CN106859176A - Disabled person aids in tableware - Google Patents

Disabled person aids in tableware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106859176A
CN106859176A CN201710099191.5A CN201710099191A CN106859176A CN 106859176 A CN106859176 A CN 106859176A CN 201710099191 A CN201710099191 A CN 201710099191A CN 106859176 A CN106859176 A CN 106859176A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tableware
plate
disabled person
projection
chassis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710099191.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106859176B (en
Inventor
黄凌玉
孙玮彤
赵晶晶
刘江伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanchang Hangkong University
Original Assignee
Nanchang Hangkong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang Hangkong University filed Critical Nanchang Hangkong University
Priority to CN201710099191.5A priority Critical patent/CN106859176B/en
Publication of CN106859176A publication Critical patent/CN106859176A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106859176B publication Critical patent/CN106859176B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/02Plates, dishes or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/04Spoons; Pastry servers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A47G
    • A47G2200/04For person with a handicap
    • A47G2200/046For person with a handicap of holding or grasping

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  • Table Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of disabled person auxiliary tableware, bracelet is provided with opening, opening corresponding position is provided with through hole;Periphery around rotary shaft in chassis is provided with locating slot;The bottom middle setting of middle disk body has axis hole corresponding with rotary shaft, and rotatable flexible formula structural member is installed with location hole, and the lower end of rotatable flexible formula structural member is provided with latch, and latch is corresponding with the locating slot in chassis;Projection relative position is provided with location-plate in mid-game body, and location-plate and the relative inner side of projection are equipped with support plate, and the top of support plate 23 positioned at projection side is provided with flute profile bayonet socket, and elastic component is housed between location-plate and projection;In upper shell and clamping plate gap of the tableware inserting loaded on rotary case.Tableware can be fixed on arm by the structure matching with bracelet, and disabled person can be helped to realize normally having dinner and improving disabled person dining capacity of will and efficiency, allows the disabled person for losing both hands to possess normal life, simple to operate, easy to use.

