CN106853819A - A kind of HCU and the control method of clutch operating mode switching - Google Patents
A kind of HCU and the control method of clutch operating mode switching Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106853819A CN106853819A CN201510906068.0A CN201510906068A CN106853819A CN 106853819 A CN106853819 A CN 106853819A CN 201510906068 A CN201510906068 A CN 201510906068A CN 106853819 A CN106853819 A CN 106853819A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- power source
- condition
- rotating speed
- motor
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/02—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/08—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
- B60W20/40—Controlling the engagement or disengagement of prime movers, e.g. for transition between prime movers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2510/0638—Engine speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/08—Electric propulsion units
- B60W2510/083—Torque
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
Abstract
A kind of HCU and the control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described include:When clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge whether engine and the operating mode of motor meet default first condition;When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if clutch is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or judge whether the efficiency of power source and the noise and vibration situation of vehicle meet default second condition;When efficiency and noise and vibration situation that power source it is determined that clutch is in paralleling model, can be made to provide bigger driving torque or power source meet the second condition, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.Ensure that the power of vehicle is sufficient using such scheme, improve traffic safety, it is to avoid produce resonance, reduce noise.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clutch control field, more particularly to a kind of HCU and clutch operating mode switching
Control method.
Background technology
Automobile, in modern society, plays more and more important role, it has also become most day for human beings
An indispensable part in often living.Under the background for advocating environmental protection, pure electric automobile and hybrid power
Automobile (Hybrid Electric Vehicle, HEV) arises at the historic moment.When hybrid vehicle runs, clutch
Device has three kinds of mode of operations:Pure electric drive mode, series model and paralleling model.Wherein:Pure electric drive
Pattern, clutch only corresponding with motor can be closed, therefore only motor provides power for automobile.String
Gang mould formula, driven by engine starts (Integrated Starter and Generator, ISG) electric power generation,
The electric energy for sending is conveyed to motor by electric machine controller, produces battery torque to drive by motor
Running car, i.e., realize that power is transmitted by motor between reasonable match system.Paralleling model,
Engine and motor are simultaneously for automobile provides power.
At present, vehicle quickly increases in requirement drive moment of torsion or needs larger driving torque in climbing etc.
During operating mode, will cause that clutch works into paralleling model;And it is smaller in the requirement drive moment of torsion of vehicle
When, will cause that clutch exits paralleling model.
But, the switching of above-mentioned clutch operating mode is simultaneously unreasonable, easily causes the power of vehicle not
Foot, influences traffic safety, and also results in generation resonance, and noise is very big.
The content of the invention
The problem that the present invention is solved is how to ensure that the power of vehicle is sufficient, improves traffic safety, it is to avoid produce
Raw resonance, reduces noise.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, institute
The method of stating includes:
When the clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judging the operating mode of engine and motor is
It is no to meet default first condition;
When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, judge power source at it
In the case that premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion, if the clutch is in paralleling model,
Whether the power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, or the efficiency and vehicle for judging the power source
Noise and vibration situation whether meet default second condition;
When it is determined that the clutch is in paralleling model, the power source being made to provide bigger driving torque
Or the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of the power source are when meeting the second condition, the clutch is cut
It is changed to paralleling model work.
Alternatively, the default first condition, including:Engine is in starting state and motor
Idling speed of the rotating speed more than engine.
Alternatively, if the clutch is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide more
Big driving torque, including:
The first maximum torsion that whether power source can be provided when judging operator demand's moment of torsion more than series model
Square;
The first peak torque that power source can be provided when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion is more than series model
When, whether the second peak torque that the power source can be provided when judging paralleling model is more than described first
Peak torque;
When it is determined that second peak torque is more than first peak torque, determine at the clutch
In paralleling model, power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque.
Alternatively, the second condition, including:It is described dynamic when the clutch is in paralleling model
The efficiency in power source more than the clutch be in present mode when efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration
Parameter is less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, whether the efficiency for judging power source and noise and vibration situation meet default second condition,
Including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default first rotating speed and less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency for being in power source described in paralleling model in the clutch is in present mode more than the clutch
When efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration parameter be less than predetermined threshold value.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When the clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judging the operating mode of engine and motor is
It is no to meet default first condition;
When the operating mode of the engine and the motor meets the first condition, power source is judged
Premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if the clutch be in paralleling model
When, if the power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
When it is determined that the clutch is in paralleling model, the power source being made to provide bigger driving torque
When, switch to paralleling model to work on the clutch.
Alternatively, the default first condition, including:Engine is in starting state and motor
Idling speed of the rotating speed more than engine.
Alternatively, if the judgement clutch is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide more
Big driving torque, including:
The first maximum torsion that whether power source can be provided when judging operator demand's moment of torsion more than series model
Square;
The first peak torque that power source can be provided when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion is more than series model
When, whether the second peak torque that power source can be provided when judging paralleling model is maximum more than described first
Moment of torsion;
When it is determined that second peak torque is more than first peak torque, determine that clutch is in simultaneously
Gang mould formula, can make power source provide bigger driving torque.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When the clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judging the operating mode of engine and motor is
It is no to meet default first condition;
When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, the effect of power source is judged
Whether rate and noise and vibration situation meet default second condition;
When it is determined that the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of the power source meet the second condition, will be described
Clutch switches to paralleling model to work.
Alternatively, the default first condition, including:The engine is in starting state and drives electricity
Idling speed of the rotating speed of machine more than engine.
Alternatively, the second condition, including:The noise and vibration parameter of vehicle is less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, whether the efficiency for judging power source and noise and vibration situation meet default second condition,
Including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default first rotating speed and less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet the second condition.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first condition
Or the acceleration of motor is negative value, and whether the absolute value of the acceleration is more than preset first threshold value
Or whether the rotating speed of the motor is less than default 3rd rotating speed;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in string
During gang mould formula, can prevent power source premode from meeting operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, carry
For bigger driving torque, or series model can meet the efficiency of the power source in the case of demand torque
It is higher, or series model can meet engine noise vibration in the case of demand torque and meet default Article 3
Part;
When it is determined that the acceleration of the motor is negative value, and the acceleration absolute value more than default
The rotating speed of first threshold or the motor is less than default 3rd rotating speed, if or clutch be in series connection mould
During formula, can start the power source bigger driving torque of offer or the in hgher efficiency or described of the power source
Machine noise and vibration meet default third condition, and the clutch is switched into tandem working pattern.
Alternatively, the first condition, including:
Driving torque or institute that when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, power source can be provided
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when stating operator demand's moment of torsion less than series model, it is determined that described
Operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
Alternatively, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
Alternatively, if the judgement clutch is in series model, more whether the efficiency of the power source
Height, including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether less than default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power during series model is determined
Source it is in hgher efficiency.
Alternatively, the third condition, including:It is described when the clutch is in non-paralleling model
The efficiency of power source more than the clutch be in paralleling model when efficiency, and vehicle noise and vibration
Less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, whether the efficiency for judging vehicle and noise and vibration situation meet default third condition,
Including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default 5th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, determines the noise of the vehicle and shake
Emotionally condition meets the third condition.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first condition
Or the acceleration of motor is negative value, and whether the absolute value of the acceleration is more than preset first threshold value
Or whether the rotating speed of the motor is less than the 3rd rotating speed;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in string
During gang mould formula, can prevent power source premode from meeting operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of provide
Bigger driving torque or series model can meet the efficiency of the power source in the case of demand torque more
It is high;
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or described
The acceleration of the motor in hgher efficiency or described of power source be negative value, and the acceleration absolute value
When rotating speed more than the first threshold or the motor is less than three rotating speed, by the clutch
Device switches to series model by paralleling model.
Alternatively, the first condition, including:
Driving torque or institute that when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, power source can be provided
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when stating operator demand's moment of torsion less than series model, it is determined that described
Operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
Alternatively, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
Alternatively, if the judgement clutch is in series model, more whether the efficiency of the power source
Height, including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether less than default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power during series model is determined
Source it is in hgher efficiency.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether drive demand moment of torsion meets default first
Part;
When it is determined that the drive demand moment of torsion meets the first condition, engine noise and vibration are judged
Whether satisfaction presets third condition;
When it is determined that the engine noise and vibration meet the third condition when, by the clutch by
Paralleling model switches to series model.
