CN106858365A - A kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef - Google Patents

A kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106858365A
CN106858365A CN201710016732.3A CN201710016732A CN106858365A CN 106858365 A CN106858365 A CN 106858365A CN 201710016732 A CN201710016732 A CN 201710016732A CN 106858365 A CN106858365 A CN 106858365A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiced beef
ultrasonic assistant
cooked
beef
cooks
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Pending
Application number
CN201710016732.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张万刚
邹云鹤
周光宏
葛庆丰
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Nanjing Agricultural University
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Nanjing Agricultural University
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Application filed by Nanjing Agricultural University filed Critical Nanjing Agricultural University
Priority to CN201710016732.3A priority Critical patent/CN106858365A/en
Publication of CN106858365A publication Critical patent/CN106858365A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef, while heating and cooking, heated using ultrasonic assistant, quickly cooked.The present invention uses mechanical effect, cavitation effect and the fuel factor of ultrasonic wave so that brew time needed for spiced beef shortens, energy saving, reduces production cost;Halogen soup osmotic efficiency is significantly improved, increases bulk spiced beef centre salt content;Product meat water-retaining property is improve, so that improve production efficiency;Product hardness is reduced, tenderizing effectses are played, product quality is improved.

Description

A kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef
Technical field
The invention belongs to meat product manufacture field, it is related to a kind of method for cooking of sauce halogen product, and in particular to Yi Zhongchao The method that sound wave auxiliary cooks processing spiced beef.
Background technology
Cooked meats are the traditional class meat products of China, refer to meat in water with flavorings such as salt or soy sauce and The class Cooked meat products that spice is cooked together, are the important components of Traditional Chinese Meat Products, because its nutrition is rich Richness, unique flavor, convenient and swift enjoy liking and favor for consumers in general.Recently as growth in the living standard, people New requirement is proposed to stewed meat products, stewed meat products are increasingly becoming research and development focus.Stewed meat products have wide city Field prospect, but various problems are there are in the production of the current stewed meat products of China, it is mainly shown as:(1) China is sauce halogen How extensive the production and processing big country of meat products, but unreasonable products structure, production, intensive processing product be less.(2) China is most Stewed meat products manufacturing enterprise is all confined to conventional machining process, and production technology falls behind, and state-of-the-art technology application is less, and work is strong Degree is big, it is difficult to realize scale, standardized production.(3) stewed meat products yield rate is low, and nutrient component damages are serious.Current sauce The production of halogen meat products is more using cauldron high cooking by the way of, and spice, flavoring are wasted seriously, protein in raw material, The loss of the nutriments such as vitamin is serious, and product cost is high.(4) product should not be preserved, and shelf life is short.Traditional Cooked Meat Products band There is thick gravy, product moisture activity is high, and salt content is low, it is easy to microbial growth, so as to cause product putrid and deteriorated.Cause This, explores new improved traditional meat quality, and the processing technology of improve production efficiency is to improve enterprise competitiveness, is met The important channel of consumer demand.
The content of the invention:
The present invention is for current method for producing halogen soup osmotic effect difference and permeates uneven, stewed meat products yield rate Low, poor water retention property lacks tendering technology in boiling process, brew time is long, and energy resource consumption is big, and production cost is high etc., and technology is asked A kind of topic, there is provided method of new production spiced beef.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef, be while heating and cooking, it is auxiliary using ultrasonic wave Heating is helped, is quickly cooked.
The ultrasonic wave design parameter that the present invention is used is:The ultrasonic frequency be 20~25kHz, power be 300~ 800W.Preferably, the ultrasonic frequency is 20kHz, and power is 800W.
The method that above-mentioned ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef, comprises the following steps:
(1) after by beef segmentation uniformly, pickle;
(2) it is traditionally that halogen soup is boiled, it is put into the raw meat pickled;
(3) heating is aided in power as 800W simultaneously, and frequency is the ultrasonic wave of 20kHz, after the completion of cooking, by spiced beef Cooling, packaging.
The spiced beef of processing is cooked by above-mentioned method.
Application of the above-mentioned method in processing spiced beef is cooked.
