CN106858634B - A kind of nut cracker - Google Patents
A kind of nut cracker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106858634B CN106858634B CN201710078250.0A CN201710078250A CN106858634B CN 106858634 B CN106858634 B CN 106858634B CN 201710078250 A CN201710078250 A CN 201710078250A CN 106858634 B CN106858634 B CN 106858634B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gearbox
- shaft
- wall
- workbench
- groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nut crackers of food processing technology field, including workbench, the top rear of the workbench is equipped with motor, the left end of the motor output shaft is connected with gearbox, gear lever is connected on the left of the gearbox, the outer wall of the gearbox is connected with shaft coupling, and gearbox passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and motor, the other end of the shaft coupling is connected with worm screw, and worm screw runs through the side wall of gearbox, turbine is engaged at the top of the worm screw, the turbine is connected by the inner wall of driving shaft and gearbox, the nut cracker, pass through the setting of gearbox, so that the extrusion speed of pressing plate is changed, so as to adjust pincer attack speed, pass through the setting of lead screw and connecting plate, the position of two groups of pressing plates is adjusted, so that between the top of two groups of pressing plates and belt point Distance progress is longitudinally adjusted, to adapt to the different nut of size.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, specially a kind of nut cracker.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, people are increasingly particular about for eating culture, nut is that everybody compares and likes
Food, its shell of nut is very rigid, be manually difficult to break into two with one's hands, such as walnut, in food factory, need to a large amount of nut carry out
Broken shell, and the nut type of food factory's processing is different, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of nut crackers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nut cracker, to solve nut mentioned above in the background art outside it
Shell is very rigid, is manually difficult to break into two with one's hands, such as walnut, in food factory, needs to carry out a large amount of nut broken shell, and food factory
The diverse problem of the nut of processing.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of nut cracker, including workbench, it is described
The top rear of workbench is equipped with motor, and the left end of the motor output shaft is connected with gearbox, the gearbox
Left side is connected with gear lever, and the outer wall of the gearbox is connected with shaft coupling, and gearbox passes through the defeated of shaft coupling and motor
Axis connection out, the other end of the shaft coupling is connected with worm screw, and worm screw runs through the side wall of gearbox, nibbles at the top of the worm screw
Conjunction has turbine, and the turbine is connected by the inner wall of driving shaft and gearbox, and driving gear is socketed on driving shaft, the master
Moving gear is engaged with driven gear, and the driven gear is connected by the inner wall of driven shaft and gearbox, the gear lever socket
It is connected with drive sprocket in the outer end of the outer wall of driven shaft, and driven shaft, passes through shaft at the fascia edge of the drive sprocket
Crank rocker is installed, the top of the crank rocker is connected with cross coupler, the other end connection of the cross coupler
There is connecting rod, connect at the connecting rod other end cross bar with workbench, the cross bar outer wall of the connecting rod is socketed with capacity eccentric bearing, described
The bottom of capacity eccentric bearing is connected with two groups of pressing plates, and the rear end of pressing plate described in two groups is connected by shaft, and is pacified between two groups of pressing plates
Equipped with reset spring, the left side wall of the top pressing back-end is connected with pawl, and ratchet is connected on the left of the pawl, described
Cross axle is plugged in ratchet, and the both ends of cross axle are connect by bearing block with workbench, the outer wall socket of the cross axle
There is driving pulley, the right side of the driving pulley is connected with driven pulley by belt, transmission is plugged in the driven pulley
Axis, the transmission shaft are connect by axle bed with workbench, and the top quartile of belt is between two groups of pressing plates, pressing plate described in two groups
Right side wall be connected with connecting plate, and lead screw is plugged in connecting plate, the both ends of the lead screw pass through axle bed and workbench connects
It connects, the outer end of the lead screw is connected with adjusting turntable, and the bottom of pressing plate described in two groups is equipped with sliding block, is provided on the workbench
The sliding slot of connection is adapted to sliding block, the right end of the bench-top is equipped with support shaft, and the outer wall of support shaft is flexibly connected
There is striker plate, conveyer belt is provided on the right side of the striker plate, the conveying roller of the conveyer belt is socketed in the outer wall of support shaft,
And the rear end of support shaft is connected with driven sprocket, and driven sprocket is connect by conveyer chain with drive sprocket.
Preferably, the rated power of the motor is 300W.
Preferably, the capacity eccentric bearing is deep groove ball bearing, and the connection of capacity eccentric bearing and connecting rod is rigid connection.
