CN106854900A - A kind of prepackage type component and application method for fixing high polymer waterproof material - Google Patents

A kind of prepackage type component and application method for fixing high polymer waterproof material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106854900A
CN106854900A CN201710094652.XA CN201710094652A CN106854900A CN 106854900 A CN106854900 A CN 106854900A CN 201710094652 A CN201710094652 A CN 201710094652A CN 106854900 A CN106854900 A CN 106854900A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterproof material
high polymer
polymer waterproof
type component
prepackage type
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Granted
Application number
CN201710094652.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106854900B (en
Inventor
易斐
齐树凯
宋静
魏金祥
邓涛
赵学修
韩宪杰
贾兴保
王志鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIFANG HONGYUAN WATERPROOF MATERIAL CO Ltd
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WEIFANG HONGYUAN WATERPROOF MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710094652.XA priority Critical patent/CN106854900B/en
Publication of CN106854900A publication Critical patent/CN106854900A/en
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Publication of CN106854900B publication Critical patent/CN106854900B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • E04B1/665Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of prepackage type component and application method for fixing high polymer waterproof material, it is related to building waterproofing technique.The present invention ensure that high polymer waterproof material can be complete to greatest extent, it is tightly fixed to structure wall, keystone is not so that glide, obscission, simultaneously because supporting substrate surface is coarse, it is uneven cause high polymer waterproof material be subjected to displacement therewith during the later stage vibrates casting concrete and structure later stage building body and surrounding rock supporting between produce the differential settlement to cause high polymer waterproof material to be between the two integrally subjected to displacement therewith and then cause adhesive polymer glue Cohesive failure, so as to solve high polymer waterproof material the phenomenon of drawing crack is caused at thermoplasticity circular washer position, ensure to form smooth, it is intact, flawless continuous waterproof layer, and improve efficiency of construction, reach convenient and quick construction, the reliable effect of waterproof quality.

