke that claw 2 horizontally slips in claw mounting hole 12.The punch holder 1 is opened on the side side for being equipped with top plate 5 Equipped with a top plate caulking groove 14, multiple screw holes 15 are further opened in the punch holder 1 around the top plate caulking groove 14, are shown in the present embodiment It has anticipated four, the top plate 5 is embedded in top plate caulking groove 14, and screw 16, the screw are separately installed in four screw holes 15 Being fixedly connected for top plate 5 and punch holder 1 is realized in 16 nut edge clinching on top plate 5.
Further, the calibration ring 32 is made of calibration ring seat 321 and limited block 322, the calibration ring seat 321 In a state of use towards a limiting slot 3211 is offered on the side side of punch holder 1, the limited block 322 is embedded in institute In the limiting slot 3211 stated, specifically, the limited block 322 is by fixing screws 3221 and is preset in limiting slot 3211 Limited block mounting hole 32111 is spirally connected, and limited block 322 is projected on the upper surface of calibration ring seat 321;The punch holder 1 makes With under state towards the punch holder limiting slot 17 for offering one or so perforation on the side side of punch 3 along its length, it is described Limited block 322 in the installation process of punch 3 and punch holder 1, when the left or right side of 17 length direction of punch holder limiting slot With when 322 scarf of limited block, it can be achieved that commutation of the punch 3 in punch holder 1.
Further, the upper surface of the punch holder 1 is an inclined surface, and the angle between the inclined surface and horizontal plane is not It is restricted, preferably 5 ° or 10 ° in the present embodiment.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, the operation principle of the present invention is described:One end of the protrusion punch holder 1 of claw 2 is pushed first simultaneously The spring 4 of the other end is set to compress, at this point, direction of the taper card base 211 in the claw mounting hole 12 to separate handle of a knife hole 11 Then handle of a knife 311 on punch 3 is inserted into handle of a knife hole 11, in claw mounting hole 12, when the calibration ring seat by displacement from the bottom up The claw 2 is unclamped after 322 insert punch seat limiting slot 17 of limited block on 321, at this point, in the effect of 4 restoring force of spring It is lower to elapse claw 2 to diagram left direction, make the taper card base 211 in bayonet 21 and 3111 scarf of card slot on handle of a knife 311, And taper card base 211 can lift handle of a knife 311 upwards, completes the punch 3 and is fixedly connected with the quick of punch holder 1.When need When punch 3 being wanted to be unlocked with punch holder 1, aforesaid operations need to be only repeated, i.e., pushes one end of the protrusion punch holder 1 of claw 2 again, makes Spring 6 compresses, and at this moment the taper card base 211 in the claw mounting hole 12 makes taper to the direction displacement far from handle of a knife hole 11 Card base 211 is detached from the cooperation with card slot 3111, then by the handle of a knife 311 on punch 3 downwards from handle of a knife hole 11, claw mounting hole 12 Middle extraction, operation is very simple and convenient, and efficiency improves.And when the cooperation of punch 3 and punch holder 1 needs commutation, only need 180 ° of rotary punch 3 make limited block 322 and the other side of 17 length direction of punch holder limiting slot coordinate.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool, it is characterised in that:Including punch holder (1), claw (2) and it is used for and punching The punch (3) of headstock (1) cooperation, the punch holder (1) offer a handle of a knife hole up and down in the centre of short transverse (11), the punch holder (1) offers the claw mounting hole (12) of one or so perforation, the knife in the centre of length direction Delthyrium (11) is vertical setting and is interconnected with the claw mounting hole (12), one end of the claw mounting hole (12) It is closed by top plate (5);The claw (2) can be slidingly arranged in the claw mounting hole (12), separate One end of top plate (5) protrudes outwardly to claw mounting hole (12) outside, and close to top plate (5) one end then by spring (4) against On top plate (5), the claw (2) offers a bayonet (21), the position of the bayonet (21) in the centre of short transverse It is corresponding with the position of handle of a knife hole (11), and bayonet (21) is more than the aperture of handle of a knife hole (11) in the distance of length direction, It is equipped with taper card base (211) on the wall body of the bayonet (21) and close to the side of spring (4);The punch (3) by Cutter (31) and calibration ring (32) are constituted, and the cutter (31) is vertically fixed on the axial intermediate of calibration ring (32), in cutter (31) card slot (3111) is offered on the handle of a knife (311) of narrow contracting, the punch (3) passes through handle of a knife (311) and the punch Handle of a knife hole (11) the cooperation installation of seat (1), and by the taper card base (211) in bayonet (21) and the card slot on handle of a knife (311) (3111) scarf and realize being quickly fixedly connected between punch (3) and punch holder (1).
2. a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the punch holder (1) be further opened with a claw limit hole (13) up and down in the side of short transverse, the claw limit hole (13) with it is described Claw mounting hole (12) be vertical setting and be interconnected;The claw (2) is in the position corresponding to claw limit hole (13) The place of setting offers one up and down and in the claw limiting slot (22) of strip, is arranged in the claw limit hole (13) One end of one gag lever post (131), the gag lever post (131) extends downward into claw mounting hole (12) and probes into the claw (2) in claw limiting slot (22), by the cooperation of gag lever post (131) and claw limiting slot (22) length direction both ends end face come The stroke that limitation claw (2) horizontally slips in claw mounting hole (12).
3. a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the punch holder (1) a top plate caulking groove (14) is offered on the side side for being equipped with top plate (5), the punch around the top plate caulking groove (14) Multiple screw holes (15) are further opened on seat (1), the top plate (5) is embedded in top plate caulking groove (14), the screw hole (15) It is inside separately installed with screw (16), the nut edge clinching of the screw (16) realizes top plate (5) and punch on top plate (5) Seat (1) is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the calibration ring (32) it is made of calibration ring seat (321) and limited block (322), the calibration ring seat (321) is in a state of use towards punch A limiting slot (3211) is offered on the side side of seat (1), the limited block (322) is embedded in the limiting slot (3211) in, and limited block (322) is projected on the upper surface of calibration ring seat (321);The punch holder (1) is in a state of use The punch holder limiting slot (17) of one or so perforation, the limit are offered on towards the side side of punch (3) along its length Position block (322) in the installation process of punch (3) and punch holder (1), when punch holder limiting slot (17) length direction left side or , it can be achieved that commutation of the punch (3) in punch holder (1) when right side and limited block (322) scarf.
5. a kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the punch holder (1) upper surface is an inclined surface, and the angle between the inclined surface and horizontal plane is 5 ° or 10 °.
CN201710123522.4A 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool Active CN106863111B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710123522.4A CN106863111B (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710123522.4A CN106863111B (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouth grinding tool

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CN106863111B true CN106863111B (en) 2018-08-24

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2198070Y (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-05-24 苏勇人 Device for grinding small punching head of coreless grinder
US20140072381A1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-03-13 Chris Taylor Toolling Fixture and System
CN204221594U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-25 上海精智实业有限公司 Cold-finish is bloomed drift mill endoporus positioning fixture
CN204366693U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-06-03 华成精密模具(常熟)有限公司 A kind of drift polishing tool
CN106078372B (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-08-07 安徽雷默模具制造有限公司 A kind of numerical control press punch inclined edge grinding tool and its application method
CN206509885U (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-09-22 常熟市博泽数控机电配件厂 A kind of numerical control punch die shear knife mouthful grinding tool

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