CN106858955A - A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum - Google Patents

A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106858955A
CN106858955A CN201710180828.3A CN201710180828A CN106858955A CN 106858955 A CN106858955 A CN 106858955A CN 201710180828 A CN201710180828 A CN 201710180828A CN 106858955 A CN106858955 A CN 106858955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
groove
rotating disk
plectrum
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710180828.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤道路
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Golden Shield Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN106858955A publication Critical patent/CN106858955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/14Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A45B19/08Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas with collapsible sticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/24Protective coverings for umbrellas when closed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B9/00Details
    • A45B9/02Handles or heads

Landscapes

  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention announces a kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum.One kind folds umbrella stem, including upper pole, middle pole and the lower pole being sequentially connected;Slip cap is equipped with slip ring on upper pole;Upper pole side wall is provided with groove and location hole;Solution closing piece is installed on slip ring;Axial arranged upper positioning groove, groove slideway, lower positioning groove are provided with the wall of middle pole side;Lower positioning groove side is provided with side positioning groove;The wall also alignment pin in middle pole side;Plectrum is fixed in lower pole upper end;Lower pole lower end is provided with the control button of control plectrum;One pulley is installed in upper pole upper end;Sliding block is slidably connected in lower pole;Upper end of slide block is connected with drawstring, and drawstring is connected on slip ring.It is of the invention to be connected with folding umbrella body, it is possible to achieve umbrella body auto-folder, or in income sleeve;Without arranging umbrella cover by hand, and with water-proof function;Overall appearance of the present invention is generous, and simple structure is sturdy and durable, is easy to carry.

Description

A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parachute kit, specifically a kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum.
Background technology
Present folded umbrella can realize three foldings or five fold and put, and parachute kit small volume is convenient for carrying.But after having used, Need to arrange umbrella cover by hand, it is comparatively laborious.Especially after rainy day use, umbrella cover is arranged by hand and is often got wet both hands, and And it is very inconvenient when needing into vehicle, public place or parachute kit being put into carry-on bag temporarily.People need one kind Receive evolution miniaturization parachute kit just, easy to carry.
Utility model patent " sleeve folding the parachute kit " (patent No. disclosed in Chinese patent literature ) and utility model patent " folded umbrella " (patent No. 2011200727179) is pacified in view of to umbrella body ZL200920143708.7 A fixed sleeve is filled, but is all to need manual operations that umbrella body is connected with umbrella cylinder, using very inconvenient.The applicant Utility model patent " automatic umbrella with fixed the admission extinguisher " (patent No. for once completing:2015205738252) can be certain Above-mentioned technical need is met in degree, but the utility model patent can be only applied to automatic folding umbrella, there is one in application field Definite limitation.The patent " a kind of folded umbrella with admission extinguisher " (2016105126344) that the applicant once applied is provided with four sections and connects Connecting sleeve lever, is mainly realized turnover of the umbrella body in fixed umbrella cylinder and folded by way of two-way cable traction, it is possible to achieve one Secondary action can be opened or reclaim umbrella body, but structure is more complicated, relatively costly.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, this patent provides a kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum, Fairly simple structure can be used, easily realize the folding of umbrella stem, coordinated by with umbrella body, it is possible to achieve umbrella body umbrella in umbrella stem Cylinder in turnover with fold, it is elegant in appearance, it is sturdy and durable, be easy to carry.
Patent of the present invention is realized with following technical scheme:
A kind of plectrum, including axis and may be rotatably mounted at the rotating disk on axis;It is provided between the axis and rotating disk The marginal position of rotating disk described in back-moving spring be provided with it is prominent dial angle, be provided with rotating disk two circumferentially disposed draw-in grooves or Wedge type block;The support block that arrangement is separated with rotating disk is fixed with the rotating disk side;Mounting hole is provided with the support block, in branch Push rod is slidably fitted with bracer mounting hole;It is provided between the push rod and support block for pushing push rod to rotating disk direction Second spring;After the rotating disk rotates counterclockwise certain angle, the push rod is slided into one draw-in groove of rotating disk or slip is got over Cross one wedge type block of rotating disk and be against this wedge type block dorsal part;After the rotating disk rotates clockwise certain angle, the push rod is slided Enter in rotating disk another draw-in groove or slide over another wedge type block of rotating disk and be against this wedge type block dorsal part.
Further, the back-moving spring is wound on axis, and part and the axis of back-moving spring are fixed;The two ends of back-moving spring It is connected with rotating disk.
The push rod is parallel with rotating disk or vertical.
The push rod is vertical with rotating disk;The draw-in groove is the arc-shaped slot being opened on rotating disk.
A kind of plectrum, including axis and may be rotatably mounted at the rotating disk on axis;It is provided between the axis and rotating disk The marginal position of rotating disk described in back-moving spring is provided with prominent angle of dialling, and the upper surface of rotating disk is provided with two wedge type blocks or two cards Groove;Slid axially on the axis and lever is installed;The lever and axis (between be provided with for pushing lever to turn 3rd spring of side surface;After the rotating disk rotates counterclockwise certain angle, the lever slips over one wedge type block of rotating disk simultaneously It is against this wedge type block dorsal part or slides into one draw-in groove of rotating disk;After the rotating disk rotates clockwise certain angle, the shelves Bar slips over another wedge type block of rotating disk and is against this wedge type block dorsal part or slides into rotating disk another draw-in groove.
