CN106856400A - For TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in cold atom interference-type gravimeter - Google Patents

For TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in cold atom interference-type gravimeter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106856400A
CN106856400A CN201610994203.6A CN201610994203A CN106856400A CN 106856400 A CN106856400 A CN 106856400A CN 201610994203 A CN201610994203 A CN 201610994203A CN 106856400 A CN106856400 A CN 106856400A
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China
Prior art keywords
pins
operational amplifier
resistance
amplifier
pin
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Pending
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CN201610994203.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁堪兴
吴彬
程冰
周寅
林强
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201610994203.6A priority Critical patent/CN106856400A/en
Publication of CN106856400A publication Critical patent/CN106856400A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F3/00Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F3/68Combinations of amplifiers, e.g. multi-channel amplifiers for stereophonics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03FAMPLIFIERS
    • H03F1/00Details of amplifiers with only discharge tubes, only semiconductor devices or only unspecified devices as amplifying elements
    • H03F1/26Modifications of amplifiers to reduce influence of noise generated by amplifying elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)

Abstract

For TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in cold atom interference-type gravimeter, including one-level amplifier circuit unit 1, low-pass filter circuit unit 2, second amplifying circuit unit 3 and the outlet terminal 4 being sequentially connected.The present invention is realized to the quick detection of TOF fluorescence signals in cold atom interference-type gravimeter and effectively amplification, has the advantages that simple structure, high s/n ratio and low manufacture cost.