Alternatively, the first condition, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model,
Determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
Alternatively, the third condition, including:The noise of vehicle and vibration are less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, whether the noise and vibration situation for judging vehicle meets default third condition, including:
Judge the rotating speed of motor whether more than default 5th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, determines the noise of the vehicle and shake
Emotionally condition meets the third condition.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, the acceleration for judging motor is negative value, and described
It is default whether whether the absolute value of acceleration be less than more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor
3rd rotating speed;
When it is determined that the acceleration of the motor is negative value, and the acceleration absolute value more than described
When the rotating speed of first threshold or the motor is less than three rotating speed, by the clutch by parallel connection
Pattern switching is to series model.
Alternatively, the 3rd rotating speed is engine idle rotational.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Condition;
When it is determined that the drive demand moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in series connection
During pattern, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, when power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, will
The clutch switches to series model by paralleling model.
Alternatively, the first condition, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model,
Determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Condition;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in string
During gang mould formula, whether the efficiency of power source is higher;
When it is determined that clutch be in series model when, the power source it is in hgher efficiency when, by the clutch
Device switches to series model by paralleling model.
Alternatively, the first condition, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model,
Determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
Alternatively, if the judgement clutch is in series model, more whether the efficiency of the power source
Height, including:
Judge the rotating speed of motor whether less than default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power during series model is determined
Source it is in hgher efficiency.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching, methods described bag
Include:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Condition;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, judge engine noise and shake
It is dynamic whether to meet default third condition;
When it is determined that the engine noise and vibration meet the third condition when, by the clutch by
Paralleling model switches to series model.
Alternatively, the first condition, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model,
Determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
Alternatively, the third condition, including:The noise of vehicle and vibration are less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, whether the efficiency for judging vehicle and noise and vibration situation meet default third condition,
Including:
Judge the rotating speed of motor whether more than default 5th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, determines the noise of the vehicle and shake
Emotionally condition meets the third condition.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
First judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and drive
Whether the operating mode of dynamic motor meets default first condition;
Second judging unit, is suitable to meet the first condition when the operating mode of the engine and motor
When, judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if the clutch
When device is in paralleling model, if the power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, or judge described
Whether the efficiency of power source and the noise and vibration situation of vehicle meet default second condition;
First switch unit, is suitable to be in paralleling model when the determination clutch, can make the power
Source provides bigger driving torque or the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of the power source meet the second condition
When, switch to paralleling model to work on the clutch.
Alternatively, the default first condition, including:Engine is in starting state and motor
Idling speed of the rotating speed more than engine.
Alternatively, second judging unit, including:
First judgment sub-unit, power source when being suitable to whether judge operator demand's moment of torsion more than series model
The first peak torque that can be provided;
Second judgment sub-unit, is suitable to determine operator demand's moment of torsion when first judgment sub-unit
During the first peak torque that power source can be provided during more than series model, power source during paralleling model is judged
Whether the second peak torque that can be provided is more than first peak torque, and works as determination described second most
When high pulling torque is more than first peak torque, determine that clutch is in paralleling model, power source can be made
Bigger driving torque is provided.
Alternatively, the second condition, including:It is described dynamic when the clutch is in paralleling model
The efficiency in power source more than the clutch be in present mode when efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration
Parameter is less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, whether second judging unit, be suitable to judge the rotating speed of the motor more than pre-
If the first rotating speed is simultaneously less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency for being in power source described in paralleling model in the clutch is in present mode more than the clutch
When efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration parameter be less than predetermined threshold value.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
3rd judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand's moment of torsion is
No satisfaction presets the acceleration of first condition or motor for negative value, and the absolute value of the acceleration are
Whether the no rotating speed more than preset first threshold value or the motor is less than default 3rd rotating speed;
4th judging unit, is suitable to determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets when the 3rd judging unit
During the first condition, if judge that clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide more
Whether the efficiency of big driving torque or the power source higher or whether engine noise and vibration meet default
Third condition;
Second switch unit, is suitable to when the 4th judging unit determines that clutch is in series model,
Power source can be made to provide the in hgher efficiency or determination engine of bigger driving torque or the power source
Noise and vibration meet the third condition or the rotating speed of motor described in the 3rd judging unit is big
When whether the rotating speed of the 3rd rotating speed or the motor less than default three rotating speed, will it is described from
Clutch switches to series model by paralleling model.
Alternatively, the first condition, including:
Driving torque or institute that when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, power source can be provided
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when stating operator demand's moment of torsion less than series model, it is determined that described
Operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
Alternatively, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
Alternatively, whether the 4th judging unit, be suitable to judge the rotating speed of the motor less than pre-
If the 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power during series model is determined
Source it is in hgher efficiency.
Alternatively, the third condition, including:It is described when the clutch is in non-paralleling model
The efficiency of power source more than the clutch be in paralleling model when efficiency, and vehicle noise and vibration
Less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, whether the 4th judging unit, be suitable to judge the rotating speed of the motor more than pre-
If the 5th rotating speed, when the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, the noise of vehicle is determined
And Vibration Condition meets the third condition.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
5th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and drive
Whether the operating mode of dynamic motor meets default first condition;
6th judging unit, is suitable to meet the first condition when the operating mode of the engine and motor
When, judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if the clutch
When device is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
3rd switch unit, is suitable to, when clutch is determined in paralleling model, power source can be made to provide more
During big driving torque, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
7th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and drive
Whether the operating mode of dynamic motor meets default first condition;
8th judging unit, is suitable to meet the first condition when the operating mode of the engine and motor
When, judge whether the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet default second condition;
4th switch unit, is suitable to meet described when the efficiency and noise and vibration situation that determine the power source
During second condition, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
9th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand's moment of torsion is
No satisfaction presets the acceleration of first condition or motor for negative value, and the absolute value of the acceleration are
Whether the no rotating speed more than preset first threshold value or the motor is less than the 3rd rotating speed;
Tenth judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge that if clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or described
Whether the efficiency of power source is higher;
5th switch unit, is suitable to when it is determined that clutch is in series model, to provide power source
The acceleration of the motor in hgher efficiency or described of bigger driving torque or the power source is negative value, and
The absolute value of the acceleration is less than the described 3rd more than the rotating speed of the first threshold or the motor
During rotating speed, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
11st judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge operator demand's moment of torsion
Whether satisfaction presets first condition;
12nd judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge whether the engine noise and vibration meet default third condition;
6th switch unit, is suitable to meet the third condition when the noise and vibration that determine the engine
When, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
13rd judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge the acceleration of motor
It is negative value to spend, and the acceleration absolute value whether more than preset first threshold value or the motor
Whether rotating speed is less than default 3rd rotating speed;
7th switch unit, is suitable to when the acceleration for determining the motor is negative value, and the acceleration
When the absolute value of degree is less than three rotating speed more than the rotating speed of the first threshold or the motor,
The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
14th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge operator demand's moment of torsion
Whether satisfaction presets first condition;
15th judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge that if clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
8th switch unit, is suitable to when it is determined that clutch is in series model, to provide power source
During bigger driving torque, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
16th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge operator demand's moment of torsion
Whether satisfaction presets first condition;
17th judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge that if clutch is in series model, whether the efficiency of power source is higher;
9th switch unit, is suitable to when it is determined that clutch is in series model, the efficiency of the power source
When higher, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of HCU is the embodiment of the invention provides, the HCU includes:
18th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge operator demand's moment of torsion
Whether satisfaction presets first condition;
19th judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge whether engine noise and vibration meet default third condition;
Tenth switch unit, is suitable to meet the third condition when the noise and vibration that determine the engine
When, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme has advantages below:
If clutch is currently at non-parallel operation pattern, when it is determined that clutch be in paralleling model, can
When power source is provided bigger driving torque, or meet the in the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source
During two conditions, cross and switch to paralleling model to work on clutch.Ensure that clutch is operated in can be car
Provide under the pattern of more high pulling torque such that it is able to which support vehicles power is sufficient, therefore can improve driving peace
Entirely, and can also avoid resonance, reduce noise, improve car comfort.
