A kind of drought spray anti-blocking sprayer
Technical field
The present invention relates to non-irrigated spray field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of drought spray anti-blocking sprayer.
Background technology
In gardens construction field, generally plant and be implanted with large stretch of meadow etc., when being safeguarded to meadow etc., be usually directed to for grass
The spray irrigation on ground, for carrying out watering Irrigation to meadow, in the prior art for using water wisely, eliminates flood irrigation substantially
Mode, generally use spraying and irrigate, on the one hand cause to blame the scope and more extensively irrigate evenly, on the other hand can also save
Water is about used, so as to farthest utilize water resource.
Spraying irrigation system is that water is delivered into corresponding shower nozzle by water delivery device, is defeated by the water of shower nozzle in high-pressure atomization
Sprayed from shower nozzle afterwards, so as to form water smoke, to reach the purpose of depositing dust, by above description, the outlet water orifice diameter of shower nozzle is got over
Small, then the atomizing effect to water is better, but aperture is smaller also easier to be blocked, and especially spray dust-reducing system is typically adopted
All it is secondary water, substantial amounts of solid particle, the blockage problem of this shower nozzle being further exacerbated by, in addition, spraying is contained in water
System is usually intermittent work, i.e., shower nozzle is not in the state of lasting water spray, and when system does not work, residual is in the showerhead
Water can fouling, the dust in external environment condition can be also entered to inside shower nozzle from the apopore of shower nozzle, above-mentioned fouling and powder
The factors such as dirt entrance are all the reason for causing shower nozzle to block, and shower nozzle is once blocked, and its result necessarily causes dust falling system
Normal work.
Regarding to the issue above, notification number a kind of automatically cleaning anti-blocking sprayer disclosed in the Chinese patent of CN203380026U,
It is characterized in that:Automatically cleaning anti-blocking sprayer, including housing, piston body and elasticity reset device, housing have endoporus and
With the hole for water spraying being connected with endoporus at the front end of endoporus on its shell wall, piston body is oriented to is assemblied in housing along the longitudinal direction
Endoporus in and its front end have it is corresponding with hole for water spraying disclose pin, be provided with housing for limiting piston body in shell inner hole
Front end extreme position position limiting structure, elasticity reset device top mounted in piston body rear end and pushing piston body forward,
Disclose during pin is inserted into corresponding hole for water spraying under the pushing effect of elasticity reset device and block or and hole for water spraying hole for water spraying
Gap coordinates, and the inlet opening communicated with the endoporus of housing is additionally provided with the shell wall of housing, and the inner port of inlet opening is located at piston body
Front at.
The program solves shower nozzle and holds susceptible to plugging problem, while the present invention provides a kind of new technical scheme come on solving
State problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drought spray anti-blocking sprayer, its advantage exists
In that can be cleared up automatically and anti-clogging, extend the service life of shower nozzle.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention technical scheme is that:A kind of drought spray anti-blocking sprayer, bag
Nozzle body is included, the nozzle body is in hollow cylindric setting, and the nozzle body inwall is provided with support, the support
On be fixedly connected with pillar, shower nozzle slide bar is threaded with the pillar, the shower nozzle slide bar upper end is connected with inverted
The diverging block that cone is set, leaves the gap supplied water and spray between the diverging block and the nozzle body upper edge, described
Slided on shower nozzle slide bar and be provided with rotating mechanism, be additionally provided with the shower nozzle slide bar for carrying out spacing limit to rotating mechanism
Hyte part, is provided with the scraper mechanism for being cleared up diverging block on the rotating mechanism, the nozzle body inwall is opened
It is provided with the passage for supplying water and passing through.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, nozzle body is in hollow cylindric setting, is set on nozzle body inwall
There is support, pillar is also fixedly connected with support, shower nozzle slide bar is threaded with pillar, in the connection of shower nozzle slide bar upper end
There is the diverging block set in inverted cone, leave gap between the side wall of diverging block and shower nozzle slide bar upper edge, so
When turning diverging block, due to being connected through a screw thread between shower nozzle slide bar and pillar, can cause that diverging block is moved up or down,
So as to adjust the size in gap between diverging block and nozzle body, so as to control the fogging degree of water for spraying, slided in shower nozzle
On bar slide be provided with rotating mechanism, when current are passed through, rotating mechanism can be rotated relative to shower nozzle slide bar while
Rise, limit assembly is additionally provided with shower nozzle slide bar, moving up and down for rotating mechanism is limited by limit assembly, it is to avoid rotation
Mechanism's inordinate rotation, is additionally provided with scraper mechanism on rotating mechanism, and scraper mechanism is moved so as to diverging block with rotating mechanism
Side wall is carried out striking off cleaning, and passage is further opened with the wall of nozzle body side, and passage is used to connect two up and down of rotating mechanism
Point, it is used to be supplied water to rotating mechanism top when rotating mechanism is moved up.