It is experimentally confirmed that the use of power being 800W, frequency cooks spiced beef for the ultrasonic assistant of 20kHz, compared to tradition Method for cooking, it can make raw meat central temperature, and 10min reaches 70 DEG C in advance, shortens brew time, reducing energy consumption;Remarkably promote Halogen soup is permeated, and dramatically increases spiced beef centre color burn, salt content, reaches the effect of less salt cooking;Significantly carry High product water-retaining property, improving production efficiency;Also making product hardness simultaneously significantly reduces, and plays tenderizing effectses, improves meat quality.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Positive effect of the invention is that ultrasonic assistant is cooked relative to conventional method, can be using in its generating process Fuel factor temperature is increased rapidly, shorten brew time, energy saving, reduce production cost;Meanwhile, the machinery effect of ultrasonic wave Muscle fibril structure should be destroyed, muscle is easier to be cut off, broken up, so that product hardness is significantly reduced, play tenderization Effect, improves meat quality;Additionally, the distinctive cavitation effect of ultrasonic wave is combined with its mechanical effect, in destruction muscle fibril knot While structure, material permeates to interiors of products in can driving halogen soup, makes spiced beef centre color burn, and salt content is notable Increase, and reach the effect of less salt cooking;Free water content is significantly reduced during ultrasonic wave also can make product, and improves not to flow Water content, so as to significantly improve product water-retaining property, improving production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is that ultrasonic assistant cooks the temperature variation curve that spiced beef center is cooked with tradition;
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1:
Fresh rump is cleaned up into surface watery blood, removal visible fat, manadesma are divided into 8 × 8 × 8cm uniformly sides Block, is 1 by meat liquid volume ratio:(2% (w/w) salt, 0.5% (w/w) monosodium glutamate, 0.4% (w/w) is combined 3 ratios immersion pickling liquid Phosphate, 2% (w/w) sugar, balance of water) in, pickle 24h at 4 DEG C;Proportions needed for spice is pressed are well rear boiled, burn Other flavoring (10kg water, anistree 15g, spiceleaf 5g, root of Dahurain angelica 3g, cloves 1g, Chinese prickly ash 3g, cassia bark 8g, white buttons are added in open procedure 3g, dried orange peel 3g, tsaoko 2g, kaempferia galamga 3g, fructus amomi 1g, salt 200g, sugared 150g, monosodium glutamate 50g, light soy sauce 200g, ethyl maltol 5g), It is brewed into halogen soup;Beef source after above-mentioned standing is pickled is cooked in being put into the above-mentioned halogen soup for boiling, same in boiling process When ultrasonic wave (frequency is 20kHz) auxiliary of 0W, 800W power be respectively adopted cook, and control centre's temperature boils at 70 ± 2 DEG C 120min processed.In boiling process, thermocouple thermometer is inserted into cube meat center (at the 4cm of surface), it is every during cooking A Temperature numerical is recorded every 10min.
Conclusion:Ultrasonic assistant is cooked can be such that raw meat central temperature raises rapidly, be cooked compared to tradition, and it can make raw material Meat central temperature shifts to an earlier date ten minutes and reaches 70 DEG C (as shown in Figure 1), so as to shorten brew time, reducing energy consumption, energy saving is long Phase is using can be greatly lowered production cost.
Embodiment 2:
The ultrasonic wave (frequency is 25kHz) of 300W power is used to aid in cooking in boiling process, the same embodiment of other conditions 1。
Embodiment 3:
The ultrasonic wave (frequency is 23kHz) of 500W power is used to aid in cooking in boiling process, the same embodiment of other conditions 1。
Embodiment 4:
After product cooling to the room temperature that will be cooked in embodiment 1, centre sample is taken, using GB/T9695.8- 2008 methods determine spiced beef centre salt content, and are joined with the colourity that color difference meter determines spiced beef centre Number.
Conclusion:As shown in table 1, ultrasonic assistant is cooked can significantly improve spiced beef centre salt content, and make Centre color burn, closer to halogen soup color, it can be seen that, ultrasonic assistant is cooked and is remarkably improved halogen soup infiltration effect Rate, the rising of salt content can suppress the microbial growth in later stage storage, alleviate product putrid and deteriorated.Meanwhile, its Brew time can also be shortened on the premise of its internal salt content is not influenceed, be hopeful to realize that less salt cooks imagination.
The tradition of table 1 cooks with ultrasonic assistant cooking that halogen soup is infiltrative compares
Embodiment 5:
After product cooling to the room temperature that will be cooked in embodiment 1, centre sample is taken, using the expression of compressive failure Spiced beef centre water-retaining property.
Conclusion:As shown in table 2, ultrasonic assistant is cooked can significantly improve spiced beef centre water-retaining property, improve Not to flow water content, free water content is reduced, improve yield rate, it is to avoid yield rate processed that boils for a long time is reduced, so as to improve Productivity effect, long-term use can be greatly lowered production cost.
The tradition of table 2 cooks the comparing that water-retaining property is cooked with ultrasonic assistant
Embodiment 6:
After product cooling to the room temperature that will be cooked in embodiment 1, centre sample is taken, determined using Texture instrument TPA Its hardness, stickiness, chewiness, cohesiveness represent spiced beef centre quality structure.
Conclusion:As shown in table 3, ultrasonic assistant is cooked can significantly reduce spiced beef centre hardness number, play Tenderizing effectses, so that the method that tenderization is cooked instead of long-time, it is to avoid moisture and part nutrition caused by the system of boiling for a long time Scale, standardized production are realized in the loss of composition, more conducively sauce spiced and stewed food processing.
The tradition of table 3 cooks the comparing that meat is cooked with ultrasonic assistant