If clutch is currently at parallel operation pattern, if when it is determined that clutch is in series model, energy
Power source is enough set to provide bigger driving torque, if or determining that clutch is in power source described in series model
It is in hgher efficiency, if or determine clutch be in the noise of engine described in series model and vibration meet
The third condition, if or determining that clutch is negative in the acceleration of motor described in series model
Value, and the absolute value of the acceleration is less than institute more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor
When stating three rotating speeds, other mode of operations are switched to by by clutch.Ensure that clutch is operated in
Can be provided under the pattern of more high pulling torque for vehicle such that it is able to which support vehicles power is sufficient, therefore can improve
Traffic safety, and resonance can also be avoided, noise is reduced, improve car comfort.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 10 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 14 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 16 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 18 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is that a kind of flow of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 20 is a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Clutch has three kinds of mode of operations:Pure electric drive mode, series model and paralleling model.At present,
The parallel operation mode switching method of clutch is that suddenly acceleration or climbing etc. need larger vehicle to drive only when vehicle
When dynamic demand torque or required vehicle traction demand torque quickly increase, the clutch is controlled to enter simultaneously
Connection mode of operation.However, the scheme that above-mentioned clutch operating mode is switched over easily causes the dynamic of vehicle
Power is not enough, influences traffic safety, and also results in generation resonance, and noise is very big.
To solve the above problems, the control of HCU and clutch operating mode switching is the embodiment of the invention provides
Method processed, if clutch is currently at non-parallel operation pattern, when it is determined that clutch be in paralleling model,
It is when power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or full in the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source
During sufficient second condition, paralleling model is switched to work by by clutch.Ensure that clutch is operated in
Can be provided under the pattern of more high pulling torque for vehicle such that it is able to which support vehicles power is sufficient, therefore can improve
Traffic safety, and resonance can also be avoided, noise is reduced, improve car comfort.
It is understandable to enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of stream of the control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram.The specific steps of clutch operating mode switching are introduced during below with reference to Fig. 1.
S11:When clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judging the operating mode of engine and motor is
It is no to meet default first condition.
In specific implementation, when being switched to parallel operation pattern in order to ensure clutch, engine will not nothing
Method starts, or causes to stop working because rotating speed is too low, can be in non-parallel operation pattern in clutch
When, judge whether engine and the operating mode of motor meet default first condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first condition is that engine is in starting state and motor
Rotating speed more than engine idling speed.
When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, S12 is performed;Otherwise,
Then end loop.
S12:Judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if clutch
When device is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or the effect of power source is judged
Whether the noise and vibration situation of rate and vehicle meets default second condition.
In specific implementation, can go to judge whether the mode of operation of switch clutch from each consideration angle,
For example:In order to ensure power source can provide bigger driving torque for vehicle all the time, if can interpolate that from
When clutch is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque.Further for example, in order to
Improve the comfortableness for driving so that the vibration of vehicle and noise drop to relatively low level, can interpolate that power
Whether the efficiency in source and the noise and vibration situation of vehicle meet default second condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second condition, including:It is in and gang mould in the clutch
During formula, the efficiency when efficiency of the power source is more than the clutch in present mode, and the car
Noise and vibration parameter be less than predetermined threshold value.
In specific implementation, it is limited to the type of the mode of operation of clutch, can be by judging that driver needs
The first peak torque that whether power source can be provided when seeking moment of torsion more than series model;Then when it is determined that driving
During the first peak torque that power source can be provided when the person's of sailing demand torque is more than series model, judge in parallel
Whether the second peak torque that power source can be provided during pattern is more than first peak torque;Then when
When determining that second peak torque is more than first peak torque, that is, determine that clutch is in and gang mould
Formula, can make power source provide bigger driving torque.
In specific implementation, learnt according to real vehicle experience, the second rotating speed is power source under parallel operation pattern
The efficiency rotating speed point higher than tandem working pattern, this rotating speed point is related to accelerator pedal position, represents different
The efficient rotating speed point of correspondence under load, when the rotating speed of motor is higher than this second rotating speed, shows
During parallel operation pattern, power source it is in hgher efficiency.Second rotating speed produces larger when being parallel operation pattern
The rotating speed point of noise and vibration, second rotating speed is related to accelerator pedal position, under expression different load
The correspondence larger rotating speed point of noise and vibration, engine speed is higher and larger (the accelerator pedal position of load
It is deeper), easily resonate, noise and vibration problem is obvious.According to the characteristic of power source, first rotating speed
Less than second rotating speed, therefore switch to the efficiency term and noise and vibration considered during parallel operation pattern
Condition does not conflict.
Again due to tandem working pattern compared to pure motor join mode of operation, engine can to battery charge from
And more driving powers are provided, therefore series connection joins the driving torque ability of mode of operation necessarily not less than pure
The driving torque ability of motor mode.
It is thus able to go to judge that the efficiency of power source and noise and vibration situation are by the characteristic of engine speed
It is no to meet default second condition, such as can interpolate that the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default first
Rotating speed is simultaneously less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency for being in power source described in paralleling model in the clutch is in present mode more than the clutch
When efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration parameter be less than predetermined threshold value.
When it is determined that clutch is in paralleling model, power source being made to provide bigger driving torque or power source
Efficiency and noise and vibration situation when meeting the second condition, perform S13;Otherwise, then terminate.
S13:Paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
In specific implementation, in order to ensure power source can provide bigger driving torque for vehicle all the time,
Determination clutch can be worked as and be in paralleling model, when power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque,
Paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.And in order to lift the comfortableness of driving, it is also possible to power source
When efficiency and noise and vibration situation meet the second condition, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
To cause that those skilled in the art is better understood from and realizes the present invention, the following provide in correspondence
State the HCU of the control method of clutch operating mode switching.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural representation of the HCU in the embodiment of the present invention.The HCU can
Including:First judging unit 1, the second judging unit 2 and the first switch unit 3, wherein:
First judging unit 1, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine
And whether the operating mode of motor meets default first condition;
Second judging unit 2, is suitable to determine the engine and driving when first judging unit 1
When the operating mode of motor meets the first condition, judge power source premode can not meet driver's need
In the case of seeking moment of torsion, if clutch is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger drive
Dynamic torque judges whether the efficiency of power source and the noise and vibration situation of vehicle meet default second condition;
First switch unit 3, is suitable to determine that clutch is in and gang mould when second judging unit 2
Formula, can make the bigger driving torque of power source offer or the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet institute
When stating second condition, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
In specific implementation, the default first condition, including:Engine is in starting state and driving
Idling speed of the rotating speed of motor more than engine.
In specific implementation, second judging unit 2, including:
First judgment sub-unit 21, power when being suitable to whether judge operator demand's moment of torsion more than series model
The first peak torque that source can provide;
Second judgment sub-unit 22, is suitable to determine the operator demand when first judgment sub-unit 21
During the first peak torque that power source can be provided when moment of torsion is more than series model, judge dynamic during paralleling model
Whether the second peak torque that power source can provide is more than first peak torque, and when determining described the
When two peak torques are more than first peak torque, determine that clutch is in paralleling model, can make
Power source provides bigger driving torque.
In specific implementation, the second condition, including:When the clutch is in paralleling model,
The efficiency of the power source is in efficiency during present mode more than the clutch, and the vehicle is made an uproar
Sound vibration parameters are less than predetermined threshold value.
In specific implementation, second judging unit 2, be suitable to judge the motor rotating speed whether
More than default first rotating speed and less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency for being in power source described in paralleling model in the clutch is in present mode more than the clutch
When efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration parameter be less than predetermined threshold value.
If it should be noted that due to when judgement clutch is in paralleling model, if power source can be made
There is provided whether bigger driving torque meets default with the noise and vibration situation of the efficiency and vehicle that judge power source
Second condition, the two judgements are to go to consider whether to carry out the mode of operation of clutch from different angles
Switching, so the two being capable of individualism.Protection scope of the present invention is not caused to limit, as long as
When disclosure satisfy that any one described Rule of judgment, and can accordingly perform clutch operating mode switching
Work.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention, institute
The method of stating includes:
S31:When clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judging the operating mode of engine and motor is
It is no to meet default first condition.
In specific implementation, the default first condition, including:Engine is in starting state and driving
Idling speed of the rotating speed of motor more than engine.By judging that engine is in startup and eastern motor
Rotating speed more than engine idling speed, it can be ensured that when clutch switches to paralleling model, Bu Huiyou
It is too low in rotating speed and cause engine misses.
When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, S32 is performed;Otherwise,
Then terminate.
S32:Judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if clutch
When device is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque.