Description

Disabled person aids in tableware
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disabled person auxiliary tableware design, belong to public and social interest's class daily life tool design field.
Background technology
Larger one kind of accounting in Chinese physical disabilities are disabled type.The disabled person for losing both hands has in terms of dining There is very big difficulty, generally need household's feeding or tableware is used with pin, dining process is very inconvenient.It is near Year, with expanding economy, society is also more and more to the concern of disadvantaged group, designs a disabled person's auxiliary tableware to meet Urgent and necessity for needing to seem all the more of having dinner of the hand disability masses.Chinese patent (publication number:CN 2015423202U) it is public A kind of disabled person's tableware is driven, the patent is had a meal not using the magnetic attraction of electromagnetism gloves and iron bowl come auxiliary arm individuals with disabilities Convenient problem.It is unsound to thumb or lose double but the patent is directed to, and thumb is sound, the disabled person colony of lesser extent The disabled person colony of the serious hand disability such as hand does not apply to.Meanwhile, there is mistake in the electric current produced during electromagnetism gloves use Hinder the potential hazard of user, iron bowl exists restricted to user, easily brings product to use upper inconvenience.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide one kind meet disabled person using needs, allow and lose double The disabled person of hand with the Novel tableware of convenient use, and then can improve the dining situation of disabled person, improve its self care ability With the confidence for participating in public life.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose using following technical scheme.Disabled person aids in tableware, including bracelet, rotary case and meal Tool, the bracelet is provided with opening, opening corresponding position is provided with through hole;The rotary case includes chassis, middle disk body and upper casing Body, chassis is fixedly connected in pot shape and convex surface with the through hole of the bracelet, and the center of chassis Guo Xing concave surfaces is provided with rotation Axle, the head of rotary shaft is provided with annular groove, and the periphery around rotary shaft in chassis is provided with locating slot;The bottom of middle disk body Middle setting has axis hole corresponding with rotary shaft, and the annular groove in rotary shaft is by snap ring and axis hole clamping;In mid-game body one Side is provided with projection, and projection is provided with location hole, and rotatable flexible formula structural member, rotatable flexible formula are installed with location hole The lower end of structural member is provided with latch, and latch is corresponding with the locating slot in chassis;Projection relative position is provided with fixed in mid-game body Position plate, location-plate and the relative inner side of projection are equipped with support plate, and the top of support plate 23 positioned at projection side is provided with flute profile bayonet socket, Elastic component is housed between location-plate and projection;The top of support plate is equipped with plate, and the side of plate is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft and support plate The flute profile bayonet connection of top, elastic component peaks at the bottom surface of plate;The opposite side of plate is fixed with fore-set;It is fixed in the middle of plate Equipped with cushion block;Upper shell is provided with angle adjusting button and buckle button, and clamping plate is connected with below upper shell, and clamping plate is in " U " Shell fragment is provided with the inside of shape and two;Angle adjusting button is corresponding with rotatable flexible formula structural member, and buckle button is relative with fore-set Should;In upper shell and clamping plate gap of the tableware inserting loaded on rotary case.
Further, the latch is at least two.
Further, the cushion block is provided with anti-slop serrations towards the one side of upper shell.
Further, the anti-slop serrations are bar shaped or grid-shaped.
Further, anti-slip veins are provided with the tableware, and anti-slip veins are corresponding with the anti-slop serrations of cushion block.
Further, clamping plate both sides width matches with tableware, and the shell fragment that clamping plate is provided with is used for the hand of clamping tableware Handle.
Bracelet is worn on arm when having dinner, tableware can be fixed on arm by the structure matching with bracelet, Er Qieke Needed to change tableware type and regulation tableware angle according to user, also dependent on the different brachium of user, meal can be adjusted Has the different length of insertion.
The present invention loses the physiological characteristic of people with disabled hands colony by research, with Human Engineering Principle design cutlery Structure and form, breach the single structure form of conventional tableware, be divided into bracelet, rotary case and the part of tableware three.Realize Two major functions:One is that the angle of the tableware to being put into rotates, and two are directed to the use habit of different people, can be to inserting The tableware length for entering is adjusted.The situation of taking care of oneself of disabled person is improved, the disabled person that help loses both hands realizes oneself Feed, can help disabled person realize it is normal have dinner and improve disabled person dining capacity of will and efficiency, allow the deformity for losing both hands People possesses normal life, simple to operate, easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that disabled person of the present invention aids in tableware;
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view that disabled person of the present invention aids in tableware;
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of bracelet 100 and rotary case 200 in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural decomposition diagram of transfer disk body 200 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is rotatable flexible formula structural member 4 and the lateral partial structurtes sectional view of the assembling of rotary case 200 in the present invention;
Fig. 6 combines schematic diagram for middle clamp plate of the present invention 13, cushion block 17 and plate 15;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the installment state on clamping plate 13 of shell fragment 18 in the present invention.