Preferably, the outer wall of the conveyer belt is uniformly equipped with feeding baffle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the nut cracker, by the setting of gearbox, so that
The extrusion speed of pressing plate is changed, so as to adjust pincer attack speed, by the setting of lead screw and connecting plate, to two groups of pressing plates
Position is adjusted, so that the progress of the distance between upper part of two groups of pressing plates and belt is longitudinally adjusted, to adapt to ruler
Very little different nut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is transmission internal structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 workbench, 2 motor, 3 gearboxes, 4 gear levers, 5 shaft couplings, 6 turbines, 7 worm screws, 8 driving gears, 9
Driven gear, 10 drive sprockets, 11 crank rockers, 12 cross couplers, 13 connecting rods, 14 capacity eccentric bearings, 15 pressing plates, 16 pawls,
17 ratchets, 18 cross axles, 19 driving pulleys, 20 driven pulleys, 21 lead screws, 22 connecting plates, 23 adjust turntable, 24 sliding slots, 25 biographies
Moving axis, 26 conveyer belts, 27 striker plates, 28 driven sprockets.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of nut cracker, including workbench 1, workbench 1
Top rear motor 2 is installed, the left end of 2 output shaft of motor is connected with gearbox 3, and the left side of gearbox 3 is connected with
Gear lever 4, the outer wall of gearbox 3 is connected with shaft coupling 5, and gearbox 3 passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling 5 and motor 2,
The other end of shaft coupling 5 is connected with worm screw 7, and worm screw 7 runs through the side wall of gearbox 3, and the top of worm screw 7 is engaged with turbine 6, whirlpool
Wheel 6 is connect by driving shaft with the inner wall of gearbox 3, and driving gear 8 is socketed on driving shaft, driving gear 8 be engaged with from
Moving gear 9, driven gear 9 are connect by driven shaft with the inner wall of gearbox 3, and gear lever 4 is socketed in the outer wall of driven shaft, and from
The outer end of moving axis is connected with drive sprocket 10, is equipped with crank rocker 11 by shaft at the fascia edge of drive sprocket 10, bent
The top of handle rocking bar 11 is connected with cross coupler 12, and the other end of cross coupler 12 is connected with connecting rod 13, and connecting rod 13 is another
It is connect at the cross bar of end with workbench 1, the cross bar outer wall of connecting rod 13 is socketed with capacity eccentric bearing 14, and the bottom of capacity eccentric bearing 14 is connected with
The rear end of two groups of pressing plates 15, two groups of pressing plates 15 is connected by shaft, and reset spring is equipped between two groups of pressing plates 15, top pressure
The left side wall of 15 rear end of plate is connected with pawl 16, and the left side of pawl 16 is connected with ratchet 17, cross axle 18 is plugged in ratchet 17,
And the both ends of cross axle 18 are connect by bearing block with workbench 1, the outer wall of cross axle 18 is socketed with driving pulley 19, main belt
The right side of wheel 19 is connected with driven pulley 20 by belt, transmission shaft 25 is plugged in driven pulley 20, transmission shaft 25 passes through axis
Seat is connect with workbench 1, and the top quartile of belt, between two groups of pressing plates 15, the right side wall of two groups of pressing plates 15 is connected with connection
Plate 22, and lead screw 21 is plugged in connecting plate 22, the both ends of lead screw 21 pass through axle bed and connect with workbench 1, outside lead screw 21
End, which is connected with, adjusts turntable 23, and the bottom of two groups of pressing plates 15 is equipped with sliding block, and the cunning that connection is adapted to sliding block is provided on workbench 1
The right end of slot 24,1 top of workbench is equipped with support shaft, and the outer wall of support shaft is connected with striker plate 27, striker plate 27
Right side be provided with conveyer belt 26, the conveying roller of conveyer belt 26 is socketed in the outer wall of support shaft, and the rear end connection of support shaft
There is driven sprocket 28, and driven sprocket 28 is connect by conveyer chain with drive sprocket 10.
Wherein, the rated power of motor 2 be 300W, capacity eccentric bearing 14 be deep groove ball bearing, and capacity eccentric bearing 14 and even
The connection of bar 13 is rigid connection, and the outer wall of conveyer belt 26 is uniformly equipped with feeding baffle.Working principle: the institute of machine is dynamic
It is all to be provided by a motor being mounted on workbench 12, motor 2 starts, and motor 2 is operated, generated
Power is adjusted the speed by gearbox 3, if desired exports high revolving speed, makes larger-size driving gear 8 and the lesser driven tooth of size
9 engagement of wheel, if desired exports the slow-speed of revolution, engages the lesser driving gear 8 of size with larger-size driven gear 9, driven
Axis outputs power to drive sprocket 10, and drive sprocket 10 drives crank rocker 11 to move, the band under the rotation of drive sprocket 10
Dynamic crank rocker 11 pumps, and crank rocker 11 drives connecting rod 13 to pump by cross coupler 12, even
The end of bar 13 carries out being pressed downward moving by capacity eccentric bearing 14 to top platen 15, effect of the top platen 15 in reset spring
Under move upwards, and so on, the reciprocating motion of top platen 15 band 16 reciprocating longitudinal motion of pawl, pawl 16 and ratchet 17
It matches, each reciprocating motion of pawl 16 will drive ratchet 17 and rotate a tooth pitch, and ratchet 17 drives master by cross axle 18
19 intermittent movement of movable belt pulley, driving pulley 19 drive driven pulley 20 to rotate by belt, and the top quartile of belt is in two groups of pressures
Between plate 15, drive sprocket 10 is connect by conveyer chain with driven sprocket 28, and driven sprocket 28 drives conveyer belt by support shaft
26 conveying roller rotation, driving drum drives conveyer belt 26 to rotate, so that nut upward feeding is passed through striker plate after feeding
27 enter on belt, and the intermittent movement of driving pulley 19 transports the nut on belt between two groups of pressing plates 15, pass through top