The present invention is further arranged to:The limit assembly includes being respectively arranged at the second gear of shower nozzle slide bar upper and lower ends
Piece and the first catch, the rotating mechanism are slideably positioned between first catch and the second catch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, limit assembly includes being separately positioned on the second catch of shower nozzle slide bar upper and lower ends
With the first catch, rotating mechanism is slidably arranged between the first catch and the second catch, when rotating mechanism is moved down, following table
Face is contradicted in the first catch upper surface, and after rotating mechanism moves up a certain distance, the upper surface of rotating mechanism contradicts
The lower surface of the second catch and stopping runs up.
The present invention is further arranged to:The rotating mechanism includes revolving fragment of the slip cap on the shower nozzle slide bar,
Revolving fragment side wall is inconsistent with the nozzle body inwall and the revolving fragment side-wall shaft be respectively arranged with to two ends it is convex
Rise, the upward rail groove of spiral is offered on the nozzle body inwall, the projection is slideably positioned in rail groove, also includes
Guide pad of the slip cap on shower nozzle slide bar, leaves space, the guide pad between the guide pad and the nozzle body
Bindiny mechanism is provided with and the revolving fragment between.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotating mechanism includes the revolving fragment being slidably located on shower nozzle slide bar, revolving fragment
Setting in the form of annular discs and side wall and nozzle body inwall fit, axially projection is provided with two side walls in revolving fragment,
The upward rail groove of spiral is offered on nozzle body inwall, and projection is slidably arranged in rail groove, when revolving fragment is received
During to upward thrust, by projection along rail groove upward sliding so that revolving fragment upwards motion while realize
Rotate, also slided on shower nozzle slide bar and be arranged with guide pad, guide pad sets less than revolving fragment and causes guide pad and shower nozzle
Certain space water supply stream is left between main body inner wall to pass through, bindiny mechanism is provided between guide pad and revolving fragment, work as rotation
When rotor is rotated, guide pad is driven to realize rotating and upper shifting by bindiny mechanism.
The present invention is further arranged to:The bindiny mechanism includes being fixedly installed on the revolving fragment upper surface and around rotation
Rotor center ring around at least three second connection sheets, the guide pad lower surface is provided with corresponding with second connection sheet
The first connection sheet, the side wall interval of first connection sheet and second connection sheet contradicts, the guide pad and the rotation
Elastic component is also associated between rotor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bindiny mechanism includes being fixedly installed at least three second of revolving fragment upper surface
Connection sheet, and the second connection sheet around rotating mechanism center ring around setting, be provided with the lower surface of guide pad and second connect
The side wall interval of the first corresponding connection sheet of contact pin, the first connection sheet and the second connection sheet is contradicted and set, when the second connection sheet
During rotation, the side wall of the second connection sheet and the side wall of the first connection sheet it is inconsistent and promote the first connection sheet realize rotate, from
And drive guide pad to realize rotating, scraper mechanism is connected with the upper surface of guide pad, so that drive scraper mechanism to realize rotating,
Elastic component is also associated between guide pad and revolving fragment, when revolving fragment is moved up, compression elastic piece cause guide to
Upper movement, when stopping supplying water, elastic component can promote revolving fragment to move down.
The present invention is further arranged to:The scraper mechanism is fixedly connected on the rotating mechanism upper table including at least three
The connecting rod in face, the small end is connected with the scraping blade contradicted with the diverging block side wall interval.