In figure:100- bracelets, 200- rotary cases, 300- tablewares;1- upper shells, 11- angle adjusting buttons, 12- buckles are pressed Button, 13- clamping plates, 14- fore-sets, 15- plates, 16- elastic components, 17- cushion blocks, 18- shell fragments, 19- rotating shafts, disk body in 2-, 21- is convex Block, 22- location-plates, 23- support plates, 24- location holes, 25- axis holes, 3- chassis, 31- locating slots, 32- rotary shafts, 33- annular grooves, 4- rotatable flexible formula structural members, 41- latches, 5- anti-slip veins.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, disabled person aids in tableware, Including bracelet 100, rotary case 200 and tableware 300, the bracelet 100 is provided with opening, and opening corresponding position is provided with through hole; The rotary case 200 includes chassis 3, middle disk body 2 and upper shell 1, chassis 3 in pot shape and convex surface and the bracelet 100 through hole It is fixedly connected, the center of the 3 pots of shape concave surfaces in chassis is provided with rotary shaft 32, and the head of rotary shaft 32 is provided with annular groove 33, Periphery around rotary shaft 32 in chassis 3 is provided with locating slot 31;The bottom middle setting of middle disk body 2 has and rotary shaft 32 pairs The axis hole 25 answered, the annular groove 33 in rotary shaft 32 is by snap ring and the clamping of axis hole 25;Side in middle disk body 2 is provided with projection 21, projection 21 is provided with location hole 24, location hole 24 and is installed with rotatable flexible formula structural member 4, rotatable flexible formula The lower end of structural member 4 is provided with latch 41, and latch 41 is corresponding with the locating slot 31 in chassis 3;Projection 21 is relative in middle disk body 2 Position is provided with location-plate 22, and location-plate 22 and the relative inner side of projection 21 are equipped with support plate 23, positioned at the support plate of the side of projection 21 23 tops are provided with flute profile bayonet socket, and elastic component 16 is housed between location-plate 22 and projection 21;The top of support plate 23 is equipped with plate 15, The side of plate 15 is provided with the flute profile bayonet connection of rotating shaft 19, rotating shaft 19 and the top of support plate 23, and elastic component 16 peaks at plate 15 Bottom surface;The opposite side of plate 15 is fixed with fore-set 14;It is fixed in the middle of plate 15 that cushion block 17 is housed;Upper shell 1 is provided with angle Degree regulation button 11 and buckle button 12, are connected with clamping plate 13 below upper shell 1, clamping plate 13 is " U "-shaped and two inner sides are set There is shell fragment 18;Angle adjusting button 11 is corresponding with rotatable flexible formula structural member 4, and buckle button 12 is corresponding with fore-set 14;Institute Tableware 300 is stated to be plugged in the upper shell 1 of rotary case 200 and the gap of clamping plate 13.
The latch 41 is at least two.
The cushion block 17 is provided with anti-slop serrations towards the one side of upper shell 1.
The anti-slop serrations are bar shaped or grid-shaped.
Anti-slip veins 5 are provided with the tableware 300, and anti-slip veins 5 are corresponding with the anti-slop serrations of cushion block 17.
The both sides width of the clamping plate 13 matches with tableware 300, and the shell fragment 18 that clamping plate 13 is provided with is used for clamping tableware 300 Handle.
Disabled person's auxiliary tableware of the present invention is mainly made up of bracelet 100, rotary case 200, the part of tableware 300 3.Hand The inner side of ring 100 uses silica gel material, to increase the comfort level worn.Chassis 3 is fixed together with bracelet 100, rotating disk Body 200 is connected by the annular groove 33 in the clamping rotary shaft 32 of axis hole 25 with chassis 3, rotatable.
Using rotary case internal structure, it is capable of achieving to change tableware 300 or the tableware 300 to inserting carries out angle and insertion is grown Degree is adjusted.
Hereinafter illustrate the specific embodiment of rotary case 200.
The concrete operation step for adjusting the anglec of rotation of tableware 300 is as follows:Before angle adjusting button 11 is pressed, tableware 300 are in rotatable state, are rotated by rotary shaft 32, after tableware 300 rotates to suitable angle, press angular adjustment Button 11, angle adjusting button 11 depresses rotatable flexible formula structural member 4, drives three oval latches 41 to stretch out, with On chassis 3 array oval locating slot 31 be intermeshed after, block chassis 3, now tableware 300 be in a fixed position, can not Rotation status.When needing to adjust again 300 angle of tableware, angle adjusting button 11 is pressed, drive rotatable flexible formula structure After part 4 is again depressed, latch 41 is retracted from the locating slot 31 of array on chassis 3, and now tableware 300 is in rotatable state, The angle of tableware 300 can again be rotated.
The regulation intubating length concrete operation step of tableware 300 is as follows:When using, tableware 300 is first installed, length presses buckle button 12 it is not loose when, to be fixedly connected, there is rotary shaft on the right side of plate 15, can do plate 15 and transport up and down for fore-set 14 and plate 15 Dynamic, buckle button 12 drives fore-set 14 and plate 15 to move down, and elastic component 16 is pressed down on by plate 15, upper shell 1 with Gap is formed between cushion block 17, during tableware 300 can insert the gap of upper shell 1 and clamping plate 13.After buckle button 12 are unclamped, plate Spring washer block 17 presses tableware 300, anti-slop serrations and tableware on cushion block 17 to block 15 through the through hole of clamping plate 13 with upper shell 1 back up Anti-slip veins 5 on 300 match, and are tightly engaged, and realize the clamping of tableware 300.There is shell fragment 18 in the inner side of clamping plate 13, its purpose Can be the different in width for adapting to the handle of tableware 300, shell fragment 18 can be adjusted according to the different in width of the handle of tableware 300, energy It is enough preferably to fix tableware 300.The interior screw of shell fragment 18 secures the spring to the inner side of clamping plate 13.
When changing the length of tableware 300 or the regulation insertion of tableware 300, buckle button 12 need to be again only pressed, allow upper shell 1 Gap is formed between cushion block 17, cushion block 17 leaves the through hole of clamping plate 13, now replaceable tableware 300 or regulation tableware 300 The length of insertion.

