CN106856280B - A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure - Google Patents

A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106856280B
CN106856280B CN201611149904.6A CN201611149904A CN106856280B CN 106856280 B CN106856280 B CN 106856280B CN 201611149904 A CN201611149904 A CN 201611149904A CN 106856280 B CN106856280 B CN 106856280B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adapter body
tightener
snap
depth
barb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201611149904.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106856280A (en
Inventor
许建明
李辰
夏钟明
王屹峰
鲍国良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changshu Friends Connector Technology Co Ltd
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Changshu Friends Connector Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611149904.6A priority Critical patent/CN106856280B/en
Publication of CN106856280A publication Critical patent/CN106856280A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6277Snap or like fastening comprising annular latching means, e.g. ring snapping in an annular groove
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances

Abstract

A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure, including the adapter body and tightener being installed together by sleeve mode;Matching design has snap-in structure on the lateral wall of the adapter body and the inner sidewall of tightener, the snap-in structure includes guide frame and hook structure, under the guiding of guide frame, after adapter body and tightener make opposed helical movement, then linked together by hook structure.The present invention substitutes tightening nut in the prior art by the tightener being set in adapter body, it efficiently solves tightening nut and generates too tight or too loose situation because torsion is unable to control, the technical issues of causing connector to fail and because tighten nut expansion due to extend out, cause tighten nut rupture the technical issues of.