Include at least three companies for being fixedly connected on rotating mechanism upper surface by using above-mentioned technical proposal, scraper mechanism
Bar, scraping blade is also associated with the upper end of connecting rod, and when connecting rod is moved down with rotating mechanism, scraping blade is also moved down therewith,
When connecting rod is moved up with rotating mechanism, scrape sector-meeting and rotate while moving up, and contradict in the side of diverging block
Diverging block side wall is realized striking off cleaning on wall.
The present invention is further arranged to:The connecting rod is made up of elastomeric material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, connecting rod is made up of elastomeric material, in connecting rod as rotating mechanism is rotated and is risen
When, slight deformation can occur and can recover automatically, so cleaning can be struck off with more flexible carrying out.
The present invention is further arranged to:The drainage mechanism for remaining water to be discharged is provided with the nozzle body,
The drainage mechanism includes the drainpipe being made up of soft material, and the drainpipe water inlet end is fixedly connected on the revolving fragment
Surface, offers poling hole between the drainpipe water inlet end and the revolving fragment, water side passes through the water spray main body wall
And water spray main body is stretched out, the water side of the drainpipe is set less than water inlet end, and the drainpipe water side is provided with switch.
The drainage mechanism for remaining water to be discharged is provided with by using above-mentioned technical proposal, in nozzle body, is arranged
Water dispenser structure includes drainpipe, and the water inlet end of drainpipe is fixedly connected on revolving fragment upper surface, drainpipe water inlet end and revolving fragment it
Between be further opened with poling hole, when supplying water, current are flowed into drainpipe by poling hole, and the water side of drainpipe will be less than
Water inlet end is set, and being so located at the water above revolving fragment can be just automatically drained out by drainpipe, not formed above revolving fragment
Water, so will not also generate incrustation scale when long-time does not supply water, and the water side of drainpipe be provided with switch, when water rushes in row
During water pipe, switch is closed automatically by hydraulic pressure, when the pressure of drainpipe water inlet end reduces, switch is opened and by revolving fragment
On water discharge in time, it is to avoid formed incrustation scale.
The present invention is further arranged to:The pillar upper end offers screwed hole, and the shower nozzle slide bar outer wall is provided with outer
Screw thread, the shower nozzle slide bar is threadedly connected in screwed hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, screwed hole is offered in the upper end of pole, shower nozzle slide bar outer wall is provided with outer spiral shell
Line, shower nozzle slide bar is threaded in screwed hole, the height of diverging block is so adjusted by turning diverging block, so as to adjust diverging
Gap between block and nozzle body upper edge, so also just can manually adjust the fogging degree of water ejection.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that:
First, by setting scraper mechanism in nozzle body, being struck off to diverging block side wall, prevent on the wall of diverging block side
Generation incrustation scale, blocks shower nozzle, extends the service life of shower nozzle;
Second, timely discharged the water in shower nozzle by setting drainage mechanism, when drought spray need not be carried out, it is to avoid water is in spray
Accumulate in head, it is to avoid cause shower nozzle to get rusty or grow liver moss etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is nozzle body interior section structural representation;
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is sectional view of the present invention two.
In figure:1st, nozzle body;2nd, support;3rd, pillar;4th, shower nozzle slide bar;5th, block is dissipated;6th, gap;7th, rotating mechanism;
8th, limit assembly;9th, scraper mechanism;10th, passage;11st, the second catch;12nd, the first catch;13rd, revolving fragment;14th, it is raised;15th, rail
Road groove;16th, guide pad;17th, bindiny mechanism;18th, the second connection sheet;19th, the first connection sheet;20th, elastic component;21st, connecting rod;22、
Scraping blade;23rd, drainage mechanism;24th, drainpipe;25th, poling hole;26th, switch.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
A kind of drought spray anti-blocking sprayer, as shown in figures 1 and 3, including nozzle body 1, nozzle body 1 is set in tubular,
The inner chamber of nozzle body 1 is fixedly connected with support 2, and the upper surface of support 2 is fixedly installed pillar 3, and pillar 3 sets in cylinder
Put, and pillar 3 is arranged concentrically with nozzle body 1, the upper surface of pillar 3 offers screwed hole, and screwed hole is threadably secured company