Nut is caught broken by the reciprocating motion of portion's pressing plate 15, adjusts turntable 23 by rotation and lead screw 21 is rotated, the rotation of lead screw 21 makes
Matched connecting plate 22 is moved forward and backward, connecting plate 22 drives two groups of pressing plates 15 to be moved forward and backward, two groups of pressing plates 15 it
Between form angle, the movements of two groups of pressing plates 15 so that top platen 15 changes at a distance from the top half of belt so that
The size of the nut of broken shell is changeable, the left side of the nut transmission belt workbench 1 after broken shell.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of nut cracker, including workbench (1), it is characterised in that: the top rear of the workbench (1) is equipped with electricity
The left end of motivation (2), motor (2) output shaft is connected with gearbox (3), is connected with change on the left of the gearbox (3)
The outer wall of fast bar (4), the gearbox (3) is connected with shaft coupling (5), and gearbox (3) passes through shaft coupling (5) and motor
(2) other end of output axis connection, the shaft coupling (5) is connected with worm screw (7), and worm screw (7) runs through the side of gearbox (3)
Wall is engaged with turbine (6) at the top of the worm screw (7), and the turbine (6) is connect by driving shaft with the inner wall of gearbox (3),
And driving gear (8) are socketed on driving shaft, the driving gear (8) is engaged with driven gear (9), the driven gear (9)
It is connect by driven shaft with the inner wall of gearbox (3), the gear lever (4) is socketed in the outer wall of driven shaft, and driven shaft is outer
End is connected with drive sprocket (10), is equipped with crank rocker (11) by shaft at the fascia edge of the drive sprocket (10),
The top of the crank rocker (11) is connected with cross coupler (12), and the other end of the cross coupler (12) is connected with
Bar (13) is connect at connecting rod (13) other end cross bar with workbench (1), and the cross bar outer wall of the connecting rod (13) is socketed with partially
Mandrel is held (14), and the bottom of the capacity eccentric bearing (14) is connected with two groups of pressing plates (15), and the rear end of pressing plate described in two groups (15) is logical
Shaft connection is crossed, and reset spring is installed between two groups of pressing plates (15), the left side wall connection of top pressing plate (15) rear end
Have pawl (16), be connected with ratchet (17) on the left of the pawl (16), is plugged with cross axle (18) in the ratchet (17), and
The both ends of cross axle (18) are connect by bearing block with workbench (1), and the outer wall of the cross axle (18) is socketed with driving pulley
(19), the right side of the driving pulley (19) is connected with driven pulley (20) by belt, the interior grafting of the driven pulley (20)
Have transmission shaft (25), the transmission shaft (25) is connect by axle bed with workbench (1), and the top quartile of belt is in two groups of pressing plates
(15) between, the right side wall of pressing plate described in two groups (15) is connected with connecting plate (22), and is plugged with lead screw in connecting plate (22)
(21), the both ends of the lead screw (21) pass through axle bed and connect with workbench (1), and the outer end of the lead screw (21) is connected with adjusting
Turntable (23), the bottom of pressing plate described in two groups (15) are equipped with sliding block, are provided on the workbench (1) and are adapted to connection with sliding block
Sliding slot (24), the right end at the top of the workbench (1) is equipped with support shaft, and the outer wall of support shaft is connected with striker plate
(27), it is provided with conveyer belt (26) on the right side of the striker plate (27), the conveying roller of the conveyer belt (26) is socketed in support
The outer wall of axis, and the rear end of support shaft is connected with driven sprocket (28), and driven sprocket (28) passes through conveyer chain and drive sprocket
(10) it connects.
2. a kind of nut cracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rated power of the motor (2) is
300W。
3. a kind of nut cracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the capacity eccentric bearing (14) is deep-groove ball axis
It holds, and the connection of capacity eccentric bearing (14) and connecting rod (13) is rigid connection.
4. a kind of nut cracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the conveyer belt (26) is uniformly pacified
Equipped with feeding baffle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710078250.0A CN106858634B (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | A kind of nut cracker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710078250.0A CN106858634B (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | A kind of nut cracker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106858634A CN106858634A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106858634B true CN106858634B (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=59166987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710078250.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106858634B (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | A kind of nut cracker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106858634B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111713710B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-05-28 | 阿克苏徽疆农业科技食品有限公司 | Deep processing technology of nuts |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202774042U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-03-13 | 昆明理工大学 | Hull breaking machine for nuts |
| CN203762237U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-13 | 杨丰光 | Nut shell-breaking machine |
| CN104588563B (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2017-03-08 | 浙江双鸟机械有限公司 | A kind of round-link chain counts chain cutting machine automatically |
-
2017
- 2017-02-14 CN CN201710078250.0A patent/CN106858634B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106858634A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20200214 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |