CN106851949A - HID digital electronic ballasts and area lighting control system - Google Patents

HID digital electronic ballasts and area lighting control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106851949A
CN106851949A CN201710086737.3A CN201710086737A CN106851949A CN 106851949 A CN106851949 A CN 106851949A CN 201710086737 A CN201710086737 A CN 201710086737A CN 106851949 A CN106851949 A CN 106851949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
digital electronic
circuit
electronic ballasts
hid
module
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Granted
Application number
CN201710086737.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106851949B (en
Inventor
邱明
蒋乙明
张磊
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Lumlux Lighting Suzhou Inc
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Lumlux Lighting Suzhou Inc
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Priority to CN201710086737.3A priority Critical patent/CN106851949B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/26Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc
    • H05B41/28Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters
    • H05B41/282Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by power derived from dc by means of a converter, e.g. by high-voltage dc using static converters with semiconductor devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/36Controlling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps

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  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of HID digital electronic ballasts and area lighting control system, wherein, HID digital electronic ballasts include:Input filter module, PFC power factor correction modules, resonance modules, main control module and power module;Input filter module includes the first filter circuit, the second filter circuit, change-over circuit and protection circuit; PFC power factor correction modules are connected with input filter module; it includes booster circuit; resonance modules are connected with PFC power factor correction modules; it includes LC resonance circuits; main control module is connected with resonance modules, and it includes single-chip microcomputer and external control circuit, and power module is master control module for power supply.The present invention is capable of achieving the remote intelligent control to area illumination device, and adjusted according to the actual requirements, has saved the energy, the service life of lighting apparatus is extended, while having saved cable.Additionally, the present invention also has convenient control, the low advantage of easy for installation, maintenance cost.

Description

HID digital electronic ballasts and area lighting control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ballast, more particularly to a kind of HID digital electronic ballasts and the area illumination with it Control system.
Background technology
At present, for a certain region in city and small towns etc., or for the units such as school, factory, its photograph Bright equipment generally carries out centralized Control by power distribution room.However, above-mentioned control mode is more extensive, it is impossible to according to some region of work( Can, daily the purposes of different time, outdoor brightness or the region automatically control illumination.
Therefore, regarding to the issue above, it is necessary to propose further solution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of HID digital electronic ballasts and the area lighting control system with it, To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of HID digital electronic ballasts, and it includes:Input filter mould Block, PFC power factor correction modules, resonance modules, main control module and power module;
The input filter module includes the first filter circuit, the second filter circuit, change-over circuit and protection circuit, institute State PFC power factor correction modules to be connected with the input filter module, it includes booster circuit, the resonance modules and institute State PFC power factor correction modules to be connected, it includes LC resonance circuits, the main control module is connected with the resonance modules Connect, it includes single-chip microcomputer and external control circuit, the power module is powered for the main control module.
Used as the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, first filter circuit includes the first Y capacitance and the Two Y capacitances, first Y capacitance and the second Y capacitance bridge L lines with N lines to ground respectively.
Used as the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, second filter circuit includes what is set gradually:Institute State an X electric capacity, the first common mode inductance, the 2nd X electric capacity, the second common mode inductance, the 3rd X electric capacity.
Used as the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, the change-over circuit includes rectifier circuit.
Used as the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, the protection circuit includes excessively stream-short-circuit protection electricity Road, surge protection circuit and lightning prevention circuit.
Used as the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, the booster circuit is that DC-DC BOOST rise piezoelectricity Road, the DC-DC BOOST booster circuits include inductance, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, commutation diode, the first electric capacity.
Used as the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, the LC resonance circuits include the second metal-oxide-semiconductor, the 3rd Metal-oxide-semiconductor, outputting inductance, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, igniting detection electric capacity and transformer.
Used as the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, the single-chip microcomputer passes through the first optocoupler and the second optocoupler It is connected with the external control circuit.
As the improvement of HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention, the model PIC16F1508 of the single-chip microcomputer.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of area lighting control system, and it includes:It is distributed in each control The lighting apparatus of node, some HID digital electronic ballasts as described above and main frame;
Any HID digital electronic ballasts are connected with some lighting apparatus, each some HID digital electronic ballasts It is in parallel, and long-distance radio communication is carried out with the main frame.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention are based on computer And network communications technology, it is capable of achieving to the control of the remote intelligent of area illumination device, and it is adjusted according to the actual requirements Section, has saved the energy, the service life of lighting apparatus is extended, while having saved cable.Additionally, HID numerals electricity of the invention Sub-ballast also has convenient control, the low advantage of easy for installation, maintenance cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments described in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of input filter module in HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit of PFC power factor correction modules and resonance modules in HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the interface diagram of main control module;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of main control module in HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the interface diagram of power module;
Fig. 6 is the module diagram of area lighting control system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail for shown each implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation, these Implementation method not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to these implementation method institutes works energy, method, Or equivalent transformation or replacement in structure, belong within protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, HID digital electronic ballasts 1 of the invention include:Input filter module 10, PFC power factors school Positive module 20, resonance modules 30, main control module 40 and power module.
The input filter module 10 includes the first filter circuit 11, the second filter circuit 12, change-over circuit 13 and protects Protection circuit.Wherein, first filter circuit 11 is used to realize to the aluminium foil of electromagnetic interference, and it includes the first Y capacitance C14 and the Two Y capacitance C15, the first Y capacitance C14 and the second Y capacitance C15 bridge L lines with N lines to ground respectively.Second filtered electrical Road forms 2 grades of filter circuits, and it includes what is set gradually:The first X electric capacity C20, the first common mode inductance L5, the 2nd X electric capacity C17, the second common mode inductance L4 and the 3rd X electric capacity C9.By the filtered electric current of second filter circuit 12, by described Change-over circuit 13 realizes that AC turns DC, and the change-over circuit 13 includes rectifier circuit BR1.
Further, the protection circuit includes excessively stream-short-circuit protection circuit 14, surge protection circuit 15 and anti-lightning strike Circuit 16.Wherein, the excessively stream-short-circuit protection circuit 14 includes fuse F1, through the electric current of L lines input by the fuse F1.The surge protection circuit 15 includes that thermistor NTC1, the thermistor NTC1 can absorb surge, institute in powered on moment The thermistor NTC1 and fuse F1 is stated to be in series.The lightning prevention circuit 16 include piezo-resistance RV1/RV2/RV4 with Discharge tube G1, the PFC power factors school is delivered to by the electric current of the change-over circuit 13 by the lightning prevention circuit 16 Positive module 20.
As shown in Fig. 2 the PFC power factor correction modules 20 are connected with the input filter module 10, it includes Booster circuit, the booster circuit be DC-DC BOOST booster circuits, the DC-DCBOOST booster circuits include inductance L1, First metal-oxide-semiconductor T2, commutation diode D1, the first electric capacity C4.So as to by the direct current after rectification through the booster circuit, voltage liter Height is to 400V galvanic currents, so as to improve voltage simultaneously, power factor is also uprised comprising parameters such as some harmonic waves, Jin Ershi The purpose of existing PFC.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 2, the resonance modules 30 are connected with the PFC power factor correction modules 20, its bag Include LC resonance circuits.Specifically, the LC resonance circuits include the second metal-oxide-semiconductor T1, the 3rd metal-oxide-semiconductor T3, outputting inductance L3, second Electric capacity C10, the 3rd electric capacity C12, the 4th electric capacity C16, igniting detection electric capacity C5/C7/C11 and transformer L2.Wherein, described Two metal-oxide-semiconductor T1, the 3rd metal-oxide-semiconductor T3, outputting inductance L3, the second electric capacity C10, the 3rd electric capacity C12 and the 4th electric capacity C16 form institute State the resonator of LC resonance circuits.
Further, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor T1, the 3rd metal-oxide-semiconductor T3 pass through transformer L2 by the complementary waveform of main control module 40 Control, two pins of HD/LD make the second metal-oxide-semiconductor T1, the so as to down tube on the second metal-oxide-semiconductor of indirect control T1, the 3rd metal-oxide-semiconductor T3 Down tube alternate conduction on three metal-oxide-semiconductor T3.3rd electric capacity C12 and the 4th electric capacity C16 is that Ignition capacitor powered on moment exports high pressure, Activate the fluorescent tube inside inert gas in lighting apparatus.Simultaneously, igniting detection electric capacity C5/C7/C11 is exported by detecting for igniting Voltage accesses main control module PR pins, main control module 40 is processed limitation igniting.It is defeated while fluorescent tube is lit after igniting terminates Go out inductance L3 and the second electric capacity C10 and form LC series resonance normal works.
As shown in figure 3, the main control module 40 is connected with the resonance modules 30, it includes single-chip microcomputer U1 and outside Control circuit.Specifically, the main control module 40 plays complementary waveform, and then realizes some conventional defencive functions of machine operation And detection (short circuit, open circuit, overvoltage etc. are protected), the main control module 40 has CON1 interfaces, wherein, ZCD/CS/OUT is described The control detection pin of PFC power factor correction modules 20, AC is to access MCU detection input high-low pressure defencive functions, and ADJ is adjustable electric Position device output power fine-adjusting.
As shown in figure 4, the single-chip microcomputer U1 passes through the first optocoupler U6 and the second optocoupler U5 and the external control circuit phase Connection, realizes the information such as control, switch lamp, regulation power and read voltage, electric current, temperature.The model of the single-chip microcomputer PIC16F1508。
As shown in figure 5, the power module is powered for the main control module 40, it has CON2 interfaces, wherein, DC pins It is DC supply input pin from power taking at PFC C4 electrolysis, mono- group of output 15V voltage of SGND and VSS is used for single-chip microcomputer;VCC with GND mono- group of output 3.3V or 5V are used for external control circuit.
As shown in fig. 6, being based on HID digital electronic ballasts 1 as described above, the present invention also provides a kind of area illumination control System processed, it includes:Be distributed in the lighting apparatus 2 of each control node, some HID digital electronic ballasts 1 as described above with And main frame 3.
Wherein, any HID digital electronic ballasts 1 are connected with some lighting apparatus 2, each some HID numerals electricity Sub-ballast 1 is in parallel, and carries out long-distance radio communication with the main frame 3.Preferably, any HID digital and electronics ballast Device 1 carries out wireless connection with some lighting apparatus 2 by ZigBee.Each some HID digital electronic ballasts 1 and the main frame 3 Long-distance radio communication is carried out by GPRS.
In sum, HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention are based on computer techno-stress mechanics of communication, are capable of achieving to area The remote intelligent control of domain lighting apparatus, and it is adjusted according to the actual requirements, the energy has been saved, extend illumination and set Standby service life, while having saved cable.Additionally, HID digital electronic ballasts of the invention also have convenient control, install Convenient, the low advantage of maintenance cost.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of HID digital electronic ballasts, it is characterised in that the HID digital electronic ballasts include:Input filter mould Block, PFC power factor correction modules, resonance modules, main control module and power module;
The input filter module includes the first filter circuit, the second filter circuit, change-over circuit and protection circuit, described PFC power factor correction modules are connected with the input filter module, and it includes booster circuit, the resonance modules with it is described PFC power factor correction modules are connected, and it includes LC resonance circuits, and the main control module is connected with the resonance modules, It includes single-chip microcomputer and external control circuit, and the power module is powered for the main control module.
2. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first filter circuit includes the One Y capacitance and the second Y capacitance, first Y capacitance and the second Y capacitance bridge L lines with N lines to ground respectively.
3. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second filter circuit include according to Secondary setting:The first X electric capacity, the first common mode inductance, the 2nd X electric capacity, the second common mode inductance, the 3rd X electric capacity.
4. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the change-over circuit includes rectifier bridge Circuit.
5. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protection circuit includes excessively stream-short Road protection circuit, surge protection circuit and lightning prevention circuit.
6. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the booster circuit is DC-DC BOOST booster circuits, the DC-DC BOOST booster circuits include inductance, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, commutation diode, the first electric capacity.
7. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the LC resonance circuits include second Metal-oxide-semiconductor, the 3rd metal-oxide-semiconductor, outputting inductance, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, igniting detection electric capacity and transformer.
8. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the single-chip microcomputer passes through the first optocoupler It is connected with the second optocoupler with the external control circuit.
9. HID digital electronic ballasts according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the model of the single-chip microcomputer PIC16F1508。
10. a kind of area lighting control system, it is characterised in that the area lighting control system includes:It is distributed in each control The lighting apparatus of node, some HID digital electronic ballasts and main frame as described in any one of claim 1~9;
Any HID digital electronic ballasts are connected with some lighting apparatus, and each some HID digital electronic ballasts phases are simultaneously Connection, and carry out long-distance radio communication with the main frame.
CN201710086737.3A 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 HID digital electronic ballast and regional illumination control system Active CN106851949B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710086737.3A CN106851949B (en) 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 HID digital electronic ballast and regional illumination control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710086737.3A CN106851949B (en) 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 HID digital electronic ballast and regional illumination control system