In specific implementation, to ensure that power source can provide bigger power for vehicle, can work as described
When the operating mode of engine and motor meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in paralleling model
When, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque.
In an embodiment of the present invention, judged by following method:
The first maximum torsion that power source can be provided when whether operator demand's moment of torsion is more than series model first
Square, first that then power source can be provided when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion is more than series model is maximum
During moment of torsion, whether the second peak torque that power source can be provided when judging paralleling model is more than described first
Peak torque, then when it is determined that second peak torque is more than first peak torque, it is determined that from
Clutch is in paralleling model, and power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque.
When it is determined that clutch be in paralleling model, can make power source provide bigger driving torque when, then hold
Row S33, otherwise, then terminates.
S33:Paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
In specific implementation, when it is determined that clutch is in paralleling model, vehicle more power is enabled to
When sufficient, clutch operating mode can be switched to paralleling model.
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understand and realizes the present invention, figure 4 below there is provided for
With a kind of HCU of the middle clutch method for handover control of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the HCU can
Including:5th judging unit 41, the 6th judging unit 42 and the 3rd switch unit 43, wherein:
5th judging unit 41, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge to start
Whether the operating mode of machine and motor meets default first condition, the default first condition, including:Hair
Motivation is in the idling speed of the rotating speed more than engine of starting state and motor.;
6th judging unit 42, is suitable to meet described the when the operating mode of the engine and motor
During one condition, judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if from
When clutch is in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
3rd switch unit 43, is suitable to be in paralleling model when determination clutch, can make power source
When providing bigger driving torque, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
Fig. 5 shows a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention, institute
The method of stating can include:
S51:When clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judging the operating mode of engine and motor is
It is no to meet default first condition.
In specific implementation, the default first condition is that engine is in starting state and motor
Idling speed of the rotating speed more than engine.
When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, S52 is performed;Otherwise,
Then terminate.
S52:Judge whether the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet default second condition.
In specific implementation, the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source can be judged by following method
Whether satisfaction presets second condition:Whether more than default first rotating speed simultaneously to judge the rotating speed of the motor
Less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet the second condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second condition is the noise and vibration parameter of the vehicle less than pre-
If threshold value.
When it is determined that the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of the power source meet the second condition, perform
S53;Otherwise, then terminate.
S53:Paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
In specific implementation, when it is determined that the efficiency of power source can be higher, and noise and vibration situation compares
When rationally, paralleling model can be switched to work clutch such that it is able to which it is comfortable that lifting drives
Property.
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention, Fig. 6 shows corresponding diagram 5
The structure chart of the corresponding HCU of control method of the clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment for showing, institute
Stating HCU can include:7th judging unit 61, the 8th judging unit 62 and the 4th switch unit 63,
Wherein:
7th judging unit 61, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge to start
Whether the operating mode of machine and motor meets default first condition, the default first condition, including:Hair
Motivation is in the idling speed of the rotating speed more than engine of starting state and motor.;
8th judging unit 62, is suitable to meet described the when the operating mode of the engine and motor
During one condition, judge whether the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet default second condition, it is described
Second condition, including:When the clutch is in paralleling model, the efficiency of the power source is more than institute
Efficiency when stating clutch in present mode, and the noise and vibration parameter of the vehicle is less than predetermined threshold value;
4th switch unit 63, is suitable to when the efficiency and noise and vibration situation that determine the power source are full
During the foot second condition, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the control method of another HCU and clutch operating mode switching,
If clutch is currently at parallel operation pattern, if when it is determined that clutch is in series model, can
Make power source provide the engine in hgher efficiency or described of bigger driving torque or the power source noise and
The acceleration that vibration meets the third condition or the motor is negative value, and the acceleration is exhausted
When being less than three rotating speed more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor to value, by inciting somebody to action
Clutch switches to other mode of operations.Ensure that clutch is operated in can be for vehicle provides more high pulling torque
Pattern under such that it is able to support vehicles power is sufficient, therefore can improve traffic safety, and can also keep away
Exempt from resonance, reduce noise, improve car comfort.
Fig. 7 shows the control method of another clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic flow sheet.Below with reference to Fig. 7 to clutch from parallel operation pattern switching to other mode of operations
Specific steps describe in detail.
S71:When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Condition.
In specific implementation, the control to clutch operating mode switching can be considered from multiple angles.Example
Such as, in order to ensure the flame-out problem caused because rotating speed is too low occur in engine, can interpolate that driving
The acceleration of motor is negative value, and whether the absolute value of the acceleration is more than preset first threshold value, compares again
Such as, can interpolate that the rotating speed of the motor whether less than default 3rd rotating speed.
In specific implementation, the drive that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
The driving torque that power source can be provided when dynamic torque or operator demand's moment of torsion are less than series model
When, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, step S73 is performed, conversely,
Then terminate flow.
S72:When clutch is in paralleling model, the acceleration for judging motor is negative value, and described
It is default whether whether the absolute value of acceleration be less than more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor
3rd rotating speed.In specific implementation, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
When the clutch processes paralleling model, the acceleration of the motor is determined for negative value, and
The absolute value of the acceleration more than the first threshold or the motor rotating speed less than described the
During three rotating speeds, step S74 is performed;Conversely, then terminating flow.
S73:If judge clutch be in series model, if can prevent power source premode from
Bigger driving torque or series model are provided in the case of meeting operator demand's moment of torsion can meet demand torsion
Whether the efficiency of the power source is higher or in the case that series model can meet demand torque in the case of square
Whether the engine noise vibration meets default third condition.
It should be noted that the order of S71 and S73 can change, S71 can be first carried out, then perform
S73, the particular order regardless of S71 and the S73 is not constituted to the present invention and limited, and all exists
Within protection scope of the present invention.
In specific implementation, in order to ensure that power source can provide bigger power for vehicle, if can interpolate that
When clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or the power source
Efficiency it is whether higher.And in order to lift the comfortableness of vehicle drive, can interpolate that the engine noise
And whether vibration meets default third condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the third condition includes:Non- and gang mould is in the clutch
During formula, the efficiency when efficiency of the power source is more than the clutch in paralleling model, and the car
Noise and vibration be less than predetermined threshold value.
In specific implementation, power source efficiency is than string under can determine parallel operation pattern according to real vehicle experience
Connection mode of operation rotating speed point high, this rotating speed point is related to accelerator pedal position, under expression different load
The efficient rotating speed point of correspondence, for convenience of description, the 4th rotating speed is referred to as by this rotating speed point.Work as motor
Rotating speed be higher than four rotating speed when, when showing parallel operation pattern, power source it is in hgher efficiency.
Equally, in the presence of producing larger noise and vibration when can determine parallel operation pattern according to real vehicle experience
Rotating speed point, the rotating speed point of the larger noise and vibration of generation is related to accelerator pedal position, represents different negative
The larger rotating speed point of corresponding noise and vibration under lotus, for convenience of description, the 5th rotating speed is referred to as by this rotating speed point.
It is higher in engine speed and load is larger (accelerator pedal position is deeper), easily resonate, noise and vibration
Problem is obvious.I.e. when the rotating speed of motor is higher than five rotating speed, show that noise and vibration situation surpasses
Cross predetermined threshold value.According to the characteristic of power source, the 4th rotating speed is less than the 5th rotating speed, therefore switches
The efficiency term and noise and vibration condition considered during by parallel operation pattern do not conflict.
Again due to tandem working pattern compared to pure motor join mode of operation, engine can to battery charge from
And more driving powers are provided, therefore for same vehicle, the driving torque ability of tandem working pattern
The driving torque ability of usually not less than pure motor mode, it is thus possible to gone by the characteristic of engine speed
Judge whether the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet default third condition.
If than if by following methods judge clutch be in series model when, the effect of the power source
Whether rate is higher:Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether less than default 4th rotating speed;When the driving
When the rotating speed of motor is less than four rotating speed, the in hgher efficiency of power source during series model is determined.
Also can judge whether the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of vehicle meet default Article 3 by following methods
Part, including:Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default 5th rotating speed;Electricity is driven when described
When the rotating speed of machine is more than five rotating speed, determine that the noise and Vibration Condition of the vehicle meet described the
Three conditions.
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or described
When the noise of the engine in hgher efficiency or described of power source and vibration meet the third condition, perform
S74, otherwise, then terminates.