A kind of use according to the folding umbrella stem of any of the above-described plectrum, also including be sequentially connected upper pole, middle pole and under Pole, upper pole, middle pole and lower pole are hollow stems;Slip cap is equipped with slip ring on the upper pole;
One section of upper groove of axial direction is provided with the upper pole upper portion side wall, a positioning is provided with upper pole lower sides Hole,
The slip ring side wall is provided with axial long through groove, and solution closing piece is slidably fitted with slip ring long through groove, solves closing piece Middle part is provided with unblock groove;Long through groove upper end side is provided with one section of upper shed groove, and the solution closing piece upper end side is fixed There is the upper unblock projection relative with the position of positioning hole slided in upper shed groove;Long through groove lower end opposite side is provided with one Section under shed groove, has hook the under shed groove top is rotatably mounted, and the solution closing piece lower end opposite side is fixed with The lower unblock projection coordinated with hook slided in open slot;
The middle pole slip cap is in upper pole;Be provided with axial direction on the wall of middle pole side with groove on upper pole Relative groove slideway;A upper positioning groove with a certain distance from groove slideway upper end is provided with middle pole upper end side wall, in A lower positioning groove with a certain distance from groove slideway lower end is provided with pole bottom side of the wall;In the lower positioning groove side It is provided with the side coordinated with the hook and positions groove;One is provided with middle pole upper end side wall to be engaged with upper pole location hole Alignment pin;
The lower pole slip cap is in middle pole;The plectrum is fixed in lower pole upper end, plectrum dials angle and logical Groove slipway location is relative;The lower pole lower end is provided with the control button of control plectrum;
Pole upper end is provided with a pulley on described;Sliding block is slidably connected in the lower pole;On the sliding block End is connected with drawstring, and the drawstring other end sequentially passes through lower pole, middle pole, upper pole (1-1) upwards, and after bypassing pulley, even It is connected on slip ring.
Further, the lower pole inwall upper end is provided with the half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder of limitation sliding block movement, sliding block lower end and lower pole lower end Between be connected with adjustable spring.
Further, sleeve is fixedly connected with the middle pole lower end, sleeve lower end is fixed with middle pole, sleeve upper end opens Mouthful;Sleeve upper end is more than or equal to lower end, and pole upper end is provided with the canopy being engaged with sleeve upper end open on described; At the sleeve upper end open, the position coordinated with canopy is provided with water proof rubber pad.
Further, the lower pole lower end is provided with handle;The control button is arranged on handle;The sleeve lower end with The position that handle coordinates is provided with water proof rubber pad;The control button surface is provided with waterproof membrane.
A kind of folding umbrella stem using any of the above-described plectrum, also including the upper pole, middle pole and the lower pole that are sequentially connected, Upper pole, middle pole and lower pole are hollow stems;Slip cap is equipped with slip ring on the upper pole;
One section of upper groove of axial direction is provided with the upper pole upper portion side wall, a positioning is provided with upper pole lower sides Hole;
The upper pole lower end slides axially and is provided with solution closing piece;Solution closing piece middle part is provided with unblock groove;The solution closing piece Upper end side is fixed with the upper unblock projection relative with the position of positioning hole;Solution closing piece lower end opposite side is fixed with lower solution Lock projection;There is a hook upper pole lower end is rotatably mounted, hook is located at lower unblock projection top;
The middle pole slip cap is in upper pole;Be provided with axial direction on the wall of middle pole side with groove on upper pole Relative groove slideway;A upper positioning groove with a certain distance from groove slideway upper end is provided with middle pole upper end side wall, in A lower positioning groove with a certain distance from groove slideway lower end is provided with pole bottom side of the wall;In the lower positioning groove side It is provided with the side coordinated with the hook and positions groove;One is provided with middle pole upper end side wall to be engaged with upper pole location hole Alignment pin;
The lower pole slip cap is in middle pole;The plectrum is fixed in lower pole upper end, plectrum dials angle and logical Groove slipway location is relative;The lower pole lower end is provided with the control button of control plectrum;
Pole upper end is provided with a pulley on described;Sliding block is slidably connected in the lower pole;On the sliding block End is connected with drawstring, and the drawstring other end sequentially passes through lower pole, middle pole, upper pole (1-1) upwards, and after bypassing pulley, even It is connected on slip ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the slip ring in umbrella stem and umbrella stem and existing umbrella body (umbrella Bone and umbrella cover) connection, it is possible to achieve in umbrella body auto-folder, or income sleeve;Without arranging umbrella cover by hand, and with waterproof Function;Overall appearance of the present invention is generous, and simple structure is sturdy and durable, is easy to carry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is top view (reversing 90 °) in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are two kinds of working conditions of plectrum in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 6 is top view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are two kinds of working conditions of plectrum in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is upper pole structural representation;
Figure 11 is middle pole structural representation;
Figure 12 is lower pole structural representation;
Figure 13 is slip ring structure schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is slip ring A-A sectional views;
The process chart of Figure 15 to Figure 18 embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 19 is a kind of mounting structure of the push rod with rotating disk when vertical in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Figure 20 is top view in Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 22 is upper pole structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 23 is B-B direction view in Figure 22;
The process chart of Figure 24 to Figure 27 embodiment of the present invention four.