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CN106851949A true CN106851949A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106851949B CN106851949B (en) 2023-06-16

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201718107U (en) * 2010-05-03 2011-01-19 浙江福光灯具科技有限公司 Electronic intelligent dimming and ballasting power saver
CN202889747U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-17 张家港市星恒电子节能科技有限公司 Controller for smart power grid frequency-variable energy-saving streetlamp
CN103338577A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-02 昆山和光照明科技有限公司 Adaptive control circuit for electronic ballast of low frequency electrodeless discharge lamp
CN203590573U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-05-07 上海宏源照明电器有限公司 Electrodeless lamp ballast
CN104902628A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-09 苏州雄达顺新节能科技有限公司 LED energy-saving street lamp ballast

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201718107U (en) * 2010-05-03 2011-01-19 浙江福光灯具科技有限公司 Electronic intelligent dimming and ballasting power saver
CN202889747U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-17 张家港市星恒电子节能科技有限公司 Controller for smart power grid frequency-variable energy-saving streetlamp
CN103338577A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-10-02 昆山和光照明科技有限公司 Adaptive control circuit for electronic ballast of low frequency electrodeless discharge lamp
CN203590573U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-05-07 上海宏源照明电器有限公司 Electrodeless lamp ballast
CN104902628A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-09 苏州雄达顺新节能科技有限公司 LED energy-saving street lamp ballast

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