Description

A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic technology field, and in particular to connector.
Background technique
The application for a patent for invention of 104659519 A of application publication number CN discloses a kind of photovoltaic junction box connector, In, the wire bushing being sheathed on cable is equipped in tightening nut and is held down assembly, and wire bushing holds down assembly set on the metal electrode Between tightening nut and integrated support is formed, the pulling capacity between adapter body and cable still may be used at least 400N.m The metal electrode is avoided to pull out from above-mentioned adapter body.
The tightening nut of foregoing invention patent application during being tightened in adapter body, drives wire bushing compression group Part generates certain torsion to cable, may cause cable quick aging.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention: tightening nut in the prior art generates tension because torsion is unable to control Or excessively loose situation, cause connector to fail, alternatively, extending out because tightening nut expansion, causes to tighten nut rupture.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure, packet Include the adapter body and tightener being installed together by sleeve mode;The lateral wall of the adapter body and the inside of tightener Matching design has snap-in structure on wall, and the snap-in structure includes guide frame and hook structure, under the guiding of guide frame, After adapter body and tightener make opposed helical movement, then linked together by hook structure.
According to the above technical scheme, present invention tightener substitutes the tightening nut in traditional technology, and tightener passes through sleeve Mode be set in adapter body;In tightener sleeve during in adapter body, under the guiding of guide frame, receive Screw (combination of linear motion and rotary motion) occurs for tight part opposing tabs main body first, and later, tightener passes through card Hook structure links together with adapter body, at this point, tightener tightens the cable being plugged in adapter body.
The design of the snap-in structure can be the following two kinds:
The first snap-in structure, including be arranged on adapter body lateral wall clamping groove, be arranged in tightener inner sidewall On clamping bump;The side of the clamping groove is equipped with arcuate guide edge, and the opposite side of clamping groove is equipped with barb, the clamping The side of convex block is equipped with the mating guide edge with arcuate guide edge mate, and the opposite side of clamping bump is equipped with to be cooperated with barb Barb slot.The obliquely downward of the clamping groove is equipped with the depth link slot being connected to clamping groove, and the side of depth link slot is equipped with Depth barb is equipped with the opposite side at the depth arcuate guide edge of arcuate guide edge junction, depth clamping groove.
The first above-mentioned snap-in structure, clamping bump drive tightener along connector master under the guiding at arcuate guide edge Screw occurs for body, and when clamping bump to clamping trench bottom, barb and barb slot cooperate, and realizes tightener and adapter body Preliminary connection;Later, under the guiding at depth arcuate guide edge, clamping bump continues that tightener is driven to occur along adapter body Screw, when clamping bump to depth is clamped trench bottom, depth barb and barb slot cooperate, and realize tightener and adapter body Depth connection, at this point, the end face of tightener offsets with the convex shoulder on adapter body side wall.
Second of snap-in structure, including be arranged on tightener inner sidewall clamping groove, be arranged in adapter body lateral wall On clamping bump;The side of the clamping groove is equipped with arcuate guide edge, and the opposite side of clamping groove is equipped with barb, the clamping The side of convex block is equipped with the mating guide edge with arcuate guide edge mate, and the opposite side of clamping bump is equipped with to be cooperated with barb Barb slot.The obliquely downward of the clamping groove is equipped with the depth link slot being connected to clamping groove, and the side of depth link slot is equipped with Depth barb is equipped with the opposite side at the depth arcuate guide edge of arcuate guide edge junction, depth clamping groove.
Above-mentioned second of snap-in structure, clamping bump drive adapter body along tightening under the guiding at arcuate guide edge Screw occurs for part, and when clamping bump to clamping trench bottom, barb and barb slot cooperate, and realizes tightener and adapter body Preliminary connection;Later, under the guiding at depth arcuate guide edge, clamping bump continues that adapter body is driven to occur along tightener Screw, when clamping bump to depth is clamped trench bottom, depth barb and barb slot cooperate, and realize tightener and adapter body Depth connection, at this point, the end face of tightener offsets with the convex shoulder on adapter body side wall.
The end of the adapter body is connected with wire bushing by chocking construction and holds down assembly, the chocking construction limitation shield Line set hold down assembly with adapter body occur circumference to relative rotation, the medial end of tightener is arcuate structure, is plugged in Wire bushing in the tightener end that holds down assembly by arcuate structure is extruded from closing.About chocking construction, adapter body End is serrated, and the end that wire bushing holds down assembly also is serrated, the adapter body end being coupled and wire bushing pressure Tight component end constitutes chocking construction.The other end that wire bushing holds down assembly is equipped with several axially projecting elastic components, several bullets The circumference that property part holds down assembly along wire bushing is to being uniformly distributed, in this way, under the extruding of arcuate structure, several elastic components are to center It draws close, forms so-called closing, cable is pressed in adapter body in several elastic components of closing.
The quantity of the snap-in structure is two or more, and more than two snap-in structures divide along the circumference of connector to uniform Cloth.
The present invention substitutes tightening nut in the prior art by the tightener that is set in adapter body, by cable pressure While tightly in adapter body, tightening nut is efficiently solved because torsion is unable to control and generates too tight or too loose situation, is led Cause connector failure the technical issues of and because tighten nut expansion due to extend out, cause tighten nut rupture the technical issues of.
Detailed description of the invention
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the connector equipped with self-locking structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of the connector equipped with self-locking structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2.
Symbol description in figure:
10, adapter body;11, convex shoulder;
20, tightener;21, arcuate structure;
30, clamping groove;31, arcuate guide edge;32, barb;
40, clamping bump;41, barb slot;
50, depth link slot;51, depth arcuate guide edge;52, depth barb;
60, chocking construction;
70, wire bushing holds down assembly;71, elastic component.
Specific embodiment
Following specific embodiments are referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3.
A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure, including the adapter body 10 and tightening being installed together by sleeve mode Part 20;Matching design has snap-in structure, the snap-in structure packet on the lateral wall of the adapter body and the inner sidewall of tightener Guide frame and hook structure are included, under the guiding of guide frame, after adapter body and tightener make opposed helical movement, then is led to Hook structure is crossed to link together.
The quantity of the snap-in structure is four, four snap-in structures along connector circumference to being uniformly distributed.
Each snap-in structure includes the clamping groove 30 being arranged on 10 lateral wall of adapter body, setting in 20 inside of tightener Clamping bump 40 on wall;The side of the clamping groove is equipped with arcuate guide edge 31, and the opposite side of clamping groove is equipped with barb 32, The side of the clamping bump is equipped with mating guide edge with arcuate guide edge mate, the opposite side of clamping bump be equipped with The barb slot 41 of barb cooperation.
Four clamping grooves 30 design as follows: one layer of annular flange are set on the side wall of adapter body 10, in annular Four clamping grooves are excavated on flange, the inlet of each clamping groove is opening-like, is caught in convenient for clamping bump.
The obliquely downward of each clamping groove 30 is equipped with the depth link slot 50 being connected to clamping groove, and the side of depth link slot is set There is the depth arcuate guide edge 51 being connected with arcuate guide edge 31, the opposite side of depth clamping groove is equipped with depth barb 52.
The end of the adapter body 10 is connected with wire bushing by chocking construction 60 and holds down assembly 70, the chocking construction Limitation wire bushing hold down assembly with adapter body occur circumference to relative rotation, the medial end of tightener 20 is arcuate structure 21, the wire bushing being plugged in tightener holds down assembly end equipped with several axially projecting elastic components 71, several elastic component edges The circumference that wire bushing holds down assembly is to being uniformly distributed, and under the extruding of arcuate structure 21, several elastic components 71 are drawn close to center, shape At so-called closing, cable is pressed in adapter body 10 in several elastic components of closing.
When actual installation, staff axially moves linearly tightener 20, and tightener is set in adapter body 10, tightens Four clamping bumps 40 on 20 inner sidewall of part clamping groove 30 on 10 lateral wall of banjo fixing butt jointing main body in a manner of one-to-one;Card Convex block 40 is connect under the guiding at arcuate guide edge 31, drives 20 opposing tabs main body 10 of tightener that screw, clamping occurs When convex block to 30 bottom of clamping groove, barb 32 and barb slot 41 cooperate, and realize the preliminary connection of tightener and adapter body;It Afterwards, under the guiding at depth arcuate guide edge 51, clamping bump 40 continues to drive tightener that spiral fortune occurs along adapter body Dynamic, when clamping bump to depth 50 bottom of clamping groove, depth barb 52 and barb slot 41 cooperate, and realize tightener and adapter body Depth connection, at this point, the end face of tightener 20 offsets with the convex shoulder 11 on adapter body side wall.
The above content is only better embodiment of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair Bright limitation.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure, including the adapter body (10) and tightening being installed together by sleeve mode Part (20);It is characterized by: matching design has snap-in structure on the lateral wall of the adapter body and the inner sidewall of tightener, institute Stating snap-in structure includes guide frame and hook structure, and under the guiding of guide frame, adapter body and tightener make opposite spiral shell It revolves after moving, then linked together by hook structure;
The snap-in structure includes the clamping groove (30) being arranged on adapter body (10) lateral wall, setting in tightener (20) Clamping bump (40) on side wall;The side of the clamping groove is equipped with arcuate guide edge (31), and the opposite side of clamping groove is equipped with Barb (32), the side of the clamping bump are equipped with the mating guide edge with arcuate guide edge mate, the phase of clamping bump Opposite side is equipped with the barb slot (41) cooperated with barb;
The obliquely downward of the clamping groove (30) is equipped with the depth link slot (50) being connected to clamping groove, and the side of depth link slot is set There is the depth arcuate guide edge (51) being connected with arcuate guide edge (31), the opposite side of depth link slot is equipped with depth barb (52);
The end of the adapter body (10) is connected with wire bushing by chocking construction (60) and holds down assembly (70), the stop knot Structure limitation wire bushing hold down assembly with adapter body occur circumference to relative rotation, the medial end of tightener (20) is arc Structure (21), the wire bushing being plugged in the tightener end that holds down assembly by arcuate structure are extruded from closing.
2. a kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the snap-in structure For two or more, more than two snap-in structures along connector circumference to being uniformly distributed.
CN201611149904.6A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure Active CN106856280B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611149904.6A CN106856280B (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611149904.6A CN106856280B (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of connector equipped with self-locking structure