Description

A kind of prepackage type component and application method for fixing high polymer waterproof material
Technical field
The present invention relates to building waterproofing technique, more particularly to a kind of prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material And application method.
Background technology
The component for being traditionally used for fixing high polymer waterproof material is typically made up of nailing and thermoplasticity circular washer two parts, During waterproof construction, high polymer waterproof material melts hot device alignment heat when wall, keystone are fixed by special Plasticity circular washer position carries out heat seal, high polymer waterproof material is bonded in one completely with thermoplasticity circular washer.But Due to supporting substrate surface it is coarse, it is uneven cause high polymer waterproof material during the later stage vibrates casting concrete therewith It is subjected to displacement, and generation differential settlement causes macromolecule between the two between structure later stage building body and surrounding rock supporting Waterproof material is integrally subjected to displacement therewith, and the high polymer waterproof material back side is bonded in one completely with thermoplasticity circular washer, by This causes the high polymer waterproof material stress at thermoplasticity circular washer position to be concentrated and directly drawing crack, causes integral waterproofing layer thoroughly Failure.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind and can effectively solve high polymer waterproof material in wall, vault position Put when being fixed because vibrating casting concrete and structure posterior settlement causes the macromolecule waterproof at thermoplasticity circular washer position The tectonic sieving and construction method of the prepackage type component of material drawing crack.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, a kind of for fixing high polymer waterproof material Prepackage type component, including fixed nail, packing ring and rubber cushion, described fixed nail include ailhead and nail body, and described fixed nail runs through The middle part of described packing ring, described elastic mounting is attached at one side of the described cushion rubber away from described nail body, described glue The one side padded away from described nail body is provided with adhesive polymer glue, and the surface area of described rubber cushion is more than the table of described packing ring Area, the surface of described adhesive polymer glue is coated with barrier film.
Preferably, the middle part of described packing ring sets fluted, and described ailhead can be completely placed in described groove Portion.
Further, the position of the described groove of described rubber cushion correspondence is provided with through hole, and the area of described through hole is not Less than the area of described groove.
Preferably, described inside grooves are provided with pad, and described ailhead leans described pad.
Preferably, described fixed nail is swell fixture, and described packing ring is plastic washer, and described rubber cushion is macromolecule Waterproof material.
Preferably, described pad is metallic gasket.
Preferably, described adhesive polymer glue is thermotropic pressure sensitive glue.
A kind of application method for fixing the component of high polymer waterproof material, comprises the following steps:
Step a. drills;
Described nail body is hammered into and drilled and fixed by step b.;
Step c. tears barrier film, and polymer membranes is glued by described adhesive polymer glue with described rubber cushion Connect;
Preferably, in described step a, according to the drill bit of the diameter selection matching of nail body, drilled using electric drill.
Preferably, in described step b, the process that is set with rise plug is additionally included in nail before it will follow closely body and hammer into drilling.
The present invention ensure that high polymer waterproof material energy is complete, is tightly fixed to structure wall, vault to greatest extent Position so that do not occur glides, obscission, while because supporting substrate surface is coarse, uneven cause macromolecule waterproof material Material be subjected to displacement therewith during the later stage vibrates casting concrete and structure later stage building body and surrounding rock supporting between produce Raw differential settlement causes high polymer waterproof material to be between the two integrally subjected to displacement therewith and then cause adhesive polymer glue Cohesive failure, the phenomenon of drawing crack is caused so as to solve high polymer waterproof material at thermoplasticity circular washer position, it is ensured that formed Smooth, intact, flawless continuous waterproof layer, and efficiency of construction is improve, reach convenient and quick construction, waterproof quality reliable Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the prepackage type element structure schematic diagram for fixing high polymer waterproof material;
Fig. 2 is the prepackage type component use state structural representation for fixing high polymer waterproof material;
Wherein, 1- country rocks and supporting;2- swell fixtures;21- follows closely body;22- ailheads;3- plastic washers;31- grooves;4- is high Molecule coiled material rubber cushion;41- adhesive polymer glue;42- barrier films;5- rises plug;6- metallic gaskets;7- high polymer waterproof materials.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material, including swell fixture 2, plastic mattress Circle 3 and the part of macromolecule coiled material rubber cushion 4 three, the middle part of plastic washer 4 set fluted 31, there is metallic gasket 6, macromolecule in groove Coiled material rubber cushion 4 includes the adhesive polymer glue 41 and the part of barrier film 42 3 that are adhered to by macromolecule water-proof sheet material and its surface Composition.Swell fixture 2 through the middle part of plastic washer 3, fix and be attached at plastic washer 3 away from nail body 21 by macromolecule coiled material rubber cushion 4 One side, fixed form can using welding or bonding etc. mode;It is provided with adhesive polymer glue 41 away from the one side of nail body 21, Surface area of the surface area of macromolecule coiled material rubber cushion 4 more than plastic washer 3., the ailhead 22 of swell fixture can be completely placed in recessed Inside groove 31.Ailhead 22 leans metallic gasket 6.Through practice, the preferred thermotropic pressure sensitive glue best results of adhesive polymer glue.High score The position of the respective slot 31 of sub- coiled material rubber cushion 4 is provided with through hole, the area of the area not less than groove 31 of through hole.Macromolecule waterproof Sheet material includes high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE), TPO (TPO), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), the high polymer waterproof material such as haloflex (CPE), polyvinyl acetate (EVA), EPDM (EPDM).