Description

For TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in cold atom interference-type gravimeter
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photoelectric detection, especially for the detection of TOF fluorescence signals.
Technical background
TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in cold atom interference-type gravimeter is applied to, fast response time, letter is typically required Make an uproar than high and good stability.Existing fluorescence detection amplifier is not applied to and cold atom interference in use cost and structural volume In type gravimeter.
The content of the invention
The present invention will overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of prior art, there is provided a kind of fast response time, signal to noise ratio be high and good stability TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier.
TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in the interference-type gravimeter for cold atom of the invention, including be sequentially connected One-level amplifier circuit unit 1, low-pass filter circuit unit 2, second amplifying circuit unit 3 and outlet terminal 4.
Described one-level amplifier circuit unit 1 is by silicon photo diode D1, zero-regulator resistor R1, filter capacitor C1, feedback resistance R2, feedback capacity C2, filter capacitor C3 and high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are constituted, wherein:The rear class pin of silicon photo diode D1 It is connected with No. 2 pins of high-accuracy operation amplifier U1, the prime pin of silicon photo diode D1 is connected with ground, the of zero-regulator resistor R1 One end pin is connected with No. 3 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, and the second end pin of zero-regulator resistor R1 is connected with ground, filters The first end pin of electric capacity C1 is connected with No. 4 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, the second end pin of filter capacitor C1 and Ground is connected, and the first end of feedback resistance R2 is connected with No. 2 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, second end of feedback resistance R2 It is connected with No. 6 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, No. 2 of the first end of feedback capacity C2 and high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 Pin is connected, and second end of feedback capacity C2 is connected with No. 6 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, high-accuracy operational amplifier No. 4 pins of U1 are connected with power cathode, and No. 7 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are connected with positive source;
Described low-pass filter circuit unit 2 is made up of resistance R3 and electric capacity C4, wherein:The first end of resistance R3 and high-precision No. 6 pins of close operational amplifier U1 are connected, and second end of resistance R3 is connected with the first end of electric capacity C4, second end of electric capacity C4 It is connected with ground;
Described second amplifying circuit unit 3 is by zero-regulator resistor R4, filter capacitor C5, scaling resistance R5, filtered electrical Hold C6, output current limiting resistance R6 and operational amplifier U2 to constitute, wherein:The first end of zero-regulator resistor R4 is connected with ground, the second end It is connected with No. 2 pins of operational amplifier U2;The first end of filter capacitor C5 is connected with ground, the second end and operational amplifier U2's No. 4 pins are connected;The first end of scaling resistance R5 is connected with No. 1 pin of operational amplifier U2, and the second end and computing are put No. 8 pins of big device U2 are connected;The first end of filter capacitor C6 is connected with ground, No. 7 pins of the second end and operational amplifier U2 It is connected;The first end of output current limiting resistance R6 is connected with No. 6 pins of operational amplifier U2, and the second end is connected with output end;Fortune No. 4 pins for calculating amplifier U2 are connected with power cathode, and No. 7 pins are connected with positive source;
Described outlet terminal 4 uses the SMA binding post P1 of standard, wherein inner core to be connected with current-limiting resistance R6, outward End is connected with ground.
Advantages of the present invention:Realize to the quick detection of TOF fluorescence signals in cold atom interference-type gravimeter and effectively Amplify, there is simple structure, high s/n ratio and low manufacture cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is construction unit block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is design principle figure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the detection of TOF fluorescence signals is amplified in the interference-type gravimeter for cold atom of the invention, including One-level amplifier circuit unit 1, low-pass filter circuit unit 2, second amplifying circuit unit 3 and the outlet terminal 4 being sequentially connected.
Described one-level amplifier circuit unit 1 is by silicon photo diode D1, zero-regulator resistor R1, filter capacitor C1, feedback resistance R2, feedback capacity C2, filter capacitor C3 and high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are constituted, wherein:The rear class pin of silicon photo diode D1 It is connected with No. 2 pins of high-accuracy operation amplifier U1, the prime pin of silicon photo diode D1 is connected with ground, the of zero-regulator resistor R1 One end pin is connected with No. 3 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, and the second end pin of zero-regulator resistor R1 is connected with ground, filters The first end pin of electric capacity C1 is connected with No. 4 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier, the second end pin and ground of filter capacitor C1 Be connected, the first end of feedback resistance R2 is connected with No. 2 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, second end of feedback resistance R2 with No. 6 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are connected, and No. 2 of the first end of feedback capacity C2 and high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are drawn Pin is connected, and second end of feedback capacity C2 is connected with No. 6 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 No. 4 pins be connected with power cathode, No. 7 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are connected with positive source;
Described low-pass filter circuit unit 2 is made up of resistance R3 and electric capacity C4, wherein:The first end of resistance R3 and high-precision No. 6 pins of close operational amplifier U1 are connected, and second end of resistance R3 is connected with the first end of electric capacity C4, second end of electric capacity C4 It is connected with ground;
Described second amplifying circuit unit 3 is by zero-regulator resistor R4, filter capacitor C5, scaling resistance R5, filtered electrical Hold C6, output current limiting resistance R6 and operational amplifier U2 to constitute, wherein:The first end of zero-regulator resistor R4 is connected with ground, the second end It is connected with No. 2 pins of operational amplifier U2;The first end of filter capacitor C5 is connected with ground, the second end and operational amplifier U2's No. 4 are connected;The first end of scaling resistance R5 is connected with No. 1 pin of operational amplifier U2, the second end and operational amplifier No. 8 pins of U2 are connected;The first end of filter capacitor C6 is connected with ground, and the second end is connected with No. 7 pins of operational amplifier U2; The first end of output current limiting resistance R6 is connected with No. 6 pins of operational amplifier U2, and the second end is connected with output end;Operation amplifier No. 4 pins of device are connected with power cathode, and No. 7 pins are connected with positive source;
Described outlet terminal 4 uses the SMA binding post P1 of standard, wherein inner core to be connected with current-limiting resistance R6, outward End is connected with ground.
The function that one-level amplifier circuit unit 1 is realized is that the fluorescence signal that will be collected by silicon photo diode D1 is converted into Electric current, by high-accuracy operation amplifier chip U1 and feedback resistance R2, measurable voltage signal is converted into by current signal, wherein Feedback capacity C2 is for enrolling signal high-frequency noises signal, to be prevented effectively from noise signal and be exaggerated, zero-regulator resistor R1 be for Reduce the influence of offset voltage, filter capacitor C1 and C3 are to reduce shadow of the ripple signal to chip normal work in power supply Ring, improve the stability of chip.
The major function of low-pass filter circuit unit 2 be to amplify voltage signal in HF noise signal carry out it is effective Filter, effectively improve the signal to noise ratio of signal.
Second amplifying circuit unit 3 is that voltage signal is carried out into secondary amplification, the multiplication factor needed for meeting experiment, its In:Scaling resistance R5 and operational amplifier U2 are that the voltage signal that one-level amplifies output is carried out into a certain proportion of amplification, Zero-regulator resistor R4 be in order to reduce the influence of offset voltage, filter capacitor C5 and C6 be in order in reducing power supply ripple signal to core The influence of piece normal work, improves the stability of chip, and current-limiting resistance R6 is, in order to limit the size of current of output, to play output and protect The effect of shield.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (1)

1. TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in cold atom interference-type gravimeter is used for, including the one-level being sequentially connected amplifies electricity Road unit (1), low-pass filter circuit unit (2), second amplifying circuit unit (3) and outlet terminal (4).
Described one-level amplifier circuit unit (1) by silicon photo diode D1, zero-regulator resistor R1, filter capacitor C1, feedback resistance R2, Feedback capacity C2, filter capacitor C3 and high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are constituted, wherein:The rear class pin and height of silicon photo diode D1 No. 2 pins of accurate operation amplifier U1 are connected, and the prime pin of silicon photo diode D1 is connected with ground, the first end of zero-regulator resistor R1 Pin is connected with No. 3 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, and the second end pin of zero-regulator resistor R1 is connected with ground, filter capacitor The first end pin of C1 is connected with No. 4 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, the second end pin and ground phase of filter capacitor C1 Even, the first end of feedback resistance R2 is connected with No. 2 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, second end of feedback resistance R2 and height No. 6 pins of precision operational-amplifier U1 are connected, No. 2 pins of the first end of feedback capacity C2 and high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 It is connected, second end of feedback capacity C2 is connected with No. 6 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1, high-accuracy operational amplifier U1's No. 4 pins are connected with power cathode, and No. 7 pins of high-accuracy operational amplifier U1 are connected with positive source;
Described low-pass filter circuit unit (2) is made up of resistance R3 and electric capacity C4, wherein:The first end of resistance R3 and high-accuracy No. 6 pins of operational amplifier U1 are connected, and second end of resistance R3 is connected with the first end of electric capacity C4, second end of electric capacity C4 with Ground is connected;
Described second amplifying circuit unit (3) is by zero-regulator resistor R4, filter capacitor C5, scaling resistance R5, filter capacitor C6, output current limiting resistance R6 and operational amplifier U2 are constituted, wherein:The first end of zero-regulator resistor R4 with ground be connected, the second end and No. 2 pins of operational amplifier U2 are connected;The first end of filter capacitor C5 is connected with ground, and the 4 of the second end and operational amplifier U2 Number pin is connected;The first end of scaling resistance R5 is connected with No. 1 pin of operational amplifier U2, the second end and operation amplifier No. 8 pins of device U2 are connected;The first end of filter capacitor C6 is connected with ground, No. 7 pin phases of the second end and operational amplifier U2 Even;The first end of output current limiting resistance R6 is connected with No. 6 pins of operational amplifier U2, and the second end is connected with output end;Computing No. 4 pins of amplifier U2 are connected with power cathode, and No. 7 pins are connected with positive source;
Described outlet terminal (4) uses the SMA binding post P1 of standard, wherein inner core to be connected with current-limiting resistance R6, outer end It is connected with ground.
CN201610994203.6A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 For TOF fluorescence signals detection amplifier in cold atom interference-type gravimeter Pending CN106856400A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200966032Y (en) * 2006-10-08 2007-10-24 薛文伟 Weak AC signal preamplifier circuit
CN102323466A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-01-18 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 Weak signal acquisition and processing circuit
CN102507000A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-06-20 武汉华工激光工程有限责任公司 Detection circuit for output laser energy of laser welding machine
CN206180978U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-17 浙江工业大学 Be arranged in cold atom interference type gravity appearance TOF the fluorescence signal to survey amplifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200966032Y (en) * 2006-10-08 2007-10-24 薛文伟 Weak AC signal preamplifier circuit
CN102323466A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-01-18 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 Weak signal acquisition and processing circuit
CN102507000A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-06-20 武汉华工激光工程有限责任公司 Detection circuit for output laser energy of laser welding machine
CN206180978U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-17 浙江工业大学 Be arranged in cold atom interference type gravity appearance TOF the fluorescence signal to survey amplifier

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丛东亮: "锶原子互组跃迁荧光探测系统的研制" *
龚涵: "微弱光信号检测电路的设计与实现" *

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Application publication date: 20170616