S74:The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
In specific implementation, when it is determined that clutch is in series model, can provide power source bigger
The noise of the engine in hgher efficiency or described of driving torque or the power source and vibration meet the described 3rd
The acceleration of condition or the motor is negative value, and the absolute value of the acceleration is more than default first
When the rotating speed of threshold value or the motor is less than three rotating speed, by the clutch exit it is described simultaneously
Gang mould formula, switches to other mode of operations, such as allow hand over to the work entered before the paralleling model
Operation mode, it is also possible to which series model or pure motor mode are switched to according to corresponding situation.So, with regard to energy
Enough ensure that clutch is operated in the situation for causing that power source is in hgher efficiency, while can also ensure that relaxing for driving
Adaptive.
It is also provided below corresponding to cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention
The HCU of the control method of above-mentioned clutch operating mode switching.
The structural representation of another HCU in the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 8.The HCU
Can include:3rd judging unit 4, the 4th judging unit 5 and the second switch unit 6, wherein:
3rd judging unit 4, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand turns round
The acceleration whether square meets default first condition or motor is negative value, and the acceleration is absolute
Whether whether value be less than default 3rd rotating speed more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor;
4th judging unit 5, is suitable to determine that the operator demand turns round when the 3rd judging unit 4
When square meets the first condition, if judge that clutch is in series model, if power source can be made
There is provided bigger driving torque or the power source whether efficiency higher or the engine noise and vibration are
It is no to meet default third condition;
Second switch unit 6 described in 3rd judging unit 4, be suitable to when the 4th judging unit 5 determine from
When clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide the efficiency of bigger driving torque or the power source
Noise higher or determining the engine and vibration meet the third condition or the 3rd judging unit
It is pre- whether the rotating speed of motor described in 4 is less than more than the rotating speed of the 3rd rotating speed or the motor
If during three rotating speeds, the clutch is exited into the paralleling model.
In specific implementation, the first condition, including:
Driving torque or institute that when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, power source can be provided
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when stating operator demand's moment of torsion less than series model, it is determined that described
Operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
In specific implementation, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
In specific implementation, the 4th judging unit 5 is suitable to judge whether the rotating speed of the motor is small
In default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power during series model is determined
Source it is in hgher efficiency.
In specific implementation, the third condition, including:When the clutch is in non-paralleling model,
The efficiency of the power source is in efficiency during paralleling model more than the clutch, and the vehicle is made an uproar
Sound and vibration are less than predetermined threshold value.
In specific implementation, the 4th judging unit 5 is suitable to judge whether the rotating speed of the motor is big
In default 5th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, determines the noise of the vehicle and shake
Emotionally condition meets the third condition.
If it should be noted that due to when judgement clutch is in series model, if power source can be made
There is provided whether bigger driving torque meets default with the noise and vibration situation of the efficiency and vehicle that judge power source
Third condition, the two judgements are to go to consider whether to carry out the mode of operation of clutch from different angles
Switching, in short, in specific implementation, as needed, if in order to provide preferably dynamic to vehicle
Power performance, when only can be in series model to clutch, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving
Moment of torsion is judged, and takes corresponding operation;If the noise in order to reduce vehicle, vehicle is improved
Comfortableness, then when only can be in series model to clutch, the efficiency of power source and the noise of vehicle
Whether vibration state meets default third condition is judged.
, it is understood that as needed, it is also possible to which such scheme is entered with other schemes separately or together
Row connected applications.The specific embodiment that above-described embodiment is used is merely to illustrate the present invention, not right
Protection scope of the present invention causes to limit, as long as when disclosure satisfy that any one described Rule of judgment, and energy
Accordingly perform the work of clutch operating mode switching.
Fig. 9 shows a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention, institute
Stating control method can include:
S91:When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Condition.
In specific implementation, in order to ensure to provide bigger power for vehicle, clutch can be worked as and be in simultaneously
During gang mould formula, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first condition
In an embodiment of the present invention, the power source energy when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
Power source can be provided when enough driving torques of offer, or operator demand's moment of torsion are less than series model
Driving torque when, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, S93 is performed;Otherwise, then tie
Line journey.
S92:The acceleration for judging motor is negative value, and the acceleration absolute value whether more than pre-
If whether the rotating speed of first threshold or the motor is less than the 3rd rotating speed.
In specific implementation, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
When the acceleration of motor is negative value, and the absolute value of the acceleration is more than preset first threshold value
Or the rotating speed of the motor is when being less than three rotating speed, step S94 is performed;Conversely, then terminating stream
Journey.
S93:If judge clutch be in series model, if can prevent power source premode from
There is provided whether bigger driving torque or series model can meet need in the case of meeting operator demand's moment of torsion
Ask the in hgher efficiency of the power source in the case of moment of torsion.
It is described if can by the following method judge that clutch is in series model in specific implementation
Whether whether the efficiency of power source is higher, first determine whether the rotating speed of the motor less than default 4th turn
Speed, then when the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, described in when determining series model
Power source it is in hgher efficiency.
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or described
The acceleration of the motor in hgher efficiency or described of power source be negative value, and the acceleration absolute value
When rotating speed more than the first threshold or the motor is less than three rotating speed, S94 is performed;It is no
Then, then flow is terminated.
It should be noted that the order of S91 and S93 can change, S91 can be first carried out, then perform
S93, the particular order regardless of S91 and the S93 is not constituted to the present invention and limited, and all exists
Within protection scope of the present invention.In specific implementation, if when being able to ensure that clutch switches to work in parallel
During operation mode, after will not causing engine misses, if can interpolate that clutch is in series model,
Whether power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, it is also possible to if judge that clutch is in series model,
Whether the efficiency of the power source is higher.
S94:The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
In specific implementation, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model, so that dynamic
Power source can provide bigger power for vehicle, it is ensured that the security of vehicle.
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention, Figure 10 shows and corresponds to
The HCU in embodiment shown in Fig. 9, the HCU can include:9th judging unit the 101, the tenth
The switch unit 103 of judging unit 102 and the 5th, wherein:
9th judging unit 101, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge operator demand
The acceleration whether moment of torsion meets default first condition or motor is negative value, and the acceleration is exhausted
Whether whether the rotating speed for being more than preset first threshold value or the motor to value is less than the 3rd rotating speed,
The first condition, including:When operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, power source can be carried
The driving that power source can be provided when the driving torque of confession or operator demand's moment of torsion are less than series model
During moment of torsion, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition;
Tenth judging unit 102, is suitable to meet described first when determination operator demand's moment of torsion
During part, if judge that clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque
Or whether the efficiency of the power source is higher;
5th switch unit 103, is suitable to that when it is determined that clutch is in series model, power can be made
The acceleration that source provides the motor in hgher efficiency or described of bigger driving torque or the power source is negative
Value, and the absolute value of the acceleration is less than institute more than the rotating speed of the first threshold or the motor
When stating three rotating speeds, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
Figure 11 shows a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention, institute
The method of stating can include:
S111:When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default the
One condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the power source energy when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model
During the driving torque of enough offers, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, S112 is performed;Conversely, then
Terminate.
S112:Judge whether the engine noise and vibration meet default third condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the third condition, including:The noise of the vehicle and vibration are low
In predetermined threshold value.
In specific implementation, whether the noise and vibration situation for judging vehicle meets default third condition,
Whether the rotating speed of the motor is first determined whether more than default 5th rotating speed, then when the motor
Rotating speed be more than five rotating speed when, determine that the noise and Vibration Condition of the vehicle meet the described 3rd
Condition.
When it is determined that the engine noise and vibration meet the third condition when, perform S113;Conversely,
Then terminate.
S113:The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
In specific implementation, in order to lift the driver comfort of vehicle, can work as and determine the engine
When noise and vibration meet the third condition, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention, Figure 12 shows and corresponds to
The structure chart of the HCU in embodiment shown in Figure 11, the HCU can include:11st judges single
First 111, the 12nd judging unit 112 and the 6th switch unit 113, wherein:
11st judging unit 111, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand turns round
Whether square meets default first condition, the power source energy when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
Power source can be provided when enough driving torques for providing or operator demand's moment of torsion are less than series model
During driving torque, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition;
12nd judging unit 112, is suitable to meet the first condition when determination operator demand's moment of torsion
When, judge whether the engine noise and vibration meet default third condition, the third condition, bag
Include:When the clutch is in non-paralleling model, the efficiency of the power source is more than at the clutch
Efficiency when paralleling model, and the vehicle noise and vibration be less than predetermined threshold value;
6th switch unit 113, is suitable to meet the Article 3 when the noise and vibration that determine the engine
During part, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
Figure 13 shows a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention, institute
The method of stating can include:
S131:When clutch is in paralleling model, the acceleration for judging motor is negative value, and institute
Whether whether the absolute value for stating acceleration be less than in advance more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor
If the 3rd rotating speed.