Use process:As shown in Fig. 2 country rock and supporting 1 are carried out to the soil body first, and then the need for country rock and supporting 1 The position of high polymer waterproof material 7 according to plastic expansion screw diameter electricity consumption bore punch on the wall, drill bit specification with it is swollen Swollen screw diameter matches.Swell fixture 2 is screwed into the plug 5 that rises again, and then the plug 5 that will rise is filled in electric drill punch position and is tightened solid Calmly, fix to tear barrier film 42 after finishing and high polymer waterproof material 7 is fixed on into macromolecule by adhesive polymer glue 41 and roll up On material rubber cushion 4, it is desirable to which the adhesive polymer glue tight bond on polymer membranes and macromolecule coiled material rubber cushion is in one. Fixed form can be in the form of a nail or many nails, and the spacing of adjacent two nail determines regarding field condition when following closely fixed more.Macromolecule Coiled material rubber cushion shape can be circle, square, rectangle etc., and entire area is not less than 0.01 ㎡.
The present invention ensure that the energy of high polymer waterproof material 7 is complete, is tightly fixed to structure wall, vault to greatest extent Position so that do not occur glides, obscission, while because supporting substrate surface is coarse, uneven cause macromolecule waterproof material Material be subjected to displacement therewith during the later stage vibrates casting concrete and structure later stage building body and surrounding rock supporting between produce Raw differential settlement causes high polymer waterproof material to be between the two integrally subjected to displacement therewith and then cause adhesive polymer glue Cohesive failure, the phenomenon of drawing crack is caused so as to solve high polymer waterproof material at thermoplasticity circular washer position, it is ensured that formed Smooth, intact, flawless continuous waterproof layer, and efficiency of construction is improve, reach convenient and quick construction, waterproof quality reliable Effect.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material, it is characterised in that including fixed nail, packing ring and glue Pad, described fixed nail includes ailhead and nail body, and described fixed nail is through the middle part of described packing ring, described elastic mounting One side of the described packing ring away from described nail body is attached at, described rubber cushion is provided with high score away from the one side of described nail body Sub- self-adhesive, the surface area of described rubber cushion is more than the surface area of described packing ring, and the surface of described adhesive polymer glue is covered It is stamped barrier film.
2. the prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The middle part of packing ring sets fluted, and described ailhead can be completely placed in described inside grooves.
3. the prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described The position of the described groove of rubber cushion correspondence is provided with through hole, and the area of described through hole is not less than the area of described groove.
4. the prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Inside grooves are provided with pad, and described ailhead leans described pad.
5. the prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Fixed nail is swell fixture, and described packing ring is plastic washer, and described rubber cushion is high polymer waterproof material.
6. the prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Pad is metallic gasket.
7. the prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Adhesive polymer glue is thermotropic pressure sensitive glue.
8. the application method of the prepackage type component for fixing high polymer waterproof material as described in claim any one of 1-7, It is characterised in that it includes following steps:
Step a. drills;
Described nail body is hammered into and drilled and fixed by step b.;
Step c. tears barrier film, and polymer membranes is Nian Jie with described rubber cushion by described adhesive polymer glue.
9. application method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described step a, selects according to the diameter of nail body The drill bit of matching, is drilled using electric drill.
10. application method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described step b, drilling is being hammered into by nail body Before be additionally included in suit with nail and rise the process of plug.
CN201710094652.XA 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 It is a kind of for fixing the prepackage type component and application method of high polymer waterproof material Active CN106854900B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111456110A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-28 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Special fixing piece for vertical face of pre-laid anti-sticking waterproof coiled material and construction method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09203130A (en) * 1996-01-25 1997-08-05 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Combined joint member and joint structure
CN1607301A (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-20 侯彩虹 Construction process for cool self-viscous waterproof coiled material
CN2778918Y (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-05-10 秦晓辉 Embedding type macromolecule waterproof coiled material
CN201016204Y (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-02-06 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 Setting-up piece
KR20090066763A (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-24 주식회사 미람아이에프 A method of construction for a waterproof
CN205189898U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 贵州蓝图新材料股份有限公司 Honeycomb type waterproof board gasket for viscose
CN105756690A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-07-13 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 Gasket for welding and fixing waterproof board and material for producing same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09203130A (en) * 1996-01-25 1997-08-05 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Combined joint member and joint structure
CN1607301A (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-04-20 侯彩虹 Construction process for cool self-viscous waterproof coiled material
CN2778918Y (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-05-10 秦晓辉 Embedding type macromolecule waterproof coiled material
CN201016204Y (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-02-06 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 Setting-up piece
KR20090066763A (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-24 주식회사 미람아이에프 A method of construction for a waterproof
CN205189898U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 贵州蓝图新材料股份有限公司 Honeycomb type waterproof board gasket for viscose
CN105756690A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-07-13 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 Gasket for welding and fixing waterproof board and material for producing same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111456110A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-28 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Special fixing piece for vertical face of pre-laid anti-sticking waterproof coiled material and construction method thereof

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Address after: 262700 Shandong city in Weifang Province, Shouguang City, Taiwan town government West 2000 meters

Applicant after: Hongyuan Waterproof Technology Group Co., Ltd.

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