In figure:1-1, upper pole;1-11, upper groove;1-13, location hole;1-2, middle pole;1-21, groove slideway;1- 22nd, upper positioning groove;1-23, alignment pin;1-24, lower positioning groove;1-25, side positioning groove;1-3, lower pole;2nd, umbrella frame; 4th, slip ring;4-1, long through groove;4-2, upper shed groove;4-3, under shed groove;4-4, hook;14th, closing piece is solved;14-1, upper unblock Projection;14-2, lower unblock projection;14-3, unblock groove;5th, plectrum;5-1, axis;5-2, rotating disk;5-21, group angle;5-22, card Groove;5-3, tricing line;5-4, back-moving spring;5-5, support block;5-6, push rod;5-7, second spring;5-220, wedge type block;5- 60th, lever;5-70, the 3rd spring;6th, control button;7th, sleeve;8th, sliding block;8-1, adjustable spring;9th, drawstring;10th, pulley; 11st, handle.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of plectrum, rotating disk 5-2 may be rotatably mounted on axis 5-1;Axis 5-1 and rotating disk 5-2 Between back-moving spring 5-4 is installed, back-moving spring 5-4 is wound on axis 5-1, and the part of back-moving spring 5-4 is consolidated with axis 5-1 Fixed, the two ends of back-moving spring 5-4 are connected with rotating disk 5-2;Back-moving spring 5-4 ensures to be rotated during rotating disk 5-2 stress, does not stress When automatically revert to middle position, such as state of Fig. 2;The marginal position of rotating disk 5-2 is provided with prominent group angle 5-21, and it is one to dial angle 5-21 Individual obtuse angle;Two circumferentially disposed draw-in groove 5-22, or wedge type block are provided with rotating disk 5-2;Rotating disk 5-2 is fixed side There is the support block 5-5 that arrangement is separated with rotating disk 5-2;Mounting hole is provided with support block 5-5, is slided in support block 5-5 mounting holes Push rod 5-6 is installed;It is provided between push rod 5-6 and support block 5-5 for pushing push rod 5-6 the second of rotating disk 5-2 directions to Spring 5-7.Such as Fig. 3, after rotating disk 5-2 rotates counterclockwise certain angle, push rod 5-6 is slided into mono- draw-in groove 5-22 of rotating disk 5-2, Or slide over a wedge type block and be against the dorsal part of this wedge type block;Now, group angle 5-21 of rotating disk 5-2 can be received downwards Power, pulls caught on part;Such as Fig. 4, after rotating disk 5-2 rotates clockwise certain angle, it is another that push rod 5-6 slides into rotating disk 5-2 In one draw-in groove 5-22, or slide over another wedge type block and be against the dorsal part of this wedge type block;Now, rotating disk 5-2 Dialling angle 5-21 can stress upwards, the caught on part of promotion.Tricing line 5-3, tricing line 5-3 are connected in the tail end of push rod 5-6 Push rod 5-6 is pulled to leave rotating disk 5-2 draw-in groove 5-22, now, in the presence of back-moving spring 5-4, rotating disk 5-2 is returned to middle position such as Position shown in Fig. 2.
Again as illustrated in figures 19 and 20, lever 5-60 and rotating disk 5-2 can be arranged vertically, and draw-in groove 5-22 is opened in rotating disk 5- 2 upper surfaces, and draw-in groove 5-22 is an arc-shaped slot;After rotating disk 5-2 rotates counterclockwise certain angle, push rod 5-6 is slided into In mono- arc-shaped slot of rotating disk 5-2;Now, the angle 5-21 that dials of rotating disk 5-2 can be to lower stress, the caught on part of pulling;When After rotating disk 5-2 rotates clockwise certain angle, push rod 5-6 is slided into rotating disk 5-2 another arc-shaped slot;Now, rotating disk 5-2 Dialling angle 5-21 can stress upwards, the caught on part of promotion.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, rotating disk 5-2 may be rotatably mounted on axis 5-1;Installed between axis 5-1 and rotating disk 5-2 There are back-moving spring 5-4, back-moving spring 5-4 to be wound on axis 5-1, part and the axis 5-1 of back-moving spring 5-4 are fixed, reset bullet The two ends of spring 5-4 are connected with rotating disk 5-2;Back-moving spring 5-4 ensures to be rotated during rotating disk 5-2 stress, is returned automatically when not stressing Middle position, such as state of Fig. 2 are arrived again;The marginal position of rotating disk 5-2 is provided with prominent group angle 5-21, and it is an obtuse angle to dial angle 5-21; The upper surface of rotating disk 5-2 is provided with two wedge type block 5-220, or draw-in groove;Slid axially on axis 5-1 and lever 5- is installed 60, lever 5-60 can be moved up and down can not be rotated;It is provided between lever 5-60 and axis 5-1 for lever 5-60 to be pushed to 3rd spring 5-70 of rotating disk 5-2 end faces.Such as Fig. 3, after rotating disk 5-2 rotates counterclockwise certain angle, lever 5-60 is slipped over and turned Mono- wedge type block 5-220 of disk 5-2 is simultaneously against this wedge type block 5-220 dorsal parts, or snap in a draw-in groove;Now, rotating disk 5-2 Dial angle 5-21 and can pull caught on part to lower stress;Such as Fig. 8, after rotating disk 5-2 rotates clockwise certain angle, Lever 5-60 slips over rotating disk 5-2 another wedge type block 5-220 and is against this wedge type block 5-220 dorsal parts, or snaps in another In draw-in groove, now, the angle 5-21 that dials of rotating disk 5-2 can stress upwards, the caught on part of promotion.Connect in the upper end of lever 5-60 Tricing line 5-3 is met, tricing line 5-3 pulls up lever 5-60 and leaves rotating disk 5-2 certain distances, now, back-moving spring 5-4's Under effect, rotating disk 5-2 is returned to middle position position as shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment three
A kind of folding umbrella stem with admission extinguisher for applying plectrum in embodiment one or embodiment two;
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 14, folding umbrella stem includes the upper pole 1-1, middle pole 1-2 and the lower pole 1-3 that are sequentially connected, Upper pole 1-1, middle pole 1-2 and lower pole 1-3 are hollow stems;Slip cap is equipped with slip ring 4 on upper pole 1-1.