It is connected to shower nozzle slide bar 4, the cylindrical setting of shower nozzle slide bar 4, the axle center of shower nozzle slide bar 4 and the axis coinciding of nozzle body 1, shower nozzle
The upper end of slide bar 4 is set integrally formed with diverging block 5, diverging block 5 in cone, dissipates the side wall of block 5 and the upper end of nozzle body 1
Face is adapted, and the gap 6 of certain size, the big I in gap 6 are left in the side wall of diverging block 5 and the upper surface of nozzle body 1
To be adjusted by the threaded connection between screwed hole and shower nozzle slide bar 4, so when water flows into anti-blocking sprayer, water passes through branch
Frame 2 is flowed out along the flow direction diverging block 5 of nozzle body 1 through gap 6, and such water is just flowed out concurrent by anti-blocking sprayer
Scatter and, so as to reach the irrigation effect of large area.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, rotating mechanism 7,7 spacing groups of valencys of rotating mechanism 8, limit assembly are provided with shower nozzle slide bar 4
8 include the first catch 12 for being fixedly installed on the downside of shower nozzle slide bar 4 and the second catch for being fixedly installed on the upside of shower nozzle slide bar 4
11, the upper surface of the first catch 12 is connected with revolving fragment 13, and revolving fragment 13 is set in annular, the inwall and shower nozzle of revolving fragment 13
The outer wall of slide bar 4 is fitted, and revolving fragment 13 can be slided along shower nozzle slide bar 4, and the outer wall of revolving fragment 13 is interior with nozzle body 1
Wall is fitted, and revolving fragment 13 relative can be slided with nozzle body 1, and being fixedly installed several on the outer wall of revolving fragment 13 is used for
Play raised the 14 of rotary steering, rotating mechanism 7 also includes setting the rail groove 15 in nozzle body 1, and rail groove 15 is in spiral shell
Rotation shape is set, and the position of rail groove 15 is corresponding with raised 14, and the cross section of rail groove 15 is adapted with raised 14, so convex
Playing 14 can just move along rail groove 15, and after water flows into anti-blocking sprayer, water can promote revolving fragment 13 to be moved to diverging block 5 direction
Move, and raised 14 move along rail groove 15, and piece 13 can be just rotated because rail groove 15 is twist set, raised 14
Rotation, so that revolving fragment 13 can also rotate while movement to diverging block 5 direction.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the scraper mechanism 9 for striking off tamper is provided with shower nozzle slide bar 4, scraper mechanism 9 is wrapped
The guide pad 16 being slidably arranged on shower nozzle slide bar 4 is included, guide pad 16 is arranged on the upside of revolving fragment 13, is opened up on guide pad 16
There is through hole, and guide pad 16 is slidably connected by through hole with shower nozzle slide bar 4, the upper surface of guide pad 16 is fixedly installed several
Connecting rod 21, the flexible material of connecting rod 21 is made, and the upper end of connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with scraping blade 22, and scraping blade 22 is set in flake,
One side of scraping blade 22 is contradicted on the side wall of diverging block 5, when guide pad 16 is slided up and down along shower nozzle slide bar 4, due to even
Bar 21 has elasticity, one end of scraping blade 22 is still contradicted on the side wall of diverging block 5, and shower nozzle slide bar 4 has been fixedly arranged at the upper side
Second catch 11, the second catch 11 can be with the sliding position of restricted guidance block 16, i.e., when the upper surface of guide pad 16 is contradicted second
During 11 lower surface of catch, guide pad 16 cannot continue toward the movement of diverging block 5 direction, and when guide pad 16 is contradicted in the second catch
When on 11, scraping blade 22 just moves to gap position, the tamper in can so making scraping blade 22 strike off gap.
Bindiny mechanism 17 is provided between revolving fragment 13 and guide pad 16, bindiny mechanism 17 is coated on shower nozzle slide bar 4
The elastic component 20 in outside, elastic component 20 can be spring herein, the two ends of spring be connected to respectively revolving fragment 13 upper surface and
The lower surface of guide pad 16, is fixedly installed the first company that several tools can rotate guide pad 16 on the upper surface of revolving fragment 13
Contact pin 19, the downside of same guide pad 16 is fixedly installed the second connection sheet 18, in spring under normal circumstances, the first connection sheet 19
The lower surface of upper surface and guide pad 16 leave certain space, the lower surface of the second connection sheet 18 and the upper table of revolving fragment 13
Equally leave certain space in face;When the side of the first connection sheet 19 and the side of the second connection sheet 18 abut against, first connects
Contact pin 19 can drive the second connection sheet 18 to rotate.