In specific implementation, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
When it is determined that the acceleration of the motor is negative value, and the acceleration absolute value more than described
When the rotating speed of first threshold or the motor is less than three rotating speed, S132 is performed;Otherwise, then
Terminate.
S132:The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
In specific implementation, when it is determined that the acceleration of the motor is negative value, and the acceleration
When absolute value is less than three rotating speed more than the rotating speed of the first threshold or the motor, by institute
State clutch and series model is switched to by paralleling model, ensure that engine will not be because rotating speed be too low
Cause to stop working.
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention, Figure 14 shows and corresponds to
The HCU of the control method of the clutch operating mode switching described in Figure 13, the HCU can include:
13rd judging unit 141 and the 7th switch unit 142, wherein:
13rd judging unit 141, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge motor
Acceleration be negative value, and the acceleration absolute value whether be more than preset first threshold value or the driving
Whether less than default 3rd rotating speed, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational to the rotating speed of motor;
7th switch unit 142, is suitable to when the acceleration for determining the motor is negative value, and institute
The absolute value for stating acceleration is less than described 3rd turn more than the rotating speed of the first threshold or the motor
When fast, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
Figure 15 shows a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention, institute
Stating control method can include:
S151:When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default the
One condition.
In specific implementation, when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, power source can be provided
Driving torque when, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, S152 is performed;Otherwise, then
Terminate.
S152:Judge that if clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving
Moment of torsion.
In specific implementation, in order that the power source power bigger for vehicle is provided, if can interpolate that from
When clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque.
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, when power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, hold
Row S153;Conversely, then terminating flow.
S153:The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
In specific implementation, the clutch can be switched to series model by paralleling model.By this
Plant the dynamic property that handover scheme ensure that vehicle drive
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention, illustrated referring to Figure 16
Can realize that a kind of HCU of the above method, the HCU can include:14th judging unit 161,
15th judging unit 162 and the 8th switch unit 163, wherein:
14th judging unit 161, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that driver needs
Ask whether moment of torsion meets default first condition, the power when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
Power source can be carried when the driving torque or operator demand's moment of torsion that source can provide are less than series model
During the driving torque of confession, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition;
15th judging unit 162, is suitable to meet described first when determination operator demand's moment of torsion
During condition, if judge that clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving and turned round
Square;
8th switch unit 163, is suitable to that when it is determined that clutch is in series model, power can be made
When source provides bigger driving torque, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
Figure 17 shows a kind of control method of clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention, institute
The method of stating can include:
S171:When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Condition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the power source energy when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
During the driving torque of enough offers, can determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, S172 is performed;Conversely, then
Terminate flow.
S172:Judge that if clutch is in series model, whether the efficiency of the power source is higher.
In specific implementation, when can judge series model by the following method, the efficiency of the power source
It is whether higher:Whether the rotating speed of the motor is judged less than default 4th rotating speed, then when the drive
When the rotating speed of dynamic motor is less than four rotating speed, the in hgher efficiency of power source during series model is determined.
When it is determined that clutch be in series model when, the power source it is in hgher efficiency when, perform S173;Conversely,
Then terminate.
S173:The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
In specific implementation, in order to ensure the dynamic property of vehicle drive, determination clutch can be worked as and be in string
During gang mould formula, the power source it is in hgher efficiency when, the clutch is switched into series connection by paralleling model
Pattern.
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention, Figure 18 shows and corresponds to
The HCU in embodiment shown in Figure 17, the HCU can include:16th judging unit 181,
17th judging unit 182 and the 9th switch unit 183, wherein:
16th judging unit 181, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that driver needs
Ask whether moment of torsion meets default first condition, the power when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
Power source can be carried when the driving torque or operator demand's moment of torsion that source can provide are less than series model
During the driving torque of confession, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition;
17th judging unit 182, is suitable to meet described first when determination operator demand's moment of torsion
During condition, if judge that clutch is in series model, whether the efficiency of the power source is higher;
9th switch unit 183, is suitable to when it is determined that clutch is in series model, the power source
It is in hgher efficiency when, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
Figure 19 shows the control method of another clutch operating mode switching in the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic flow sheet.
S191:When clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default the
One condition.
In specific implementation, in order to ensure to provide bigger power for vehicle, clutch can be worked as and be in simultaneously
During gang mould formula, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first condition
In an embodiment of the present invention, the power source energy when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
Power source can be provided when enough driving torques of offer, or operator demand's moment of torsion are less than series model
Driving torque when, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, S193 is performed;Otherwise, then
Terminate flow.
S192:The acceleration for judging motor is negative value, and whether the absolute value of the acceleration is more than
Whether the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor is less than the 3rd rotating speed.
In specific implementation, the 3rd rotating speed is the engine idle rotational.
When the acceleration of motor is negative value, and the absolute value of the acceleration is more than preset first threshold value
Or the rotating speed of the motor is when being less than three rotating speed, step S194 is performed;Conversely, then terminating
Flow.
S193:If judge clutch be in series model, if can make power source premode not
There is provided whether bigger driving torque or series model can meet in the case of operator demand's moment of torsion can be met
The power source is in hgher efficiency in the case of demand torque.
It is described if can by the following method judge that clutch is in series model in specific implementation
Whether whether the efficiency of power source is higher, first determine whether the rotating speed of the motor less than default 4th turn
Speed, then when the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, described in when determining series model
Power source it is in hgher efficiency.
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or described
The acceleration of the motor in hgher efficiency or described of power source be negative value, and the acceleration absolute value
When rotating speed more than the first threshold or the motor is less than three rotating speed, S194 is performed;
Otherwise, then flow is terminated.
It should be noted that the order of S191 and S193 can change, S191 can be first carried out, then hold
Row S193, the particular order regardless of S191 and the S193 is not constituted to the present invention and limited,
And all within protection scope of the present invention.In specific implementation, if when being able to ensure that clutch switches to
During parallel operation pattern, will not cause after engine misses, if can interpolate that, clutch is in series connection mould
During formula, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, it is also possible to which if judging, clutch is in series connection
During pattern, whether the efficiency of the power source is higher.
S194:The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
In specific implementation, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model, so that dynamic
Power source can provide bigger power for vehicle, it is ensured that the security of vehicle.
To cause that those skilled in the art more fully understands and realize the present invention, Figure 20 shows and corresponds to
The HCU in embodiment shown in Figure 19, the HCU can include:18th judging unit 201,
19th judging unit 202 and the tenth switch unit 203, wherein:
18th judging unit 201, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that driver needs
Whether the acceleration for asking moment of torsion to meet default first condition or motor is negative value, and the acceleration
Whether whether absolute value be less than described 3rd turn more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor
Speed, the first condition, including:The power source energy when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
Power source can be provided when enough driving torques for providing or operator demand's moment of torsion are less than series model
During driving torque, determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition;
19th judging unit 202, is suitable to meet described first when determination operator demand's moment of torsion
During condition, if judge that clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving and turned round
Whether the efficiency of square or the power source is higher;
Tenth switch unit 203, is suitable to that when it is determined that clutch is in series model, power can be made
The acceleration that source provides the motor in hgher efficiency or described of bigger driving torque or the power source is negative
Value, and the absolute value of the acceleration is less than institute more than the rotating speed of the first threshold or the motor
When stating three rotating speeds, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
The skilled artisan will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment
Suddenly it is that related hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can be stored in can with computer
Read in storage medium, storage medium can include:ROM, RAM, disk or CD etc..
Although present disclosure is as above, the present invention is not limited to this.Any those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore guarantor of the invention
Shield scope should be defined by claim limited range.
Claims (56)
1. the control method that a kind of clutch operating mode switches, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and motor operating mode whether
Meet default first condition;
When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, judge power source before
In the case that pattern can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion, if the clutch is in paralleling model,
Whether the power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, or the efficiency and car for judging the power source
Noise and vibration situation whether meet default second condition;
When it is determined that the clutch is in paralleling model, can make the power source provide bigger driving torque or
When the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of the power source meet the second condition, the clutch is cut
It is changed to paralleling model work.