One section of upper groove 1-11 of axial direction is provided with upper pole 1-1 upper portion side walls, one is provided with upper pole 1-1 lower sides Individual location hole 1-13.
On upper pole 1-1, the side wall of slip ring 4 is provided with axial long through groove 4-1 to the slip cap of slip ring 4;Slip ring 4 is elongated logical The solution closing piece 14 of strip is slidably fitted with groove, the middle part of solution closing piece 14 is provided with unblock groove 14-3;Unblock groove 14-3 with it is upper Groove 1-11 is just relative.Long through groove 4-1 upper ends side is provided with one section of upper shed groove 4-2, and solution closing piece 14 upper end side is fixed with The upper unblock projection 14-1 slided in upper shed groove 4-2;Upper unblock projection 14-1 is relative with location hole 1-13 positions, upper unblock Projection 14-1 is slided when being pressed on location hole 1-13 in upper shed groove 4-2, it is possible to achieve the unblock of location hole 1-13.It is elongated logical Groove 4-1 lower ends opposite side is provided with one section of under shed groove 4-3, and hook 4-4 is provided with shed groove 4-3 tops;Hook 4-4 is with Back-moving spring is set between open slot 4-3, it is ensured that when hook 4-4 does not stress, the position that solid line is represented in figure;Solution closing piece 14 Lower end opposite side is fixed with the lower unblock projection 14-2 slided under shed groove 4-3, when lower unblock projection 14-2 is moved upwards, It is against on the inclined-plane under hook 4-4 so that hook 4-4 is rotated up the position represented in dotted line in figure, realizes the solution of hook 4-4 Lock.
Middle pole 1-2 slip caps are in upper pole 1-1;It is being provided with axial direction on middle pole 1-2 sides wall with upper pole The upper groove 1-11 of 1-1 relative groove slideway 1-21;One is provided with middle pole 1-2 upper end side walls from groove slideway 1-21 upper ends The upper positioning groove 1-22 of certain distance, is provided with one from the spacing of groove slideway 1-21 lower ends one in middle pole 1-2 bottom side of the wall From lower positioning groove 1-24.Upper positioning groove 1-22, groove slideway 1-21 and lower positioning groove 1-24 are located along the same line. It is provided with lower positioning groove 1-24 sides and positions groove 1-25 with the side of hook 4-4 cooperations.When slip ring 4 slides into upper pole 1-1 During bottom, pole 1-1 is stretched out in the lower end of slip ring 4, and at this moment, hook 4-4 hangs over side and positions in groove 1-25.In middle pole 1- 2 upper end side walls are provided with an alignment pin 1-23 being engaged with upper pole 1-1 location holes 1-13.It is cased with outside middle pole 1-2 Sleeve 7, the lower end of sleeve 7 seals with middle pole 1-2 lower ends and fixes, and the upper end of sleeve 7 is open, under the upper end of sleeve 7 is more than or equal to End.The canopy being engaged with the upper end open of sleeve 7 is installed in upper pole 1-1 upper ends;At the upper end open of sleeve 7, with canopy The position of cooperation is provided with water proof rubber pad.
Lower pole 1-3 slip caps are in middle pole 1-2;Fix plectrum 5 inside lower pole 1-3 upper ends, plectrum 5 is dialled Angle 5-21 is relative with groove slideway 1-21 positions;Lower pole 1-3 lower ends mounting knob 11;The control button 6 of plectrum 5 is controlled to install On handle 11, control button 6 is connected with the tricing line 5-3 in plectrum 5, by pressing control button 6, can pull tricing line 5-3, the reset of solid line plectrum 5.The position that the lower end of sleeve 7 coordinates with handle 11 is provided with water proof rubber pad, and the surface of control button 6 sets There is waterproof membrane.
One pulley 10 is installed in upper pole 1-1 upper ends;Sliding block 8, lower pole 1-3 are slidably connected in lower pole 1-3 Inwall upper end is provided with the half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder of the limitation movement of sliding block 8, and adjustable spring 8- is connected between the lower end of sliding block 8 and lower pole 1-3 lower ends 1, adjustable spring 8-1 give sliding block 8 one downward power, it is ensured that drawstring 9 can be stretched when umbrella is closed;The upper end of sliding block 8 connects Drawstring 9 is connected to, the other end of drawstring 9 sequentially passes through lower pole 1-3, middle pole 1-2, upper pole 1-1 upwards, and bypasses pulley 10 Afterwards, it is connected on slip ring 4.When upper pole 1-1, middle pole 1-2 and lower pole 1-3 are all pulled open, sliding block 8 can by drawstring 9 Upper pole 1-1 upper ends are moved to by slip ring 4.
Application method
As shown in figure 9, folding umbrella frame 2 is arranged on folding upper pole 1-1 upper ends in umbrella stem, umbrella frame 2 is provided with umbrella Clothing;The middle part of umbrella frame 2 is connected with the slip ring 4 for controlling umbrella frame 2 to open and close;In upper pole 1-1 upper ends and the upper surface of slip ring 4 Between be provided with the spring of the power moved downward to sliding sleeve 4, it is ensured that sliding sleeve 4 can be moved downward automatically;Umbrella frame 2 can also use it His can ensure the structure that sliding sleeve 4 is moved downward automatically.
Umbrella frame 2 and canopy, opening process are eliminated with reference to Figure 15 to Figure 18, in figure:
Usually parachute kit is in and has withdrawn state to be opened.