So when water flows into anti-blocking sprayer, water promotes revolving fragment 13 to the movement of diverging block 5 direction while springs urge
Guide pad 16 is moved, and when the upper surface of guide pad 16 is connected on the lower surface of the second catch 11, revolving fragment 13 can also be along
Shower nozzle slide bar 4 continues to slide, and while revolving fragment 13, the first connection sheet 19 drives the second connection sheet 18 to rotate, and so makes to lead
The function of rotation can be also reached while sliding to block 16, due to the rotation of guide pad 16, allows scraping blade 22 around diverging
The side wall of block 5 strikes off tamper.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, several passages 10 that water can be allowed to flow through are provided with nozzle body 1, passage 10 is arranged on
In the side wall of nozzle body 1, and the two ends of passage 10 pass from the inwall of nozzle body 1, and one end of passage 10 is arranged on second
Position between catch 11 and diverging block 5, the other end of passage 10 is set at the place inner wall position of rail groove 15, so works as rotation
After piece 13 slides certain distance to diverging block 5 direction, one end that current just can be from passage 10 at the position of rail groove 15 flows into simultaneously
From one end outflow of the upside of the second catch 11, then flowed out from gap.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with drainage mechanism 23 on anti-blocking sprayer, drainage mechanism 23 includes being fixedly connected on revolving fragment
Drainpipe 24 on 13, one end of drainpipe 24 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of revolving fragment 13, and drainpipe 24 is flexible material,
So drainpipe 24 is adapted to the movement of revolving fragment 13, and drainpipe 24 passes through the poling hole 25 being correspondingly arranged in nozzle body 1,
Poling hole 25 is arranged on the upside of revolving fragment 13, and poling hole 25 is blocked by encapsulant with the outer wall of drainpipe 24, can prevent from wearing
There is leak in the position of pore 25, and drainpipe 24 is offering several through holes, can so make rotation with the junction of revolving fragment 13
In the current intake-discharge pipe 24 of the upside of piece 13, the position of the port of export less than revolving fragment 13 of drainpipe 24, the outlet of drainpipe 24
End is provided with the switch 26 of control water outflow, and switch 26 is controlled by hydraulic pressure, and when hydraulic pressure is big switch 26 can close, and is made
Water can not be flowed out from switch 26, and when hydraulic pressure becomes hour, water can just washed open and flowed out at pass 26.
After water enters in anti-blocking sprayer, revolving fragment 13 is subject to hydraulic pressure to be slided to diverging block 5 position, at the same revolving fragment 13 around
Shower nozzle slide bar 4 to rotate, while revolving fragment 13 is gone back while making guide pad 16 be slided to diverging block 5 position by bindiny mechanism 17
Can be rotated around this shower nozzle slide bar 4, such scraping blade 22 can strike off tamper along the diverging side wall of block 5, when guide pad 16 is when upper
When being outwardly in the lower surface of the second catch 11, just gap position, the continuation slip of such revolving fragment 13 of scraping blade 22 makes scraping blade
22 strike off tamper in gap along gap, such that it is able to dredge shower nozzle;After revolving fragment 13 continues to slide certain distance, water is just
One end flowing into pipeline that can be from pipeline at the position of rail groove 15, and from pipeline the upside of the second catch 11 one end outflow, this
Who can just flow out sample from gap, and water can thus divergently irrigated to surrounding;Water can flow into drainpipe 24 simultaneously, and
And because hydraulic pressure is big, close switch 26, water can thus divergently irrigated to surrounding;After the completion of irrigation, stop supplying
Water, after thrust of the such revolving fragment 13 without water, falls and is connected on the first catch 12, and guide pad 16 equally falls,
Scraping blade 22 is so set to back up into anti-blocking sprayer;Also due to the hydraulic pressure very little in drainpipe 24, opens switch 26, due to rotation
The water of the upside of rotor 13 is acted on by atmospheric pressure, water is just flowed out from drainpipe 24, can so prevent revolving fragment
Condense out incrustation scale in anti-blocking sprayer after water natural evaporation in 13, block anti-blocking sprayer.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.