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef, it is characterised in that:While heating and cooking, ultrasound is used Ripple auxiliary heating, is quickly cooked.
2. the method that ultrasonic assistant according to claim 1 cooks processing spiced beef, it is characterised in that:The ultrasound Wave frequency rate, is 20~25kHz, and power is 300~800W.
3. the method that ultrasonic assistant according to claim 1 cooks processing spiced beef, it is characterised in that:The ultrasound Wave frequency rate, is 20kHz, and power is 800W.
4. the method for cooking processing spiced beef according to any described ultrasonic assistant in claims 1 to 3, its feature exists In:Comprise the following steps:
(1) after by beef segmentation uniformly, pickle;
(2) it is traditionally that halogen soup is boiled, it is put into the raw meat pickled;
(3) auxiliary, with ultrasonic wave, after the completion of cooking, by spiced beef cooling, is packed simultaneously for heating.
5. the spiced beef of processing is cooked by any described method in Claims 1 to 4.
6. application of any described method in processing spiced beef is cooked in Claims 1 to 4.
CN201710016732.3A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 A kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef Pending CN106858365A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710016732.3A CN106858365A (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 A kind of method that ultrasonic assistant cooks processing spiced beef

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107495171A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 安徽咱家田生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of beef in own juice sauce
CN107981236A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 徐州汉戌堂食品有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic wave aids in stew in soy sauce meat method
CN108669466A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-19 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of production method that leisure spiced beef is dry
CN108669494A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 中玺(天津)枣业技术工程中心 Ice jujube and processing technology
CN108887600A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-27 江苏你好鸭食品有限公司 A kind of cooking method of duck brisket
CN109090434A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 南京农业大学 A kind of method of ultrasonic wave auxiliary fried beef ball processing
CN109527142A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-29 萧氏茶业集团有限公司 A kind of slim tea and preparation method thereof
CN109874990A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-14 蚌埠学院 A kind of maturation method of spiced beef
CN110250446A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-20 河南牧业经济学院 A method of reducing sauce Nitrite Content of meat products determined
CN110720597A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-24 怀化市明友食品有限责任公司 Storage method of sauced duck necks
CN112401140A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-26 吉林农业大学 Method for preparing beef by using ultrasonic-assisted heat
CN112515116A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-03-19 宜昌顶好奇食品科技有限公司 Rapid marinating process for beef

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CN105901529A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-31 凤阳县中都食品有限公司 Preparation method of sauce-flavor spiced beef cube
CN106261922A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-01-04 安徽光正食品有限公司 A kind of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti dried meat floss beef granules and preparation method thereof

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CN105815676A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-03 凤阳县中都食品有限公司 Preparation method for floral spiced beef
CN105901529A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-31 凤阳县中都食品有限公司 Preparation method of sauce-flavor spiced beef cube
CN106261922A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-01-04 安徽光正食品有限公司 A kind of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti dried meat floss beef granules and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107495171A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-22 安徽咱家田生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of beef in own juice sauce
CN107981236A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 徐州汉戌堂食品有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic wave aids in stew in soy sauce meat method
CN108669466A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-19 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of production method that leisure spiced beef is dry
CN108669494A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 中玺(天津)枣业技术工程中心 Ice jujube and processing technology
CN108887600A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-27 江苏你好鸭食品有限公司 A kind of cooking method of duck brisket
CN109090434A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-28 南京农业大学 A kind of method of ultrasonic wave auxiliary fried beef ball processing
CN109527142A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-29 萧氏茶业集团有限公司 A kind of slim tea and preparation method thereof
CN109874990A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-14 蚌埠学院 A kind of maturation method of spiced beef
CN110250446A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-20 河南牧业经济学院 A method of reducing sauce Nitrite Content of meat products determined
CN110720597A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-24 怀化市明友食品有限责任公司 Storage method of sauced duck necks
CN112401140A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-26 吉林农业大学 Method for preparing beef by using ultrasonic-assisted heat
CN112515116A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-03-19 宜昌顶好奇食品科技有限公司 Rapid marinating process for beef

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Application publication date: 20170620

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