When opening and using, a hand holds sleeve, and another hand holds handle, clicks control button so that plectrum turns Middle position state is changed to, then
The first step:Hold pole during handle extracts lower pole out;During this, plectrum has rotated clockwise certain distance, Become state (deployed condition) in Fig. 4;The plectrum on lower pole top enters into the elongated of slip ring through the groove slideway of middle pole In groove;
Second step:Hold handle and lower pole is entirely insertable middle pole again;In the process, solution closing piece in slip ring first to On move a certain distance, the lower unblock projection jack-up hook of solution closing piece lower end so that hook leaves side positioning groove, realizes slip ring With the unblock of middle pole, that is, middle pole and upper pole unblock;Pole is pushed in continuation, you can by slip ring and whole upper section Pole in bar release, when upper pole shifts top onto, the location hole of upper pole overlaps and fixes with the alignment pin of middle pole;
3rd step:, to agretope, lower pole band movable slider, sliding block is pulled and drawn to hold pole during handle extracts lower pole out Rope, drawstring is pulled and pole top is moved on on slip ring, and umbrella cover is opened;Positioning groove is located at the plectrum on pole top at present It is interior, lower pole is fixed on agretope, can normally use parachute kit.
Umbrella-folding process:
When reclaiming parachute kit, a hand holds sleeve, and another hand holds handle, clicks control button so that plectrum turns Middle position state is changed to, now because the effect of spring, umbrella cover is in the automatic state shunk, and slip ring has the trend for moving downward, Then
The first step:Hold handle and lower pole is entirely insertable middle pole, during this, plectrum has rotated counterclockwise a spacing From becoming state (umbrella closing state) in Fig. 3;Groove slideway of the plectrum on lower pole top through middle pole;When slip ring is slided automatically To upper pole lower end, at this moment, plectrum is entered into the unblock groove for solving closing piece in slip ring through the groove slideway of middle pole;
Second step:Hold handle and take out lower pole downwards, the solution closing piece in slip ring first moves down certain distance;Now, solve Upper unblock projection on closing piece is pressed on location hole, realizes the unblock of location hole and alignment pin;Left behind under continuation pole, can driven Upper pole is moved down, and umbrella frame, canopy all drawn in into sleeve;When continuing for lower pole to be pulled to agretope, the extension in slip ring It is hooked into the positioning groove of pole inner side, realizes the fixation of umbrella frame, upper pole and middle pole;Meanwhile, the canopy of upper pole with Sleeve top closure;
3rd step:Hold handle and lower pole is entirely insertable middle pole to agretope, during the plectrum on lower pole top enters In the upper positioning groove of pole upper end and the upper groove of upper pole upper end, the fixation of lower pole and middle pole is realized;While handle Closed with sleeve bottom, so as to complete umbrella-folding process.
Example IV
A kind of folding umbrella stem with admission extinguisher for applying plectrum in embodiment one or embodiment two;
Such as Figure 11, Figure 12, and shown in Figure 21 to Figure 23, folding umbrella stem includes the upper pole 1-1, the middle pole that are sequentially connected 1-2 and lower pole 1-3, upper pole 1-1, middle pole 1-2 and lower pole 1-3 are hollow stems;Slip cap is equipped with upper pole 1-1 Slip ring 4.
One section of upper groove 1-11 of axial direction is provided with upper pole 1-1 upper portion side walls, one is provided with upper pole 1-1 lower sides Individual location hole 1-13.
Upper pole 1-1 lower ends slide axially and are provided with solution closing piece 14, solution closing piece 14 may only on the upper pole 1-1 on glide Dynamic a certain distance;The middle part of solution closing piece 14 is provided with unblock groove 14-3;Groove 14-3 is just relative with upper groove 1-11 for unblock.Unblock The upper end side of block 14 is fixed with the upper unblock projection 14-1 relative with location hole 1-13 positions;Upper unblock projection 14-1 is slided and is pressed in When on location hole 1-13, it is possible to achieve the unblock of location hole 1-13.The solution lower end opposite side (or homonymy) of closing piece 14 is fixed with lower solution Lock projection 14-2;There is a hook 4-4 upper pole 1-1 lower ends are rotatably mounted, hook 4-4 is located at lower unblock projection 14-2 tops. Back-moving spring is set between hook 4-4 and upper pole 1-1, it is ensured that when hook 4-4 does not stress, the position that solid line is represented in figure Put;When lower unblock projection 14-2 is moved upwards, it is against on the inclined-plane under hook 4-4 so that hook 4-4 is rotated up in empty in figure The position that line is represented, realizes the unblock of hook 4-4.
Middle pole 1-2 slip caps are in upper pole 1-1;It is being provided with axial direction on middle pole 1-2 sides wall with upper pole The upper groove 1-11 of 1-1 relative groove slideway 1-21;One is provided with middle pole 1-2 upper end side walls from groove slideway 1-21 upper ends The upper positioning groove 1-22 of certain distance, is provided with one from the spacing of groove slideway 1-21 lower ends one in middle pole 1-2 bottom side of the wall From lower positioning groove 1-24.Upper positioning groove 1-22, groove slideway 1-21 and lower positioning groove 1-24 are located along the same line. It is provided with lower positioning groove 1-24 sides and positions groove 1-25 with the side of hook 4-4 cooperations.When slip ring 4 slides into upper pole 1-1 During bottom, pole 1-1 is stretched out in the lower end of slip ring 4, and at this moment, hook 4-4 hangs over side and positions in groove 1-25.In middle pole 1- 2 upper end side walls are provided with an alignment pin 1-23 being engaged with upper pole 1-1 location holes 1-13.It is cased with outside middle pole 1-2 Sleeve 7, the lower end of sleeve 7 seals with middle pole 1-2 lower ends and fixes, and the upper end of sleeve 7 is open, under the upper end of sleeve 7 is more than or equal to End.The canopy being engaged with the upper end open of sleeve 7 is installed in upper pole 1-1 upper ends;At the upper end open of sleeve 7, with canopy The position of cooperation is provided with water proof rubber pad.