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CN106856280A CN106856280A (en) 2017-06-16
CN106856280B true CN106856280B (en) 2019-04-12

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112731058B (en) * 2020-12-22 2024-01-30 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 Transmission adjusting mechanism for cable installation platform
CN112864977A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-05-28 长春捷翼汽车零部件有限公司 Cable protection device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1256019A (en) * 1998-02-06 2000-06-07 帕拉祖利公司 Device for clamping cable in electrical outlets or plugs
CN102136656A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-07-27 苏州工业园区丰年科技有限公司 Connector female and male self-locking device
CN102882064A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-16 吴远泽 Self-locking type electric connector
CN104659519A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 缪文球 Photovoltaic junction box connector provided with limiting sleeve
CN105522527A (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-04-27 马尔遆公开股份有限公司 Swivelling Lever Arrangement for Housing Arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1256019A (en) * 1998-02-06 2000-06-07 帕拉祖利公司 Device for clamping cable in electrical outlets or plugs
CN102136656A (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-07-27 苏州工业园区丰年科技有限公司 Connector female and male self-locking device
CN102882064A (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-01-16 吴远泽 Self-locking type electric connector
CN104659519A (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-27 缪文球 Photovoltaic junction box connector provided with limiting sleeve
CN105522527A (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-04-27 马尔遆公开股份有限公司 Swivelling Lever Arrangement for Housing Arrangement

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Address after: No. 19 Zhongtian Road, Zone E, Changkun Industrial Park, Changshu City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215500

Patentee after: CHANGSHU FRIENDS CONNECTOR TECHNOLOGY. Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 2 Zhongtian Road, Zone E, Changshu Changkun Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215500

Patentee before: CHANGSHU FRIENDS CONNECTOR TECHNOLOGY. Co.,Ltd.