2. the control method that clutch operating mode according to claim 1 switches, it is characterised in that institute
Default first condition is stated, including:Engine is in the rotating speed of starting state and motor more than starting
The idling speed of machine.
3. the control method that clutch operating mode according to claim 1 switches, it is characterised in that institute
If state the clutch in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque,
Including:
The first maximum torsion that whether power source can be provided when judging operator demand's moment of torsion more than series model
Square;
The first peak torque that power source can be provided when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion is more than series model
When, whether the second peak torque that the power source can be provided when judging paralleling model is more than described the
One peak torque;
When it is determined that second peak torque is more than first peak torque, determine that the clutch is in
Paralleling model, can make power source provide bigger driving torque.
4. the control method that clutch operating mode according to claim 1 switches, it is characterised in that institute
Second condition is stated, including:When the clutch is in paralleling model, the efficiency of the power source is big
The efficiency when clutch is in present mode, and the vehicle noise and vibration parameter less than pre-
If threshold value.
5. the control method that clutch operating mode according to claim 4 switches, it is characterised in that institute
State the efficiency that judges power source and whether noise and vibration situation meets default second condition, including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default first rotating speed and less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency that the clutch is in power source described in paralleling model is in present mode more than the clutch
When efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration parameter be less than predetermined threshold value.
6. the control method that a kind of clutch operating mode switches, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and motor operating mode whether
Meet default first condition;
When the operating mode of the engine and the motor meets the first condition, judge that power source exists
Premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if the clutch be in paralleling model
When, if the power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
When it is determined that the clutch is in paralleling model, when the power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque,
Paralleling model is switched to work on the clutch.
7. the control method that clutch operating mode according to claim 6 switches, it is characterised in that institute
Default first condition is stated, including:Engine is in the rotating speed of starting state and motor more than starting
The idling speed of machine.
8. the control method that clutch operating mode according to claim 6 switches, it is characterised in that institute
If state judgement clutch in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque,
Including:
The first maximum torsion that whether power source can be provided when judging operator demand's moment of torsion more than series model
Square;
The first peak torque that power source can be provided when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion is more than series model
When, whether more than described first most the second peak torque that power source can be provided when judging paralleling model
High pulling torque;
When it is determined that second peak torque is more than first peak torque, determine that clutch is in parallel connection
Pattern, can make power source provide bigger driving torque.
9. the control method that a kind of clutch operating mode switches, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and motor operating mode whether
Meet default first condition;
When the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition, the efficiency of power source is judged
And whether noise and vibration situation meets default second condition;
When it is determined that the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of the power source meet the second condition, will it is described from
Clutch switches to paralleling model to work.
10. the control method that clutch operating mode according to claim 9 switches, it is characterised in that institute
Default first condition is stated, including:The engine is in starting state and the rotating speed of motor is more than
The idling speed of engine.
The control method of 11. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 9, it is characterised in that institute
Second condition is stated, including:The noise and vibration parameter of vehicle is less than predetermined threshold value.
The control method of 12. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 11, it is characterised in that institute
State the efficiency that judges power source and whether noise and vibration situation meets default second condition, including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default first rotating speed and less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that dynamic
The efficiency and noise and vibration situation in power source meet the second condition.
A kind of 13. control methods of clutch operating mode switching, it is characterised in that including:
When clutch be in paralleling model when, judge operator demand's moment of torsion whether meet default first condition or
The acceleration of motor is negative value, and whether the absolute value of the acceleration is more than preset first threshold value
Or whether the rotating speed of the motor is less than default 3rd rotating speed;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in series connection
During pattern, can prevent power source premode from meeting operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, carry
For bigger driving torque, or series model can meet the effect of the power source in the case of demand torque
Rate is higher, or series model can meet engine noise vibration in the case of demand torque and meet default the
Three conditions;
When it is determined that the acceleration of the motor is negative value, and the acceleration absolute value more than default the
The rotating speed of one threshold value or the motor is less than default 3rd rotating speed, if or clutch be in series connection mould
During formula, power source can be made to provide the hair in hgher efficiency or described of bigger driving torque or the power source
Motivation noise and vibration meet default third condition, and the clutch is switched into tandem working pattern.
The control method of 14. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 13, it is characterised in that institute
First condition is stated, including:
The driving torque or described that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model, it is determined that described
Operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
The control method of 15. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 13, it is characterised in that institute
The 3rd rotating speed is stated for the engine idle rotational.
The control method of 16. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 13, it is characterised in that institute
If state judgement clutch in series model, whether the efficiency of the power source is higher, including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether less than default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power source during series model is determined
It is in hgher efficiency.
The control method of 17. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 13, it is characterised in that institute
Third condition is stated, including:When the clutch is in non-paralleling model, the efficiency of the power source
Be in efficiency during paralleling model more than the clutch, and vehicle noise and vibration less than default threshold
Value.
The control method of 18. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 13, it is characterised in that institute
State the efficiency that judges vehicle and whether noise and vibration situation meets default third condition, including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether more than default 5th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, noise and the vibration of the vehicle are determined
Situation meets the third condition.
A kind of 19. control methods of clutch operating mode switching, it is characterised in that including:
When clutch be in paralleling model when, judge operator demand's moment of torsion whether meet default first condition or
The acceleration of motor is negative value, and whether the absolute value of the acceleration is more than preset first threshold value
Or whether the rotating speed of the motor is less than the 3rd rotating speed;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in series connection
During pattern, can prevent power source premode from meeting operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of provide
Bigger driving torque or series model can meet the efficiency of the power source in the case of demand torque more
It is high;
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or described dynamic
The acceleration of the motor in hgher efficiency or described in power source be negative value, and the acceleration absolute value
When rotating speed more than the first threshold or the motor is less than three rotating speed, will it is described from
Clutch switches to series model by paralleling model.
The control method of 20. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 19, it is characterised in that institute
First condition is stated, including:
The driving torque or described that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model, it is determined that described
Operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
The control method of 21. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 19, it is characterised in that institute
The 3rd rotating speed is stated for engine idle rotational.
The control method of 22. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 19, it is characterised in that institute
If state judgement clutch in series model, whether the efficiency of the power source is higher, including:
Judge the rotating speed of the motor whether less than default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power source during series model is determined
It is in hgher efficiency.
A kind of 23. control methods of clutch operating mode switching, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether drive demand moment of torsion meets default first
Part;
When it is determined that the drive demand moment of torsion meets the first condition, judge that engine noise and vibration are
It is no to meet default third condition;
When it is determined that the engine noise and vibration meet the third condition when, by the clutch by simultaneously
Gang mould formula switches to series model.
The control method of 24. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 23, it is characterised in that institute
First condition is stated, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model, really
Fixed operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
The control method of 25. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 23, it is characterised in that institute
Third condition is stated, including:The noise of vehicle and vibration are less than predetermined threshold value.
The control method of 26. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 23, it is characterised in that institute
State and judge whether the noise and vibration situation of vehicle meets default third condition, including:
Judge the rotating speed of motor whether more than default 5th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, noise and the vibration of the vehicle are determined
Situation meets the third condition.
A kind of 27. control methods of clutch operating mode switching, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, the acceleration for judging motor is negative value, and described is added
It is default whether whether the absolute value of speed be less than more than the rotating speed of preset first threshold value or the motor
3rd rotating speed;
When it is determined that the acceleration of the motor is negative value, and the acceleration absolute value more than described the
When the rotating speed of one threshold value or the motor is less than three rotating speed, by the clutch by parallel connection
Pattern switching is to series model.
The control method of 28. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 27, it is characterised in that institute
The 3rd rotating speed is stated for engine idle rotational.
A kind of 29. control methods of clutch operating mode switching, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Part;
When it is determined that the drive demand moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in series connection mould
During formula, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
When it is determined that clutch is in series model, when power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, by institute
State clutch and series model is switched to by paralleling model.
The control method of 30. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 29, it is characterised in that institute
First condition is stated, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, really
Fixed operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
A kind of 31. control methods of clutch operating mode switching, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Part;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, if judging, clutch is in series connection
During pattern, whether the efficiency of power source is higher;
When it is determined that clutch be in series model when, the power source it is in hgher efficiency when, by the clutch
Series model is switched to by paralleling model.