Lower pole 1-3 slip caps are in middle pole 1-2;Fix plectrum 5 inside lower pole 1-3 upper ends, plectrum 5 is dialled Angle 5-21 is relative with groove slideway 1-21 positions;Lower pole 1-3 lower ends mounting knob 11;The control button 6 of plectrum 5 is controlled to install On handle 11, control button 6 is connected with the tricing line 5-3 in plectrum 5, by pressing control button 6, can pull tricing line 5-3, the reset of solid line plectrum 5.The position that the lower end of sleeve 7 coordinates with handle 11 is provided with water proof rubber pad, and the surface of control button 6 sets There is waterproof membrane.
One pulley 10 is installed in upper pole 1-1 upper ends;Sliding block 8, lower pole 1-3 are slidably connected in lower pole 1-3 Inwall upper end is provided with the half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder of the limitation movement of sliding block 8, and adjustable spring 8- is connected between the lower end of sliding block 8 and lower pole 1-3 lower ends 1, adjustable spring 8-1 give sliding block 8 one downward power, it is ensured that drawstring 9 can be stretched when umbrella is closed;The upper end of sliding block 8 connects Drawstring 9 is connected to, the other end of drawstring 9 sequentially passes through lower pole 1-3, middle pole 1-2, upper pole 1-1 upwards, and bypasses pulley 10 Afterwards, it is connected on slip ring 4.When upper pole 1-1, middle pole 1-2 and lower pole 1-3 are all pulled open, sliding block 8 can by drawstring 9 Upper pole 1-1 upper ends are moved to by slip ring 4.
Application method
As shown in figure 9, folding umbrella frame 2 is arranged on folding upper pole 1-1 upper ends in umbrella stem, umbrella frame 2 is provided with umbrella Clothing;The middle part of umbrella frame 2 is connected with the slip ring 4 for controlling umbrella frame 2 to open and close;In upper pole 1-1 upper ends and the upper surface of slip ring 4 Between be provided with the spring of the power moved downward to sliding sleeve 4, it is ensured that sliding sleeve 4 can be moved downward automatically;Umbrella frame 2 can also use it His can ensure the structure that sliding sleeve 4 is moved downward automatically.
Umbrella frame 2 and canopy, opening process are eliminated with reference to Figure 24 to Figure 27, in figure:
Usually parachute kit is in and has withdrawn state to be opened.
When opening and using, a hand holds sleeve, and another hand holds handle, clicks control button so that plectrum turns Middle position state is changed to, then
The first step:Hold pole during handle extracts lower pole out;During this, plectrum has rotated clockwise certain distance, Become state (deployed condition) in Fig. 4;The plectrum on lower pole top enters into the solution of solution closing piece through the groove slideway of middle pole In lock groove;
Second step:Hold handle and lower pole is entirely insertable middle pole again;In the process, solution closing piece first moves up one Set a distance, the lower unblock projection jack-up hook of solution closing piece lower end so that hook leaves side positioning groove, realizes solution closing piece and middle section The unblock of bar, that is, middle pole and upper pole unblock;Pole is pushed in continuation, you can push away solution closing piece and whole upper pole Go out middle pole, when upper pole shifts top onto, the location hole of upper pole overlaps and fix with the alignment pin of middle pole;
3rd step:, to agretope, lower pole band movable slider, sliding block is pulled and drawn to hold pole during handle extracts lower pole out Rope, drawstring is pulled and pole top is moved on on slip ring, and umbrella cover is opened;Positioning groove is located at the plectrum on pole top at present It is interior, lower pole is fixed on agretope, can normally use parachute kit.
Umbrella-folding process:
When reclaiming parachute kit, a hand holds sleeve, and another hand holds handle, clicks control button so that plectrum turns Middle position state is changed to, now because the effect of spring, umbrella cover is in the automatic state shunk, and slip ring has the trend for moving downward, Then
The first step:Hold handle and lower pole is entirely insertable middle pole, during this, plectrum has rotated counterclockwise a spacing From becoming state (umbrella closing state) in Fig. 3;Groove slideway of the plectrum on lower pole top through middle pole;At this moment, plectrum is passed through The groove slideway of middle pole is entered into the unblock groove of solution closing piece;
Second step:Hold handle and take out lower pole downwards, solution closing piece first moves down certain distance;Now, on solution closing piece Upper unblock projection is pressed on location hole, realizes the unblock of location hole and alignment pin;Left behind under continuation pole, under can driving pole Move, and umbrella frame, canopy all drawn in into sleeve;When continuing for lower pole to be pulled to agretope, during the hook in slip ring enters In the positioning groove of pole inner side, the fixation of umbrella frame, upper pole and middle pole is realized;Meanwhile, canopy and the sleeve top of upper pole Closure;
3rd step:Hold handle and lower pole is entirely insertable middle pole to agretope, during the plectrum on lower pole top enters In the upper positioning groove of pole upper end and the upper groove of upper pole upper end, the fixation of lower pole and middle pole is realized;While handle Closed with sleeve bottom, so as to complete umbrella-folding process.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plectrum, it is characterised in that:Including axis (5-1) and may be rotatably mounted at the rotating disk (5-2) on axis (5-1); The marginal position that back-moving spring (5-4) rotating disk (5-2) is provided between the axis (5-1) and rotating disk (5-2) is provided with prominent What is gone out dials angle (5-21), and two circumferentially disposed draw-in grooves (5-22) or wedge type block (5-220) are provided with rotating disk (5-2); The support block (5-5) that arrangement is separated with rotating disk (5-2) is fixed with the rotating disk (5-2) side;Opened on the support block (5-5) There is mounting hole, push rod (5-6) is slidably fitted with support block (5-5) mounting hole;In the push rod (5-6) and support block (5- 5) second spring (5-7) for push rod (5-6) to be pushed to rotating disk (5-2) direction is installed between;When the rotating disk (5-2) is inverse After hour hands turn an angle, the push rod (5-6) slides into draw-in groove (5-22) of rotating disk (5-2) or slides over rotating disk (5-2) wedge type block (5-220) is simultaneously against this wedge type block (5-220) dorsal part;When the rotating disk (5-2) is rotated clockwise necessarily After angle, the push rod (5-6) slide into rotating disk (5-2) another draw-in groove (5-22) or slide over rotating disk (5-2) another Wedge type block (5-220) is simultaneously against this wedge type block (5-220) dorsal part.