Claims (6)

1. disabled person's auxiliary tableware, including bracelet, rotary case and tableware, it is characterised in that the bracelet is provided with opening and are opened Mouth corresponding position is provided with through hole;The rotary case includes chassis, middle disk body and upper shell, and chassis is in pot shape and convex surface and the hand The through hole of ring is fixedly connected, and the center of chassis Guo Xing concave surfaces is provided with rotary shaft, and the head of rotary shaft is provided with annular groove, Periphery around rotary shaft in chassis is provided with locating slot;The bottom middle setting of middle disk body has axle corresponding with rotary shaft Hole, the annular groove in rotary shaft is by snap ring and axis hole clamping;Side in mid-game body is provided with projection, and projection is provided with positioning Hole, is installed with rotatable flexible formula structural member in location hole, the lower end of rotatable flexible formula structural member is provided with latch, card Tooth is corresponding with the locating slot in chassis;Projection relative position is provided with location-plate in mid-game body, location-plate and relative interior of projection Side is equipped with support plate, and the support plate top positioned at projection side is provided with flute profile bayonet socket, and elastic component is housed between location-plate and projection; The top of support plate is equipped with plate, and the side of plate is provided with rotating shaft, the flute profile bayonet connection above rotating shaft and support plate, elastic component top In the bottom surface of plate;The opposite side of plate is fixed with fore-set;It is fixed in the middle of plate that cushion block is housed;Upper shell installs angled tune Section button and buckle button, are connected with clamping plate below upper shell, clamping plate is " U "-shaped and two inner sides are provided with shell fragment;Angle is adjusted Section button is corresponding with rotatable flexible formula structural member, and buckle button is corresponding with fore-set;The tableware inserting is upper loaded on rotary case In housing and clamping plate gap.
2. disabled person according to claim 1 aids in tableware, it is characterised in that the latch is at least two.
3. disabled person according to claim 1 aids in tableware, it is characterised in that the cushion block is set towards the one side of upper shell There are anti-slop serrations.
4. disabled person according to claim 3 aids in tableware, it is characterised in that the anti-slop serrations are bar shaped or grid-shaped.
5. disabled person according to claim 1 aids in tableware, it is characterised in that anti-slip veins are provided with the tableware, and Anti-slip veins are corresponding with the anti-slop serrations of cushion block.
6. disabled person according to claim 1 aids in tableware, it is characterised in that clamping plate both sides width and tableware phase Match somebody with somebody, the shell fragment that clamping plate is provided with is used for the handle of clamping tableware.
CN201710099191.5A 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Disabled person aids in tableware Expired - Fee Related CN106859176B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710099191.5A CN106859176B (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Disabled person aids in tableware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710099191.5A CN106859176B (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 Disabled person aids in tableware

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106859176A true CN106859176A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106859176B CN106859176B (en) 2017-12-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110584428A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-20 北京科技大学 Electronic anti-shake tableware

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102406394A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-04-11 李豹 Dishware plate for handicapped
CN202477242U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-10 浙江商业职业技术学院 Special spoon for hand disabled person
KR20130000864U (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-06 민경준 Comfortable eating instrument case
CN202959900U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-06-05 齐君雪儿 Dedicated tableware for disabled
US20150201770A1 (en) * 2014-01-18 2015-07-23 Sandwich Lift LLC Device and Method for Serving Food to Be Eaten with One's Hands
CN105078150A (en) * 2014-05-08 2015-11-25 中国计量学院 Structure of soup spoon convenient for disabled individual without thumb to use

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102406394A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-04-11 李豹 Dishware plate for handicapped
KR20130000864U (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-06 민경준 Comfortable eating instrument case
CN202477242U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-10 浙江商业职业技术学院 Special spoon for hand disabled person
CN202959900U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-06-05 齐君雪儿 Dedicated tableware for disabled
US20150201770A1 (en) * 2014-01-18 2015-07-23 Sandwich Lift LLC Device and Method for Serving Food to Be Eaten with One's Hands
CN105078150A (en) * 2014-05-08 2015-11-25 中国计量学院 Structure of soup spoon convenient for disabled individual without thumb to use

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110584428A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-20 北京科技大学 Electronic anti-shake tableware

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Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20200223