The control method of 32. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 31, it is characterised in that institute
First condition is stated, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model, really
Fixed operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
The control method of 33. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 31, it is characterised in that institute
If state judgement clutch in series model, whether the efficiency of the power source is higher, including:
Judge the rotating speed of motor whether less than default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power source during series model is determined
It is in hgher efficiency.
A kind of 34. control methods of clutch operating mode switching, it is characterised in that including:
When the clutch is in paralleling model, judge whether operator demand's moment of torsion meets default first
Part;
When it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, engine noise and vibration are judged
Whether satisfaction presets third condition;
When it is determined that the engine noise and vibration meet the third condition when, by the clutch by simultaneously
Gang mould formula switches to series model.
The control method of 35. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 34, it is characterised in that institute
First condition is stated, including:
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model, really
Fixed operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
The control method of 36. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 34, it is characterised in that institute
Third condition is stated, including:The noise of vehicle and vibration are less than predetermined threshold value.
The control method of 37. clutch operating mode switchings according to claim 34, it is characterised in that institute
State the efficiency that judges vehicle and whether noise and vibration situation meets default third condition, including:
Judge the rotating speed of motor whether more than default 5th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than five rotating speed, noise and the vibration of the vehicle are determined
Situation meets the third condition.
A kind of 38. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
First judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and driving
Whether the operating mode of motor meets default first condition;
Second judging unit, is suitable to when the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition,
Judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if the clutch
During in paralleling model, if the power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque, or judge described
Whether the efficiency of power source and the noise and vibration situation of vehicle meet default second condition;
First switch unit, is suitable to be in paralleling model when the determination clutch, can make the power source
The efficiency and noise and vibration situation for providing bigger driving torque or the power source meet the second condition
When, switch to paralleling model to work on the clutch.
39. HCU according to claim 38, it is characterised in that the default first condition, including:
Engine is in the idling speed of the rotating speed more than engine of starting state and motor.
40. HCU according to claim 38, it is characterised in that second judging unit, including:
First judgment sub-unit, power source energy when being suitable to whether judge operator demand's moment of torsion more than series model
Enough the first peak torques for providing;
Second judgment sub-unit, is suitable to determine that operator demand's moment of torsion is big when first judgment sub-unit
During the first peak torque that power source can be provided when series model, power source during paralleling model is judged
Whether the second peak torque that can be provided is more than first peak torque, and when determination described second
When peak torque is more than first peak torque, determine that clutch is in paralleling model, can make
Power source provides bigger driving torque.
41. HCU according to claim 38, it is characterised in that the second condition, including:Institute
When stating clutch in paralleling model, the efficiency of the power source is in more than the clutch works as front mould
Efficiency during formula, and the noise and vibration parameter of the vehicle is less than predetermined threshold value.
42. HCU according to claim 41, it is characterised in that second judging unit, are suitable to sentence
Whether the rotating speed of the disconnected motor is more than default first rotating speed and less than default second rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is more than default first rotating speed and is less than default second rotating speed, it is determined that
The efficiency that the clutch is in power source described in paralleling model is in present mode more than the clutch
When efficiency, and the vehicle noise and vibration parameter be less than predetermined threshold value.
A kind of 43. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
Whether 3rd judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge operator demand's moment of torsion
Satisfaction presets the acceleration of first condition or motor for negative value, and the absolute value of the acceleration are
Whether the no rotating speed more than preset first threshold value or the motor is less than default 3rd rotating speed;
4th judging unit, is suitable to determine that operator demand's moment of torsion meets institute when the 3rd judging unit
When stating first condition, if judge that clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide more
Whether the efficiency of big driving torque or the power source higher or whether engine noise and vibration meet pre-
If third condition;
Second switch unit, is suitable to when the 4th judging unit determines that clutch is in series model, energy
Power source is enough set to provide the in hgher efficiency or determination engine of bigger driving torque or the power source
Noise and vibration meet the rotating speed of the third condition or motor described in the 3rd judging unit
When whether the rotating speed more than the 3rd rotating speed or the motor is less than default three rotating speed, by institute
State clutch and series model is switched to by paralleling model.
44. HCU according to claim 43, it is characterised in that the first condition, including:
The driving torque or described that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is more than paralleling model
During the driving torque that power source can be provided when operator demand's moment of torsion is less than series model, it is determined that described
Operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition.
45. HCU according to claim 43, it is characterised in that the 3rd rotating speed is the engine
Idling speed.
46. HCU according to claim 43, it is characterised in that the 4th judging unit, are suitable to sentence
Whether the rotating speed of the disconnected motor is less than default 4th rotating speed;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than four rotating speed, power source during series model is determined
It is in hgher efficiency.
47. HCU according to claim 43, it is characterised in that the third condition, including:Institute
When stating clutch in non-paralleling model, the efficiency of the power source is in parallel connection more than the clutch
Efficiency during pattern, and vehicle noise and vibration be less than predetermined threshold value.
48. HCU according to claim 43, it is characterised in that the 4th judging unit, are suitable to sentence
Whether the rotating speed of the disconnected motor is more than default 5th rotating speed, when the rotating speed of the motor is big
When five rotating speed, determine that the noise and Vibration Condition of vehicle meet the third condition.
A kind of 49. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
5th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and driving
Whether the operating mode of motor meets default first condition;
6th judging unit, is suitable to when the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition,
Judge power source premode can not meet operator demand's moment of torsion in the case of, if the clutch
During in paralleling model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
3rd switch unit, is suitable to, when clutch is determined in paralleling model, to provide power source bigger
During driving torque, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
A kind of 50. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
7th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in non-parallel operation pattern, judge engine and driving
Whether the operating mode of motor meets default first condition;
8th judging unit, is suitable to when the operating mode of the engine and motor meets the first condition,
Judge whether the efficiency and noise and vibration situation of power source meet default second condition;
4th switch unit, is suitable to meet described the when the efficiency and noise and vibration situation that determine the power source
During two conditions, paralleling model is switched to work on clutch.
A kind of 51. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
Whether 9th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge operator demand's moment of torsion
Satisfaction presets the acceleration of first condition or motor for negative value, and the absolute value of the acceleration are
Whether the no rotating speed more than preset first threshold value or the motor is less than the 3rd rotating speed;
Tenth judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition, sentence
If disconnected clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque or described
Whether the efficiency of power source is higher;
5th switch unit, is suitable to when it is determined that clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide more
The acceleration of the motor in hgher efficiency or described of big driving torque or the power source is negative value, and
The absolute value of the acceleration more than the first threshold or the motor rotating speed less than described the
During three rotating speeds, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of 52. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
11st judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand's moment of torsion is
It is no to meet default first condition;
12nd judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge whether engine noise and vibration meet default third condition;
6th switch unit, is suitable to when it is determined that the engine noise and vibration meet the third condition,
The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of 53. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
13rd judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge the acceleration of motor
Be negative value, and the acceleration absolute value whether more than preset first threshold value or the motor
Whether rotating speed is less than default 3rd rotating speed;
7th switch unit, is suitable to when the acceleration for determining the motor is negative value, and the acceleration
Absolute value when being less than three rotating speed more than the rotating speed of the first threshold or the motor,
The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of 54. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
14th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand's moment of torsion is
It is no to meet default first condition;
15th judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge that if clutch is in series model, if power source can be made to provide bigger driving torque;
8th switch unit, is suitable to when it is determined that clutch is in series model, power source can be made to provide more
During big driving torque, the clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
A kind of 55. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
16th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand's moment of torsion is
It is no to meet default first condition;
17th judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge that if clutch is in series model, whether the efficiency of power source is higher;
9th switch unit, is suitable to when it is determined that clutch is in series model, and the efficiency of the power source is more
Gao Shi, series model is switched to by the clutch by paralleling model.
A kind of 56. HCU, it is characterised in that including:
18th judging unit, is suitable to, when clutch is in paralleling model, judge that operator demand's moment of torsion is
It is no to meet default first condition;
19th judging unit, is suitable to when it is determined that operator demand's moment of torsion meets the first condition,
Judge whether engine noise and vibration meet default third condition;
Tenth switch unit, be suitable to when it is determined that the engine noise and vibration meet the third condition when,
The clutch is switched into series model by paralleling model.
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