2. a kind of plectrum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The back-moving spring (5-4) is wound on axis (5-1) On, the part of back-moving spring (5-4) is fixed with axis (5-1);The two ends of back-moving spring (5-4) are connected with rotating disk (5-2).
3. a kind of plectrum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push rod (5-6) it is parallel with rotating disk (5-2) or Vertically.
4. a kind of plectrum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push rod (5-6) is vertical with rotating disk (5-2);Institute It is the arc-shaped slot being opened on rotating disk (5-2) to state draw-in groove (5-22).
5. a kind of plectrum, it is characterised in that:Including axis (5-1) and may be rotatably mounted at the rotating disk (5-2) on axis (5-1); The marginal position that back-moving spring (5-4) rotating disk (5-2) is provided between the axis (5-1) and rotating disk (5-2) is provided with prominent What is gone out dials angle (5-21), and the upper surface of rotating disk (5-2) is provided with two wedge type blocks (5-220) or two draw-in grooves (5-22);Described Slid axially on axis (5-1) and lever (5-60) is installed;Be provided between the lever (5-60) and axis (5-1) for Lever (5-60) is pushed to the 3rd spring (5-70) of rotating disk (5-2) end face;When the rotating disk (5-2) rotates counterclockwise certain angle After degree, the lever (5-60) slips over wedge type block (5-220) of rotating disk (5-2) and is against this wedge type block (5-220) dorsal part Or slide into draw-in groove (5-22) of rotating disk (5-2);After the rotating disk (5-2) rotates clockwise certain angle, the lever (5-60) slips over another wedge type block (5-220) of rotating disk (5-2) and is against this wedge type block (5-220) dorsal part or slides into rotating disk In (5-2) another draw-in groove (5-22).
6. folding umbrella stem of a kind of use according to any plectrum in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:Also include being sequentially connected Upper pole (1-1), middle pole (1-2) and lower pole (1-3), upper pole (1-1), middle pole (1-2) and lower pole (1-3) are It is hollow stem;Slip cap is equipped with slip ring (4) on the upper pole (1-1);
One section of upper groove (1-11) of axial direction is provided with upper pole (1-1) upper portion side wall, on upper pole (1-1) lower sides A location hole (1-13) is provided with,
Slip ring (4) side wall is provided with axial long through groove (4-1), and solution closing piece is slidably fitted with slip ring (4) long through groove (14), solution closing piece (14) middle part is provided with unblock groove (14-3);Long through groove (4-1) the upper end side is provided with one section of upper shed Groove (4-2), described solution closing piece (14) upper end side is fixed with the interior slip of upper shed groove (4-2) and the location hole (1-13) The relative upper unblock projection (14-1) in position;Long through groove (4-1) lower end opposite side is provided with one section of under shed groove (4-3), in institute State that under shed groove (4-3) top is rotatably mounted a hook (4-4), solution closing piece (14) lower end opposite side is fixed with to be opened under The lower unblock projection (14-2) coordinated with hook (4-4) slided in mouth groove (4-3);
Middle pole (1-2) slip cap is in upper pole (1-1);Be provided with the wall of middle pole (1-2) side axial direction with The relative groove slideway (1-21) of groove (1-11) on upper pole (1-1);One is provided with middle pole (1-2) upper end side wall from logical The upper positioning groove (1-22) of groove slideway (1-21) upper end certain distance, is provided with one from logical in middle pole (1-2) bottom side of the wall The lower positioning groove (1-24) of groove slideway (1-21) lower end certain distance;It is provided with and institute in described lower positioning groove (1-24) side The side for stating hook (4-4) cooperation positions groove (1-25);One is provided with middle pole (1-2) upper end side wall with upper pole (1- 1) alignment pin (1-23) that location hole (1-13) is engaged;
Lower pole (1-3) slip cap is in middle pole (1-2);The plectrum (5) is fixed in lower pole (1-3) upper end, Group angle (5-21) of plectrum (5) is relative with groove slideway (1-21) position;Lower pole (1-3) lower end is provided with control plectrum (5) control button (6);
Pole (1-1) upper end is provided with a pulley (10) on described;Sliding block is slidably connected in the lower pole (1-3) (8);Sliding block (8) upper end is connected with drawstring (9), and drawstring (9) other end sequentially passes through lower pole (1-3), middle pole upwards (1-2), upper pole (1-1), and after bypassing pulley (10), be connected on slip ring (4).
7. one kind according to claim 6 folds umbrella stem, it is characterised in that:Lower pole (1-3) the inwall upper end is provided with The mobile half the circumference of the sleeve where it joins the shoulder of limitation sliding block (8), adjustable spring (8-1) is connected between sliding block (8) lower end and lower pole (1-3) lower end.
8. one kind according to claim 6 folds umbrella stem, it is characterised in that:Fixed in middle pole (1-2) lower end and connected Sleeve (7) is connected to, sleeve (7) lower end is fixed with middle pole (1-2), and sleeve (7) upper end is open;Sleeve (7) upper end be more than or Equal to lower end, pole (1-1) upper end is provided with the canopy being engaged with sleeve (7) upper end open on described;In the sleeve (7) at upper end open, the position coordinated with canopy is provided with water proof rubber pad.
9. one kind according to claim 6 folds umbrella stem, it is characterised in that:Lower pole (1-3) lower end is provided with handle (11);The control button (6) is on handle (11);The position that sleeve (7) lower end coordinates with handle (11) is provided with Water proof rubber pad;Control button (6) surface is provided with waterproof membrane.
10. folding umbrella stem of a kind of use according to any plectrum in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:Also include being sequentially connected Upper pole (1-1), middle pole (1-2) and lower pole (1-3), upper pole (1-1), middle pole (1-2) and lower pole (1-3) are It is hollow stem;Slip cap is equipped with slip ring (4) on the upper pole (1-1);
One section of upper groove (1-11) of axial direction is provided with upper pole (1-1) upper portion side wall, on upper pole (1-1) lower sides It is provided with a location hole (1-13);
Upper pole (1-1) lower end slides axially and is provided with solution closing piece (14);Solution closing piece (14) middle part is provided with unblock groove (14-3);Described solution closing piece (14) upper end side is fixed with the upper unblock projection (14- relative with the location hole (1-13) position 1);Solution closing piece (14) lower end opposite side is fixed with lower unblock projection (14-2);It is rotatably mounted in upper pole (1-1) lower end There is hook (4-4), hook (4-4) is located at lower unblock projection (14-2) top;
Middle pole (1-2) slip cap is in upper pole (1-1);Be provided with the wall of middle pole (1-2) side axial direction with The relative groove slideway (1-21) of groove (1-11) on upper pole (1-1);One is provided with middle pole (1-2) upper end side wall from logical The upper positioning groove (1-22) of groove slideway (1-21) upper end certain distance, is provided with one from logical in middle pole (1-2) bottom side of the wall The lower positioning groove (1-24) of groove slideway (1-21) lower end certain distance;It is provided with and institute in described lower positioning groove (1-24) side The side for stating hook (4-4) cooperation positions groove (1-25);One is provided with middle pole (1-2) upper end side wall with upper pole (1- 1) alignment pin (1-23) that location hole (1-13) is engaged;
Lower pole (1-3) slip cap is in middle pole (1-2);The plectrum (5) is fixed in lower pole (1-3) upper end, Group angle (5-21) of plectrum (5) is relative with groove slideway (1-21) position;Lower pole (1-3) lower end is provided with control plectrum (5) control button (6);
Pole (1-1) upper end is provided with a pulley (10) on described;Sliding block is slidably connected in the lower pole (1-3) (8);Sliding block (8) upper end is connected with drawstring (9), and drawstring (9) other end sequentially passes through lower pole (1-3), middle pole upwards (1-2), upper pole (1-1), and after bypassing pulley (10), be connected on slip ring (4).
CN201710180828.3A 2016-12-05 2017-03-24 A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum Pending CN106858955A (en)

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CN201611099575.9A CN106510131A (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 Shifting plate and semiautomatic umbrella with storage barrel
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CN201710180828.3A Pending CN106858955A (en) 2016-12-05 2017-03-24 A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum
CN201720292624.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206729396U (en) 2016-12-05 2017-03-24 A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106510131A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 汤道路 Shifting plate and semiautomatic umbrella with storage barrel
CN115407031A (en) * 2022-10-31 2022-11-29 广东惠丰达电气设备有限公司 Gas component detection device for improving sensitivity by pressurizing concentrated gas

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2243213Y (en) * 1995-10-27 1996-12-25 朱海林 Automatic umbrella
FR2916612B1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2009-07-17 Frederic Michel Trintignac SAFETY DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC CLOSING OF UMBRELLA, UMBRELLA, UMBRELLA.
CN102197908A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-28 吴增荣 Safe and effective anti-rebound device of automatically opening/closing umbrella
CN202955435U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 浙江正特集团有限公司 Rotary base of beach umbrella
CN203927283U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-11-05 杨统勋 A kind of swivel base for parasols
KR20150083541A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-20 유광석 Umbrella sealed automatically at the umbrella house
CN106037191A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 汤道路 Folding umbrella with storage barrel
CN206729396U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-12-12 上海金遮科技有限公司 A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2243213Y (en) * 1995-10-27 1996-12-25 朱海林 Automatic umbrella
FR2916612B1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2009-07-17 Frederic Michel Trintignac SAFETY DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC CLOSING OF UMBRELLA, UMBRELLA, UMBRELLA.
CN102197908A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-28 吴增荣 Safe and effective anti-rebound device of automatically opening/closing umbrella
CN202955435U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-05-29 浙江正特集团有限公司 Rotary base of beach umbrella
CN203927283U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-11-05 杨统勋 A kind of swivel base for parasols
KR20150083541A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-20 유광석 Umbrella sealed automatically at the umbrella house
CN106037191A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-10-26 汤道路 Folding umbrella with storage barrel
CN206729396U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-12-12 上海金遮科技有限公司 A kind of plectrum and the folding umbrella stem using the plectrum

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